CN108605465A - A method of Bermuda grass is cultivated using artificial light source - Google Patents
A method of Bermuda grass is cultivated using artificial light source Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108605465A CN108605465A CN201810428179.9A CN201810428179A CN108605465A CN 108605465 A CN108605465 A CN 108605465A CN 201810428179 A CN201810428179 A CN 201810428179A CN 108605465 A CN108605465 A CN 108605465A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bermuda grass
- light source
- cultivating
- artificial light
- seed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/40—Fabaceae, e.g. beans or peas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source, belong to ornamental plant technical field of cultivation.It is characterized in that the cultural method uses seminal propagation, the full Bermuda grass seed of health is chosen, is impregnated in root-growing agent and is seeded in seedlings nursing plate after drying, then seedlings nursing plate is placed under red blue light and full spectrum light and is cultivated.The growth of full spectrum optimum Bermuda grass.The present invention has easy to operate, the saving energy, environmental protection etc. a little, and turf grass growing time is fast, can be applied to the interior quickly production of Bermuda grass, the fields such as industrialized cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source, belong to ornamental plant technical field of cultivation.
Background technology
The tradition plantation of Bermuda grass is generally in outdoor progress, and required illumination is provided by sunlight, in the closing of without sunlight
Manually light source cultivation there is no report under state.And traditional cultivation method have it is apparent by seasonal effect, cannot actively select to plant
The lawn batch of the opportunity on lawn and annual production is also by season limit and cannot be according to the market demand suitable confession in time
The defects of answering and problem.
Just one of the most important environmental factor of growth and development of plants.It is not only the photosynthetic energy of higher plant
Amount, while being also to adjust the important vital movements of plants such as photomorphogenesis, photoperiodical reaction and inherent biological clock rhythm
Signal.For lawn, just one of an important factor for influence turf-grass growth and development, solar irradiation is mapped to green surface
State produces strong influence to the quality of turfgrass, vigor and color.How to increase in solar irradiation deficiency special
Determine artificial light sources, not only promote needed for plant growth and development, may also reach up volume increase, efficient, good purpose, this is for rush
Development into China's modern times agriculture and forestry has very important realistic meaning.
In recent years, light emitting diode (LED) comes out as the new light sources that facilities horticulture produces, with traditional artificial light source
It compares, LED light source has as follows a little：(1) cold light source, without heat radiation, can irradiation at short distance plant, cost is greatly lowered；
(2) monochromatic light necessary to plant growth (feux rouges that blue light that such as peak value is 450nm, wave crest are 660nm) can be sent out, and
And after red blue-ray LED combination, the spectral absorption peak value substantially identical with crop photosynthesis and morphogenesis can be formed；(3) body
Product is small, is easy to use；(4) service life is long, and average life span reaches 10000h；(5) high efficiency, the efficiency of light energy utilization reach
80-90%, energy-saving effect are notable.Therefore, the artificial light source needed for plant is developed using the performance characteristics of LED plant growth lamp
Its optical energy utilization efficiency will be greatly improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of technical solution for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source, and operating procedures
Simply, effect stability can be applied well in production, scientific research.
Technical solution
1. a kind of method for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source, includes the following steps：
A. seed treatment：The full Bermuda grass seed of health is chosen, is impregnated in root-growing agent for 24 hours, is seeded in and educates after drying
Seed plate；
B. photo-irradiation treatment：Seedlings nursing plate after planting is placed under red blue light and full spectrum light and is cultivated 55 days.
2. Bermuda grass kind of the present invention is common bermudagrass, seed is shelling Bermuda grass seed.
3. root-growing agent of the present invention is the indolebutyric acid solution of 40-80mg/L.
4. application rate of the present invention is 10g/m2。
5. photo-irradiation treatment condition of the present invention is：
A. light intensity is 9000lux；
B. the photoperiod is 12 hours；
C. 27-32 DEG C of cultivation temperature；
D. humidity is maintained at 70-80%.
6. photo-irradiation treatment method of the present invention is：
A. the light source is LED plant growth lamp；
B. the red blue group closing light includes R:B=3:1、4:1 and 5:1 three kinds of ratios；
C. the light intensity is controlled by adjusting the distance of lamp to influences of plant crown；
D. the photoperiod is controlled using a timer.
7. advantageous effect
A method of using artificial light source cultivate Bermuda grass, 55 days after planting, Bermuda grass coverage reach 90% with
On, and under ground portion growth is preferable, can reach the requirement being out of the garden.The present invention can quickly produce dog tooth under full artificial condition
Root turf provides a kind of completely new thinking and mode for the production on lawn, can be used for solving traditional cultivation method by season shadow
The problems such as sound is apparent, and the lawn batch on the opportunity and annual production that cannot actively select turf plant is by season limit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that Bermuda grass grows 55 days aerial part growing ways under full spectrum lamp.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, invention is further explained.
