CN108553667A - A kind of smart home disinfection cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of smart home disinfection cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108553667A
CN108553667A CN201810820005.7A CN201810820005A CN108553667A CN 108553667 A CN108553667 A CN 108553667A CN 201810820005 A CN201810820005 A CN 201810820005A CN 108553667 A CN108553667 A CN 108553667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber body
ozone
frequency heating
rotating machine
electric rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810820005.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈利琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou Nanxun Mei Ruixin Furniture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou Nanxun Mei Ruixin Furniture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou Nanxun Mei Ruixin Furniture Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou Nanxun Mei Ruixin Furniture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810820005.7A priority Critical patent/CN108553667A/en
Publication of CN108553667A publication Critical patent/CN108553667A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202Ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/122Chambers for sterilisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/123Connecting means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of smart home disinfection cabinets, including cabinet, the cabinet includes control panel, cold sterilization room and high-temperature sterilization room, and the control panel is located at the upper surface of described cold sterilization room, and the high-temperature sterilization room is located at below the cold sterilization room;The control panel includes control panel ontology, liquid crystal display, key area, control module and timing module, the cold sterilization room of the present invention carries out disinfection to the article of the non-refractories such as plastics using ozone, high-temperature sterilization room carries out disinfection to heat safe article by high-frequency heating pipe, it is effective to realize the classification disinfection for treating sterilizing objects, and the moisture of article to be sterilized may be recovered, avoiding the air in cabinet and making moist makes mould growth on article to be sterilized, electric elements are also avoided simultaneously and metal surface makes moist oxidation so that burning out tube socket or other component, extend the service life of disinfection cabinet.

Description

A kind of smart home disinfection cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field, more particularly to a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet.
Background technology
Disinfection cabinet refers to by modes such as ultraviolet light, far infrared, high temperature, ozone, to tableware, meal, towel, clothes, U.S. Hold the tool that hairdressing apparatus, medical instrument and other items carry out drying and sterilizing disinfection, heat preservation dehumidifying, shape is generally cabinet box-like, cabinet Body major part material is stainless steel.
The leakproofness of usual disinfection cabinet is relatively good, but if the heat-generating pipe of the inside does not generate heat for a long time, the humidity in cabinet Air is difficult to be discharged in time, and the mould being attached on article to be sterilized can grow in the same old way, be detrimental to health.Therefore, band water Article to be sterilized be put into disinfection cabinet and be infrequently powered, be easy to cause electric elements and metal surface make moist oxidation, sending out It is susceptible to contact resistance, easy burn-out tube socket or other component at heat pipe tube socket, shortens the service life of disinfection cabinet.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet, cold sterilization room utilizes ozone It carries out disinfection to the article of the non-refractories such as plastics, high-temperature sterilization room disappears to heat safe article by high-frequency heating pipe Poison effectively realizes the classification disinfection for treating sterilizing objects, and the moisture of article to be sterilized may be recovered, and avoid cabinet Air in son, which makes moist, makes mould growth on article to be sterilized, at the same also avoid electric elements and metal surface make moist oxidation with Cause burns out tube socket or other component, extends the service life of disinfection cabinet.
