CN108565196A - A kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap - Google Patents
A kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap Download PDFInfo
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- CN108565196A CN108565196A CN201810472929.2A CN201810472929A CN108565196A CN 108565196 A CN108565196 A CN 108565196A CN 201810472929 A CN201810472929 A CN 201810472929A CN 108565196 A CN108565196 A CN 108565196A
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- blacking
- light bulb
- turntable
- rack
- sintering
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 49
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 43
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/46—Machines having sequentially arranged operating stations
- H01J9/48—Machines having sequentially arranged operating stations with automatic transfer of workpieces between operating stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plants of lamp cap, including rack, light bulb input unit, blacking device, preheating sintering equipment, light bulb output device, the first light bulb clamping transport mechanism and the second light bulb, and transport mechanism is clamped；Preheating sintering equipment includes turntable, turntable rotating mechanism, preheating oven, lights driving device, multiple first lamp devices, multiple second lamp devices and multiple sintering units.The present invention dips coating to the lamp cap position of each light bulb first with blacking device and carries out blacking so that tube face generates a coating；Then preheating oven is used to carry out external Baking out to bulb shell；Each first lamp device, the second lamp device is recycled gradually to heat and light to bulb, filament divides multi-stage light emitting to carry out filament pre-heating；Multiple high temp calcination is carried out to coating followed by each sintering unit, the glass of the coating and tube face that make tube face is combined closely, and avoids bulb-damage, and increase substantially the yield of light bulb.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bulb production equipment field, more particularly to a kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap.
Background technology
During producing the light bulb of the instrument such as motorcycle, automobile, need to carry out blacking in the lamp cap end of light bulb,
Effect is in order to avoid light bulb is reflective.The blacking operation of light bulb is substantially picks up light bulb by worker with hand, one by one to light bulb
Lamp cap position carries out dipping coating blacking so that tube face generates a coating, and the coating of tube face is by generally drying it
Afterwards, coating is difficult to be attached to tube face, since tube face is smooth glass material, during packed and transported, and coating
It is easy to fall off from tube face, so need to be sintered the coating of tube face after light bulb blacking.However, at present to lamp
The coating on bubble surface is sintered, and is often only directly heated to tube face using high temperature, such high temperature surface is straight
Heating is connect, light bulb breakage or filament damage are easy to cause.
Invention content
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, and this automatic blacking of lamp cap is burnt
Multistage preheating can be carried out to multiple light bulbs automatically by tying equipment, carried out high temperature sintering to the coating of tube face, made tube face
Coating and the glass of tube face combine closely, avoid bulb-damage, and increase substantially the yield of light bulb.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, it is characterized in that：Including rack, light bulb input unit, blacking device, pre- thermal sintering
Transport mechanism is clamped in device, light bulb output device, the first light bulb clamping transport mechanism and the second light bulb, and light bulb input unit applies
Black device, preheating sintering equipment and light bulb output device are successively set in rack, and transport mechanism installation is clamped in the first light bulb
In rack and between blacking device and preheating sintering equipment, the second light bulb clamping transport mechanism is mounted in rack and locates
Between preheating sintering equipment and light bulb output device；Preheating sintering equipment include turntable, turntable rotating mechanism, preheating oven,
Light driving device, multiple first lamp devices, multiple second lamp devices and multiple sintering units, it is turntable rotating mechanism, pre-
Oven heat lights driving device and multiple sintering units are installed in rack, and turntable is mounted on the power of turntable rotating mechanism
On output end；Turntable is equipped with multiple light bulb location holes, and each light bulb location hole is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of turntable；Preheating is dried
Case, each sintering unit set gradually along the circumferential direction of turntable and are in the lower section of each light bulb location hole, the end of preheating oven
It is equipped with filament heating area between first sintering unit；The power output end for lighting driving device is arranged downward, and each first
Lamp device, the second lamp device are installed on the power output end for lighting driving device, each first lamp device setting
Back segment in preheating oven and the top in each light bulb location hole, the setting of each second lamp device filament heating area simultaneously
In the top of each light bulb location hole；The heating temperature of first lamp device is less than the heating temperature of the second lamp device.
The course of work of this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap is as follows：
First, light bulb is transported on blacking device by being manually placed on light bulb input unit by light bulb input unit by light bulb,
Blacking device dips coating to the lamp cap position of each light bulb and carries out blacking；
Then, the light bulb of lamp cap position blacking is clamped the first light bulb clamping transport mechanism from blacking device is transported to correspondence
Light bulb location hole in, turntable rotating mechanism driving disc rotation, each light bulb is turned to the top of preheating oven successively, it is right
Each bulb shell carries out external Baking out；
Then, light driving device power output end drive each first lamp device, the second lamp device respectively in
The electrode of light bulb upper end below contacts, and connects circuit, the filament of each light bulb is lighted, the brightness of each light bulb with
The rotation for turntable gradually increases, and the temperature of bulb also gradually increases, and adds outside preheating oven carries out each light bulb
Under the premise of heat, then heating is lighted to what each bulb was gradually heated up；
And then, turntable rotating mechanism driving disc rotates, and carries out preheated bulb turning to next station by internal, makes
The lower section that each sintering unit is respectively at each bulb shell is obtained, each sintering unit burns successively to each bulb shell
It burns, carries out an external high temperature heating again to each bulb shell；
Finally, turntable rotating mechanism driving disc rotates, and the Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb sintered is put into lamp by the second light bulb clamping transport mechanism
It steeps on output device, light bulb is allowed to carry out natural cooling.
This automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap first with blacking device to the lamp cap position of each light bulb dip coating into
Row blacking so that tube face generates a coating；Then preheating oven is used to carry out external Baking out to bulb shell；Then
Each first lamp device, the second lamp device is recycled gradually to heat and light to bulb, filament divides multi-stage light emitting to carry out
Filament pre-heating；And then multiple high temp calcination, the glass of tube face are carried out to the coating of tube face using each sintering unit
Glass material becomes molten condition so that the coating of tube face and the glass of molten condition interpenetrate, and coating penetration is into light bulb
Surface, so that curing of coatings, coating state is stablized, not easily to fall off after cooling.This automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap can
Automatically multistage preheating is carried out to multiple light bulbs, classification preheating is carried out to the outside of light bulb and inside respectively by multistage preheating, is come
Solve the problems, such as that light bulb is easily damaged so that there are one more uniform temperature-rise periods, light bulb to enter in warm for light bulb
Before next high-temperature heating process, light bulb will not be damaged because receiving high-temperature heating suddenly, and light bulb is greatly improved and adds in high temperature
Adaptability when hot carries out high temperature sintering to the coating of tube face, makes the coating of tube face and the glass of tube face
It combines closely, avoids bulb-damage, and increase substantially the yield of light bulb.
Above-mentioned turntable rotating mechanism is generally driving motor, and the power output shaft of driving motor and the rotating shaft transmission of turntable connect
It connects.
It is generally made of more heat-generating pipes in above-mentioned preheating oven, by more heat-generating pipe fevers to being on preheating oven
The bulb shell of side carries out external Baking out.
Above-mentioned light bulb input unit and light bulb output device generally comprise conveyer belt, motor, gear set, chain etc. and match
Structure, and conveyer belt is equipped with light bulb positioning seat, and light bulb positioning seat is for placing light bulb and positioned so that the first light bulb
Clamping transport mechanism and the second light bulb are clamped the clamping that carries out that transport mechanism can be in good order and transport light bulb.
Further include temperature-controlling system as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control signal output of the preheating oven and control
The warm corresponding control signal input electrical connection of system.Above-mentioned temperature-controlling system generally comprises microcontroller and line related.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, first lamp device and second lamp device include point
Bright guiding trestle lights guide sleeve, lights guide rod, positioning sleeve, resetting spring, lights electrode tip holder and three are lighted electrode connection
End, lights guiding trestle and is fixedly mounted in the rack, lights guide sleeve and is fixedly mounted on and light on guiding trestle, lights and lead
It is in and is lighted in guide sleeve to bar, positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted on the upper end for lighting guide rod, and resetting spring, which is sleeved on, lights guide rod
It is upper and be in positioning sleeve and light between guide sleeve；It lights electrode tip holder and is mounted on the lower end for lighting guide rod, three are lighted electrode
Connecting pin, which is installed in, lights on electrode tip holder, and three are lighted electrode connecting end control letter corresponding with the temperature-controlling system respectively
The electrical connection of number input terminal.The power output end driving for lighting driving device lights guide rod along lighting guide rod axially downwardly
Movement, lights electrode tip holder and three are lighted electrode connecting end and moved downward with lighting guide rod, and three are lighted electrode connecting end
It is contacted respectively with the electrode of light bulb upper end in the bottom, connects circuit, each light bulb is carried out to light preheating.
As further preferred embodiments of the present invention, strip-shaped hole, the point are provided on the side wall for lighting guide sleeve
Bright guide rod is equipped with and lights pillar, lights pillar and is in strip-shaped hole.By this set, limit lighting guide rod
Position, limitation will not be too high when lighting guide rod along the axial movement for lighting guide sleeve.
