CN108611693A - A kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre - Google Patents

A kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108611693A
CN108611693A CN201810532816.7A CN201810532816A CN108611693A CN 108611693 A CN108611693 A CN 108611693A CN 201810532816 A CN201810532816 A CN 201810532816A CN 108611693 A CN108611693 A CN 108611693A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyamide fibre
weight
parts
mosquito
mosquito proof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810532816.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵杰
蔡宁静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changle Liheng Polyamide Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changle Liheng Polyamide Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changle Liheng Polyamide Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changle Liheng Polyamide Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810532816.7A priority Critical patent/CN108611693A/en
Publication of CN108611693A publication Critical patent/CN108611693A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/90Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre, first weighs 76~80 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, the polycyclic aromatic ester of 18~22 parts by weight, 2 parts by weight stabilizers;Each raw material component is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, 2h is mixed at 230 DEG C and obtains polymer melt;Polymer melt can be obtained to 6 master batch of polyamide fibre of tool mosquito proof effect by serial process successively, for use;Weigh 6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 95~97 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 3~5 parts by weight, and the two is sent into screw extruder and is tentatively mixed, it waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting, then impurity is removed into obtain spinning solution via fondant filter, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, then filament tow after air-flow cools down drawing-off up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre.The present invention not only have excellent mosquito proof effect, but also have the characteristics that the longer mosquito-proof effect service life, mosquito proof functional agglomerate consuming less, use occasion it is multifarious.

Description

A kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to extrusion spinning fields, and in particular to a kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre.
【Background technology】
Summer is mosquito multiple season, and people will produce the senses of discomfort such as pain tickling, or even production after by bite by mosquitos The further disease such as hair tonic heat, thus in order to solve the problems, such as that bite by mosquitos in summer, various mosquito-proof insects products are answered It transports and gives birth to.And in daily life, widely used mosquito proof method main time directly drives mosquito using medicament It keeps away or kills, but this method easily generates injury to human body and environment, therefore, later frequently with the textile pair with human contact It is handled, to realize the effect of insect prevention mosquito proof.
Currently, having a degree of research to the product with anti-mosquito functions both at home and abroad, certain effect is also achieved. For example, the patent of invention that number of patent application is CN201410426407.0 discloses " a kind of mosquito-repellent fabric ", using will wrap up Anti-mosquito agent mosquito proof interlayer it is neat be arranged in the mode between base fabric and top fabric to prepare anti-mosquito fabric, from And realize the function of slow release mosquito proof smell, and then protect persons from biting for mosquito;Number of patent application is The patent of invention of CN201510589379.9, entitled " a kind of mosquito repellent quilt ", by will be directly introduced to by needle by body The mode dried after being impregnated in mosquito proof liquid made of cherry extract, purple perilla juice, pyridine etc., to reach mosquito proof effect The lasting effect of fruit;Number of patent application is that the patent of invention of CN201210356407.7 discloses " a kind of mosquito dispelling mat ", this kind Mat is set to the mosquito proof layer and skid resistant course composition of mat ontology lower surface, wherein mosquito proof layer is by weight with mat ontology Amount is than being 100:The Chinese herbal medicine of 5-40 flattens after mixing with natural rubber glue, this kind of mosquito proof mat can not only have Effect ground mosquito expelling, also has and promotes blood circulation, treats the health-care effects such as sleep.
Mosquito proof product prepared by the physical methods such as above-mentioned complex method or final finishing, although can be to a certain extent Play the role of mosquito proof, but its anti-mosquito agent is attached to fabric or fiber surface mostly, therefore product is all in the presence of as follows Defect:Mosquito-proof effect short life, anti-mosquito agent additive amount is big, and mosquito proof effect is limited, and use occasion is more single.
【Invention content】
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre is provided, not only prevent with excellent Mosquito effect, and the functional agglomerate with longer mosquito-proof effect service life, mosquito proof expends less, the multifarious spy of use occasion Point.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:It is prepared by a kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre Method includes following concrete operation step:
(1), 76~80 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, the polycyclic aromatic ester of 18~22 parts by weight nano-scales, 2 weight are weighed Part stabilizer;The each raw material component weighed is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, and is mixed at 230 DEG C 2h is stirred, polymer melt is obtained;Resulting polymers melt is filtered successively, cutter pelletizing, extraction, nitrogen drying It can be obtained 6 master batch of polyamide fibre of tool mosquito proof effect after pelletizing, for use;
(2), 6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 95~97 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 3~5 parts by weight steps (1) is weighed, and will The two is sent into screw extruder and is tentatively mixed, and waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting so that fully mixed between material It closing, impurity is then removed into obtain spinning solution via fondant filter, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, and Afterwards filament tow after air-flow cools down drawing-off up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre.
Further, in the step (1), the size of polycyclic aromatic ester is 100~300nm.
