Low-resistance backflow preventer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of valve devices, in particular to a low-resistance backflow preventer.
Background
The check valve is used as a control valve, the main function of the check valve is to prevent the backflow of fluid in a pipeline, various check valves are disclosed in the prior art, for example, a Chinese patent No. 205534421U discloses an improved check valve, a first-stage valve clack and a second-stage valve clack are respectively arranged between a water inlet end and a water outlet end, a fixing frame is arranged at the water inlet end and the water outlet end, a spring is arranged between the first-stage valve clack and the fixing frame, a spring is also arranged between the first-stage valve clack and the second-stage valve clack, a double-valve clack is designed to form a double-check function, and the check valve can also quickly and effectively prevent the backflow of media, and can also prolong the service lives of the valve and a connecting pipeline.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-resistance backflow preventer to solve the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
A low-resistance backflow preventer comprises a valve body formed by a water inlet valve body and a water outlet valve body, a first-stage check valve positioned at a valve inlet of the water inlet valve body, and a second-stage check valve positioned at a valve outlet of the water outlet valve body, wherein an intermediate chamber is arranged between the first-stage check valve and the second-stage check valve, the first-stage check valve comprises an inlet check valve seat, an inlet check valve flap and an inlet check spring, the inlet check valve flap is contacted with the inlet check valve seat and blocks the passage of fluid under the tension of the inlet check spring, the second-stage check valve comprises an outlet check spring, an outlet check valve flap and an outlet check valve seat, the outlet check valve flap is contacted with the outlet check valve seat and blocks the passage of fluid under the pressure of the outlet check spring, the inlet check valve seat is positioned in the intermediate position and is fixed with the water inlet valve body, the outlet check valve seat is positioned in the intermediate position of the water outlet valve body and fixedly connected with the water outlet valve body, the outlet check valve flap is an annular valve flap,
Further, the inlet check spring is fixed on the spring locking block through a spring pressing head;
Furthermore, a water drain valve is arranged below the middle chamber and connected with a first pipe joint, the valve body is connected with a second pipe joint, and a stainless steel pipe is arranged between the first pipe joint and the second pipe joint;
Further, an O-shaped ring II is arranged at the joint of the outlet check valve seat and the valve body;
Furthermore, an O-shaped ring I is arranged at the joint of the inlet check valve seat and the valve body, and an elastic check ring for holes is arranged at the contact part of the inlet check valve seat and the inlet check valve clack;
Further, an inner and outer wire stainless steel ball valve is arranged above the water inlet valve body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the structure ensures that the water flow of the backflow preventer can flow out of the valve body only by turning over once in the valve, thereby reducing the total flow resistance of the backflow preventer, and the whole device has simple structure and is convenient to assemble, disassemble and maintain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
the reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. A water discharge valve, 2, a first pipe joint, 3, a stainless steel pipe, 4, a second pipe joint, 5, a hexagon bolt, 6, a spring washer, 7, an outlet check spring, 8, an outlet check valve clack, 9, an outlet check valve seat, 10, a water outlet valve body, 11 and an O-shaped ring I, 12, a circlip for holes, 13, a second O-shaped ring, 14, an inlet check valve seat, 15, an inlet check valve clack, 16, an inlet check spring, 17, a spring pressure head, 18, a spring locking block, 19, a water inlet valve body, 20 and an inner and outer wire stainless steel ball valve;
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
The low-resistance backflow preventer comprises a valve body formed by a water inlet valve body and a water outlet valve body, a first-stage check valve positioned at a valve inlet of the water inlet valve body, and a second-stage check valve positioned at a valve outlet of the water outlet valve body, wherein an intermediate chamber is arranged between the first-stage check valve and the second-stage check valve, the first-stage check valve comprises an inlet check valve seat, an inlet check valve flap and an inlet check spring, the inlet check valve flap contacts with the inlet check valve seat under the tension of the inlet check spring and blocks the passage of fluid, the second-stage check valve comprises an outlet check spring, an outlet check valve flap and an outlet check valve seat, the outlet check valve flap contacts with the outlet check valve seat under the pressure of the outlet check spring and blocks the passage of fluid, the inlet check valve seat is positioned in the intermediate position of the valve outlet of the water outlet valve body and fixedly connected with the water outlet valve body, the outlet check valve flap is an annular valve flap,
More specifically, the inlet check spring is fixed on the spring locking block through a spring pressing head;
more specifically, a water drain valve is arranged below the middle chamber, the water drain valve is connected with a first pipe joint, the valve body is connected with a second pipe joint, and a stainless steel pipe is arranged between the first pipe joint and the second pipe joint;
in order to improve the sealing performance, an O-shaped ring II is arranged at the joint of the outlet check valve seat and the valve body;
In order to improve the sealing performance, an O-shaped ring I is arranged at the joint of the inlet check valve seat and the valve body, and an elastic check ring for holes is arranged at the contact part of the inlet check valve seat and the inlet check valve clack;
More specifically, an inner and outer wire stainless steel ball valve is arranged above the water inlet valve body.
The action principle is that the valve inlet is a first-stage check valve, the inlet check valve seat 14, the inlet check valve clack 15, the inlet check spring 16, the spring pressure head 17 and the spring locking block 18 are formed, and water flows into the middle chamber through the inlet check valve clack 15. The water cannot flow back to the inlet due to the action of the inlet check spring 16. The second stage check valve consists of an outlet check spring 7, an outlet check valve flap 8 and an outlet check valve seat 9. Water can flow out of the valve through the outlet check valve flap 8 and cannot flow back into the intermediate chamber due to the action of the outlet check spring 7. The outlet check valve clack 8 is an annular valve clack, the water flow channel is an annular core part of the valve clack, and the technical scheme has the advantages that the water flow of the backflow preventer can flow out of the valve body only by turning once in the valve, so that the total flow resistance of the backflow preventer is reduced.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.