CN108575766B

CN108575766B - Piglet pig house

Info

Publication number: CN108575766B
Application number: CN201810345157.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐桂玉; 李鑫
Original assignee: Xiajin New Hope Liuhe Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiajin New Hope Liuhe Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-17
Filing date: 2018-04-17
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-17
Also published as: CN108575766A

Abstract

The invention provides a piglet pigsty, and belongs to the field of breeding equipment. The technical scheme is as follows: comprises a plurality of pigsties and air circulation mechanisms which are arranged in a factory building; the pigsty consists of two pigsties with the same size, and the pigsties are communicated with each other through two flushing rooms. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can wash, cool down the pig health convenient, orderly, utilize fresh air ventilator to make the air mobility reinforcing in the pig house factory building.

Description

Piglet pig house

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to a piglet pigsty.

Background

The pig house is the place of large-scale pig raising, there can be a large amount of pig excrement and urine and sewage in the pig house, breed a lot of germs easily, the pig is bred in-process, in order to guarantee live pig growth, need regularly wash the pig house, the pig house floor is as the main activity place of live pig, the growth of sanitary environment direct influence pig, consequently, the cleaning frequency needs to be higher, the pig house that the piglet was located must often clear up, piglet itself also needs regularly to wash it just, keep sanitary, prevent the sick, general piglet pig house, the circulation that air can not be fine in the pig house, the clearance pig body more need consume a large amount of manpowers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a piglet pigsty which can clean and cool a pig body conveniently and orderly and enhance the air fluidity in a pigsty workshop by using a fresh air ventilator.

The invention is realized by the following measures:

a piglet pigsty is characterized by comprising a plurality of pigsties and an air circulation system, wherein the pigsties are arranged in a factory building;

the pigsty consists of two equally-large pigsties, and the pigsties are communicated through a flushing room;

the pigsty comprises a pigsty base arranged on the ground of the factory building, a plurality of baffles and pigsty doors are arranged on the pigsty base, the baffles are connected through a connecting rod A which is vertically arranged, a dung leaking plate A is laid in the middle of the pigsty, and a dung leaking plate B is laid in the position, close to the baffles, of the pigsty;

the washing room comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are respectively erected on two sides of the pigsty base, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an outer baffle and an inner baffle, the outer baffle is flush with the baffles on the side surfaces of the pigsty, the inner sides of the outer baffle and the inner baffle are coiled with a washing pipe, the washing pipe enters the washing room from the outer baffle and is respectively fixed on the inner baffle and the outer baffle, the outer side of the outer baffle is provided with a solenoid valve connected with the washing pipe, one side of the solenoid valve is provided with a controller connected with the solenoid valve, the inner side of the outer baffle is provided with a sensor, the washing pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the bottom plate is formed by connecting two inclined square plates and an arc plate, the square plates are respectively connected with two sides of the arc plate, and a water leakage plate is arranged above the bottom plate between the outer baffle and the, a drain pipe is arranged on the inner baffle plate corresponding to the arc-shaped plate, water after being flushed in the flushing room flows into the water storage barrel along the drain pipe, the water storage barrel is arranged on one side of the flushing room, and the drain pipe is connected into the water storage barrel;

when a pig enters the flushing room and passes through the sensor, the sensor transmits an electric signal to the controller, the controller converts the electric signal into a current signal and transmits the current signal to the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the flushing pipe discharges water to flush the pig body, and after the flushing time is up, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed to cut off the water in the flushing pipe.

The invention has the following specific characteristics:

air circulating system is including setting up the fresh air ventilator in the factory building (fresh air ventilator is prior art, no longer gives unnecessary details here), be provided with fresh air intake pipe, fresh air outlet duct, foul wind intake pipe and foul wind outlet duct on the fresh air ventilator, fresh air intake pipe with foul wind outlet duct one end is connected on the fresh air ventilator, the fresh air intake pipe with the foul wind outlet duct other end sets up in the factory building outside, the fresh air outlet duct with the foul wind intake pipe sets up in the factory building and has seted up a plurality of round holes, fresh air ventilator brings outdoor fresh air into the pig house factory building to discharge foul wind in the pig house factory building.

