CN108575145A - A kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field and application - Google Patents

A kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108575145A
CN108575145A CN201810687779.7A CN201810687779A CN108575145A CN 108575145 A CN108575145 A CN 108575145A CN 201810687779 A CN201810687779 A CN 201810687779A CN 108575145 A CN108575145 A CN 108575145A
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China
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green manure
fixedly connected
returning
gear
chopping
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穰中文
彭曙光
刘勇军
胡桐
黄宏毅
姚旺
淡俊豪
胡瑞文
段淑辉
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ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Hunan Agricultural University
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ZHONGNAN AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENT STATION OF CHINA TOBACCO
Hunan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201810687779.7A priority Critical patent/CN108575145A/en
Publication of CN108575145A publication Critical patent/CN108575145A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D82/00—Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具及应用,包括安装板,所述安装板的一端固定连接有挂环,所述安装板远离挂环的一端固定连接有滚轮组,所述安装板上固定连接有贯穿安装板的切碎筒,所述切碎筒上转动插设有多个刀杆,所述刀杆位于安装板下方一端的侧面固定连接有旋耕刀,所述切碎筒的内底部固定连接有第一切碎系统,所述刀杆上固定套接有第二切碎系统,所述第一切碎系统与第二切碎系统相对应,所述切碎筒的外顶部固定连接有进料管,所述进料管与切碎筒相通。本发明介绍了绿肥还田与旋耕的同时进行的方法,而且实现了紫云英和油菜等绿肥的切碎加工,切碎系统的刀具角度和刀具拐角可调,结构紧凑,还田效果好。

The invention discloses a vertical rotary tiller for chopping and returning green manure to the field and its application. It includes a mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, and the end of the mounting plate far away from the hanging ring is fixedly connected with a roller group. A chopping tube that runs through the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a plurality of knife bars are inserted and rotated on the chopping tube, and a rotary tiller is fixedly connected to the side of one end of the knife bar below the mounting plate. The inner bottom of the chopping cylinder is fixedly connected with the first chopping system, and the second chopping system is fixedly sleeved on the knife rod, and the first chopping system corresponds to the second chopping system, and the chopping system corresponds to the second chopping system. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer top of the crushing cylinder, and the feeding pipe communicates with the crushing cylinder. The invention introduces the method of returning green manure to the field and performing rotary tillage at the same time, and realizes the shredding and processing of green manure such as milk vetch and rape.

Description

一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具及应用A vertical rotary tiller for chopping green manure and returning it to the field and its application