(2) technical solution
A kind of smart home disinfection cabinet, including cabinet, the cabinet include that control panel, cold sterilization room and high temperature disappear Malicious room, the control panel are located at the upper surface of described cold sterilization room, and the high-temperature sterilization room is located at the cold sterilization room Below;The control panel includes control panel ontology, liquid crystal display, key area, control module and timing module, described Liquid crystal display is located at the front of the control panel ontology, and the key area is located at the lower section of the liquid crystal display, institute It includes that power key, state operation key and time setting key, the control module and the timing module are located at institute to state key area State the inside of control panel ontology;The cold sterilization room include the first chamber body, the first Room door, first knob, ozone mechanism and First rotation disinfecting mechanism, the first Room door is openable set on the front of first chamber body, and first knob is set to The outside of the first Room door, the ozone mechanism are located at the inside top of first chamber body, the first rotation sterilizing machine Structure is located at the lower section of the ozone mechanism;The ozone mechanism includes ozone mechanism body, ozone generator, air pump and electromagnetism Valve, the ozone generator are located at the interior side of the ozone mechanism body, and the air pump is located at the ozone mechanism body The inside other side, the air inlet of the air pump through the ozone mechanism body one side wall and first chamber body it is same Side wall, the air inlet of the air pump are equipped with the solenoid valve, the gas outlet of the air pump be connected to the ozone generator into The bottom of the ozone mechanism body is run through in gas port, the gas outlet of the ozone generator;The first rotation disinfecting mechanism packet The first electric rotating machine, fixing sleeve, shaft, change, connecting rod and limiting device are included, first electric rotating machine is fixedly installed in institute On the inside of the back side for stating the first chamber body, the end of the first rotary shaft of first electric rotating machine is connected with the fixing sleeve, institute It is U-shaped structure to state fixing sleeve, and the inside of the fixing sleeve is equipped with internal thread, and two side lower parts of the shaft are equipped with external screw thread, institute It is corresponding with the internal thread to state external screw thread, the shaft is connected by the external screw thread with the internal thread with the fixing sleeve It connects, the upper surface of described shaft is equipped with change, the change is fixedly linked with the shaft, and several connecting rods are uniformly circumferentially Set on the outside of the change, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the change, and the other end of the connecting rod connects institute Limiting device is stated, the limiting device includes fixed plate, movable plate and spring, and the fixed plate is L-type structure, the fixed plate Transverse part be connected with the connecting rod, the spring is equipped on the inside of the vertical part of the fixed plate, one end of the spring connects The other end of the fixed plate, the spring connects the movable plate;The high-temperature sterilization room includes the second chamber body, second Room Door, the second knob, high-frequency heating mechanism, the second rotation disinfecting mechanism and infiltration mechanism, the second Room door is openable to be set to The front of second chamber body, for second knob set on the outside of the second Room door, the high-frequency heating mechanism is located at institute The inside top of the second chamber body is stated, the second rotation disinfecting mechanism is located at the lower section of the high-frequency heating mechanism;The high frequency Heating mechanism includes high-frequency heating mechanism ontology, high-frequency heating pipe, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor, Ruo Gansuo The inside that high-frequency heating pipe is located at high-frequency heating mechanism ontology is stated, first temperature sensor and the second temperature pass Sensor is located at the lower section of high-frequency heating mechanism ontology, and first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are horizontal It is opposite above the both sides inner wall of second chamber body;The second rotation disinfecting mechanism includes mounting seat, the second rotation Rotating motor, turntable and supporting rod, the mounting seat it is placed in the middle set on the bottom of high-frequency heating mechanism ontology, described second Electric rotating machine is fixedly installed in below the mounting seat, the end of the second rotary shaft of second electric rotating machine with it is described Turntable is connected, and the turntable is located above the bottom of second chamber body, several supporting rods uniformly circumferentially be set to institute State the upper surface of turntable;The infiltration mechanism includes the first water seepage hole, the second water seepage hole, third water seepage hole, catch basin, the first infiltration Pipe, the second soakaway trench and header tank, the catch basin are located in the bottom of first chamber body, and several first water seepage holes are set Surface in the bottom of first chamber body, first water seepage hole be located at the upper surface of described catch basin and with the catch basin phase Connection, several second water seepage holes are set on the turntable, and second water seepage hole is through-hole, and the header tank is drawer type In the bottom of second chamber body, several third water seepage holes be set to second chamber body bottom surface, institute It states third water seepage hole to be located at the upper surface of described header tank and with the header tank be connected, first soakaway trench and described second Soakaway trench is between the catch basin and the header tank, one end of first soakaway trench and the side phase of the catch basin The other end of connection, first soakaway trench runs through the bottom of first chamber body and stretches into the one side wall of second chamber body, First soakaway trench is located at the upper surface of described header tank and is connected with the header tank, one end of second soakaway trench with The other side of the catch basin is connected, and the other end of second soakaway trench through the bottom of first chamber body and stretches into institute Another side wall of the second chamber body is stated, second soakaway trench is located at the upper surface of described header tank and is connected with the header tank; The time setting key is electrically connected with the timing module, the operating status key, the timing module, first temperature Sensor connects the input terminal of the control module with the second temperature sensor, and the output end of the control module connects respectively Connect the liquid crystal display, the solenoid valve, the air pump, the ozone generator, the high-frequency heating pipe, first rotation Rotating motor and second electric rotating machine, external power supply provide operating voltage by the power key for the cabinet.
