CN108560298A - A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108560298A CN108560298A CN201810207910.5A CN201810207910A CN108560298A CN 108560298 A CN108560298 A CN 108560298A CN 201810207910 A CN201810207910 A CN 201810207910A CN 108560298 A CN108560298 A CN 108560298A
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- plate
- connecting plate
- crushing teeth
- bevel gear
- reed
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- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 67
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical group C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/06—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
- D21B1/061—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods using cutting devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/06—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment more particularly to a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipments.It can reduce labor intensity the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, cutting and grinding efficiency, paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment easy to operate can be improved.The present invention provides such a paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipments, include bottom plate, riser, top plate, placement plate, the first connecting plate, first bearing seat, screw rod, nut, baffle, handle etc.；The left and right sides on bottom plate is respectively connected with riser, and top plate is connected between the top of two risers, and the top of right side riser left side is connected with placement plate, and the left side at the top of placement plate is provided with groove.Reed can be cut by the present invention in that cutter moves up and down, the reed after cutting can be crushed by making the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth be rotatably assorted, to achieve the effect that reduce labor intensity, cutting and grinding efficiency can have been improved, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment more particularly to a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipments.
Background technology
Papermaking is the important invention of ancient china working people.Being divided to has mechanism and by hand two kinds of forms.Mechanism is in papermaking
It is carried out continuously on machine, the paper pulp of paper quality will be suitable for, be diluted with water to a certain concentration, it is tentatively de- in the wet end of paper machine
Water forms wet page, then through press dewatering, is then dried into paper.It is manual then with the frame for having bamboo curtain splint, polyester webs or copper mesh,
The fiber that dispersion suspends in water is copied into l Water Paper page, paper is dried or be dried into through press dewatering, then row.Two kinds of mechanism and craft
Difference lies in since hand-made paper is beaten using artificial, the fiber in paper pulp is intact for the paper maximum created；Machine-made paper uses
Machine is beaten, and paper pulp fiber is broken.So that hand-made paper is significantly better than machine-made paper on toughness pulling force.There is slurry network speed in machine-made paper
Difference causes fiber aspect to being unevenly distributed, and there is no fiber aspects for hand-made paper to distribution proportion unevenness, is especially embodied in painting and calligraphy use
On paper（Such as：Rice paper）.
Before using reed papermaking, need reed carrying out cutting and grinding, the reed after cutting and grinding could be used to make
Paper is usually manually to carry out cutting and grinding to reed using cutting and grinding equipment at present, and cutting and grinding efficiency is low, and existing cuts
It is cumbersome to cut disintegrating apparatus, thus there is an urgent need for research and develop one kind can reduce labor intensity, can improve cutting and grinding efficiency, operation
Simple paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention manually carries out cutting and grinding using cutting and grinding equipment in order to overcome to reed, and cutting and grinding efficiency is low, and existing
The cumbersome disadvantage of some cutting and grinding equipment operations, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind capable of reducing labour by force
Degree can improve cutting and grinding efficiency, paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment easy to operate.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipments, include bottom plate, perpendicular
Plate, top plate, placement plate, the first connecting plate, first bearing seat, screw rod, nut, baffle, handle, slide bar, sliding sleeve, mounting plate, electricity
Machine, cam, oscillating deck, spring and cutter, the left and right sides on bottom plate are respectively connected with riser, are connected between the top of two risers
There are top plate, the top of right side riser left side to be connected with placement plate, the left side at the top of placement plate is provided with groove, a left side for top plate bottom
Side is connected with the first connecting plate, and there is first bearing seat in the lower part of the first connecting plate with the equal installation by adhering in top of right side riser,
Screw rod is connected between two first bearing seats, screw rod is equipped with nut, and the bottom of nut is connected with baffle, and the right end of screw rod connects
It is connected to handle, slide bar is connected between the top and the left side of right side riser of the first connecting plate right side, slide bar, which is equipped with, to be slided
The top of set, the bottom of sliding sleeve and nut connects, and the top plate bottom on the left of the first connecting plate is connected with mounting plate, before mounting plate
Side is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with cam by shaft coupling, and the top plate bottom on the left of mounting plate is connected with bullet
The upper articulation of spring, left side riser leading flank is connected with oscillating deck, and the top of oscillating deck and the bottom end of spring connect, oscillating deck bottom
Cutter is connected on the right side of portion, cutter is located in groove.
