CN108560649A - A kind of vegetable bowl of separation of solid and liquid - Google Patents
A kind of vegetable bowl of separation of solid and liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN108560649A CN108560649A CN201810684038.3A CN201810684038A CN108560649A CN 108560649 A CN108560649 A CN 108560649A CN 201810684038 A CN201810684038 A CN 201810684038A CN 108560649 A CN108560649 A CN 108560649A
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- discharge outlet
- solid
- vegetable bowl
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/18—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
- E03C1/182—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe connected to the waste-pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/264—Separate sieves or similar object-catching inserts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种固液分离的洗菜盆,解决现有洗菜盆污水排放速度慢、垃圾容易堵塞下水管道的技术问题,属于厨房设施领域。固液分离的洗菜盆包括独立设置的排水口和排垃圾口;排水口开设在洗菜盆的底面或者侧面,且与下水管相连;排水口内设置有过滤网,过滤网与排水口的边缘活动连接;排水口上盖有排水口盖;排垃圾口开设在洗菜盘的底面或者侧面,且与排垃圾管相连;排垃圾口上盖有排垃圾口盖;当排水口和/或排垃圾口开设在洗菜盆的侧面时,排水口和/或排垃圾口位于洗菜盆侧面的底端,且与底面连接。本发明的固液分离的洗菜盆,排水速度更快,分开排放后排水管不容易堵塞,垃圾清理方便,一步完成,没有二次污染。
The invention discloses a vegetable washing basin for solid-liquid separation, which solves the technical problems of the existing vegetable washing basin, such as slow sewage discharge speed and easy blockage of sewage pipes by garbage, and belongs to the field of kitchen facilities. The vegetable washing basin with solid-liquid separation includes an independently set drain port and a garbage discharge port; the drain port is set on the bottom or side of the vegetable washing basin and connected to the downpipe; the drain port is provided with a filter, and the edge of the filter screen and the drain port Movable connection; the drain port is covered with a drain port cover; the garbage discharge port is set on the bottom or side of the vegetable washing tray, and connected to the garbage discharge pipe; the garbage discharge port is covered with a garbage discharge port cover; when the drain port and/or the garbage discharge port When provided on the side of the vegetable sink, the drain port and/or the garbage discharge port are located at the bottom of the side of the vegetable sink and connected to the bottom surface. The vegetable washing basin with solid-liquid separation of the present invention has a faster drainage speed, and the drainage pipe is not easy to be blocked after being discharged separately, and the garbage cleaning is convenient, and the waste can be cleaned in one step without secondary pollution.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及厨房设施技术领域,尤其涉及一种固液分离的洗菜盆。The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen facilities, in particular to a vegetable washing basin for solid-liquid separation.
背景技术Background technique
不锈钢洗菜盆是人们生活中在厨房的必备用品,现有的洗菜盆都是在底部设置一个排水口,在排水口下方设置一个垃圾篮,在垃圾篮的上方设置一个排水封闭装置。此种洗菜盆的问题有以下几个方面:Stainless steel vegetable washbasins are necessary supplies in the kitchen in people's lives. Existing vegetable washbasins are all provided with a drain outlet at the bottom, a garbage basket is arranged below the drain outlet, and a drainage sealing device is arranged above the garbage basket. The problems with this type of sink are as follows:
一是影响排水速度,洗菜盆的排水口在排水时,固体垃圾会在垃圾篮中积聚,积聚到一定程度后会影响污水的排放速度,甚至阻塞污水排放;One is to affect the drainage speed. When the drain of the vegetable sink is draining, solid waste will accumulate in the garbage basket. After accumulating to a certain extent, it will affect the sewage discharge speed, and even block the sewage discharge;
二是操作麻烦,固体垃圾在垃圾篮中积聚后,人们清理比较麻烦,需要手工提出垃圾篮,将垃圾篮提到垃圾桶处,再将篮中的垃圾倒入垃圾桶,然后将垃圾篮放回排水口,在此过程中容易将垃圾携带的污水滴在橱柜或地面上,造成二次污染,增加人们的劳动量。The second is troublesome operation. After solid waste accumulates in the trash basket, it is troublesome for people to clean up. It is necessary to manually raise the trash basket, lift the trash basket to the trash can, pour the garbage in the basket into the trash can, and then put the trash basket Back to the drain, in the process, it is easy to drop the sewage carried by the garbage on the cabinet or the ground, causing secondary pollution and increasing people's labor.