As the further again preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is described light driving device include light lifting drive,
It pushes guide sleeve, push guide rod, lower platen and multiple lower sheetings, light lifting drive and pushing guide sleeve is installed in
In the rack, the power output end for lighting lifting drive is arranged upward, pushes guide rod and is in pushing guide sleeve, under
It presses the lower end of guide rod and lights the power output end drive connection of lifting drive, lower platen, which is mounted on, pushes guide rod
Upper end, each lower sheeting are installed on lower platen；Lower sheeting is identical as the number for lighting guide rod and corresponds, under each
Tabletting is respectively at each top for lighting guide rod upper end.The power output end for lighting lifting drive moves downward, band
Dynamic lower platen and each lower sheeting move downward, each lower sheeting and each upper-end contact for lighting guide rod so that Ge Gedian
Bright guide rod is moved downward in corresponding light in guide sleeve.Above-mentioned lifting drive of lighting is generally cylinder, cylinder
Piston rod is arranged upward, and lower platen is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder；It can also be a transmission to light lifting drive
Connector, transmission connection piece and outside（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sintering unit includes sintering rotating device, gas-separating valve head, at least one spray
Tracheae and at least one ignition tip, sintering rotating device are mounted in the rack, and gas-separating valve head is mounted on sintering rotating device
Power output end on；An inlet channel up and down is equipped in gas-separating valve head, gas-separating valve head is by inlet channel and outside
Portion's air source connection；The lower end of air jet pipe is mounted on gas-separating valve head and is communicated with inlet channel, and ignition tip is mounted on air jet pipe
Upper end and the lower section for being in each light bulb location hole.After connecting external air source, combustion gas is past by inlet channel, air jet pipe
Ignition tip delivery of fuel gas, after ignition tip igniting, gas-separating valve head is rotated under the driving of sintering rotating device, the fire of ignition tip
Flame carries out rotation calcination around bulb shell.
In a kind of concrete scheme, above-mentioned sintering unit includes sintering rotating device, gas-separating valve head, two air jet pipes and two
Ignition tip, sintering rotating device are mounted in the rack, and gas-separating valve head is mounted on the power output end of sintering rotating device；
An inlet channel up and down is equipped in gas-separating valve head, gas-separating valve head is connect by inlet channel with external air source；Two
The lower end of air jet pipe is installed on gas-separating valve head and is communicated with inlet channel, and two ignition tips are separately mounted to two air jet pipes
Upper end and be oppositely arranged.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sintering rotating device includes pinion stand, driving gear, driven tooth
It takes turns and sintering rotating driving device, pinion stand and sintering rotating driving device is installed in the rack, driving gear and burning
The power output end for tying rotating driving device is sequentially connected, and driven gear is mounted on pinion stand, and gas-separating valve head is mounted on driven
On the gear shaft of gear, driven gear is engaged with driving gear.Driving gear rotation is driven by being sintered rotating driving device, from
Moving gear is rotated with driving gear, to realize the rotation of gas-separating valve head.It is driving electricity to be sintered rotating driving device generally
The pto shaft drive of machine, gas-separating valve head and driving motor connects；Sintering rotating driving device can also be that a transmission connects
Fitting, transmission connection piece and outside（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blacking device includes third light bulb clamping transport mechanism, light bulb localization machine
Structure, blacking turntable, blacking turntable rotating mechanism, blacking lifting drive, blacking holder and blacking hopper, the clamping of third light bulb
Transport mechanism, light bulb detent mechanism, blacking turntable rotating mechanism and blacking lifting drive are installed in rack, and blacking turns
Disk is mounted on the power output end of blacking turntable rotating mechanism, and outer along blacking turntable is circumferentially with light bulb feeding station, lamp
Steep positional stations and light bulb blacking station；Third light bulb is clamped transport mechanism and is arranged on light bulb feeding station；Light bulb localization machine
Structure is arranged on light bulb positional stations；Blacking lifting drive is arranged on light bulb blacking station；Blacking turntable is equipped with more
A clamp hand component, each clamp hand component are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of turntable；Blacking holder is mounted on blacking lifting drive
On power output end, and the power output end of blacking lifting drive is arranged upward, and blacking hopper is mounted on blacking holder,
Blacking hopper is on the circumference where each clamp hand component and the lower section in each clamp hand component.
The course of work that this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap carries out the lamp cap position of light bulb blacking is as follows：
First, for light bulb by being manually placed on light bulb input unit, Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb is put into blacking by third light bulb clamping transport mechanism
On the corresponding clamp hand component of turntable（I.e. at light bulb feeding station）, blacking turntable rotating mechanism drive blacking turntable rotation, will put
The clamp hand component for being equipped with light bulb turns at light bulb positional stations；
Then, the light bulb on clamp hand component is carried out lifting positioning, the driving of blacking turntable rotating mechanism by light bulb detent mechanism upwards
Blacking turntable rotates, and the bulb turning that lifting is had good positioning is at light bulb blacking station；
Then, blacking lifting drive driving blacking holder is lifted upwards, and blacking hopper is lifted upwards with blacking holder, position
The lamp cap position of light bulb above blacking hopper just with the coating contacts in blacking hopper；
Finally, blacking lifting drive driving blacking holder declines downwards, and blacking hopper declines downwards with blacking holder, position
The lamp cap position of light bulb above blacking hopper is detached with the coating in blacking hopper, and blacking turntable rotating mechanism drives blacking
Turntable rotates, and the bulb turning of lamp cap position blacking to the first light bulb is clamped to the lower section of transport mechanism, by the first Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb
Transport mechanism is held to be transported to the light bulb of lamp cap position blacking in corresponding light bulb location hole from clamping on blacking turntable.
Above-mentioned blacking turntable rotating mechanism is generally driving motor, the power output shaft of driving motor and turning for blacking turntable
Axis is sequentially connected.
Above-mentioned blacking lifting drive is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, and blacking holder is mounted on gas
The piston-rod end of cylinder.
Light bulb on clamp hand component is carried out lifting positioning by above-mentioned light bulb detent mechanism upwards so that the lamp cap position of light bulb
It just being contacted with the liquid in the blacking hopper of light bulb blacking station, the lamp cap position of light bulb will not dip too many liquid, in order to avoid
The lamp cap position blacking of light bulb is uneven.The lamp cap blacking device of this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap can be very well to light bulb
Lamp cap position positioned so that the lamp head potential energy of light bulb reaches uniform blacking.
In a kind of concrete scheme, the above-mentioned automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap further includes total driving motor, and total driving motor is logical
Multiple connectors are crossed to be sequentially connected with blacking turntable rotating mechanism, turntable rotating mechanism, blacking lifting drive respectively.Pass through
This set so that the structure of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of entire lamp cap simplifies, and reduces the use number of driving motor or cylinder
Amount, energy conservation and environmental protection reduce noise.
As the present invention preferred embodiment, the clamp hand component include the first clamp hand, the second clamp hand and compressed spring, first
Clamp hand and the second clamp hand are symmetrical arranged, and the end of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand is hinged on blacking turntable, the
One clamp hand and the opposite medial surface of the second clamp hand are equipped with rotatable idler wheel, and the upper surface of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand is all provided with
There are pillar, the both ends of compressed spring to be respectively fitted on the pillar of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand, compressed spring is by the first clamp hand,
Two clamp hands tense.First clamp hand, the second clamp hand are tensed and to form clamp area by above-mentioned compressed spring, can effectively be clamped light bulb solid
It sets, it is simple in structure, it is easy for installation.
As present invention further optimization scheme, the blacking device further includes clamp hand top opening mechanism, the open-top machine of clamp hand
Structure includes jacking block and jacking block driving device, and jacking block driving device is mounted in the rack, and jacking block is mounted on jacking block driving device
Power output end on, jacking block is in the lower section of each clamp hand component, and the top of jacking block is located at the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand
Centre, the top of jacking block are arranged with the roller conflicting on the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand.When the power output of jacking block driving device
End driving jacking block is when jacking up upwards, the top of jacking block by the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand it is open-top make the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand at
Setting is opened, third light bulb clamping transport mechanism clips to light bulb between the first clamp hand of opening and the second clamp hand；Jacking block drives
The power output end driving jacking block of device moves downward, and under the action of the restoring force of compressed spring, compressed spring is pressed from both sides first
Hand, the second clamp hand tense to form clamp area, and light bulb is clamped and is fixed.Above-mentioned jacking block driving device is generally cylinder, cylinder
Piston rod is arranged upward, and jacking block is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder；Jacking block driving device can also be a transmission connection piece,
Transmission connection piece and outside（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third light bulb clamping transport mechanism, first light bulb clamping
Transport mechanism and second light bulb clamping transport mechanism include clamping guide sleeve, clamping guide rod, grip slipper, three clamping jaws,
Clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism, and clamping guide rod can be driven to make to lift the clamp drive mechanism with spinning movement；Guide sleeve is clamped
In the rack and the axis of guide sleeve is clamped vertically it is arranged, clamping guide rod is in clamping guide sleeve
In；Grip slipper is mounted on the upper end of clamping guide rod, and the middle part of three clamping jaws and grip slipper are hinged；Clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism is mounted on machine
On frame, the upper end of the power output end of clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism and three clamping jaws is hinged；Clamp drive mechanism is mounted in rack, and is pressed from both sides
The power output end for holding driving mechanism is connect with the lower end of clamping guide rod.First, clamp drive mechanism driving clamping guide rod
It moving downward, three clamping jaws is placed in the top for the light bulb input unit for being placed with light bulb, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism drives three clamping jaws to be opened,
Light bulb on light bulb input unit is clamped；Then, clamp drive mechanism driving clamping guide rod is moved upwards and is revolved
Rotation is made, and three clamping jaws are turned to the top of the corresponding clamp hand component of blacking turntable；Then, clamp drive mechanism driving clamping is led
It is moved downward to bar, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism drives three clamping jaws to be opened, and the light bulb clamped is unclamped and is placed into blacking turntable correspondence
Clamp hand component in；Finally, clamp drive mechanism driving clamping guide rod moves upwards and makees spinning movement, and three clamping jaws are rotated
To the top for the light bulb input unit for being placed with light bulb；So the clamping conveyance operation of light bulb is repeated in cycle.