Further, in the step (2), 6 Yarn homogeneous of gained mosquito proof polyamide fibre is wound on the winder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the way that functional agglomerate, that is, polycyclic aromatic ester of mosquito proof is added in 6 spinning solution preparation process of polyamide fibre, to make 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre of the present invention not only has excellent mosquito proof effect, but also with longer mosquito-proof effect service life, mosquito-proof The functional agglomerate of worm expends few feature, in addition, can be used using its anti-mosquito fabric obtained of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre of the present invention In civilian, military or certain special role occasions, i.e. use occasion has diversity.
【Specific implementation mode】
A kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre of the present invention, preparation method includes following concrete operation step:
(1), 76~80 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, the polycyclic aromatic ester of 18~22 parts by weight nano-scales, 2 weight are weighed Part stabilizer;The each raw material component weighed is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, and is mixed at 230 DEG C 2h is stirred, polymer melt is obtained;Resulting polymers melt is filtered successively, cutter pelletizing, extraction, nitrogen drying It can be obtained tool mosquito proof after pelletizing and act on excellent 6 master batch of polyamide fibre, for use;
(2), 6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 95~97 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 3~5 parts by weight steps (1) is weighed, and will The two is sent into screw extruder and is tentatively mixed, and waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting so that fully mixed between material It closing, impurity is then removed into obtain spinning solution via fondant filter, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, and Afterwards filament tow after air-flow cools down drawing-off up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, in step (1), the size of polycyclic aromatic ester preferably selects 100~300nm;Step Suddenly in (2), 6 Yarn homogeneous of mosquito proof polyamide fibre of the present invention winding on the winder, cylinder is wound into facilitate, be readily transported carrying or It uses.
And it should be noted that the polycyclic aromatic ester of nano-scale is functional agglomerate in the present invention, size is nanometer Grade has larger specific surface area, increases the compatibility between chinlon 6 section melt, and it is promoted after melting can It is evenly distributed in chinlon 6 section melt, it is ensured that polycyclic aromatic ester can be uniformly distributed in final products so that its is mosquito-proof Worm excellent effect;In addition, the size due to functional agglomerate is small, dispersion effect is good so that during melt spinning, to main body brocade The influence of the processes such as the hot gas spring of synthetic fibre 6 and cooling is relatively small, to ensure that the mechanical property of 6 yarn of polyamide fibre.
Illustrate 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre of the present invention to be expanded on further, applicant illustrates following several embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Weigh 78 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, polycyclic aromatic ester, the 2 parts by weight stabilizers that 20 parts by weight sizes are 100nm; The each raw material component weighed is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, and 2h is mixed at 230 DEG C, is obtained To polymer melt;Resulting polymers melt is filtered successively, cutter pelletizing, extraction, nitrogen drying pelletizing after i.e. 6 master batch of polyamide fibre of tool mosquito proof effect is can get, for use;
6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 95 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 5 parts by weight is weighed, and the two is sent into screw extruder It is tentatively mixed, waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting so that be sufficiently mixed between material, then via fondant filter Impurity is removed into obtain spinning solution, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, and then filament tow is cooled down through air-flow Up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre after drawing-off.
6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre obtained by the present embodiment is subjected to relevant parameter test, test result is:Mosquito proof brocade 6 yarn tensile strength of synthetic fibre is 4.5cN/dtex, to walk quickly and keep away rate to mosquito be 75.3% for elongation at break 53%, anophelifuge fabrics.
Embodiment 2
Weigh 78 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, polycyclic aromatic ester, the 2 parts by weight stabilizers that 20 parts by weight sizes are 100nm; The each raw material component weighed is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, and 2h is mixed at 230 DEG C, is obtained To polymer melt;Resulting polymers melt is filtered successively, cutter pelletizing, extraction, nitrogen drying pelletizing after i.e. 6 master batch of polyamide fibre of tool mosquito proof effect is can get, for use;
6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 97 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 3 parts by weight is weighed, and the two is sent into screw extruder It is tentatively mixed, waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting so that be sufficiently mixed between material, then via fondant filter Impurity is removed into obtain spinning solution, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, and then filament tow is cooled down through air-flow Up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre after drawing-off.
6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre obtained by the present embodiment is subjected to relevant parameter test, test result is:Mosquito proof brocade 6 yarn tensile strength of synthetic fibre is 4.7cN/dtex, to walk quickly and keep away rate to mosquito be 70.3% for elongation at break 60%, anophelifuge fabrics.