为了解决这一问题,现有技术中申请号为201520389245.8的发明提供了一种解决方案,即在垃圾篮的一侧开设垃圾出口,可使垃圾在垃圾篮内直接排出。但是,在此方案中,固体垃圾仍然需要在垃圾篮中积聚,固体垃圾积聚的过程仍然会影响污水的排放速度,甚至阻塞污水排放。In order to solve this problem, the invention with application number 201520389245.8 in the prior art provides a solution, that is, a garbage outlet is provided on one side of the garbage basket, so that the garbage can be directly discharged in the garbage basket. However, in this scheme, solid waste still needs to accumulate in the garbage basket, and the process of solid waste accumulation will still affect the discharge speed of sewage, and even block sewage discharge.
现有技术中申请号为201620526334.7的发明提供了另一种解决方案,在排水口处增设垃圾处理器,成本较高,此外,由于垃圾处理器处理后的垃圾呈糊状,在垃圾成分比较粘稠时,容易堵塞下水管道。The invention with the application number of 201620526334.7 in the prior art provides another solution. The garbage disposer is added at the drain, and the cost is relatively high. In addition, because the garbage processed by the garbage disposer is mushy, the garbage components are relatively sticky. When thick, it is easy to block the sewer pipe.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对上述技术问题,提供一种固液分离的洗菜盆。The present invention aims at the above technical problems, and provides a vegetable washing basin for solid-liquid separation.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种固液分离的洗菜盆,包括独立设置的排水口和排垃圾口;A vegetable washing basin for solid-liquid separation, comprising an independently provided drainage port and a garbage discharge port;
所述排水口开设在洗菜盆的底面或者侧面,且与下水管相连;The drain port is set on the bottom or side of the vegetable washing basin, and is connected with the downpipe;
所述排水口内设置有过滤网,所述过滤网与排水口的边缘活动连接;A filter screen is arranged in the drain port, and the filter screen is flexibly connected with the edge of the drain port;
所述排水口上盖有排水口盖;The drain port is covered with a drain port cover;
所述排垃圾口开设在洗菜盘的底面或者侧面,且与排垃圾管相连;The garbage discharge port is set on the bottom or side of the vegetable washing tray, and is connected with the garbage discharge pipe;
所述排垃圾口上盖有排垃圾口盖;The garbage discharge port is covered with a garbage discharge port cover;
当所述排水口和/或排垃圾口开设在洗菜盆的侧面时,所述排水口和/或排垃圾口位于洗菜盆侧面的底端,且与底面连接。When the drainage port and/or the garbage discharge port are opened on the side of the dish basin, the water discharge port and/or the waste discharge port are located at the bottom of the side of the dish basin and connected to the bottom surface.
进一步地,洗菜盆的底面水平设置或向排水口倾斜设置。Further, the bottom surface of the vegetable washing basin is set horizontally or inclined towards the drain.
进一步地,所述的洗菜盆的下方设置有垃圾桶,所述排垃圾管与垃圾桶相连通。Further, a trash can is provided under the vegetable washing basin, and the garbage discharge pipe is connected to the trash can.
进一步地,所述垃圾桶内套装有塑料垃圾袋,所述塑料垃圾袋的袋口收缩于所述排垃圾管端口的外壁上。Further, a plastic garbage bag is set inside the garbage bin, and the mouth of the plastic garbage bag shrinks on the outer wall of the port of the garbage discharge pipe.