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及农用机械领域,尤其涉及一种将多种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具及应用。The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a vertical rotary tiller for chopping and returning various green manures to the field and its application.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国科学技术的进步,现代农业慢慢渗透进我国的农业发展,农业生产的机械化程度越来越高,其中旋耕机具及应用作为一种很常见的农机设备,其在我国的普遍性很强,当然为了满足不同的种植需求,各式各样的旋耕机具及应用也慢慢浮现出来,要能切碎多种绿肥,紫云英和油菜属于一种重要的绿肥作物,紫云英固氮能力强,若能被切碎腐解可大量激发土壤氮素,茎系发达,错综杂乱,切割容易缠绕机械,且切割不到位不利于腐肥,油菜属于直系根,茎直立分支较少,株高30到90cm,根系发达,整个根系直接施到土地时不利于土壤吸收,并而当前的旋耕机具及应用在功能上大多不能实现多功能的叠加,当使用者需要将绿肥还田时,就需要将绿肥进行实现的粉碎,然后再进行人工还田,这样会导致绿肥与土壤的混合性不强,同时效率低下,劳动强度高。With the advancement of science and technology in our country, modern agriculture has slowly penetrated into the agricultural development of our country, and the degree of mechanization of agricultural production has become higher and higher. Among them, rotary tillage tools and their applications are very common agricultural machinery and equipment, and their universality in our country Very strong. Of course, in order to meet different planting needs, a variety of rotary tillage machines and applications have gradually emerged. To be able to chop a variety of green manure, milk vetch and rapeseed are an important green manure crop, milk vetch Nitrogen fixation ability is strong. If it can be chopped and decomposed, it can stimulate a large amount of soil nitrogen. The stem system is well developed and messy. It is easy to entangle the machine when cutting, and not in place is not conducive to composting. Rapeseed belongs to the straight root, and the stem has few erect branches. The plant height is 30 to 90 cm, and the root system is well developed. When the whole root system is directly applied to the land, it is not conducive to soil absorption, and most of the current rotary tillage machines and applications cannot achieve multi-functional superposition. When the user needs to return the green manure to the field , it is necessary to crush the green manure, and then return it to the field manually, which will lead to poor mixing of green manure and soil, low efficiency and high labor intensity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具及应用。The object of the present invention is to solve the shortcoming in the prior art, and propose a kind of vertical rotary cultivator tool and application of green manure chopping and returning to the field.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具及应用,包括安装板,所述安装板的一端固定连接有挂环,所述安装板远离挂环的一端固定连接有滚轮组,所述安装板上固定连接有贯穿安装板的切碎筒,所述切碎筒上转动插设有多个刀杆,所述刀杆位于安装板下方一端的侧面固定连接有旋耕刀,所述刀杆远离旋耕刀的一端固定套接有第二齿轮和第四齿轮,所述第二齿轮和第三齿轮相啮合,所述切碎筒的内底部固定连接有第一切碎系统,所述刀杆上固定套接有第二切碎系统,所述第一切碎系统与第二切碎系统相对应,所述切碎筒的外顶部固定连接有进料管,所述进料管与切碎筒相通,所述安装板的上端固定连接有撑柱和支座,所述撑柱上转动插设有传动轴,所述传动轴靠近切碎筒的一端固定套接有第一齿轮和第五齿轮,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合,所述第五齿轮与第四齿轮相啮合,所述所述刀杆转动插设在支座上。A vertical rotary tiller for chopping and returning green manure to the field and its application, comprising a mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, and the end of the mounting plate far away from the hanging ring is fixedly connected with a roller group, the mounting plate The upper part is fixedly connected with a chopping tube that runs through the mounting plate, and a plurality of knife bars are inserted and rotated on the chopping tube. One end of the rotary tiller is fixedly sleeved with a second gear and a fourth gear, the second gear meshes with the third gear, the inner bottom of the chopping cylinder is fixedly connected with the first chopping system, and the cutter bar The upper fixed sleeve is connected with a second shredding system, the first shredding system corresponds to the second shredding system, and the outer top of the shredding cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected to the shredding tube. The upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a support column and a support, and a transmission shaft is rotatably inserted on the support column, and the end of the transmission shaft close to the shredding cylinder is fixedly sleeved with the first gear and the fifth gear. Gears, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the fifth gear is meshed with the fourth gear, and the cutter bar is rotatably inserted on the support.

优选地,所述安装板远离所述撑柱的一端固定连接有活动式三角支架。Preferably, a movable tripod bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate away from the support column.

优选地,所述第一齿轮的齿数大于第二齿轮的齿数,所述第五齿轮的齿数大于第四齿轮的齿数。Preferably, the number of teeth of the first gear is greater than that of the second gear, and the number of teeth of the fifth gear is greater than that of the fourth gear.

优选地,所述刀杆位于切碎筒内部的侧面上固定连接有螺旋推进板。Preferably, a screw propulsion plate is fixedly connected to the side of the knife rod located inside the chopping cylinder.

优选地,所述刀杆的外侧转动套接有套筒,所述套筒与支座固定连接。Preferably, a sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the knife rod, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with the support.

优选地,所述碎料筒的底端固定连接有橡胶帘。Preferably, a rubber curtain is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scrap barrel.

优选地,所述第一切碎系统和第二切碎系统的多个刀片经上圆环和下圆环,再经垫片穿过螺柱由螺帽固定。Preferably, the plurality of blades of the first chopping system and the second chopping system pass through the upper ring and the lower ring, and then pass through the gasket through the stud and be fixed by the nut.

一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具及应用,所述垂直旋耕机具主要应用于绿肥切碎还田深旋耕。A vertical rotary tiller for chopping green manure and returning it to the field and its application. The vertical rotary tiller is mainly used for deep rotary tillage after chopping green manure and returning it to the field.

优选的,所述绿肥为紫云英、苕子、豌豆、豇豆、油菜等。Preferably, the green manure is milk vetch, sweet potato, pea, cowpea, rape and the like.

优选的,所述绿肥具体为紫云英。Preferably, the green manure is milk vetch.