Preferably, further include having first bevel gear, first rotating shaft and second bevel gear, the first cone is connected on front side of cam
The left end of gear, screw rod is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and the left part of first rotating shaft is connected with second bevel gear, the second cone
Gear is engaged with first bevel gear.
Preferably, further include having back side panel, feeding cylinder, feed hopper, the first crushing teeth, rocking handle and the second crushing teeth, left side
The lower part of riser right side is connected with back side panel, and the top of back side panel leading flank is connected with feeding cylinder, the top connection of feeding cylinder
There are feed hopper, the back side panel leading flank rotary type of feeding cylinder lower left to be connected with the first crushing teeth, the first broken front flank
Rocking handle is connected on eccentric position, the back side panel leading flank rotary type on the right side of the first crushing teeth is connected with the second crushing teeth, and second
Crushing teeth and the first broken tooth engagement.
Preferably, further include having first pulley, the second connecting plate, second bearing seat, the second shaft, the second belt wheel, flat skin
Band, third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear, the right part of screw rod are connected with first pulley, and there are two the second companies for the connection at the top of bottom plate
The top installation by adhering of fishplate bar, the second connecting plate has second bearing seat, and the second shaft is connected between two second bearing seats,
The right part of second shaft is connected with the second belt wheel, and flat belt, a left side for the second shaft are connected between the second belt wheel and first pulley
Portion is connected with third hand tap gear, and the 4th bevel gear is connected on front side of the second crushing teeth, and the 4th bevel gear nibbles with third hand tap gear
It closes.
Preferably, further include having sliding rail, sliding block, third connecting plate, support plate, collecting box, link block and cylinder, left side riser
Lower part be provided with opening, the left side on bottom plate is connected with sliding rail, is set on sliding rail there are two sliding block, connects between the top of two sliding blocks
It is connected to third connecting plate, the left side at the top of third connecting plate is connected with support plate, the company of being respectively connected at left and right sides of collecting box bottom
Block is connect, the leading flank of left side link block is connect with the upper articulation of support plate trailing flank, and the right side of third connecting plate leading flank is hinged
It is connected with cylinder, the top of Telescopic-cylinder bar trailing flank is articulated and connected with the leading flank of right side link block.
Operation principle：When needing to cut reed, first manually reed is placed into placement plate, manually up time again
Needle swinging handle, handle, which rotates clockwise, drives screw rod to rotate clockwise, and screw rod, which rotates clockwise, makes nut through sliding over slide bar
On be moved to the left, nut be moved to the left drive baffle be moved to the left, baffle be moved to the left drive placement plate on reed be moved to the left,
When reed is moved to the left the top of groove, motor rotation is manually started, motor rotation band moving cam rotates, and cam rotation is hit
The movable plate that shakes moves up and down.When cam, which rotates impact oscillating deck, to be moved down, spring is upheld therewith, when cam rotation does not strike
When oscillating deck, spring rebounds therewith makes oscillating deck move up, and oscillating deck, which moves up and down, drives cutter to move up and down, above and below cutter
Movement can cut reed, after the completion of reed is cut, manually close motor.Then manually rotating counterclockwise handle makes
Baffle moves right reset, and reed can be cut by so repeating aforesaid operations.
Because further including having first bevel gear, first rotating shaft and second bevel gear, the first cone tooth is connected on front side of cam
The left end of wheel, screw rod is connected with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and the left part of first rotating shaft is connected with second bevel gear, the second cone tooth
Wheel is engaged with first bevel gear.Cam rotation drives first bevel gear rotation, first bevel gear rotation that second bevel gear is made to rotate,
Second bevel gear rotation drives first rotating shaft rotation, first rotating shaft rotation to drive screw rod rotation, be so not required to manual rotation's handle,
So as to improve cutting efficiency, labor intensity can be reduced.