Above-mentioned clamp drive mechanism may include two independent driving devices, for example, driving clamp drive mechanism includes
Lifting cylinder, lifting seat and rotary cylinder, lifting seat are mounted on the piston rod of lifting cylinder, and rotary cylinder is mounted on lifting seat
On, the piston rod of rotary cylinder is connect as power output end and with clamping guide rod；In preferred embodiment, clamp drive mechanism packet
Include setting two lifting intermediate plates, two rotates intermediate plates, a lifting driving lever and a rotation driving lever, lifting on clamping guide rod
The movable end of driving lever is between two lifting intermediate plates, lifts the connecting pin and outside of driving lever（Or complete machine）Driving device transmission
Connection, the up and down motion for lifting driving lever push two lifting intermediate plates that clamping guide rod is driven to move up and down, and rotation driving lever is in two
Between a rotates intermediate plate, rotation driving lever and outside（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected, the reciprocating motion for rotating driving lever pushes away
Dynamic two rotates intermediate plates drive clamping guide rod to make axially to carry out back rotation.
As further preferred embodiments of the present invention, the clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism includes drawstring driving device, drawstring, answers
Position spring, spring connecting rod and pull rod；The grip slipper is equipped with inner cavity, and pull rod is in the inner cavity of clamping fixture seat；Drawstring driving dress
It sets in rack, one end of drawstring is connect with the power output end of drawstring driving device, and the other end of drawstring passes through reset
Spring is connect with one end of spring connecting rod, and one end of the other end of spring connecting rod and pull rod connects, the other end of pull rod with
The upper end of three clamping jaw is hinged.In the state that no external force acts on three clamping jaws, since resetting spring has certain pressure
Contracting amount, so, by the pulling force of the tension and spring connecting rod of resetting spring, to make three clamping jaws be in normally open.It uses
When, drawstring driving device drives drawstring to generate upward pulling force, passes sequentially through drawstring, resetting spring, the driving drawing of spring connecting rod
Bar is clamped along the moved axially upward of pull rod, three clamping jaws under the action of pull rod inside, when having light bulb below three clamping jaws,
Three clamping jaws clamp light bulb；Drawstring driving device stop driving drawstring when, under the action of resetting spring restoring force, pull rod along
The axial downward movement of pull rod, in this way, three clamping jaws can be opened outward, nipped light bulb will be released；After unclamping light bulb,
Under the action of resetting spring restoring force, pull rod resets, three pawl returns to normally open.Above-mentioned drawstring driving device is generally gas
The piston rod of cylinder, cylinder is arranged upward, and one end of drawstring and the piston-rod end of cylinder connect.
As present invention preferred embodiment further again, the third light bulb clamping transport mechanism, first light bulb
Clamping transport mechanism and second light bulb clamping transport mechanism further include position-limit mechanism, position-limit mechanism include limit guide rod,
Cross spacing block and longitudinal spacing bar, the lower end for limiting guide rod are connect with the upper end of the clamping guide rod, cross spacing block peace
Mounted in limit guide rod upper end, longitudinal spacing bar be mounted on cross spacing block on and with the grip slipper corresponding matching.
As the present invention preferred embodiment, the light bulb detent mechanism include positioned-lifting driving device, positioning and guiding set,
Positioning and guiding bar, feed screw nut, down-pressed pole, lower pressing spring and U-shaped fork, positioned-lifting driving device are mounted in the rack,
The power output end of positioned-lifting driving device is arranged upward, and positioning and guiding bar is in positioning and guiding set and positioning and guiding bar
Lower end is fixedly connected with the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device, and feed screw nut is put on mounted on positioning and guiding and lead screw edge
The radial setting of the blacking turntable, one end of down-pressed pole are connect with end of the lead screw far from blacking turntable excircle, down-pressed pole
The other end connect with the upper end of positioning and guiding bar, U-shaped fork is mounted on lead screw on the end of blacking turntable excircle, and U
Shape fork is horizontally disposed；Positioning and guiding is put on equipped with the first positioning column, and positioning and guiding bar is equipped with the second positioning column, lower pressing spring
Both ends are respectively fitted on the first positioning column and the second positioning column.When the driving blacking turntable rotation of blacking turntable rotating mechanism, will put
The clamp hand component for being equipped with light bulb turns to when pitching corresponding station with U-shaped, and positioned-lifting driving device drives positioning and guiding bar edge
It the axial of positioning and guiding set to rise, while lead screw and U-shaped thereon pitch moving radially inwardly along blacking turntable, and U-shaped is pitched
It is moved to the top of clamp hand component, and the light bulb in clamp hand component is forked into upward lifting, navigates to level altitude；Then, fixed
Position lifting drive driving positioning and guiding bar along positioning and guiding cover it is axial decline, while lead screw and U-shaped fork edge thereon
Blacking turntable is moved radially outward, and U-shaped fork is extracted out from light bulb.Above-mentioned positioned-lifting driving device is generally cylinder, gas
The piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, and the lower end of positioning and guiding bar is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blacking device further includes connecing liquid device and vacuum liquid-absorbing device,
It connects liquid device and vacuum liquid-absorbing device is installed on the blacking holder, and connect liquid device and be in the light bulb blacking station
On next station, vacuum liquid-absorbing device is in and connects on next station of liquid device.
As further preferred embodiments of the present invention, the liquid device that connects includes connecing liquid column, connect liquid piece and connecing liquid bottle,
It connects liquid column and connects liquid bottle and be installed on the blacking holder, connect liquid piece mounted on connecing on liquid column, connect liquid piece and be in each
On circumference where the clamp hand component and lower section in each clamp hand component, connects liquid piece and is arranged diagonally downward, and connect liquid bottle
Bottleneck be in and connect the underface of liquid piece inclined direction.Since the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb can remain a little coating, when
Blacking lifting drive driving blacking holder is lifted upwards, connect liquid piece as blacking holder is lifted upwards, blacking light bulb
Lamp cap position is just contacted with the upper surface for connecing liquid piece, a little residual paint at lamp cap position is connected on liquid on piece, due to connecing
Liquid piece is arranged diagonally downward, and residual paint can be flowed to along the inclined direction for connecing liquid piece and be connect in liquid bottle, and residual paint is collected
Get up, does not pollute the environment.
As further preferred embodiments of the present invention, the vacuum liquid-absorbing device include imbibition bottle with sucker, bottle stopper, exhaust tube and
Aspiration pump, aspiration pump are mounted in the rack, and imbibition bottle with sucker is mounted on the blacking holder and is in each clamp hand group
The lower section of part, bottle stopper close the opening in imbibition bottle with sucker, and bottle stopper is equipped with feed pathway, the cavity company of feed pathway and imbibition bottle with sucker
Logical, the cavity of imbibition bottle with sucker is connect by exhaust tube with aspiration pump.Due to blacking light bulb lamp cap position through connecing liquid device it
After be also possible to that a little coating can be remained, when blacking lifting drive driving blacking holder be lifted upwards, imbibition bottle with sucker is with painting
Black holder is lifted upwards, and the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb is just contacted with the feed pathway mouth of imbibition bottle with sucker, and aspiration pump is opened, and is taken out
Air pump, to imbibition bottle with sucker internal air exhausting, forms negative pressure, a little residual paint meeting at lamp cap position by exhaust tube inside imbibition bottle with sucker
As feed pathway is sucked into imbibition bottle with sucker, residual paint is once collected again.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is also being equipped with primary pipe successively just between the blacking device and the preheating oven
It is fixed that the positive mechanism of mechanism, secondary pipe and air-drying device, primary Guan Zheng mechanisms and the positive mechanism of secondary pipe are respectively at each light bulb
The top in position hole, air-drying device are in the lower section of each light bulb location hole.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the primary Guan Zheng mechanisms include primary pipe Positive rack, primary dynamic folder
Pawl, a clamp pawl, a drawstring driving device, a drawstring and a resetting spring, primary pipe Positive rack and a drawstring
Driving device is installed in the rack, and the end of primary dynamic clamping jaw and a clamp pawl is hinged mounted on primary pipe just
On holder, one end of a drawstring is connect with the power output end of a drawstring driving device, the other end and one of a drawstring
Secondary dynamic clamping jaw connection；It once is all provided with once pillar on dynamic clamping jaw and a clamp pawl, the both ends of a resetting spring cover respectively
On a pillar of primary dynamic clamping jaw and a clamp pawl.In use, a drawstring driving device drives a drawstring to generate
Upward pulling force passes sequentially through a drawstring, the primary reversed fortune for moving clamping jaw along a clamp pawl of a resetting spring driving
It is dynamic, once move the open-shaped state of clamping jaw；When having light bulb below primary dynamic clamping jaw and a clamp pawl, a drawstring driving dress
It sets and a drawstring is driven to generate downward pulling force, under the action of a resetting spring restoring force, once dynamic clamping jaw is along primary
The direction of clamp pawl moves, and the light bulb for making below, which is jammed, is carrying out pipe just.An above-mentioned drawstring driving device is generally cylinder,
The piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, the piston-rod end connection of one end and cylinder of a drawstring.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positive mechanism of secondary pipe includes secondary pipe Positive rack, secondary dynamic folder
Pawl, secondary clamp pawl, secondary drawstring driving device, secondary drawstring and secondary resetting spring, secondary pipe Positive rack and secondary drawstring
Driving device is installed in the rack, and the end of secondary dynamic clamping jaw and secondary clamp pawl is hinged mounted on secondary pipe just
On holder, one end of secondary drawstring is connect with the power output end of secondary drawstring driving device, the other end of secondary drawstring and two
Secondary dynamic clamping jaw connection；It is equipped with secondary pillar on secondary dynamic clamping jaw and secondary clamp pawl, the both ends of secondary resetting spring cover respectively
On the secondary pillar of secondary dynamic clamping jaw and secondary clamp pawl.In use, secondary drawstring driving device drives secondary drawstring to generate
Upward pulling force passes sequentially through secondary drawstring, secondary resetting spring drives secondary dynamic clamping jaw along the reversed fortune of secondary clamp pawl
It is dynamic, the secondary dynamic open-shaped state of clamping jaw；When having light bulb below secondary dynamic clamping jaw and secondary clamp pawl, secondary drawstring driving dress
It sets and secondary drawstring is driven to generate downward pulling force, under the action of secondary resetting spring restoring force, secondary dynamic clamping jaw is along secondary
The direction of clamp pawl moves, and the light bulb for making below, which is jammed, to carry out once managing just again.Above-mentioned secondary drawstring driving device is general
Piston rod for cylinder, cylinder is arranged upward, and one end of secondary drawstring and the piston-rod end of cylinder connect.