本发明,操作方便,原理简单,使用者使用该装置时,先将本装置通过挂环与牵引装置相连,随后将传动轴与牵引装置的输出端相连,随后将本装置拖至田地上,当传动轴转动时,传动轴的动力被传动至刀杆,此时刀杆带动螺旋推进板、第一切碎系统的刀片、第二切碎系统的刀片和旋耕刀旋转,此时旋耕刀完成了对土壤的旋耕,当时使用者需要对绿肥进行切碎还田时,使用者可同时将绿肥通过进料管注入进碎料筒中,此时在螺旋推进板的作用下,绿肥被推进至0到30厘米的土层,同时在第一切碎系统和第二切碎系统的作用下,绿肥被切碎,最终绿肥落在正在旋耕的土壤中并均匀混合,使用者可以利用调节双头螺柱的两个螺帽可以实现改变刀具角度和刀具拐角的效果,可调节的刀具角度和刀具拐角为0到5度,能使得所述装置实现对紫云英、油菜等多种绿肥进行切碎。The present invention is easy to operate and simple in principle. When the user uses the device, he first connects the device with the traction device through the hanging ring, then connects the transmission shaft with the output end of the traction device, and then drags the device to the field. When the transmission shaft rotates, the power of the transmission shaft is transmitted to the cutter bar. At this time, the cutter bar drives the screw propulsion plate, the blade of the first chopping system, the blade of the second chopping system and the rotary tiller to rotate. At this time, the rotary tiller After the rotary tillage of the soil is completed, when the user needs to chop the green manure and return it to the field, the user can inject the green manure into the crushing barrel through the feeding pipe at the same time, at this time, under the action of the screw propulsion plate, the green manure is pushed forward To the soil layer of 0 to 30 cm, at the same time, under the action of the first chopping system and the second chopping system, the green manure is chopped, and finally the green manure falls into the soil being rotated and mixed evenly. The user can use the adjustment The two nuts of the double-ended stud can achieve the effect of changing the angle of the knife and the corner of the knife. The adjustable angle of the knife and the corner of the knife are 0 to 5 degrees, which can make the device realize the treatment of various green manures such as vetch and rape For chopping.

本发明实现了绿肥还田与旋耕的同时进行功能,而且实现了多种绿肥的切碎加工,切碎系统的刀具角度和刀具拐角可调,结构紧凑,还田效果好。The invention realizes the functions of returning green manure to the field and rotary tillage at the same time, and realizes the chopping processing of various green manures. The knife angle and the corner of the knife of the chopping system are adjustable, the structure is compact, and the field returning effect is good.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of vertical rotary cultivator that the green manure is chopped and returned to the field proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具第一切碎系统在切碎筒中的装配俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the assembly of the first chopping system of a vertical rotary cultivator for green manure chopping and returning to the field proposed by the present invention in the chopping barrel;

图3为本发明提出的一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具第一切碎系统和第二切碎系统A处的局部结构放大图;Fig. 3 is the local structural enlarged view of the first chopping system and the second chopping system A of a vertical rotary tiller proposed by the present invention for chopping and returning to the field;

图中:1安装板、2挂环、3撑柱、4传动轴、5支座、6第一齿轮、7第二齿轮、8进料管、9螺旋推进板、10碎料筒、11滚轮组、12橡胶帘、13刀杆、14旋耕刀、15第一切碎系统、16第二切碎系统、17套筒、18双头螺柱、19螺帽、20垫片、21刀片、22上圆环、23下圆环、24活动式三角支架、25第三齿轮、26第四齿轮、27第五齿轮。In the figure: 1 installation plate, 2 hanging ring, 3 support pillar, 4 transmission shaft, 5 support, 6 first gear, 7 second gear, 8 feeding pipe, 9 screw propulsion plate, 10 broken material barrel, 11 roller Group, 12 rubber curtain, 13 cutter bar, 14 rotary tiller, 15 first chopping system, 16 second chopping system, 17 sleeve, 18 stud, 19 nut, 20 spacer, 21 blade, 22 upper rings, 23 lower rings, 24 movable triangle supports, 25 third gears, 26 fourth gears, 27 fifth gears.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.