Because further including having back side panel, feeding cylinder, feed hopper, the first crushing teeth, rocking handle and the second crushing teeth, left side riser
The lower part of right side is connected with back side panel, and the top of back side panel leading flank is connected with feeding cylinder, be connected at the top of feeding cylinder into
The back side panel leading flank rotary type of hopper, feeding cylinder lower left is connected with the first crushing teeth, the bias of the first broken front flank
Rocking handle is connected on position, the back side panel leading flank rotary type on the right side of the first crushing teeth is connected with the second crushing teeth, and second is broken
Tooth and the first broken tooth engagement.Reed after cutting falls into feed hopper to the right, and the reed in feed hopper is through feeding cylinder to whereabouts
Enter, between the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth.Handle rotation is manually shaken with hands simultaneously, and handle rotation drives the first crushing teeth
Rotation, the rotation of the first crushing teeth drive the rotation of the second crushing teeth, so can by the first crushing teeth and the rotation of the second crushing teeth
Reed after cutting is crushed, so as to improve reed crushing effect.
Because further include have first pulley, the second connecting plate, second bearing seat, the second shaft, the second belt wheel, flat belt,
The right part of third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear, screw rod is connected with first pulley, and there are two the second connections for the connection at the top of bottom plate
The top installation by adhering of plate, the second connecting plate has second bearing seat, and the second shaft is connected between two second bearing seats, the
The right part of two shafts is connected with the second belt wheel, and flat belt, the left part of the second shaft are connected between the second belt wheel and first pulley
It is connected with third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear is connected on front side of the second crushing teeth, the 4th bevel gear engages with third hand tap gear.
Screw rod rotation drives first pulley rotation, first pulley rotation so that the second belt wheel is rotated by flat belt, and the second belt wheel rotates band
Dynamic second shaft rotation, the rotation of the second shaft drive third hand tap gear rotation, third hand tap gear rotation that the 4th bevel gear is made to rotate,
The rotation of 4th bevel gear drives the rotation of the second crushing teeth, is so not required to manually shake rocking handle, so as to further reduce labor
Fatigue resistance.
Because further including having sliding rail, sliding block, third connecting plate, support plate, collecting box, link block and cylinder, left side riser
Lower part is provided with opening, and the left side on bottom plate is connected with sliding rail, is set on sliding rail there are two sliding block, is connected between the top of two sliding blocks
There are third connecting plate, the left side at the top of third connecting plate to be connected with support plate, connection is respectively connected at left and right sides of collecting box bottom
The leading flank of block, left side link block is connect with the upper articulation of support plate trailing flank, and the right side of third connecting plate leading flank hingedly connects
It is connected to cylinder, the top of Telescopic-cylinder bar trailing flank is articulated and connected with the leading flank of right side link block.Reed after crushing is downward
It falls into collecting box, after falling into suitable reed in collecting box, is manually moved to the left third connecting plate, third connecting plate is through cunning
Block is moved to the left on sliding rail, and third connecting plate is moved to the left collecting box and is moved to the left therewith, so can be to crushing after
Reed transported.
（3）Advantageous effect
Reed can be cut by the present invention in that cutter moves up and down, by making the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth turn
Dynamic cooperation can crush the reed after cutting, can reduce labor intensity to reach, can improve cutting and grinding
Efficiency, effect easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, 2- risers, 3- top plates, 4- placement plates, 5- grooves, the first connecting plates of 6-, 7-
One bearing block, 8- screw rods, 9- nuts, 10- baffles, 11- handles, 12- slide bars, 13- sliding sleeves, 14- mounting plates, 15- motors, 16-
Cam, 17- oscillating decks, 18- springs, 19- cutters, 20- first bevel gears, 21- first rotating shafts, 22- second bevel gears, after 23-
Side plate, 24- feeding cylinders, 25- feed hoppers, the first crushing teeths of 26-, 27- rocking handles, the second crushing teeths of 28-, 29- first pulleys, 30-
Second connecting plate, 31- second bearing seats, the second shafts of 32-, the second belt wheels of 33-, 34- flat belts, 35- third hand tap gears, 36-
4th bevel gear, 37- openings, 38- sliding rails, 39- sliding blocks, 40- third connecting plates, 41- support plates, 42- collecting boxs, 43- link blocks,
44- cylinders.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, riser 2, top plate 3, the company of placement plate 4, first
It is fishplate bar 6, first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8, nut 9, baffle 10, handle 11, slide bar 12, sliding sleeve 13, mounting plate 14, motor 15, convex
Wheel 16, oscillating deck 17, spring 18 and cutter 19, the left and right sides on bottom plate 1 are respectively connected with riser 2, the tops of two risers 2 it
Between be connected with top plate 3, the top of 2 left side of right side riser is connected with placement plate 4, and the left side at 4 top of placement plate is provided with groove 5,