As the further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air-drying device includes that air blower, two wind-collecting covers and two send
Air hose, air blower and two wind-collecting covers are mounted in the rack, and two wind-collecting covers are disposed adjacent and the outlet air of two wind-collecting covers
Mouth is in the lower section of each light bulb location hole, and the air intake vent of two wind-collecting covers passes through corresponding ajutage and air blower respectively
Air outlet be connected.Turntable rotating mechanism driving disc rotates, and the bulb turning of lamp cap position blacking is collected to two
At the air outlet of fan housing, drying is blowed to the coating of tube face.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the last one described sintering unit and second light bulb be clamped carrying mechanism it
Between be additionally provided with detection device, detection device includes detection driving device, detection guide sleeve, detection guide rod, detection support, detection
Electrode tip holder and three detecting electrode connecting pins, detection driving device and detection guide sleeve are installed in the rack, and detection is led
It is in detection guide sleeve to bar, the lower end and the power output end of detection driving device for detecting guide rod are sequentially connected, detection
Holder is mounted on the upper end of detection guide rod, and detecting electrode seat is mounted in detection support, and three detecting electrode connecting pins are pacified
On detecting electrode seat, and control signal input corresponding with the temperature-controlling system is electric respectively for three detecting electrode connecting pins
Connection.The power output end driving detection guide rod of driving device is detected along the axial downward movement of detection guide rod, detection
Electrode tip holder and three detecting electrode connecting pins are moved downward with detection guide rod, three detecting electrode connecting pins respectively in
The electrode of light bulb upper end below contacts, and connects circuit, is detected to each light bulb, detection light bulb by high temperature sintering it
Whether normally light afterwards.Above-mentioned detection driving device is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is arranged, detects under guide rod upward
End and the piston-rod end of cylinder are sequentially connected；Detection driving device can also be a transmission connection piece, transmission connection piece with
It is external（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that：
This automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap can carry out multistage preheating to multiple light bulbs automatically, right respectively by multistage preheating
The outside of light bulb carries out classification preheating with inside, to solve the problems, such as that light bulb is easily damaged so that light bulb has in warm
One more uniform temperature-rise period, for light bulb before entering next high-temperature heating process, light bulb will not be because receiving high temperature suddenly
It heats and damages, adaptability of the light bulb in high-temperature heating is greatly improved, high temperature sintering is carried out to the coating of tube face, is made
The coating of tube face and the glass of tube face are combined closely, and bulb-damage is avoided, and increase substantially the yield of light bulb.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first lamp device and the second lamp device in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that unit is sintered in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of blacking device in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp hand component in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp hand top opening mechanism in the specific embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of third light bulb clamping transport mechanism in the specific embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of primary Guan Zheng mechanisms, secondary pipe positive mechanism and air-drying device in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap in the present embodiment, including rack 1, light bulb input unit 2, painting
Transporter is clamped in black device 3, preheating sintering equipment 4, light bulb output device 5, the first light bulb clamping transport mechanism 6 and the second light bulb
Structure 7, light bulb input unit 2, blacking device 3, preheating sintering equipment 4 and light bulb output device 5 are successively set in rack 1,
First light bulb is clamped transport mechanism 6 and is mounted in rack 1 and is between blacking device 3 and preheating sintering equipment 4, the second light bulb
Transport mechanism 7 is clamped to be mounted in rack 1 and between preheating sintering equipment 4 and light bulb output device 5；Preheat sintering equipment
4 include turntable 42, turntable rotating mechanism 43, preheating oven 44, lights driving device 45, is multiple first lamp devices 46, multiple
Second lamp device 47 and multiple sintering units 48, turntable rotating mechanism 43, preheating oven 44 light driving device 45 and multiple
Sintering unit 48 is installed in rack 1, and turntable 42 is mounted on the power output end of turntable rotating mechanism 43；It is set on turntable 42
There are multiple light bulb location holes 421, each light bulb location hole 421 to be uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of turntable 42；Preheating oven 44, each burning
Statement of account member 48 sets gradually along the circumferential direction of turntable 42 and is in the lower section of each light bulb location hole 421, the end of preheating oven 44
It is equipped with filament heating area 49 between first sintering unit 48；The power output end for lighting driving device 45 is arranged downward, respectively
A first lamp device 46, the second lamp device 47 are installed on the power output end for lighting driving device 45, and each first
The back segment in preheating oven 44 and the top in each light bulb location hole 421 is arranged in lamp device 46, and each second lights dress
47 are set to be arranged in filament heating area 49 and in the top of each light bulb location hole 421；The heating temperature of first lamp device 46
Less than the heating temperature of the second lamp device 47.
Turntable rotating mechanism 43 is generally driving motor, and the power output shaft of driving motor connects with the rotating shaft transmission of turntable 42
It connects.
It is generally made of more heat-generating pipes in preheating oven 44, by more heat-generating pipe fevers to being on preheating oven 44
The bulb shell of side carries out external Baking out.
It is matched that light bulb input unit 2 and light bulb output device 5 generally comprise conveyer belt, motor, gear set, chain etc.
Structure, and conveyer belt is equipped with light bulb positioning seat, light bulb positioning seat is for placing light bulb and being positioned so that the first Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb
It holds the clamping that carries out that transport mechanism 6 and the second light bulb clamping transport mechanism 7 can be in good order and transports light bulb.
This automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap further includes temperature-controlling system 10, the control signal output of preheating oven 44 with
10 corresponding control signal input of temperature-controlling system is electrically connected.Temperature-controlling system 10 generally comprises microcontroller and line related.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first lamp device 46 and the second lamp device 47 include lighting guiding trestle 461, lighting and lead
To set 462, lights guide rod 463, positioning sleeve 464, resetting spring 465, lights electrode tip holder 466 and three are lighted electrode connecting end
467, it lights guiding trestle 461 and is fixedly mounted in rack 1, light guide sleeve 462 and be fixedly mounted on and light guiding trestle 461
On, guide rod 463 is lighted in lighting in guide sleeve 462, and positioning sleeve 464 is fixedly mounted on the upper end for lighting guide rod 463, multiple
Position spring 465, which is sleeved on, to be lighted on guide rod 463 and in positioning sleeve 464 and lights between guide sleeve 462；Light electrode tip holder 466
Mounted on the lower end for lighting guide rod 463, lights electrode connecting end 467 and be installed in for three and light on electrode tip holder 466, and three
Light the control signal input electrical connection corresponding with temperature-controlling system 10 respectively of electrode connecting end 467.Light the dynamic of driving device 5
The driving of power output end lights guide rod 463 along the axial downward movement for lighting guide rod 463, lights electrode tip holder 466 and three
Light electrode connecting end 467 and move downward with lighting guide rod 463, three light electrode connecting end 467 respectively in it
The electrode of the light bulb upper end of lower section contacts, and connects circuit, carries out lighting preheating to each light bulb.
Light and be provided with strip-shaped hole 4621 on the side wall of guide sleeve 462, light guide rod 463 be equipped with light pillar 4631,
It lights pillar 4631 to be in strip-shaped hole 4621, be limited to lighting guide rod 463, limitation lights guide rod 463 along point
It will not be too high when the axial movement of bright guide sleeve 462.