Embodiment 3
Weigh 78 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, polycyclic aromatic ester, the 2 parts by weight stabilizers that 20 parts by weight sizes are 300nm; The each raw material component weighed is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, and 2h is mixed at 230 DEG C, is obtained To polymer melt;Resulting polymers melt is filtered successively, cutter pelletizing, extraction, nitrogen drying pelletizing after i.e. 6 master batch of polyamide fibre of tool mosquito proof effect is can get, for use;
6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 95 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 5 parts by weight is weighed, and the two is sent into screw extruder It is tentatively mixed, waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting so that be sufficiently mixed between material, then via fondant filter Impurity is removed into obtain spinning solution, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, and then filament tow is cooled down through air-flow Up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre after drawing-off.
6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre obtained by the present embodiment is subjected to relevant parameter test, test result is:Mosquito proof brocade 6 yarn tensile strength of synthetic fibre is 4.4cN/dtex, to walk quickly and keep away rate to mosquito be 72.9% for elongation at break 49%, anophelifuge fabrics.
Embodiment 4
Weigh 76 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, polycyclic aromatic ester, the 2 parts by weight stabilizers that 22 parts by weight sizes are 100nm; The each raw material component weighed is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, and 2h is mixed at 230 DEG C, is obtained To polymer melt;Resulting polymers melt is filtered successively, cutter pelletizing, extraction, nitrogen drying pelletizing after i.e. 6 master batch of polyamide fibre of tool mosquito proof effect is can get, for use;
6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 95 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 5 parts by weight is weighed, and the two is sent into screw extruder It is tentatively mixed, waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting so that be sufficiently mixed between material, then via fondant filter Impurity is removed into obtain spinning solution, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, and then filament tow is cooled down through air-flow Up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre after drawing-off.
6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre obtained by the present embodiment is subjected to relevant parameter test, test result is:Mosquito proof brocade 6 yarn tensile strength of synthetic fibre is 4.3cN/dtex, to walk quickly and keep away rate to mosquito be 76.5% for elongation at break 43%, anophelifuge fabrics.
To sum up, functional agglomerate, that is, polycyclic virtue that the present invention passes through the addition mosquito proof in 6 spinning solution preparation process of polyamide fibre Fragrant ester to make 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre of the present invention not only have excellent mosquito proof effect, but also has longer mosquito-proof effect The fruit service life, mosquito proof functional agglomerate expend few feature, in addition, because 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre of the present invention have it is better Tensile strength, therefore elongation at break can be used in civilian, military or certain special using its anti-mosquito fabric obtained Occasion is acted on, i.e. use occasion is no longer single, has diversity.
The above, be only record the present invention for present solve the problems, such as used by technological means better embodiment and , not it is used for limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention.I.e. all equivalent changes and modifications done in interest field of the present invention, all Scope of the present invention should be belonged to.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre, it is characterised in that:Preparation method includes following concrete operation step:
(1), it is steady that 76~80 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, the polycyclic aromatic ester of 18~22 parts by weight nano-scales, 2 parts by weight are weighed Determine agent;The each raw material component weighed is sufficiently mixed later and is put into reaction kettle, and is mixed at 230 DEG C 2h obtains polymer melt;Resulting polymers melt is filtered successively, cutter pelletizing, extraction, nitrogen drying pelletizing It can be obtained 6 master batch of polyamide fibre of tool mosquito proof effect afterwards, for use;
(2), 6 master batch of polyamide fibre obtained by 95~97 parts by weight chinlon 6 sections, 3~5 parts by weight steps (1) is weighed, and the two is sent Enter in screw extruder and tentatively mixed, waits being warming up to 230~280 DEG C and melting so that be sufficiently mixed between material, then Impurity is removed into obtain spinning solution via fondant filter, subsequent spinning melt is emitted into silk from spinneret orifice extruding, then long filament Tow is after air-flow cools down drawing-off up to 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre.
2. a kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (1), polycyclic virtue The size of fragrant ester is 100~300nm.
3. a kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (2), gained is anti- 6 Yarn homogeneous of mosquito polyamide fibre is wound on the winder.
CN201810532816.7A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of 6 yarn of mosquito proof polyamide fibre Pending CN108611693A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074409A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-28 浙江正辉纺织有限公司 Mosquito-proof spandex blended knitted fabric and production method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0332397A2 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13 BASF Corporation Fiber-containing yarn possessing antimicrobial activity
KR20060069997A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-23 주식회사 효성 A process for preparing self-crimping nylon filament yarn having antimicrobial
CN102618959A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-08-01 杭州鑫福纺织有限公司 Mosquito-dispelling polyamide 6 fiber and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0332397A2 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13 BASF Corporation Fiber-containing yarn possessing antimicrobial activity
KR20060069997A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-23 주식회사 효성 A process for preparing self-crimping nylon filament yarn having antimicrobial
CN102618959A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-08-01 杭州鑫福纺织有限公司 Mosquito-dispelling polyamide 6 fiber and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074409A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-28 浙江正辉纺织有限公司 Mosquito-proof spandex blended knitted fabric and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181002