The first connecting plate 6, the lower part of the first connecting plate 6 and the embedded peace in the top of right side riser 2 are connected on the left of 3 bottom of top plate
Equipped with first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8 is connected between two first bearing seats 7, screw rod 8 is equipped with nut 9, and the bottom of nut 9 connects
It is connected to baffle 10, the right end of screw rod 8 is connected with handle 11, the left side on the top and right side riser 2 of 6 right side of the first connecting plate
Between be connected with slide bar 12, slide bar 12 is equipped with sliding sleeve 13, and the bottom of sliding sleeve 13 is connect with the top of nut 9, the first connecting plate 6
3 bottom of top plate in left side is connected with mounting plate 14, and the leading flank of mounting plate 14 is equipped with motor 15, and the output shaft of motor 15 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with cam 16, and 3 bottom of top plate in 14 left side of mounting plate is connected with spring 18, the top of 2 leading flank of left side riser
It is hingedly connected with oscillating deck 17, the top of oscillating deck 17 is connect with the bottom end of spring 18, and oscillating deck is connected on the right side of 17 bottom
Cutter 19, cutter 19 are located in groove 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, riser 2, top plate 3, the company of placement plate 4, first
It is fishplate bar 6, first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8, nut 9, baffle 10, handle 11, slide bar 12, sliding sleeve 13, mounting plate 14, motor 15, convex
Wheel 16, oscillating deck 17, spring 18 and cutter 19, the left and right sides on bottom plate 1 are respectively connected with riser 2, the tops of two risers 2 it
Between be connected with top plate 3, the top of 2 left side of right side riser is connected with placement plate 4, and the left side at 4 top of placement plate is provided with groove 5,
The first connecting plate 6, the lower part of the first connecting plate 6 and the embedded peace in the top of right side riser 2 are connected on the left of 3 bottom of top plate
Equipped with first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8 is connected between two first bearing seats 7, screw rod 8 is equipped with nut 9, and the bottom of nut 9 connects
It is connected to baffle 10, the right end of screw rod 8 is connected with handle 11, the left side on the top and right side riser 2 of 6 right side of the first connecting plate
Between be connected with slide bar 12, slide bar 12 is equipped with sliding sleeve 13, and the bottom of sliding sleeve 13 is connect with the top of nut 9, the first connecting plate 6
3 bottom of top plate in left side is connected with mounting plate 14, and the leading flank of mounting plate 14 is equipped with motor 15, and the output shaft of motor 15 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with cam 16, and 3 bottom of top plate in 14 left side of mounting plate is connected with spring 18, the top of 2 leading flank of left side riser
It is hingedly connected with oscillating deck 17, the top of oscillating deck 17 is connect with the bottom end of spring 18, and oscillating deck is connected on the right side of 17 bottom
Cutter 19, cutter 19 are located in groove 5.
Further include thering is first bevel gear 20, first rotating shaft 21 and second bevel gear 22, the front side of cam 16 to be connected with first
The left end of bevel gear 20, screw rod 8 is connected with first rotating shaft 21 by shaft coupling, and the left part of first rotating shaft 21 is connected with the second cone tooth
Wheel 22, second bevel gear 22 is engaged with first bevel gear 20.
Embodiment 3
A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, riser 2, top plate 3, the company of placement plate 4, first
It is fishplate bar 6, first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8, nut 9, baffle 10, handle 11, slide bar 12, sliding sleeve 13, mounting plate 14, motor 15, convex
Wheel 16, oscillating deck 17, spring 18 and cutter 19, the left and right sides on bottom plate 1 are respectively connected with riser 2, the tops of two risers 2 it
Between be connected with top plate 3, the top of 2 left side of right side riser is connected with placement plate 4, and the left side at 4 top of placement plate is provided with groove 5,
The first connecting plate 6, the lower part of the first connecting plate 6 and the embedded peace in the top of right side riser 2 are connected on the left of 3 bottom of top plate
Equipped with first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8 is connected between two first bearing seats 7, screw rod 8 is equipped with nut 9, and the bottom of nut 9 connects
It is connected to baffle 10, the right end of screw rod 8 is connected with handle 11, the left side on the top and right side riser 2 of 6 right side of the first connecting plate
Between be connected with slide bar 12, slide bar 12 is equipped with sliding sleeve 13, and the bottom of sliding sleeve 13 is connect with the top of nut 9, the first connecting plate 6
3 bottom of top plate in left side is connected with mounting plate 14, and the leading flank of mounting plate 14 is equipped with motor 15, and the output shaft of motor 15 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with cam 16, and 3 bottom of top plate in 14 left side of mounting plate is connected with spring 18, the top of 2 leading flank of left side riser
It is hingedly connected with oscillating deck 17, the top of oscillating deck 17 is connect with the bottom end of spring 18, and oscillating deck is connected on the right side of 17 bottom
Cutter 19, cutter 19 are located in groove 5.