The rotary door is arranged between the outer baffle and the inner baffle on the front side and the rear side of the washing room and comprises a rotary shaft and a door plate, two ends of the rotary shaft are respectively fixed on the outer baffle and the inner baffle, bolts are arranged on two sides of the door plate, and stop blocks matched with the two sides and used by the bolts are arranged on the inner side of the outer baffle.

The pigsty is also provided with a pig driving mechanism which comprises a fixed stay bar and a pig driving plate which are arranged on the pigsty base, a pair of fixed support rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pigsty base, each fixed support rod comprises a vertical rod arranged on the left side and the right side of the pigsty base, cross rods are arranged on the vertical rods on the two sides, sliding mechanisms are arranged on the cross rods on the two sides, the sliding mechanism comprises a pair of V-shaped frames, the bottoms of the V-shaped frames are connected through a connecting plate, the top of each V-shaped frame is provided with a pair of pulleys close to the surface of the cross rod, a connecting rod B is arranged between the connecting plates of the sliding mechanisms at two sides, the two ends of the connecting rod B are fixed on the two sides of the connecting plate respectively, the connecting rod B is provided with the pig catching plate, and the pig catching plate can move on the cross rod by means of the slide rail mechanism.

Leak dropping board below the base inboard is provided with the excrement board that leads of slope, follows it leads the dropping board incline direction, is located it is provided with the excrement discharge mouth to lead the lower one side of excrement board, excrement discharge mouth one side the factory building is subaerial to be provided with the blowdown ditch.

Water storage bucket one side is provided with the water pump, be provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe on the water pump, inlet tube one end is connected on the water pump, the inlet tube other end sets up water storage barrel head portion, the pig house base is kept away from excrement discharge mouth one side inboard is provided with towards the excrement pipe, towards excrement pipe one end setting and being in pig house base inboard, towards the excrement pipe other end and connecting the water pump on the outlet pipe, the water of utilizing water to collect in with the water storage bucket is washd leading the excrement board.

Still be provided with silo and drinking bowl in the son pig house.

Leak dropping board A with leak dropping board B is last all to have seted up a plurality of hourglass excrement holes, leak dropping board A's hourglass excrement hole aperture is less than leak dropping board B's hourglass excrement hole aperture, the pig has the habit of being close to the guardrail defecation, leak dropping board leaks the excrement and urine of the great excrement and urine of being convenient for of excrement mouth, leak dropping board A is located the pig house intermediate position, it is less to leak dropping board A hourglass excrement hole, prevents that the card from hindering the pig foot.

Need wash the piglet in the pig house when, earlier wash the room both sides the bolt is inserted respectively and is died, makes both sides revolving door can only rotate along the direction of motion of piglet cleaning process, promotes catch up with the pig board, drive the piglet respectively and catch up into in washing the room, wash in proper order, make the complete back entering opposite side of having washd of piglet in the son pig house of one side the son pig house will be fixed to be inserted and die the revolving door, accomplish the cleaning work, then it is right to utilize the waste water that the water pump will be collected lead the dropping board and wash, with idle son pig house thorough disinfection, cleanness for wash the piglet body next time and use, guarantee the whole environment of pig house.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: can wash, cool down the pig health convenient, orderly, utilize fresh air ventilator to make the air mobility reinforcing in the pig house factory building.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air circulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention without an air circulation system.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pigsty according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the flushing chamber with the inner baffle omitted.

Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of flushing in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 9.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the flushing room, the water storage bucket and the water pump in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged view of portion E in fig. 11.

Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a pigsty and a water storage bucket in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged view of portion F in fig. 13.

Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged view of the portion G in fig. 13.