Light driving device 45 include light lifting drive 451, push guide sleeve 452, push guide rod 453, under
Pressing plate 454 and multiple lower sheetings 455, light lifting drive 451 and pushing guide sleeve 452 is installed in rack 1, light
The power output end of lifting drive 451 is arranged upward, pushes guide rod 453 and is in pushing guide sleeve 452, pushes and be oriented to
The lower end of bar 453 and the power output end for lighting lifting drive 451 are sequentially connected, and lower platen 454 is mounted on to push and be oriented to
The upper end of bar 453, each lower sheeting 455 are installed on lower platen 454；Lower sheeting 455 and the number phase for lighting guide rod 463
Same and one-to-one correspondence, each lower sheeting 455 are respectively at each top for lighting 463 upper end of guide rod.Light lifting driving dress
It sets 451 power output end to move downward, drives lower platen 454 and each lower sheeting 455 to move downward, each lower sheeting 455
With each upper-end contact for lighting guide rod 463 so that each guide rod 463 of lighting is done in corresponding light in guide sleeve 462
It moves downward.It lights lifting drive 451 and is generally cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, and lower platen 454 is mounted on gas
The piston-rod end of cylinder；It can also be a transmission connection piece, transmission connection piece and outside to light lifting drive 451（Or
Complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected.
As shown in figure 3, sintering unit 48 includes sintering rotating device 481, gas-separating valve head 482, air jet pipe 483 and ignition tip
484, sintering rotating device 481 is mounted in rack 1, and gas-separating valve head 482 is mounted on the power output end of sintering rotating device 481
On；An inlet channel up and down is equipped in gas-separating valve head 482（It is not indicated in figure）, gas-separating valve head 482 is logical by air inlet
Road is connect with external air source；The lower end of air jet pipe 483 is mounted on gas-separating valve head 482 and is communicated with inlet channel, ignition tip 484
Mounted on the upper end of air jet pipe 483 and in each light bulb location hole 421 lower section.After connecting external air source, combustion gas is passed through
Inlet channel, air jet pipe 483 are toward 484 delivery of fuel gas of ignition tip, and after ignition tip 484 is lighted a fire, gas-separating valve head 482 is in sintering rotating dress
It sets and is rotated under 481 driving, the flame of ignition tip 484 carries out rotation calcination around bulb shell.
In a kind of concrete scheme, above-mentioned sintering unit includes 482, two sintering rotating device 481, gas-separating valve head air jet pipes
483 and two ignition tips 484, sintering rotating device 481 is mounted in rack, and gas-separating valve head 482 is mounted on sintering rotating device
On 481 power output end；An inlet channel up and down is equipped in gas-separating valve head 482, gas-separating valve head 482 passes through air inlet
Channel is connect with external air source；The lower end of two air jet pipes 483 is installed on gas-separating valve head 482 and is communicated with inlet channel,
Two ignition tips 484 are separately mounted to the upper end of two air jet pipes 483 and are oppositely arranged.
It includes pinion stand 4811, driving gear 4812, driven gear 4813 and sintering rotation driving to be sintered rotating device 481
Device（It is not indicated in figure）, pinion stand 4811 and sintering rotating driving device be installed in rack 1, driving gear 4812 with burn
The power output end for tying rotating driving device is sequentially connected, and driven gear 4813 is mounted on pinion stand 4811, gas-separating valve head 482
On the gear shaft of driven gear 4813, driven gear 4813 is engaged with driving gear 4812.By being sintered rotation driving
Device drives driving gear 4812 to rotate, and driven gear 4813 is rotated with driving gear 4812, to realize gas-separating valve head 482
Rotation.It is driving motor, the pto shaft drive of gas-separating valve head 482 and driving motor to be sintered rotating driving device generally
Connection；Sintering rotating driving device can also be a transmission connection piece, transmission connection piece and outside（Or complete machine）Driving dress
Set drive connection.
As shown in figure 4, blacking device 3 includes third light bulb clamping transport mechanism 32, light bulb detent mechanism 333, blacking turn
Disk 34, blacking turntable rotating mechanism 35, blacking lifting drive 36, blacking holder 37 and blacking hopper 38, third Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb
It holds transport mechanism 32, light bulb detent mechanism 33, blacking turntable rotating mechanism 35 and blacking lifting drive 36 and is installed in machine
On frame 1, blacking turntable 34 is mounted on the power output end of blacking turntable rotating mechanism 35, and the outer circumferential direction along blacking turntable 34 is set
There are light bulb feeding station 341, light bulb positional stations 342 and light bulb blacking station 343；Third light bulb is clamped transport mechanism 32 and is arranged
On light bulb feeding station 341；Light bulb detent mechanism 33 is arranged on light bulb positional stations 342；Blacking lifting drive 36
It is arranged on light bulb blacking station 343；Blacking turntable 34 is equipped with multiple clamp hand components 344, and each clamp hand component 344 is along blacking
The circumferential direction of turntable 34 is uniformly distributed；Blacking holder 37 is mounted on the power output end of blacking lifting drive 36, and blacking
The power output end of lifting drive 36 is arranged upward, and blacking hopper 38 is mounted on blacking holder 37, at blacking hopper 38
In on the circumference where each clamp hand component 344 and lower section in each clamp hand component 344.
Blacking turntable rotating mechanism 35 is generally driving motor, the power output shaft of driving motor and turning for blacking turntable 34
Axis is sequentially connected.
Blacking lifting drive 36 is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, and blacking holder 37 is mounted on gas
The piston-rod end of cylinder.
As shown in figure 5, clamp hand component 344 includes the first clamp hand 3441, the second clamp hand 3442 and compressed spring 3443, first
Clamp hand 3441 and the second clamp hand 3442 are symmetrical arranged, and the end of the first clamp hand 3441 and the second clamp hand 3442 is hinged installation
On blacking turntable 34, the first clamp hand 3441 and the opposite medial surface of the second clamp hand 3442 are equipped with rotatable idler wheel 3445,
The upper surface of first clamp hand 3441 and the second clamp hand 3442 is equipped with pillar 3444, and the both ends of compressed spring 3443 are respectively fitted over
On the pillar 3444 of one clamp hand 3441 and the second clamp hand 3442, compressed spring 3443 is by the first clamp hand 3441, the second clamp hand 3442
It tenses.First clamp hand 3441, the tension of the second clamp hand 3442 are formed clamp area by compressed spring 3443, can effectively be clamped light bulb
It fixes, it is simple in structure, it is easy for installation.
As shown in fig. 6, blacking device 3 further includes clamp hand top opening mechanism 345, clamp hand top opening mechanism 345 includes jacking block 3451
With jacking block driving device 3452, jacking block driving device 3452 is mounted in rack 1, and jacking block 3451 is mounted on jacking block driving device
On 3452 power output end, jacking block 3451 is in the lower section of each clamp hand component 344, and the top of jacking block 3451 is located at the first folder
The centre of hand 3441 and the second clamp hand 3442, the top of jacking block 3451 are set with the first clamp hand 3441 and the conflict of the second clamp hand 3442
It sets.When the power output end of jacking block driving device 3452 driving jacking block 3451 jacks up upwards, the top of jacking block 3451 is by first
Clamp hand 3441 and the second clamp hand 3442 is open-top that the first clamp hand 3441 and the second clamp hand 3442 is made to be arranged at opening, the clamping of third light bulb
Transport mechanism 32 clips to light bulb between the first clamp hand 3441 of opening and the second clamp hand 3442；Jacking block driving device 3452 is moved
Power output end driving jacking block 3451 moves downward, and under the action of the restoring force of compressed spring 3443, compressed spring 3443 is by the
One clamp hand 3441, the tension of the second clamp hand 3442 form clamp area, and light bulb is clamped and is fixed.Jacking block driving device 3452 is generally
The piston rod of cylinder, cylinder is arranged upward, and jacking block 3451 is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder；Jacking block driving device 3452 also may be used
To be a transmission connection piece, transmission connection piece and outside（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected.
As shown in fig. 7, third light bulb clamping transport mechanism 32, the first light bulb clamping transport mechanism 6 and the clamping of the second light bulb
Transport mechanism 7 includes clamping guide sleeve 321, clamping guide rod 322, grip slipper 323, three clamping jaws 324, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism
325, and clamping guide rod 322 can be driven to make to lift the clamp drive mechanism 326 with spinning movement；Guide sleeve 321 is clamped
In rack 1 and the axis of guide sleeve 321 is clamped vertically it is arranged, clamping guide rod 322 is in clamping and is oriented to
In set 321；Grip slipper 323 is mounted on the upper end of clamping guide rod 322, and the middle part of three clamping jaws 324 and grip slipper 323 are hinged；Folder
Pawl open-and-close mechanism 325 is mounted in rack 1, and the upper end of the power output end of clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 325 and three clamping jaws 324 is hinged；
Clamp drive mechanism 326 is mounted in rack 1, and under the power output end of clamp drive mechanism 326 and clamping guide rod 322
End connection.First, the driving of clamp drive mechanism 326 clamping guide rod 322 moves downward, and three clamping jaws 324 are placed in and are placed with light bulb
Light bulb input unit 1 top, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 325 drive three clamping jaws 324 open, will be in light bulb input unit 1 on
Light bulb clamp；Then, the driving of clamp drive mechanism 326 clamping guide rod 322 moves upwards and makees spinning movement, by three clamping jaws
324 turn to the top of 34 corresponding clamp hand component 344 of blacking turntable；Then, the driving of clamp drive mechanism 326 clamping guide rod
322 move downward, and clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 325 drives three clamping jaws 324 to be opened, and the light bulb clamped is unclamped and is placed into blacking turntable
In 34 corresponding clamp hand components 344；Finally, the driving of clamp drive mechanism 326 clamping guide rod 322 moves upwards and makees rotation and moves
Make, three clamping jaws 324 are turned to the top for the light bulb input unit 1 for being placed with light bulb；So the clamping of light bulb is repeated in cycle
Conveyance operation.