Further include thering is first bevel gear 20, first rotating shaft 21 and second bevel gear 22, the front side of cam 16 to be connected with first
The left end of bevel gear 20, screw rod 8 is connected with first rotating shaft 21 by shaft coupling, and the left part of first rotating shaft 21 is connected with the second cone tooth
Wheel 22, second bevel gear 22 is engaged with first bevel gear 20.
Further include having back side panel 23, feeding cylinder 24, feed hopper 25, the first crushing teeth 26, rocking handle 27 and the second crushing teeth 28,
The lower part of 2 right side of left side riser is connected with back side panel 23, and the top of 23 leading flank of back side panel is connected with feeding cylinder 24, feeding cylinder
24 top is connected with feed hopper 25, and the 23 leading flank rotary type of back side panel of 24 lower left of feeding cylinder is connected with the first crushing teeth
26, rocking handle 27,23 front side of back side panel on 26 right side of the first crushing teeth are connected on the eccentric position of 26 leading flank of the first crushing teeth
Face rotary type is connected with the second crushing teeth 28, and the second crushing teeth 28 is engaged with the first crushing teeth 26.
Embodiment 4
A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, riser 2, top plate 3, the company of placement plate 4, first
It is fishplate bar 6, first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8, nut 9, baffle 10, handle 11, slide bar 12, sliding sleeve 13, mounting plate 14, motor 15, convex
Wheel 16, oscillating deck 17, spring 18 and cutter 19, the left and right sides on bottom plate 1 are respectively connected with riser 2, the tops of two risers 2 it
Between be connected with top plate 3, the top of 2 left side of right side riser is connected with placement plate 4, and the left side at 4 top of placement plate is provided with groove 5,
The first connecting plate 6, the lower part of the first connecting plate 6 and the embedded peace in the top of right side riser 2 are connected on the left of 3 bottom of top plate
Equipped with first bearing seat 7, screw rod 8 is connected between two first bearing seats 7, screw rod 8 is equipped with nut 9, and the bottom of nut 9 connects
It is connected to baffle 10, the right end of screw rod 8 is connected with handle 11, the left side on the top and right side riser 2 of 6 right side of the first connecting plate
Between be connected with slide bar 12, slide bar 12 is equipped with sliding sleeve 13, and the bottom of sliding sleeve 13 is connect with the top of nut 9, the first connecting plate 6
3 bottom of top plate in left side is connected with mounting plate 14, and the leading flank of mounting plate 14 is equipped with motor 15, and the output shaft of motor 15 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with cam 16, and 3 bottom of top plate in 14 left side of mounting plate is connected with spring 18, the top of 2 leading flank of left side riser
It is hingedly connected with oscillating deck 17, the top of oscillating deck 17 is connect with the bottom end of spring 18, and oscillating deck is connected on the right side of 17 bottom
Cutter 19, cutter 19 are located in groove 5.
Further include thering is first bevel gear 20, first rotating shaft 21 and second bevel gear 22, the front side of cam 16 to be connected with first
The left end of bevel gear 20, screw rod 8 is connected with first rotating shaft 21 by shaft coupling, and the left part of first rotating shaft 21 is connected with the second cone tooth
Wheel 22, second bevel gear 22 is engaged with first bevel gear 20.