参照图1-3,一种绿肥切碎还田的垂直旋耕机具及应用,包括安装板1,主要应用于绿肥切碎领域,安装板1的一端固定连接有挂环2,安装板1远离挂环2的一端固定连接有滚轮组11,安装板1上固定连接有贯穿安装板1的切碎筒10,用于盛装绿肥,切碎筒10上转动插设有多个刀杆13,刀杆13位于安装板1下方一端的侧面固定连接有旋耕刀14,用于土地的旋耕,刀杆13远离旋耕刀14的一端固定套接有第二齿轮7和第四齿轮26,用于动力的传递,切碎筒10的内底部固定连接有第一切碎系统15,刀杆13上固定套接有第二切碎系统16,第一切碎系统15与第二切碎系统16相对应,用于实现绿肥的切碎,切碎筒10的外顶部固定连接有进料管8,进料管8与切碎筒10相通,安装板1的上端固定连接有撑柱3和支座5,所述撑柱3上转动插设有传动轴4,所述传动轴4靠近切碎筒10的一端固定套接有第一齿轮6和第五齿轮27,所述第一齿轮6与第二齿轮7相啮合,所述第五齿轮27与第四齿轮26相啮合,所述刀杆13转动插设在支座5上。Referring to Figure 1-3, a vertical rotary tiller for chopping green manure and returning it to the field and its application, including a mounting plate 1, which is mainly used in the field of green manure chopping. One end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 2, and the mounting plate 1 is far away One end of the hanging ring 2 is fixedly connected with a roller group 11, and the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a shredding tube 10 that runs through the mounting plate 1, and is used to hold green manure. The side of one end of the bar 13 located at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a rotary tiller 14 for rotary tillage of the land, and the end of the bar 13 away from the rotary tiller 14 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 7 and a fourth gear 26 for use For power transmission, the inner bottom of the shredding cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the first shredding system 15, and the second shredding system 16 is fixedly sleeved on the cutter bar 13, and the first shredding system 15 and the second shredding system 16 Correspondingly, to realize the chopping of green manure, the outer top of the chopping tube 10 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 8, the feeding tube 8 communicates with the chopping tube 10, and the upper end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support column 3 and the supporting column. Seat 5, on which the support column 3 is rotated and inserted with a transmission shaft 4, and one end of the transmission shaft 4 close to the shredding cylinder 10 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 6 and a fifth gear 27, and the first gear 6 and the fifth gear 27 are fixedly sleeved. The second gear 7 is meshed, the fifth gear 27 is meshed with the fourth gear 26 , and the cutter bar 13 is rotatably inserted on the support 5 .

本发明中,安装板1远离所述撑柱3的一端固定连接有活动式三角支架24,所述三角支架24可收缩,收缩时可使结构紧凑,第一齿轮6的齿数大于第二齿轮7的齿数,所述第五齿轮27的齿数大于第四齿轮26的齿数,为了提高传动效率,实现增速传动,刀杆13位于切碎筒10内部的侧面上固定连接有螺旋推进板9,为了便于绿肥在碎料筒10中的移动,刀杆13的外侧转动套接有套筒17,套筒17与支座5固定连接,为了增加支座5对刀杆13的定位效果,碎料筒10的底端固定连接有橡胶帘12,为了不让绿肥被抛洒出,保证绿肥还田的均匀性。In the present invention, a movable triangular bracket 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate 1 away from the support column 3, and the triangular bracket 24 can be contracted, and the structure can be made compact when contracted, and the number of teeth of the first gear 6 is greater than that of the second gear 7 The number of teeth, the number of teeth of the fifth gear 27 is greater than the number of teeth of the fourth gear 26, in order to improve the transmission efficiency and realize speed-up transmission, the knife bar 13 is fixedly connected with a screw propulsion plate 9 on the side of the inside of the shredding cylinder 10, for To facilitate the movement of the green manure in the crushing barrel 10, a sleeve 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the cutter bar 13, and the sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with the support 5. In order to increase the positioning effect of the support 5 on the cutter bar 13, the crushing barrel The bottom of 10 is fixedly connected with rubber curtain 12, in order not to allow green manure to be thrown out, guarantees the uniformity of green manure returning to the field.

本发明,操作方便,原理简单,使用者使用该装置时,先将本装置通过挂环2与牵引装置相连,随后将传动轴4与牵引装置的输出端相连,随后将本装置拖至田地上,当传动轴4转动时,传动轴4的动力被传动至刀杆13,此时刀杆13带动螺旋推进板2、第一切碎系统15、第二切碎系统16和旋耕刀14旋转,此时旋耕刀14完成了对土壤的旋耕,当时使用者需要对绿肥进行切碎还田时,使用者可同时将绿肥通过进料管8注入进碎料筒10中,此时在螺旋推进板9的作用下,绿肥被推进,同时在第一切碎系统15和第二切碎系统16的作用下,绿肥被切碎,最终绿肥落在正在旋耕的土壤中并均匀混合,土壤深度为0至30厘米范围。The present invention is easy to operate and simple in principle. When the user uses the device, first connect the device with the traction device through the hanging ring 2, then connect the transmission shaft 4 with the output end of the traction device, and then drag the device to the field , when the transmission shaft 4 rotates, the power of the transmission shaft 4 is transmitted to the cutter bar 13, and the cutter bar 13 drives the screw propulsion plate 2, the first chopping system 15, the second chopping system 16 and the rotary tiller 14 to rotate At this time, the rotary tiller 14 has completed the rotary tillage of the soil. When the user needs to chop the green manure and return it to the field, the user can inject the green manure into the crushing barrel 10 through the feed pipe 8 at the same time. Under the action of the screw propulsion plate 9, the green manure is pushed forward, and at the same time, under the action of the first chopping system 15 and the second chopping system 16, the green manure is chopped, and finally the green manure falls into the soil being rotated and mixed evenly. Soil depth ranges from 0 to 30 cm.