It is equal that transport mechanism 32, the first light bulb clamping transport mechanism 6 and the second light bulb clamping transport mechanism 7 is clamped in third light bulb
Further include position-limit mechanism 327, position-limit mechanism 327 includes limiting guide rod 3271, cross spacing block 3272 and longitudinal spacing bar 3273,
The lower end for limiting guide rod 3271 is connect with the upper end of clamping guide rod 322, and cross spacing block 3272 is mounted on limit guide rod 3271
Upper end, longitudinal spacing bar 3273 be mounted on cross spacing block 3272 on and with 323 corresponding matching of grip slipper.
Clamp drive mechanism 326 includes setting two lifting 3261, two rotates intermediate plates of intermediate plate on clamping guide rod 322
3262, the movable end of a lifting driving lever 3263 and a rotation driving lever 3264, lifting driving lever 3263 is in two lifting intermediate plates
Between 3261, the connecting pin and outside of driving lever 3263 are lifted（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected, lifting driving lever 3263
It moves up and down and pushes two lifting intermediate plates 3261 that clamping guide rod 322 is driven to move up and down, rotation driving lever 3264 is in two rotations
Between turning intermediate plate 3262, rotation driving lever 3264 and outside（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected, rotation driving lever 3264 it is past
Multiple two rotates intermediate plates 3262 of movement progress drive clamping guide rod 322 to make axially to carry out back rotation.
Clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 325 includes drawstring driving device 3251, drawstring 3252, resetting spring 3253, spring connecting rod
3254 and pull rod 3255；Grip slipper 323 is equipped with inner cavity 3231, and pull rod 3255 is in the inner cavity 3231 of clamping fixture seat 323；Drawstring drives
Dynamic device 3251 is mounted in rack 1, and one end of drawstring 3252 is connect with the power output end of drawstring driving device 3251, drawstring
3252 other end is connect by resetting spring 3253 with one end of spring connecting rod 3254, the other end of spring connecting rod 3254
It is connect with one end of pull rod 3255, the upper end of the other end of pull rod 3255 and three clamping jaws 324 is hinged.Three are acted in no external force
In the state of clamping jaw 324, since resetting spring 3253 has certain decrement, so, pass through the tension of resetting spring 3253
With the pulling force of spring connecting rod 3254, to make three clamping jaws 324 be in normally open.In use, drawstring driving device 3251 is driven
So that drawstring 3252 is generated upward pulling force, passes sequentially through drawstring 3252, resetting spring 3253, spring connecting rod 3254 and drive pull rod
3255 along the moved axially upward of pull rod 3255, and three clamping jaws 324 clamp inside under the action of pull rod 3255, when three clamping jaws
When there is light bulb in 324 lower section, three clamping jaws 324 clamp light bulb；When drawstring driving device 3251 stops driving drawstring 3252, multiple
Position 3253 restoring force of spring under the action of, pull rod 3255 along pull rod 3255 axial downward movement, in this way, three clamping jaws, 324 meeting
It opens outward, nipped light bulb will be released；After unclamping light bulb, under the action of 3253 restoring force of resetting spring, pull rod
3255 reset, and three clamping jaws 324 reset to normally open.Drawstring driving device 252 is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is set upward
It sets, one end of drawstring 3252 and the piston-rod end of cylinder connect.
Light bulb detent mechanism 33 includes positioned-lifting driving device（It is not indicated in figure）, positioning and guiding set 331, positioning and guiding
Bar 332, feed screw nut 333, down-pressed pole 334, lower pressing spring 335 and U-shaped fork 336, positioned-lifting driving device is mounted on rack 1
On, the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device is arranged upward, and positioning and guiding bar 332 is in positioning and guiding set 331 and fixed
The lower end of position guide rod 332 is fixedly connected with the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device, and feed screw nut 333 is mounted on positioning
On guide sleeve 331 and lead screw 3331 is along the radial direction setting of blacking turntable 34, and one end of down-pressed pole 334 and lead screw 3331 are far from blacking
The end of 34 excircle of turntable connects, and the other end of down-pressed pole 334 is connect with the upper end of positioning and guiding bar 332,336 peace of U-shaped fork
Mounted in lead screw 3331 on the end of 34 excircle of blacking turntable, and U-shaped fork 336 is horizontally disposed；It is set on positioning and guiding set 331
There are the first positioning column 3311, positioning and guiding bar 332 to be equipped with the second positioning column 3321, the both ends of lower pressing spring 335 are respectively fitted over
On first positioning column 3311 and the second positioning column 3321.When 34 rotation of the driving blacking of blacking turntable rotating mechanism 35 turntable, will put
Be equipped with light bulb clamp hand component 344 turn to U-shaped pitch 336 corresponding station when, positioned-lifting driving device driving positioning leads
Rise to bar 332 along the axial of positioning and guiding set 331, while lead screw 3331 and U-shaped fork 336 thereon are along blacking turntable 34
Move radially inwardly, the tops that U-shaped fork 336 is moved to clamp hand component 344, and by the light bulb in clamp hand component 344 fork to
Upper lifting, navigates to level altitude；Then, positioned-lifting driving device driving positioning and guiding bar 332 covers 331 along positioning and guiding
It is axial decline, while lead screw 3331 and U-shaped thereon pitch 336 being moved radially outward along blacking turntable 34, and U-shaped is pitched 336
It is extracted out from light bulb.Positioned-lifting driving device is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, positioning and guiding bar 332
Lower end is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder.
Blacking device 3 further includes connecing liquid device 39 and vacuum liquid-absorbing device 310, connects liquid device 39 and vacuum liquid-absorbing device
310 are installed on blacking holder 37, and connect liquid device 39 and be on next station of light bulb blacking station 343, and vacuum is inhaled
Liquid device 310 is in and connects on next station of liquid device 39.
It includes connecing liquid column 391, connect liquid piece 392 and connecing liquid bottle 393 to connect liquid device 39, connects liquid column 391 and connects liquid bottle 393
It is installed on blacking holder 37, connects liquid piece 392 mounted on connecing on liquid column 391, connect liquid piece 392 and be in each clamp hand component
On circumference where the 344 and lower section in each clamp hand component 344, connects liquid piece 392 and is arranged diagonally downward, and connect liquid bottle 393
Bottleneck be in and connect the underface of 392 inclined direction of liquid piece.Since the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb can remain a little coating,
When 37 lifting upwards of the driving blacking of blacking lifting drive 36 holder, liquid piece 392 is connect as blacking holder 37 is lifted upwards,
The lamp cap position of blacking light bulb is just contacted with the upper surface for connecing liquid piece 392, and a little residual paint at lamp cap position is connected on
On liquid piece 392, it is arranged diagonally downward due to connecing liquid piece 392, residual paint can be flowed to along the inclined direction for connecing liquid piece 392 and be connect
In liquid bottle 393, residual paint is collected, is not polluted the environment.
Vacuum liquid-absorbing device 310 includes imbibition bottle with sucker 3101, bottle stopper 3102, exhaust tube 3103 and aspiration pump 3104, aspiration pump
3104 are mounted in rack 1, and imbibition bottle with sucker 3101 is mounted on blacking holder 37 and the lower section in each clamp hand component 344, bottle
3102 lid of plug closes the opening in imbibition bottle with sucker 3101, and bottle stopper 3102 is equipped with feed pathway 3105, feed pathway 3105 and imbibition
The cavity connection of bottle 3101, the cavity of imbibition bottle with sucker 3101 are connect by exhaust tube 3103 with aspiration pump 3104.Due to having applied blackout
The lamp cap position of bubble later is also possible to that a little coating can be remained by connecing liquid device 39, when blacking lifting drive 36 drives
Blacking holder 37 is lifted upwards, and imbibition bottle with sucker 3101 is lifted upwards with blacking holder 37, and the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb has been just
It is contacted with the feed pathway mouth of imbibition bottle with sucker 3101, aspiration pump 3104 is opened, and aspiration pump 3104 is by exhaust tube to imbibition bottle with sucker 3101
Internal air exhausting forms negative pressure inside imbibition bottle with sucker 3101, and a little residual paint at lamp cap position can be with 3105 quilt of feed pathway
In inspiration imbibition bottle with sucker 3101, residual paint is once collected again.
As shown in figure 8, being also equipped with primary Guan Zheng mechanisms 11, secondary pipe just successively between blacking device 3 and preheating oven 44
Mechanism 12 and air-drying device 13, primary Guan Zheng mechanisms 11 and the positive mechanism of secondary pipe 12 are respectively at each light bulb location hole 421
Top, air-drying device 13 are in the lower section of each light bulb location hole 421.