Further include having back side panel 23, feeding cylinder 24, feed hopper 25, the first crushing teeth 26, rocking handle 27 and the second crushing teeth 28,
The lower part of 2 right side of left side riser is connected with back side panel 23, and the top of 23 leading flank of back side panel is connected with feeding cylinder 24, feeding cylinder
24 top is connected with feed hopper 25, and the 23 leading flank rotary type of back side panel of 24 lower left of feeding cylinder is connected with the first crushing teeth
26, rocking handle 27,23 front side of back side panel on 26 right side of the first crushing teeth are connected on the eccentric position of 26 leading flank of the first crushing teeth
Face rotary type is connected with the second crushing teeth 28, and the second crushing teeth 28 is engaged with the first crushing teeth 26.
Further include having first pulley 29, the second connecting plate 30, second bearing seat 31, the second shaft 32, the second belt wheel 33, putting down
The right part of belt 34, third hand tap gear 35 and the 4th bevel gear 36, screw rod 8 is connected with first pulley 29, the connection at 1 top of bottom plate
There are two the second connecting plate 30, the top installation by adhering of the second connecting plate 30 has second bearing seat 31, two second bearing seats
The second shaft 32 is connected between 31, the right part of the second shaft 32 is connected with the second belt wheel 33, the second belt wheel 33 and first pulley
Flat belt 34 is connected between 29, the left part of the second shaft 32 is connected with third hand tap gear 35, and the front side of the second crushing teeth 28 connects
It is connected to the 4th bevel gear 36, the 4th bevel gear 36 engages with third hand tap gear 35.
Further include having sliding rail 38, sliding block 39, third connecting plate 40, support plate 41, collecting box 42, link block 43 and cylinder 44,
The lower part of left side riser 2 is provided with opening 37, and the left side on bottom plate 1 is connected with sliding rail 38, is set on sliding rail 38 there are two sliding block 39, two
Third connecting plate 40 is connected between the top of a sliding block 39, the left side at 40 top of third connecting plate is connected with support plate 41, collects
Link block 43 is respectively connected at left and right sides of 42 bottom of case, the leading flank of left side link block 43 is cut with scissors with the top of 41 trailing flank of support plate
It connects in succession, cylinder 44, top and the right side of 44 telescopic rod trailing flank of cylinder is hingedly connected on the right side of 40 leading flank of third connecting plate
The leading flank of side link block 43 is articulated and connected.
Operation principle：When needing to cut reed, first manually reed is placed into placement plate 4, it is manually suitable again
Hour hands swinging handle 11, handle 11, which rotates clockwise, drives screw rod 8 to rotate clockwise, and screw rod 8, which rotates clockwise, makes nut 9 through cunning
Set 13 is moved to the left on slide bar 12, and nut 9, which is moved to the left, drives baffle 10 to be moved to the left, and baffle 10 is moved to the left drive and places
Reed is moved to the left on plate 4, when reed is moved to the left the top of groove 5, manually starts the rotation of motor 15, motor 15 rotates
Band moving cam 16 rotates, and the rotation impact oscillating deck 17 of cam 16 moves up and down.When cam 16 rotates impact oscillating deck 17 to moving down
When dynamic, spring 18 is upheld therewith, and when the rotation of cam 16 does not strike oscillating deck 17, spring 18 rebounds therewith keeps oscillating deck 17 upward
Mobile, oscillating deck 17, which moves up and down, drives cutter 19 to move up and down, and cutter 19, which moves up and down, to cut reed, work as reed
It is artificial to close motor 15 after the completion of reed cutting.Then manually rotating counterclockwise handle 11 makes baffle 10 move right reset, so
Reed can be cut by repeating aforesaid operations.
Because further including thering is first bevel gear 20, first rotating shaft 21 and second bevel gear 22, the front side of cam 16 to be connected with
The left end of first bevel gear 20, screw rod 8 is connected with first rotating shaft 21 by shaft coupling, and the left part of first rotating shaft 21 is connected with second
Bevel gear 22, second bevel gear 22 are engaged with first bevel gear 20.The rotation of cam 16 drives first bevel gear 20 to rotate, the first cone
The rotation of gear 20 makes second bevel gear 22 rotate, and the rotation of second bevel gear 22 drives first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, 21 turns of first rotating shaft
It is dynamic that screw rod 8 is driven to rotate, it is so not required to manual rotation's handle 11, so as to improve cutting efficiency, labor intensity can be reduced.