进一步地,所述的排水口和排垃圾口相邻设置,所述排水口盖与排垃圾口盖之间设置有保险压板;所述保险压板的一端与排水口盖搭接,所述保险压板的另一端与排垃圾口盖固连,所述的排水口盖盖在保险压板上;用户先打开排水口盖才能打开排垃圾口盖,从而避免误操作将污水排入垃圾桶。Further, the drain port and the garbage discharge port are arranged adjacently, and a safety pressure plate is arranged between the drain port cover and the garbage discharge port cover; one end of the safety pressure plate is overlapped with the drain port cover, and the safety pressure plate The other end of the drain port is fixedly connected with the garbage discharge port cover, and the drain port cover is covered on the safety pressure plate; the user first opens the drain port cover to open the garbage discharge port cover, thereby avoiding misuse of sewage into the trash can.
进一步地,所述的排水口和排垃圾口相邻设置,所述的排水口盖覆盖排水口和排垃圾口盖;用户先打开排水口盖才能打开排垃圾口盖,从而避免误操作将污水排入垃圾桶。Further, the drain port and the garbage discharge port are arranged adjacently, and the drain port cover covers the drain port and the garbage discharge port cover; the user opens the drain port cover before opening the garbage discharge port cover, so as to avoid misuse of sewage Throw in the trash.
进一步地,在所述排水口靠近下水管的一侧设有第一防反味装置,所述第一反味装置为弹性闭合装置,其由弹性硅胶片和第一边框组成,所述第一边框固连在排水口处,所述弹性硅胶片的一端与第一边框固定连接,其另一端在下水管内收缩形成一个过水腔,过水腔靠近第一边框的一侧呈敞开状,过水腔远离第一边框的一侧呈闭合状;所述的过滤网设置在第一边框上;污水进入排水口后依次通过过滤网和第一防反味装置进入下水管。Further, a first anti-smell device is provided on the side of the drain near the downpipe, and the first anti-smell device is an elastic closing device, which is composed of an elastic silicone sheet and a first frame, and the first anti-smell device The frame is fixedly connected to the drain outlet, one end of the elastic silicone sheet is fixedly connected to the first frame, and the other end is shrunk in the downpipe to form a water passage cavity, and the side of the water passage chamber close to the first frame is open. The side of the water chamber far away from the first frame is closed; the filter screen is arranged on the first frame; after the sewage enters the drain outlet, it enters the downpipe through the filter screen and the first anti-odor device in sequence.
进一步地,所述排垃圾口内设有第二防反味装置,所述第二防反味装置包括第二边框以及铰接于第二边框上沿的挡板,所述第二边框固定连接在排垃圾口处,所述挡板覆盖在第二边框上、并由排垃圾口一侧向排垃圾管一侧单向打开。Further, a second anti-back odor device is provided inside the garbage discharge port, and the second anti-back odor device includes a second frame and a baffle hinged to the upper edge of the second frame, and the second frame is fixedly connected to the At the garbage outlet, the baffle covers the second frame, and is opened in one direction from the side of the garbage outlet to the side of the garbage pipe.
进一步地,当所述排水口设置在洗菜盆的侧面时,所述排水口盖上装有开关手柄,所述开关手柄沿洗菜盆的侧壁向上设置且与洗菜盆的上沿铰接,其下端与排水口盖固定连接或铰接,其上端高于洗菜盆的上沿,所述开关手柄以铰接处为轴,拨动开关手柄的上端即打开排水口盖。Further, when the drain port is arranged on the side of the vegetable sink, the drain port cover is equipped with a switch handle, and the switch handle is arranged upward along the side wall of the vegetable sink and hinged to the upper edge of the vegetable sink, Its lower end is fixedly connected or hinged with the drain port cover, and its upper end is higher than the upper edge of the dish basin, and the switch handle takes the hinged part as an axis, and the upper end of the toggle switch handle promptly opens the drain port cover.