The present embodiment is carried out on January 23, -2018 years on the 28th November in 2017 in Hunan gardens Science Institute.
1. implementing material：
a：Bermuda grass seed：Common bermudagrass；
b：Light source：LED plant growth lamp.
2. implementation
A. seed treatment：The full Bermuda grass seed of health is chosen, is impregnated in the indolebutyric acid solution of 40-80mg/L
For 24 hours, seedlings nursing plate is seeded in after drying；
B. photo-irradiation treatment：Seedlings nursing plate after planting is placed in red blue light (3:1、4:1 and 5:1) and 55 are cultivated under full spectrum light
It.
C. condition controls：Intensity of illumination is set as 9000lux, photoperiod 12h, and temperature is 27-32 DEG C, humidity 70-
80%；
D. control method：By adjusting the distance controlling intensity of illumination of lamp to influences of plant crown, pass through Timer Controlling light week
Phase.
3. implementation result
In planting 55 days, the Bermuda grass coverage grown under full spectrum lamp reached 90% or more, and under ground portion is grown
Preferably, the requirement being out of the garden can be reached.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source, includes the following steps：
A. seed treatment：The full Bermuda grass seed of health is chosen, is impregnated in root-growing agent for 24 hours, seedlings nursing plate is seeded in after drying；
B. photo-irradiation treatment：Seedlings nursing plate after planting is placed under red blue light and full spectrum light and is cultivated 55 days.
2. a kind of method for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dog tooth
Root kind is common bermudagrass, and seed is shelling Bermuda grass seed.
3. a kind of method for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to take root
Agent is the indolebutyric acid solution of concentration 40-80mg/L.
4. a kind of method for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sowing
Amount is 10g/m2。
5. a kind of method for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the illumination
Treatment conditions are：
A. light intensity is 9000lux；
B. the photoperiod is 12 hours；
C. 27-32 DEG C of cultivation temperature；
D. humidity is maintained at 70-80%.
6. a kind of method for cultivating Bermuda grass using artificial light source according to claim 1 and claim 5, feature exist
In：
A. the light source is LED plant growth lamp；
B. the red blue group closing light includes R:B=3:1、4:1 and 5:1 three kinds of ratios；
C. the light intensity is controlled by adjusting the distance of lamp to influences of plant crown；
D. the photoperiod is controlled using a timer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810428179.9A CN108605465A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A method of Bermuda grass is cultivated using artificial light source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810428179.9A CN108605465A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A method of Bermuda grass is cultivated using artificial light source |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108605465A true CN108605465A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63662121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810428179.9A Pending CN108605465A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A method of Bermuda grass is cultivated using artificial light source |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108605465A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115245074A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-10-28 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | Method for promoting rooting of cynodon dactylon |
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| CN102771344A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-14 | 西安金诺光电科技有限公司 | Plant seedling culture method |
| CN102972275A (en) * | 2012-12-15 | 2013-03-20 | 安徽科技学院 | Technology for culturing fava bean sprout by adoption of artificial light source |
| CN103947520A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-30 | 李慧敏 | Indoor culture technique of mung bean sprouting vegetable |
| CN104412894A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-18 | 王步云 | Pasture producing and cultivating method |
| CN206592825U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-10-27 | 珠海市斗门达华智能电子有限公司 | Hydroponics LED light supplement lamp in a kind of full spectrum room |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810428179.9A patent/CN108605465A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771344A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-14 | 西安金诺光电科技有限公司 | Plant seedling culture method |
| CN102972275A (en) * | 2012-12-15 | 2013-03-20 | 安徽科技学院 | Technology for culturing fava bean sprout by adoption of artificial light source |
| CN104412894A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-18 | 王步云 | Pasture producing and cultivating method |
| CN103947520A (en) * | 2014-04-20 | 2014-07-30 | 李慧敏 | Indoor culture technique of mung bean sprouting vegetable |
| CN206592825U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-10-27 | 珠海市斗门达华智能电子有限公司 | Hydroponics LED light supplement lamp in a kind of full spectrum room |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 依甫拉音·玉素甫等: "狗牙根的栽培技术", 《新疆畜牧业》 * |
| 郭自伟: "狗牙根的生产栽培技术", 《花木盆景(花卉园艺)》 * |
| 黎可华等: "《不同光照强度对几种狗牙根形态与》", 《草业科学》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115245074A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-10-28 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | Method for promoting rooting of cynodon dactylon |
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Application publication date: 20181002 |