Wherein the reference numerals are:

1. an air circulation system; 101. a fresh air ventilator; 102. a fresh air outlet pipe; 103. a fresh air inlet pipe; 104. a turbid wind inlet pipe; 105. a turbid air outlet pipe;

2. a pigsty; 201. a pigsty base; 202. a baffle plate; 203. a connecting rod A; 204. a trough; 205. a water fountain; 206. a manure discharge port; 207. a vertical rod; 208. a cross bar; 209. a pig driving plate; 210. a dung leaking plate B; 211. a dung leaking plate A; 212. a V-shaped frame; 213. a pulley; 214. a connecting plate; 215. a connecting rod B; 216. a pigsty door; 217. a manure guide plate; 218. a dung flushing pipe; 219. a drain pipe;

3. a washing room; 301. an outer baffle; 302. an inner baffle; 303. a water leakage plate; 304. a square plate; 305. an arc-shaped plate; 306. a flush tube; 307. a revolving door; 308. a bolt; 309. a stopper; 310. a rotating shaft; 311. a sensor; 312. an electromagnetic valve; 313. a controller;

4. a water storage barrel; 5. a water circulating pump; 501. a water inlet pipe; 502. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a piglet pigsty comprises a plurality of pigsties and an air circulation system (1) which are arranged in a factory building;

referring to fig. 1, the pigsty consists of two sub-pigsties (2) with equal size, and the sub-pigsties (2) are communicated through a flushing room (3);

referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3-6, the piggery (2) comprises a piggery base (201) arranged on the ground of a factory building, a plurality of baffles (202) and piggery doors (216) are arranged on the piggery base (201), the baffles (202) are connected through a connecting rod A (203) which is vertically arranged, a dung leaking plate A (211) is laid in the middle of the piggery (2), and a dung leaking plate B (210) is laid in the position, close to the baffles (202), of the piggery (2);

referring to fig. 7-12, the washing room (3) comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are respectively erected on two-side pigsty bases (201), the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an outer baffle (301) and an inner baffle (302), the outer baffle (301) is flush with a baffle (202) on the side surface of the pigsty (2), the inner sides of the outer baffle (301) and the inner baffle (302) are respectively provided with a washing pipe (306) in a coiling manner, the washing pipe (306) enters the washing room (3) from the outer baffle (301) and is respectively fixed on the inner baffle (302) and the outer baffle (301), the outer side of the outer baffle (301) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (312) connected with the washing pipe (306), one side of the electromagnetic valve (312) is provided with a controller (313) connected with the electromagnetic valve (312), the inner side of the outer baffle (301) is provided with a sensor (311), the washing pipe (306) is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles, the square plates (304) are respectively connected to two sides of the arc-shaped plate (305), a water leakage plate (303) is arranged between the outer baffle (301) and the inner baffle (302) above the bottom plate, a drain pipe (219) is arranged on the inner baffle (302) corresponding to the arc-shaped plate (305), water after being washed in the washing room (3) flows into the water storage barrel (4) along the drain pipe (219), the water storage barrel (4) is arranged on one side of the washing room (3), and the drain pipe (219) is connected into the water storage barrel (4);

referring to fig. 7-12, when a pig enters the washing room (3) and passes through the sensor (311), the sensor (311) transmits an electric signal to the controller (313), the controller (313) converts the electric signal into a current signal and transmits the current signal to the electromagnetic valve (312), the electromagnetic valve (312) is opened, the washing pipe (306) discharges water to wash the pig body, and after the washing time is up, the controller (313) controls the electromagnetic valve (312) to be closed to cut off the water in the washing pipe.