Primary Guan Zheng mechanisms 11 include primary pipe Positive rack 111, once move 112, clamp pawls 113 of clamping jaw, once draw
Rope driving device（It is not indicated in figure）, drawstring 114 and a resetting spring 115, primary pipe Positive rack 111 and a drawstring
Driving device is installed in rack 1, and the end of primary dynamic clamping jaw 112 and a clamp pawl 113 is hinged mounted on primary
On pipe Positive rack 111, one end of a drawstring 114 is connect with the power output end of a drawstring driving device, a drawstring 114
The other end connect with primary dynamic clamping jaw 112；Once pillar 1121 once are all provided on dynamic clamping jaw 112 and a clamp pawl 113,
The both ends of resetting spring 115 are respectively fitted on a pillar 1121 of primary dynamic clamping jaw 112 and a clamp pawl 113.Make
Used time, a drawstring driving device drive a drawstring 114 to generate upward pulling force, pass sequentially through a drawstring 114, once answer
Position spring 115 drives primary dynamic clamping jaw 112 along the counter motion of a clamp pawl 113, and once dynamic clamping jaw 112 is open-shaped
State；When there is light bulb in the lower section of primary dynamic clamping jaw 112 and a clamp pawl 113, a drawstring driving device drives a drawstring
114 generate downward pulling force, and under the action of 115 restoring force of resetting spring, once dynamic clamping jaw 112 is along a clamp pawl
113 direction movement, the light bulb for making below, which is jammed, is carrying out pipe just.An above-mentioned drawstring driving device is generally cylinder, gas
The piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, the piston-rod end connection of one end and cylinder of a drawstring 114.
The positive mechanism 12 of secondary pipe includes secondary pipe Positive rack 121, secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122, secondary clamp pawl 123, secondary drawing
Rope driving device（It is not indicated in figure）, secondary drawstring 124 and secondary resetting spring 125, secondary pipe Positive rack 121 and secondary drawstring
Driving device is installed in rack 1, and secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122 and the end of secondary clamp pawl 123 are hinged mounted on secondary
On pipe Positive rack 121, one end of secondary drawstring 124 is connect with the power output end of secondary drawstring driving device, secondary drawstring 124
The other end connect with secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122；It is equipped with secondary pillar 1221 on secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122 and secondary clamp pawl 123,
The both ends of secondary resetting spring 125 are respectively fitted on the secondary pillar 1221 of secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122 and secondary clamp pawl 123.Make
Used time, secondary drawstring driving device drive secondary drawstring 124 to generate upward pulling force, pass sequentially through secondary drawstring 124, secondary multiple
Position spring 125 drives secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122 along the counter motion of secondary clamp pawl 123, and secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122 is open-shaped
State；When there is light bulb in the lower section of secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122 and secondary clamp pawl 123, secondary drawstring driving device drives secondary drawstring
124 generate downward pulling force, and under the action of secondary 125 restoring force of resetting spring, secondary dynamic clamping jaw 122 is along secondary clamp pawl
123 direction movement, the light bulb for making below, which is jammed, to carry out once managing just again.Above-mentioned secondary drawstring driving device is generally gas
The piston rod of cylinder, cylinder is arranged upward, and one end of secondary drawstring 124 and the piston-rod end of cylinder connect.
Air-drying device 13 includes air blower（It is not indicated in figure）, two wind-collecting cover 131 and two ajutages 132, air blower
It is mounted in rack 1 with two wind-collecting covers 131, two wind-collecting covers 131 are disposed adjacent and the air outlet of two wind-collecting covers 131 is in
The air intake vent of the lower section of each light bulb location hole 421, two wind-collecting covers 131 passes through corresponding ajutage 132 and air blower respectively
Air outlet be connected.43 driving disc 42 of turntable rotating mechanism rotates, by the bulb turning of lamp cap position blacking to two
At the air outlet of a wind-collecting cover 131, drying is blowed to the coating of tube face.
It is additionally provided with detection device 8, detection device between the last one sintering unit 48 and the second light bulb clamping carrying mechanism 7
8 include detection driving device（It is not indicated in figure）, detection guide sleeve 81, detection guide rod 82, detection support 83, detecting electrode seat
84 and three detecting electrode connecting pins 85, detection driving device and detection guide sleeve 81 are installed in rack 1, detect guide rod
82 in detection guide sleeve 81, and the lower end and the power output end of detection driving device for detecting guide rod 82 are sequentially connected, inspection
The upper end that holder 83 is mounted on detection guide rod 82 is surveyed, detecting electrode seat 84 is mounted in detection support 83, three detecting electrodes
Connecting pin 85 is installed on detecting electrode seat 84, and the control corresponding with temperature-controlling system 10 respectively of three detecting electrode connecting pins 85
Signal input part electrical connection processed.The power output end driving detection guide rod 82 of driving device is detected along detection guide rod 82
Axial downward movement, detecting electrode seat 84 and three detecting electrode connecting pins 85 are moved downward with detection guide rod 82, three
Detecting electrode connecting pin 85 is contacted with the electrode of light bulb upper end in the bottom respectively, connects circuit, is carried out to each light bulb
Detection, whether detection light bulb after high temperature sintering by normally lighting.Above-mentioned detection driving device is generally cylinder, the work of cylinder
Stopper rod is arranged upward, and the piston-rod end of the lower end and cylinder of detecting guide rod 82 is sequentially connected；Detecting driving device can also
It is a transmission connection piece, transmission connection piece and outside（Or complete machine）Driving device be sequentially connected.
The course of work of this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap is as follows：
Step 1：By being manually placed on light bulb input unit 1, Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb is put into light bulb by third light bulb clamping transport mechanism 32
On 34 corresponding clamp hand component 344 of blacking turntable（I.e. at light bulb feeding station 341）, the driving blacking of blacking turntable rotating mechanism 35
Turntable 34 rotates, and the clamp hand component 344 for being placed with light bulb is turned at light bulb positional stations 342；
Step 2：Light bulb on clamp hand component 344 is carried out lifting positioning, blacking turntable whirler by light bulb detent mechanism 33 upwards
Structure 35 drives blacking turntable 34 to rotate, and the bulb turning that lifting is had good positioning is at light bulb blacking station 343；
Step 3：Blacking lifting drive 36 drives the lifting upwards of blacking holder 37, blacking hopper 38 with blacking holder 37 to
Upper lifting, be located at the lamp cap position of the light bulb of the top of blacking hopper 38 just with the coating contacts in blacking hopper 38；
Step 4：Blacking lifting drive 36 drives blacking holder 37 to decline downwards, blacking hopper 38 with blacking holder 37 to
The lamp cap position of lower decline, the light bulb above blacking hopper 38 is detached with the coating in blacking hopper 38, the rotation of blacking turntable
Rotation mechanism 36 drives blacking turntable 34 to rotate, and transport mechanism 6 is clamped in the bulb turning of lamp cap position blacking to the first light bulb
Lower section；.
Step 5：The light bulb of lamp cap position blacking is clamped first light bulb clamping transport mechanism 6 from blacking device 3 removes
It is sent in corresponding light bulb location hole 421, each light bulb is turned to one by the rotation of 43 driving disc 42 of turntable rotating mechanism successively
Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb is lived in row and managed twice just by the lower section of Ci Guanzheng mechanisms 11 and the positive mechanism of secondary pipe 12；
Step 6：43 driving disc 42 of turntable rotating mechanism rotates, by the bulb turning of each pipe just to two wind-collecting covers 131
Air outlet at, drying is blowed to the coating of tube face；
Step 7：43 driving disc 42 of turntable rotating mechanism rotates, and each air-dried light bulb is turned to preheating oven 44 successively
Top carries out external Baking out to each bulb shell；
Step 8：The power output end for lighting driving device 45 drives each first lamp device 46, the second lamp device 47 difference
It is contacted with the electrode of light bulb upper end in the bottom, connects circuit, the filament of each light bulb is lighted, each light bulb
Brightness is gradually increased with the rotation of turntable 42, and the temperature of bulb also gradually increases, in preheating oven 44 to each light bulb
Under the premise of carrying out external heating, then heating is lighted to what each bulb was gradually heated up；
Step 9：43 driving disc 42 of turntable rotating mechanism rotates, and preheated bulb turning is carried out to each sintering list by internal
The top of member 48, each sintering unit 48 carry out calcination successively to each bulb shell, are carried out again to each bulb shell primary
External high temperature heats；
Step 10：43 driving disc 42 of turntable rotating mechanism rotates, and the bulb turning sintered is connected to three detecting electrodes
End 85 lower section, detect driving device power output end driving detection guide rod 82 along detection guide rod 82 axially downwardly
Movement, detecting electrode seat 84 and three detecting electrode connecting pins 85 are moved downward with detection guide rod 82, three detecting electrodes
Connecting pin 85 is contacted with the electrode of light bulb upper end in the bottom respectively, is connected circuit, is detected to each light bulb；
Step 11：43 driving disc 42 of turntable rotating mechanism rotates, the Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb that the second light bulb clamping transport mechanism 7 will detect
It is put on light bulb output device 5, light bulb is allowed to carry out natural cooling.
In a kind of concrete scheme, clamp drive mechanism may include two independent driving devices, clamp drive mechanism packet
Lifting cylinder, lifting seat and rotary cylinder are included, lifting seat is mounted on the piston rod of lifting cylinder, and rotary cylinder is mounted on lifting
On seat, the piston rod of rotary cylinder is connect as power output end and with clamping guide rod.