Because further including having back side panel 23, feeding cylinder 24, feed hopper 25, the first crushing teeth 26, rocking handle 27 and second broken
The lower part of tooth 28,2 right side of left side riser is connected with back side panel 23, and the top of 23 leading flank of back side panel is connected with feeding cylinder 24,
The top of feeding cylinder 24 is connected with feed hopper 25, and the 23 leading flank rotary type of back side panel of 24 lower left of feeding cylinder is connected with first and breaks
Broken tooth 26 is connected with rocking handle 27, the back side panel 23 on 26 right side of the first crushing teeth on the eccentric position of first crushing teeth, 26 leading flank
Leading flank rotary type is connected with the second crushing teeth 28, and the second crushing teeth 28 is engaged with the first crushing teeth 26.Reed after cutting to
The right side is fallen into feed hopper 25, and the reed in feed hopper 25 drops downward into through feeding cylinder 24, the first crushing teeth 26 and the second crushing teeth
Between 28.The rotation of handle 11 is manually shaken with hands simultaneously, and the rotation of handle 11 drives the rotation of the first crushing teeth 26, the first crushing teeth 26
Rotation drive the second crushing teeth 28 rotation, so by the first crushing teeth 26 and the second crushing teeth 28 rotation can be to cutting after
Reed crushes, so as to improve reed crushing effect.
Because further including having first pulley 29, the second connecting plate 30, second bearing seat 31, the second shaft 32, the second belt wheel
33, the right part of flat belt 34, third hand tap gear 35 and the 4th bevel gear 36, screw rod 8 is connected with first pulley 29,1 top of bottom plate
Connection there are two the second connecting plate 30, the top installation by adhering of the second connecting plate 30 has a second bearing seat 31, two second
The second shaft 32 is connected between bearing block 31, the right part of the second shaft 32 is connected with the second belt wheel 33, the second belt wheel 33 and
Flat belt 34 is connected between one belt wheel 29, the left part of the second shaft 32 is connected with third hand tap gear 35, the second crushing teeth 28
Front side is connected with the 4th bevel gear 36, and the 4th bevel gear 36 engages with third hand tap gear 35.The rotation of screw rod 8 drives first pulley 29
Rotation, the rotation of first pulley 29 make the second belt wheel 33 rotate by flat belt 34, and the rotation of the second belt wheel 33 drives the second shaft 32
Rotation, the rotation of the second shaft 32 drive third hand tap gear 35 to rotate, and the rotation of third hand tap gear 35 makes the 4th bevel gear 36 rotate, the
The rotation of four bevel gears 36 drives the rotation of the second crushing teeth 28, is so not required to manually shake rocking handle 27, so as to further drop
Low labor intensity.
Because further including having sliding rail 38, sliding block 39, third connecting plate 40, support plate 41, collecting box 42, link block 43 and cylinder
44, the lower part of left side riser 2 is provided with opening 37, and the left side on bottom plate 1 is connected with sliding rail 38, is set on sliding rail 38 there are two sliding block
39, third connecting plate 40 is connected between the top of two sliding blocks 39, the left side at 40 top of third connecting plate is connected with support plate 41,
It is respectively connected with link block 43 at left and right sides of 42 bottom of collecting box, the leading flank of left side link block 43 is upper with 41 trailing flank of support plate
Portion is articulated and connected, and cylinder 44, the top of 44 telescopic rod trailing flank of cylinder are hingedly connected on the right side of 40 leading flank of third connecting plate
It is articulated and connected with the leading flank of right side link block 43.Reed after crushing drops downward into collecting box 42, is fallen when in collecting box 42
After entering suitable reed, be manually moved to the left third connecting plate 40, third connecting plate 40 carried out on sliding rail 38 through sliding block 39 to
It moves left, third connecting plate 40 is moved to the left collecting box 42 and is moved to the left therewith, can so be transported to the reed after crushing
It is defeated.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, riser（2）, top plate（3）, placement plate
（4）, the first connecting plate（6）, first bearing seat（7）, screw rod（8）, nut（9）, baffle（10）, handle（11）, slide bar（12）, it is sliding
Set（13）, mounting plate（14）, motor（15）, cam（16）, oscillating deck（17）, spring（18）And cutter（19）, bottom plate（1）On
The left and right sides is respectively connected with riser（2）, two risers（2）Top between be connected with top plate（3）, right side riser（2）Left side
Top be connected with placement plate（4）, placement plate（4）Groove is provided on the left of top（5）, top plate（3）It is connected on the left of bottom
First connecting plate（6）, the first connecting plate（6）Lower part and right side riser（2）The equal installation by adhering in top have first bearing seat
（7）, two first bearing seats（7）Between be connected with screw rod（8）, screw rod（8）It is equipped with nut（9）, nut（9）Bottom connection
There is baffle（10）, screw rod（8）Right end be connected with handle（11）, the first connecting plate（6）The top of right side and right side riser（2）
Left side between be connected with slide bar（12）, slide bar（12）It is equipped with sliding sleeve（13）, sliding sleeve（13）Bottom and nut（9）Top
Portion connects, the first connecting plate（6）The top plate in left side（3）Bottom is connected with mounting plate（14）, mounting plate（14）Leading flank installation
There is motor（15）, motor（15）Output shaft cam is connected with by shaft coupling（16）, mounting plate（14）The top plate in left side（3）Bottom
Portion is connected with spring（18）, left side riser（2）The upper articulation of leading flank is connected with oscillating deck（17）, oscillating deck（17）Top
With spring（18）Bottom end connection, oscillating deck（17）Cutter is connected on the right side of bottom（19）, cutter（19）Positioned at groove（5）
It is interior.