进一步地,当所述排水口和/或排垃圾口设置在洗菜盆的侧面时,位于侧面的所述排水口和/或排垃圾口呈矩形,所述排水口与排水口盖的连接处安装有磁石,所述排垃圾口与排垃圾口盖的连接处安装有磁石。Further, when the drain port and/or the garbage discharge port are arranged on the side of the vegetable sink, the drain port and/or the garbage discharge port on the side are rectangular, and the connection between the drain port and the drain port cover A magnet is installed, and a magnet is installed at the junction of the garbage discharge port and the cover of the garbage discharge port.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1)本发明提供的固液分离的洗菜盆,排水口和排垃圾口设置在盆上,在盆中排水,流水空间更大,排水速度更快,垃圾不容易堵塞排水口,即使排水时盆中垃圾很多也不用担心垃圾堵塞排水口。(1) In the vegetable washing basin with solid-liquid separation provided by the present invention, the drain outlet and the garbage discharge outlet are arranged on the basin, and the water is drained in the basin. When there is a lot of garbage in the basin, there is no need to worry about the garbage clogging the drain.
(2)本发明提供的固液分离的洗菜盆,分开排放后排水管不容易堵塞,垃圾清理方便,排完水后打开排垃圾口盖将垃圾送入排垃圾口即可,清理垃圾一步完成,没有二次污染。(2) The vegetable washing basin with solid-liquid separation provided by the present invention is not easy to block the drain pipe after being discharged separately, and the garbage is easy to clean up. After the water is drained, open the garbage discharge port cover and send the garbage into the garbage discharge port, and the garbage can be cleaned in one step Complete, no secondary pollution.
(3)本发明提供的固液分离的洗菜盆,设置预防误操作装置,保证先排污水后排垃圾,避免用户误操作,将污水排入垃圾桶。(3) The vegetable washing basin for solid-liquid separation provided by the present invention is provided with a misoperation prevention device to ensure that the sewage is discharged first and then the garbage is discharged, so as to avoid misoperation by the user and discharge the sewage into the trash can.
(4)本发明提供的固液分离的洗菜盆,设置有防返味装置,避免返味,同时取消回水弯,洗菜盆下方的空间更大。(4) The solid-liquid separation vegetable washing basin provided by the present invention is provided with an anti-returning odor device to avoid returning odors, and at the same time, the return water bend is eliminated, and the space under the vegetable washing basin is larger.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only described in the present invention For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
图1为本发明实施例提供的固液分离的洗菜盆的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of a solid-liquid separation dishwashing basin provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的固液分离的洗菜盆的结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram II of the vegetable washing basin for solid-liquid separation provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的固液分离的洗菜盆的结构示意图三。Fig. 3 is the third schematic structural view of the solid-liquid separation vegetable washing basin provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、排水口;2、排垃圾口;3、洗菜盆;4、下水管;5、过滤网;6、排水口盖;7、排垃圾管;8、排垃圾口盖;9、垃圾桶;10、塑料垃圾袋;11、保险压板;12、弹性硅胶片;13、第一边框;14、第二边框;15、挡板;16、开关手柄;17、封闭板;18、铰接装置;19、重力平衡装置。1. Drain port; 2. Garbage discharge port; 3. Vegetable sink; 4. Downpipe; 5. Filter; 6. Drain port cover; 7. Garbage discharge pipe; 8. Garbage discharge port cover; 9. Trash can ; 10, plastic garbage bag; 11, insurance pressure plate; 12, elastic silicone sheet; 13, first frame; 14, second frame; 15, baffle; 16, switch handle; 19. Gravity balance device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步的详细介绍。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图1~3所示,本发明的一种固液分离的洗菜盆,包括独立设置的排水口1和排垃圾口2;Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a vegetable washing basin for solid-liquid separation according to the present invention includes a drain port 1 and a garbage discharge port 2 which are independently arranged;
所述排水口1开设在洗菜盆3的底面或者侧面,且与下水管4相连;The drain port 1 is set on the bottom surface or the side of the vegetable washing basin 3, and is connected with the sewer pipe 4;
所述排水口1内设置有过滤网5,所述过滤网5与排水口1的边缘活动连接;A filter screen 5 is arranged in the drain port 1, and the filter screen 5 is flexibly connected with the edge of the drain port 1;
所述排水口1上盖有排水口盖6;The drain port 1 is covered with a drain port cover 6;
所述排垃圾口2开设在洗菜盘3的底面或者侧面,且与排垃圾管7相连;The garbage discharge port 2 is set on the bottom surface or the side of the vegetable washing tray 3, and is connected with the garbage discharge pipe 7;
所述排垃圾口2上盖有排垃圾口盖8;The garbage discharge port 2 is covered with a garbage discharge port cover 8;
当所述排水口1和/或排垃圾口2开设在洗菜盆3的侧面时,所述排水口1和/或排垃圾口2位于洗菜盆3侧面的底端,且与底面连接。When the drain port 1 and/or the garbage discharge port 2 are opened on the side of the vegetable sink 3, the drain port 1 and/or the garbage discharge port 2 are located at the bottom of the side of the vegetable sink 3 and connected to the bottom surface.