Referring to fig. 2, air circulating system is prior art including setting up fresh air ventilator (101) in the factory building (fresh air ventilator (101)), no longer describe here any more, be provided with fresh air intake pipe (103) on fresh air ventilator (101), fresh air outlet duct (102), foul wind intake pipe (104) and foul wind outlet duct (105), fresh air intake pipe (103) and foul wind outlet duct (105) one end are connected on fresh air ventilator (101), fresh air intake pipe (103) and foul wind outlet duct (105) other end set up in the factory building outside, fresh air outlet duct (102) and foul wind intake pipe (104) set up in the factory building and seted up a plurality of round holes, fresh air ventilator (101) bring outdoor fresh air into the pig house factory building, and discharge foul wind in the pig house factory building.

Referring to fig. 7-12, a rotating door (307) is arranged between the outer baffle (301) and the inner baffle (302) on the front side and the rear side of the washing room (3), the rotating door (307) comprises a rotating shaft (310) and a door plate, two ends of the rotating shaft (310) are respectively fixed on the outer baffle (301) and the inner baffle (302), bolts (308) are arranged on two sides of the door plate, and stoppers (309) matched with the bolts (308) on two sides are arranged on the inner side of the outer baffle (301).

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the pigsty (2) is further provided with a pig catching mechanism, the pig catching mechanism comprises fixed support rods and a pig catching plate (209) which are arranged on a pigsty base (201), the front side and the rear side of the pigsty base (201) are provided with a pair of fixed support rods, the fixed support rods comprise vertical rods (207) arranged on the left side and the right side of the pigsty base (201), the vertical rods (207) on the two sides are provided with transverse rods (208), the transverse rods (208) on the two sides are both provided with sliding mechanisms, each sliding mechanism comprises a pair of V-shaped frames (212), the bottoms of the V-shaped frames (212) are connected through connecting plates (214), the tops of the V-shaped frames (212) are provided with a pair of pulleys (213) close to the surfaces of the transverse rods (208), a connecting rod B (215) is arranged between the connecting plates (214) of the sliding mechanisms on the two sides, the two ends of the connecting, the pig driving plate (209) can move on the cross bar (208) by means of a slideway mechanism.

Referring to fig. 13, an inclined dung guide plate (217) is arranged on the inner side of the base below the dung leakage plate, a dung discharge opening (206) is arranged on the lower side of the dung guide plate (217) along the inclination direction of the dung guide plate (217), and a sewage discharge channel is arranged on the ground of a factory on one side of the dung discharge opening (206).

Referring to fig. 10-15, a water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage barrel (4), a water inlet pipe (501) and a water outlet pipe (502) are arranged on the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe (501) is connected to the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe (501) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel (4), an excrement flushing pipe (218) is arranged on the inner side of one side, away from the excrement discharge port (206), of the piggery base (201), one end of the excrement flushing pipe (218) is arranged on the inner side of the piggery base (201), the other end of the excrement flushing pipe (218) is connected to the water outlet pipe (502) of the water pump, and the excrement guide plate.

Referring to fig. 4, a trough (204) and a water fountain (205) are also arranged in the piggery (2).

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, all seted up a plurality of hourglass excrement holes on hourglass dropping board A (211) and hourglass dropping board B (210), the hourglass excrement hole aperture that leaks dropping board A (211) is less than the hourglass excrement hole aperture that leaks dropping board B (210), the pig has the habit of being close to the guardrail defecation, leak dropping board hourglass excrement and urine of being convenient for greatly of excrement leakage mouth, leak dropping board A (211) is located the pig house intermediate position, leak dropping board A (211) and leak the excrement hole less, prevent the card and hinder the pig foot.