本发明中,第一切碎系统15和第二切碎系统16的多个刀片经上圆环22和下圆环23,再经垫片20由螺帽19固定,利用调节双头螺柱18的两个螺帽19可以实现改变刀具角度和刀具拐角的效果,刀具角度为0到5度,能实现对紫云菜、油菜等多种绿肥进行切碎。In the present invention, a plurality of blades of the first chopping system 15 and the second chopping system 16 pass through the upper ring 22 and the lower ring 23, and then are fixed by the nut 19 through the gasket 20, and the studs 18 are used to adjust The two nuts 19 can realize the effect of changing the cutter angle and the cutter corner, and the cutter angle is 0 to 5 degrees, which can realize shredding various green manures such as purple cloud vegetable and rapeseed.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field, including mounting plate (1), which is characterized in that be mainly used in green manure The one end in chopping field, the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with link (2), the one end of the mounting plate (1) far from link (2) It is fixedly connected with roller group (11), the chopping cylinder (10) through mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected on the mounting plate (1), it is described Rotation is inserted with multiple knife bars (13) on chopping cylinder (10), and the side that the knife bar (13) is located at one end below mounting plate (1) is solid Surely it is connected with rotary blade (14), one end fixing sleeve of the knife bar (13) far from rotary blade (14) is connected to second gear (7) and the Four gears (26), the second gear (7) and third gear (25) are meshed, and the interior bottom of the chopping cylinder (10) is fixedly connected There is the first morcellating system (15), fixing sleeve is connected to the second morcellating system (16), first morcellating system on the knife bar (13) (15) corresponding with the second morcellating system (16), the outer top of the chopping cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with feed pipe (8), it is described into Expects pipe (8) is communicated with chopping cylinder (10), and the upper end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with dagger (3) and bearing (5), the support Rotation is inserted with transmission shaft (4) on column (3), and the transmission shaft (4) is connected to the first tooth close to one end fixing sleeve of chopping cylinder (10) Wheel (6) and the 5th gear (27), the first gear (6) are meshed with second gear (7), the 5th gear (27) and the 4th Gear (26) is meshed, and knife bar (13) rotation is plugged on bearing (5).
2. a kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting plate (1) one end far from the dagger (3) is fixedly connected with movable A-frame (24).
3. a kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first tooth The number of teeth for taking turns (6) is more than the number of teeth of second gear (7), and the number of teeth of the 5th gear (27) is more than the tooth of the 4th gear (26) Number.
4. a kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife bar (13) it is located on the internal side of chopping cylinder (10) and is fixedly connected with screw propulsion plate (9).
5. a kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife bar (13) outside rotation is socketed with sleeve (17), and the sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with bearing (5).
6. a kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the particle cylinder (10) bottom end is fixedly connected with rubber curtain (12).
7. a kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first cuts Multiple blades (21) of broken system (15) and the second morcellating system (16) are through upper annulus (22) and lower annulus (23), then through gasket (20) pass through stud (18) fixed by nut (19).
8. vertical rotary tillage machine and the application of a kind of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Vertical rotary tillage machine is mainly used in green manure mincing and returning to the field depth rotary tillage.
9. vertical rotary tillage machine and the application of a kind of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described Green manure is Chinese milk vetch, sweet potato, pea, cowpea, rape etc..
10. vertical rotary tillage machine and the application of a kind of green manure mincing and returning to the field according to claim 9, which is characterized in that institute It is specially Chinese milk vetch to state green manure.
CN201810687779.7A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of vertical rotary tillage machine of green manure mincing and returning to the field and application Pending CN108575145A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2406728Y (en) * 1999-12-29 2000-11-22 陈明灯 Household fertilizing device
DE19954030A1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-03 Hartmut Kerkow Soil loosening implement has steel blade clamped in holder, with short or long handle.
CN205454681U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-08-17 江苏亿科农业装备有限公司 Straw shattering and returning machine
CN207519093U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-22 河北春耕机械制造有限公司 A kind of seeder for farmland with straw

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19954030A1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-03 Hartmut Kerkow Soil loosening implement has steel blade clamped in holder, with short or long handle.
CN2406728Y (en) * 1999-12-29 2000-11-22 陈明灯 Household fertilizing device
CN205454681U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-08-17 江苏亿科农业装备有限公司 Straw shattering and returning machine
CN207519093U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-22 河北春耕机械制造有限公司 A kind of seeder for farmland with straw

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Application publication date: 20180928