2. a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having first bevel gear
（20）, first rotating shaft（21）And second bevel gear（22）, cam（16）Front side be connected with first bevel gear（20）, screw rod（8）
Left end first rotating shaft is connected with by shaft coupling（21）, first rotating shaft（21）Left part be connected with second bevel gear（22）, the
Two bevel gears（22）With first bevel gear（20）Engagement.
3. a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having back side panel
（23）, feeding cylinder（24）, feed hopper（25）, the first crushing teeth（26）, rocking handle（27）With the second crushing teeth（28）, left side riser
（2）The lower part of right side is connected with back side panel（23）, back side panel（23）The top of leading flank is connected with feeding cylinder（24）, feeding cylinder
（24）Top be connected with feed hopper（25）, feeding cylinder（24）The back side panel of lower left（23）Leading flank rotary type is connected with first
Crushing teeth（26）, the first crushing teeth（26）It is connected with rocking handle on the eccentric position of leading flank（27）, the first crushing teeth（26）Right side
Back side panel（23）Leading flank rotary type is connected with the second crushing teeth（28）, the second crushing teeth（28）With the first crushing teeth（26）It nibbles
It closes.
4. a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having first pulley
（29）, the second connecting plate（30）, second bearing seat（31）, the second shaft（32）, the second belt wheel（33）, flat belt（34）, third
Bevel gear（35）With the 4th bevel gear（36）, screw rod（8）Right part be connected with first pulley（29）, bottom plate（1）The connection at top
There are two the second connecting plates（30）, the second connecting plate（30）Top installation by adhering have second bearing seat（31）, two second
Bearing block（31）Between be connected with the second shaft（32）, the second shaft（32）Right part be connected with the second belt wheel（33）, the second band
Wheel（33）With first pulley（29）Between be connected with flat belt（34）, the second shaft（32）Left part be connected with third hand tap gear
（35）, the second crushing teeth（28）Front side be connected with the 4th bevel gear（36）, the 4th bevel gear（36）With third hand tap gear（35）
Engagement.
5. a kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having sliding rail（38）、
Sliding block（39）, third connecting plate（40）, support plate（41）, collecting box（42）, link block（43）And cylinder（44）, left side riser（2）
Lower part be provided with opening（37）, bottom plate（1）On left side be connected with sliding rail（38）, sliding rail（38）On set there are two sliding block（39）,
Two sliding blocks（39）Top between be connected with third connecting plate（40）, third connecting plate（40）Support plate is connected on the left of top
（41）, collecting box（42）Link block is respectively connected at left and right sides of bottom（43）, left side link block（43）Leading flank and support plate
（41）The upper articulation of trailing flank connects, third connecting plate（40）Cylinder is hingedly connected on the right side of leading flank（44）, cylinder
（44）The top of telescopic rod trailing flank and right side link block（43）Leading flank articulated connection.
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| CN201810207910.5A CN108560298B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810207910.5A CN108560298B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of paper grade (stock) reed cutting equipment |
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| CN108560298B CN108560298B (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115568343A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-01-06 | 北京市首发天人生态景观有限公司 | Special crusher for soft reed and processing method thereof |
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| CN108560298B (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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