进一步地,洗菜盆3的底面水平设置或向排水口1倾斜设置。Further, the bottom surface of the vegetable washing basin 3 is arranged horizontally or inclined toward the drain port 1 .
进一步地,所述的洗菜盆3的下方设置有垃圾桶9,所述排垃圾管7与垃圾桶9相连通。Further, a trash can 9 is provided below the vegetable washing basin 3 , and the trash discharge pipe 7 is connected to the trash can 9 .
进一步地,所述垃圾桶9内套装有塑料垃圾袋10,所述塑料垃圾袋10的袋口收缩于所述排垃圾管7端口的外壁上。可通过弹性橡胶圈或卡箍等塑料垃圾袋10收缩固定于排垃圾管7端口的外壁。Further, a plastic garbage bag 10 is set inside the garbage bin 9 , and the opening of the plastic garbage bag 10 shrinks on the outer wall of the port of the garbage discharge pipe 7 . Plastic garbage bags 10 such as elastic rubber rings or clamps can shrink and be fixed on the outer wall of the garbage discharge pipe 7 ports.
进一步地,所述的排水口1和排垃圾口2相邻设置,所述排水口盖6与排垃圾口盖8之间设置有保险压板11;所述保险压板11的一端与排水口盖6搭接,所述保险压板11的另一端与排垃圾口盖8固连,所述的排水口盖6盖在保险压板11上;用户通过保险压板11必须先打开排水口盖6后才能打开排垃圾口盖8,从而避免误操作将污水排入垃圾桶9。Further, the drain port 1 and the garbage discharge port 2 are arranged adjacently, and a safety pressure plate 11 is arranged between the drain port cover 6 and the garbage discharge port cover 8; one end of the safety pressure plate 11 is connected to the drain port cover 6 The other end of the insurance pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected with the garbage discharge port cover 8, and the drain port cover 6 is covered on the insurance pressure plate 11; the user must first open the drain port cover 6 through the insurance pressure plate 11 before opening the waste discharge port. Garbage mouth cover 8, thereby avoids misoperation sewage is discharged into rubbish bin 9.
进一步地,所述的排水口1和排垃圾口2相邻设置,所述的排水口盖6覆盖排水口1和排垃圾口盖8;用户先打开排水口盖6后才能打开排垃圾口盖8,从而避免误操作将污水排入垃圾桶9。Further, the drain port 1 and the garbage discharge port 2 are arranged adjacently, and the drain port cover 6 covers the drain port 1 and the garbage discharge port cover 8; the user can open the trash discharge port cover only after opening the drain port cover 6 8, thereby avoiding misoperation and discharging sewage into the trash can 9.
进一步地,在所述排水口1靠近下水管4的一侧设有第一防反味装置,所述第一反味装置为弹性闭合装置,其由弹性硅胶片12和第一边框13组成,所述第一边框13固连在排水口1处,所述弹性硅胶片12的一端与第一边框13固定连接,其另一端在下水管4内收缩形成一个过水腔,过水腔靠近第一边框13的一侧呈敞开状,过水腔远离第一边框13的一侧呈闭合状;所述的过滤网5设置在第一边框13上;污水进入排水口1后依次通过过滤网5和第一防反味装置进入下水管4。Further, a first anti-smell device is provided on the side of the drain 1 close to the downpipe 4, and the first anti-smell device is an elastic closing device, which is composed of an elastic silicone sheet 12 and a first frame 13, The first frame 13 is fixedly connected to the drain outlet 1, one end of the elastic silicone sheet 12 is fixedly connected to the first frame 13, and the other end shrinks in the downpipe 4 to form a water passage cavity, which is close to the first water passage. One side of the frame 13 is open, and the side of the water passage away from the first frame 13 is closed; the filter 5 is arranged on the first frame 13; after the sewage enters the drain 1, it passes through the filter 5 and The first anti-off-flavor device enters the downpipe 4 .