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment described in this specification, each section title etc. can not
Together, the equivalent or simple change that all structure, feature and principles according to described in inventional idea of the present invention are done, is included in the present invention
In the protection domain of patent.Those skilled in the art can do described specific embodiment various each
The modify or supplement or adopt similar mode of sample substitutes, and without departing from structure of the invention or surmounts the claims
Defined range, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, it is characterized in that：It is burnt including rack, light bulb input unit, blacking device, preheating
Knot device, light bulb output device, the first light bulb clamping transport mechanism and the second light bulb clamping transport mechanism, light bulb input unit,
Blacking device, preheating sintering equipment and light bulb output device are successively set in rack, and transport mechanism peace is clamped in the first light bulb
In rack and in blacking device and preheating sintering equipment between, the second light bulb be clamped transport mechanism be mounted on rack on and
Between preheating sintering equipment and light bulb output device；Preheating sintering equipment includes turntable, turntable rotating mechanism, preheating baking
Case lights driving device, multiple first lamp devices, multiple second lamp devices and multiple sintering units, turntable rotating mechanism,
Preheating oven lights driving device and multiple sintering units are installed in rack, and turntable is mounted on the dynamic of turntable rotating mechanism
On power output end；Turntable is equipped with multiple light bulb location holes, and each light bulb location hole is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of turntable；Preheating is dried
Case, each sintering unit set gradually along the circumferential direction of turntable and are in the lower section of each light bulb location hole, the end of preheating oven
It is equipped with filament heating area between first sintering unit；The power output end for lighting driving device is arranged downward, and each first
Lamp device, the second lamp device are installed on the power output end for lighting driving device, each first lamp device setting
Back segment in preheating oven and the top in each light bulb location hole, the setting of each second lamp device filament heating area simultaneously
In the top of each light bulb location hole；The heating temperature of first lamp device is less than the heating temperature of the second lamp device.
2. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Further include temperature-controlling system, the preheating
The control signal input electrical connection corresponding with temperature-controlling system of the control signal output of baking oven.
3. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that：First lamp device and described
Two lamp devices include lighting guiding trestle, lighting guide sleeve, light guide rod, positioning sleeve, resetting spring, light electrode tip holder
Electrode connecting end is lighted with three, guiding trestle is lighted and is fixedly mounted in the rack, light guide sleeve and be fixedly mounted on a little
On bright guiding trestle, guide rod is lighted in lighting in guide sleeve, and positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted on the upper end for lighting guide rod, resets
Spring pocket is on lighting guide rod and is in positioning sleeve and lights between guide sleeve；Light electrode tip holder be mounted on light guide rod
Lower end is lighted electrode connecting end and is installed in for three and lights on electrode tip holder, and three light electrode connecting end respectively with the control
The corresponding control signal input electrical connection of warm system.
4. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The driving device of lighting includes lighting
Lifting drive pushes guide sleeve, pushes guide rod, lower platen and multiple lower sheetings, lights lifting drive and pushing
Guide sleeve is installed in the rack, and the power output end for lighting lifting drive is arranged upward, is pushed guide rod and is in
It pushes in guide sleeve, push the lower end of guide rod and lights the power output end drive connection of lifting drive, lower platen peace
Mounted in the upper end for pushing guide rod, each lower sheeting is installed on lower platen；Lower sheeting is identical as the number for lighting guide rod
And correspond, each lower sheeting is respectively at each top for lighting guide rod upper end.
5. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The sintering unit includes that sintering rotates
Device, gas-separating valve head, at least one air jet pipe and at least one ignition tip, sintering rotating device are mounted in the rack, point
Air valve head is mounted on the power output end of sintering rotating device；An inlet channel up and down is equipped in gas-separating valve head,
Gas-separating valve head is connect by inlet channel with external air source；The lower end of air jet pipe be mounted on gas-separating valve head on and with inlet channel phase
Logical, ignition tip is mounted on the upper end of air jet pipe and the lower section in each light bulb location hole.
6. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that：The sintering rotating device includes gear
Seat, driving gear, driven gear and sintering rotating driving device, pinion stand and sintering rotating driving device are installed in the machine
On frame, the power output end of driving gear and sintering rotating driving device is sequentially connected, and driven gear is mounted on pinion stand, point
Air valve head is mounted on the gear shaft of driven gear, and driven gear is engaged with driving gear.
7. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The blacking device includes third light bulb
Transport mechanism, light bulb detent mechanism, blacking turntable, blacking turntable rotating mechanism, blacking lifting drive, blacking holder is clamped
With blacking hopper, transport mechanism, light bulb detent mechanism, blacking turntable rotating mechanism and blacking lifting driving dress is clamped in third light bulb
It sets and is installed in rack, blacking turntable is mounted on the power output end of blacking turntable rotating mechanism, along the outer of blacking turntable
It is circumferentially with light bulb feeding station, light bulb positional stations and light bulb blacking station；Third light bulb is clamped transport mechanism and is arranged in lamp
It steeps on feeding station；Light bulb detent mechanism is arranged on light bulb positional stations；Blacking lifting drive is arranged in light bulb blacking
On station；Blacking turntable is equipped with multiple clamp hand components, and each clamp hand component is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of turntable；Blacking holder is pacified
On the power output end of blacking lifting drive, and the power output end of blacking lifting drive is arranged upward, applies
Black hopper is mounted on blacking holder, and blacking hopper be on the circumference where each clamp hand component and in each clamp hand component
Lower section.
8. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that：The clamp hand component includes the first folder
Hand, the second clamp hand and compressed spring, the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand are symmetrical arranged, and the end phase of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand
Mutually it is hingedly mounted on blacking turntable, the first clamp hand and the opposite medial surface of the second clamp hand are equipped with rotatable idler wheel, and first
The upper surface of clamp hand and the second clamp hand is equipped with pillar, and the both ends of compressed spring are respectively fitted over the convex of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand
On column, compressed spring tenses the first clamp hand, the second clamp hand.
9. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that：Transporter is clamped in the third light bulb
Structure, first light bulb clamping transport mechanism and second light bulb clamping transport mechanism include clamping guide sleeve, are clamped and lead
To bar, grip slipper, three clamping jaws, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism, and clamping guide rod can be driven to make to lift the clamping with spinning movement
Driving mechanism；Guide sleeve is clamped in the rack and the axis that guide sleeve is clamped vertically is arranged, clamping is led
It is in clamping guide sleeve to bar；Grip slipper is mounted on the upper end of clamping guide rod, and the middle part of three clamping jaws and grip slipper are hinged；Folder
Pawl open-and-close mechanism is mounted in rack, and the upper end of the power output end of clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism and three clamping jaws is hinged；Driving machine is clamped
Structure is mounted in rack, and the power output end of clamp drive mechanism is connect with the lower end of clamping guide rod.
10. the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The blacking device and the preheating
Primary Guan Zheng mechanisms, the positive mechanism of secondary pipe and air-drying device are also equipped between baking oven successively, primary Guan Zheng mechanisms and secondary pipe are just
Mechanism is respectively at the top of each light bulb location hole, and air-drying device is in the lower section of each light bulb location hole；Described one
Ci Guanzheng mechanisms include primary pipe Positive rack, once move clamping jaw, a clamp pawl, a drawstring driving device, a drawstring and
Resetting spring, primary pipe Positive rack and a drawstring driving device are installed in the rack, once dynamic clamping jaw and one
The end of secondary clamp pawl is hinged on primary pipe Positive rack, one end of a drawstring and drawstring driving device
Power output end connects, and the other end of a drawstring is connect with primary dynamic clamping jaw；Once dynamic clamping jaw is all provided with on a clamp pawl
The both ends of once pillar, a resetting spring are respectively fitted on a pillar of primary dynamic clamping jaw and a clamp pawl；It is described
The positive mechanism of secondary pipe includes secondary pipe Positive rack, secondary dynamic clamping jaw, secondary clamp pawl, secondary drawstring driving device, secondary drawstring
With secondary resetting spring, secondary pipe Positive rack and secondary drawstring driving device are installed in the rack, secondary dynamic clamping jaw with
The end of secondary clamp pawl is hinged on secondary pipe Positive rack, one end of secondary drawstring and secondary drawstring driving device
Power output end connection, the other end of secondary drawstring connect with secondary dynamic clamping jaw；On secondary dynamic clamping jaw and secondary clamp pawl
Equipped with secondary pillar, the both ends of secondary resetting spring are respectively fitted on the secondary pillar of secondary dynamic clamping jaw and secondary clamp pawl；Institute
It includes air blower, two wind-collecting covers and two ajutages to state air-drying device, and air blower and two wind-collecting covers are mounted on the rack
On, two wind-collecting covers are disposed adjacent and the air outlet of two wind-collecting covers is in the lower section of each light bulb location hole, two collection
The air intake vent of fan housing is connected by the air outlet of corresponding ajutage and air blower respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472929.2A CN108565196B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Automatic black sintering equipment that scribbles of lamp holder |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472929.2A CN108565196B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Automatic black sintering equipment that scribbles of lamp holder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108565196A true CN108565196A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
| CN108565196B CN108565196B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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| CN113977962A (en) * | 2021-10-23 | 2022-01-28 | 江西阳硕塑业科技有限公司 | Shaping device for bulb production |
| CN116493832A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-07-28 | 汕头市金茂电光源实业有限公司 | Automatic feeding and wire buckling inspection integrated machine for automobile lamp cores |
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|---|---|
| CN108565196B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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