Referring to fig. 1-15, when the piglet in the pigsty needs to be cleaned, firstly, the bolts (308) at two sides of the cleaning room are respectively inserted to death, the revolving doors (307) at two sides can only rotate along the moving direction in the piglet cleaning process, the pig driving plate (209) is pushed, the piglet is driven to respectively drive into the cleaning room (3), the cleaning is sequentially carried out, the piglet in the pigsty (2) at one side enters the pigsty (2) at the other side after being completely cleaned, the revolving doors (307) are fixedly inserted to death to complete the cleaning work, then the collected wastewater is used for cleaning the excrement guide plate (217) by using a water pump, the idle pigsty (2) is thoroughly disinfected and cleaned, and the pigsty is used for washing the piglet for the next time, so that the whole environment of the pigsty is ensured.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A piglet pigsty is characterized by comprising a plurality of pigsties and air circulation mechanisms, wherein the pigsties are arranged in a factory building;

the washing room comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the bottom plate are respectively erected on two sides of the pigsty base, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with an outer baffle and an inner baffle, the outer baffle is flush with the baffles on the side surfaces of the pigsty, the inner sides of the outer baffle and the inner baffle are coiled with a washing pipe, the washing pipe enters the washing room from the outer baffle and is respectively fixed on the inner baffle and the outer baffle, the outer side of the outer baffle is provided with a solenoid valve connected with the washing pipe, one side of the solenoid valve is provided with a controller connected with the solenoid valve, the inner side of the outer baffle is provided with a sensor, the washing pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the bottom plate is formed by connecting two inclined square plates and an arc plate, the square plates are respectively connected with two sides of the arc plate, and a water leakage plate is arranged above the bottom plate between the outer baffle and the, a drain pipe is arranged on the inner baffle plate corresponding to the arc-shaped plate, a water storage barrel is arranged on one side of the flushing room, and the drain pipe is connected into the water storage barrel;

the air circulation mechanism comprises a fresh air ventilator arranged in a factory building, a fresh air inlet pipe, a fresh air outlet pipe, a foul air inlet pipe and a foul air outlet pipe are arranged on the fresh air ventilator, one end of the fresh air inlet pipe and one end of the foul air outlet pipe are connected to the fresh air ventilator, the other end of the fresh air inlet pipe and the other end of the foul air outlet pipe are arranged outside the factory building, and the fresh air outlet pipe and the foul air inlet pipe are arranged in the factory building and provided with a plurality of round holes;

a rotating door is arranged between the outer baffle and the inner baffle on the front side and the rear side of the washing room, the rotating door comprises a rotating shaft and a door plate, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixed on the outer baffle and the inner baffle, bolts are arranged on two sides of the door plate, and a stop block matched with the bolts on two sides is arranged on the inner side of the outer baffle;

still be provided with on the son pig house and catch up with pig mechanism, it is in to catch up with pig mechanism including setting up fixed vaulting pole on the pig house base and catch up with the pig board, both sides are provided with a pair ofly around the pig house base fixed vaulting pole, fixed vaulting pole is including setting up the montant of the pig house base left and right sides, both sides be provided with the horizontal pole on the montant, both sides all be provided with slide mechanism on the horizontal pole, slide mechanism includes a pair of V-arrangement frame, V-arrangement frame bottom is passed through the connecting plate and is connected, V-arrangement frame top is provided with a pair of pulley of pressing close to the horizontal pole surface, both sides be provided with connecting rod B between slide mechanism's the connecting plate, connecting rod B both ends are fixed respectively in both sides on the.

2. The piglet pigsty according to claim 1, wherein an inclined dung guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the base below the dung leakage plate, a dung discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the dung guide plate along the inclination direction of the dung guide plate, and a sewage discharge ditch is arranged on the ground of the factory building on one side of the dung discharge port.

3. The piglet pigsty according to claim 2, wherein a water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage barrel, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel, a dung flushing pipe is arranged on the inner side of the side, away from the dung discharging port, of the pigsty base, one end of the dung flushing pipe is arranged on the inner side of the pigsty base, and the other end of the dung flushing pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe of the water pump.

4. A piglet pig house according to any one of claims 1-3, in which a trough and a drinking trough are provided in the pig house.

5. The piglet pig house according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the dropping board A and the dropping board B are provided with a plurality of dropping holes, and the aperture of the dropping hole of the dropping board A is smaller than that of the dropping hole of the dropping board B.