具体地,正常状态下,过水腔靠近第一边框13的一侧呈敞开状,过水腔远离第一边框13的一侧呈闭合状,当有污水存在时,污水由排水口1流入过水腔,在污水的作用下,过水腔远离第一边框13的一侧打开,污水流入下水管4,污水排出后,弹性硅胶片在弹力的作用下再次闭合,保证污水的单向排出,起到了反味的作用。Specifically, under normal conditions, the side of the water passage chamber close to the first frame 13 is open, and the side of the water passage chamber far away from the first frame 13 is closed. When there is sewage, the sewage flows through the outlet 1. Under the action of sewage, the side of the water chamber away from the first frame 13 is opened, and the sewage flows into the sewer pipe 4. After the sewage is discharged, the elastic silicone sheet is closed again under the action of the elastic force to ensure the one-way discharge of sewage. Played the role of anti-flavor.
进一步地,所述排垃圾口2内设有第二防反味装置,所述第二防反味装置包括第二边框14以及铰接于第二边框14下沿的挡板15,所述第二边框14固定连接在排垃圾口2处,所述挡板15覆盖在第二边框14上、并由排垃圾口2一侧向排垃圾管7一侧单向打开。Further, a second anti-back odor device is provided inside the garbage discharge port 2, and the second anti-back odor device includes a second frame 14 and a baffle plate 15 hinged to the lower edge of the second frame 14. The frame 14 is fixedly connected to the garbage discharge port 2, and the baffle plate 15 covers the second frame 14, and is unidirectionally opened from the garbage discharge port 2 side to the garbage discharge pipe 7 side.
当排垃圾口2设置在洗菜盆3的侧面时,挡板15为竖直或倾斜设置,所述的挡板的上端与第二边框14的上缘铰接;当所述挡板15竖直设置或所述挡板15的上端向排垃圾口2倾斜设置时,在重力的作用下,所述挡板15覆盖在第二边框14上。When the garbage discharge outlet 2 was arranged on the side of the vegetable washing basin 3, the baffle plate 15 was vertical or inclined, and the upper end of the baffle plate was hinged with the upper edge of the second frame 14; when the baffle plate 15 was vertical When the upper end of the baffle 15 is set or inclined toward the garbage discharge port 2 , the baffle 15 covers the second frame 14 under the action of gravity.
具体地,当有垃圾进入排垃圾口2时,挡板15在垃圾的作用下,向排垃圾管7单向打开,垃圾排出后,在重力的作用下挡板15再次闭合,保证垃圾的单向排出,起到反味的作用的同时取消了回水弯,洗菜盆下方的空间更大。Specifically, when garbage enters the garbage discharge port 2, the baffle plate 15 is opened to the garbage discharge pipe 7 in one direction under the action of the garbage, and after the garbage is discharged, the baffle plate 15 is closed again under the action of gravity to ensure the single-way discharge of the garbage. Discharge in the opposite direction, while eliminating the backwater bend, there is more space under the vegetable sink.
当排垃圾口2设置在洗菜盆3的底面时,挡板15为横向设置;所述挡板15远离铰接处的一端设置有N极磁铁,在所述第二边框14上与挡板15N极磁铁对应的位置处设置有S极磁铁,在磁力的作用下,所述的挡板15覆盖在第二边框14上。或者不采用磁铁,挡板15还可包括封闭板17、铰接装置18和重力平衡装置19,所述的封闭板17覆盖所述的第二边框14,所述的铰接装置18设置在封闭板17与重力平衡装置19之间,所述的挡板15通过铰接装置18与第二边框14铰接,所述的重力平衡装置19的重量大于或等于封闭板17的重量,所述的重力平衡装置19为重力坠块。When the garbage discharge port 2 was arranged on the bottom surface of the vegetable washing basin 3, the baffle plate 15 was set horizontally; the end of the baffle plate 15 away from the hinge was provided with an N pole magnet, and on the second frame 14, it was connected to the baffle plate 15N. An S pole magnet is arranged at the position corresponding to the pole magnet, and under the action of magnetic force, the baffle plate 15 covers the second frame 14 . Or do not use magnets, the baffle plate 15 can also include a closing plate 17, a hinged device 18 and a gravity balance device 19, the closed plate 17 covers the second frame 14, and the hinged device 18 is arranged on the closed plate 17 Between the gravity balance device 19, the baffle plate 15 is hinged with the second frame 14 through the hinge device 18, the weight of the gravity balance device 19 is greater than or equal to the weight of the closing plate 17, and the gravity balance device 19 Falling blocks for gravity.
具体地,当有垃圾进入排垃圾口2时,挡板15在垃圾的作用下,向排垃圾管7单向打开,垃圾排出后,在磁力或重力坠块的作用下挡板15再次闭合,保证垃圾的单向排出,起到反味的作用的同时取消了回水弯,洗菜盆下方的空间更大。Specifically, when garbage enters the garbage discharge port 2, the baffle plate 15 is opened to the garbage discharge pipe 7 in one direction under the action of the garbage, and after the garbage is discharged, the baffle plate 15 is closed again under the action of magnetic force or gravity falling block, Ensure the one-way discharge of garbage, play the role of anti-odour, and cancel the return water bend, and the space under the vegetable sink is larger.
进一步地,当所述排水口1设置在洗菜盆3的侧面时,所述排水口盖6上装有开关手柄16,所述开关手柄16沿洗菜盆3的侧壁向上设置且与洗菜盆3的上沿铰接,其下端与排水口盖6固定连接或铰接,其上端高于洗菜盆3的上沿,所述开关手柄16以铰接处为轴,拨动开关手柄16的上端即打开排水口盖6。通过开关手柄16打开排水口盖6,避免将手伸入污水中,更加清洁方便。Further, when the drain port 1 is arranged on the side of the vegetable wash basin 3, the drain port cover 6 is equipped with a switch handle 16, and the switch handle 16 is arranged upward along the side wall of the vegetable wash basin 3 and connected with the vegetable wash basin. The upper edge of the basin 3 is hinged, and its lower end is fixedly connected or hinged with the drain cover 6, and its upper end is higher than the upper edge of the vegetable washing basin 3. Open the drain cover 6. The drain port cover 6 is opened by the switch handle 16, so as to avoid putting hands into the sewage, which is more convenient for cleaning.
进一步地,当所述排水口1和/或排垃圾口2设置在洗菜盆3的侧面时,位于侧面的所述排水口1和/或排垃圾口2呈矩形,所述排水口1与排水口盖6的连接处安装有磁石,所述排垃圾口2与排垃圾口盖8的连接处安装有磁石。磁石增加了排水口盖6和排垃圾口盖8的闭合度,防止其脱落。Further, when the drain port 1 and/or the garbage discharge port 2 are arranged on the side of the vegetable washing basin 3, the drain port 1 and/or the garbage discharge port 2 on the side are rectangular, and the drain port 1 and the garbage discharge port 2 are rectangular. A magnet is installed at the joint of the drain port cover 6, and a magnet is installed at the joint of the described garbage discharge port 2 and the garbage discharge port cover 8. Magnet has increased the degree of closure of the drain port cover 6 and the garbage discharge port cover 8, preventing it from coming off.
以上只通过说明的方式描述了本发明的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本发明权利要求保护范围的限制。Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above only by way of illustration, and it goes without saying that those skilled in the art can use various methods without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The described embodiments are modified. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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