Further, the timing module selects real-time timepiece chip DS1302.
Further, the air pump selects high-pressure mini air pump.
Further, first electric rotating machine and second electric rotating machine select RS-380SH type stepper motors.
Further, the fixed plate and the movable plate select flexible material to be made.
Further, first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor select DS18B20 digital temperatures Sensor.
Further, the mounting seat is made of heat-barrier material.
Further, the control module selects 16 microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of smart home disinfection cabinets, include ozone mechanism body, ozone hair by ozone mechanism Raw device, air pump and solenoid valve open solenoid valve when needing to carry out disinfection to the non-refractories article such as plastics, and air pump absorbs outer Portion's air is sent into ozone generator, and air ionization to generate ozone, is passed through the first rotation disinfecting mechanism packet by ozone generator The first electric rotating machine, fixing sleeve, shaft, change, connecting rod and limiting device are included, the non-refractories such as plastics inversion of article is being limited On the device of position, limiting device limits it by fixed plate, movable plate and spring, and avoiding makes to wait in rotary course to disappear Poisonous substance product are fallen, and shaft is removably connected with fixing sleeve, facilitate picking and placeing for article to be sterilized, and the first electric rotating machine passes through First rotary shaft drive shaft rotates, and to make the article to be sterilized in change follow rotation, enables sterilizing objects more uniformly It is rapidly performed by disinfection, improves disinfection efficiency, Disinfection Effect is good;Include high-frequency heating mechanism sheet by high-frequency heating mechanism Body, high-frequency heating pipe, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are high when needing to carry out disinfection to high temperature resistant article Frequency heating tube quickly heats, and the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor monitor the indoor temperature of high-temperature sterilization in real time, when Include mounting seat, the second electric rotating machine, turntable and supporting rod by the second rotation disinfecting mechanism when reaching sterilisation temp value, Second electric rotating machine drives turntable rotation by the second rotary shaft, and high temperature resistant article to be sterilized is inverted on supporting rod, makes it and turns Disk rotates synchronously, and can more evenly and rapidly carry out disinfection, improve disinfection efficiency, and Disinfection Effect is good, so effective to realize The classification disinfection of sterilizing objects is treated, while disinfection duration can be set by time setting key, liquid crystal display synchronize It has been shown that, easy to operate, intuitive and convenient, automation and intelligence degree are high;By seeping water, mechanism is oozed including the first water seepage hole, second Article to be sterilized is upside down in by water hole, third water seepage hole, catch basin, the first soakaway trench, the second soakaway trench and header tank respectively On one rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, the moisture that contributes to while rotating on article to be sterilized is quick and complete to be got rid of It falls, the first water seepage hole collects the moisture on non-refractory article, and catch basin keeps in it, the second water seepage hole and third infiltration Hole collects the moisture on high temperature resistant article and enters header tank, while the water in catch basin passes through the first soakaway trench and second respectively Soakaway trench is aggregated into header tank, and header tank is designed as drawer-type structure, can be very easily recycled to the water of the inside, Avoiding the air in cabinet and making moist makes mould growth on article to be sterilized, at the same also avoid electric elements and metal surface by Tide oxidation extends the service life of disinfection cabinet, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, system so that burn out tube socket or other component Low in energy consumption, accuracy of detection is high, fast response time, and stability and good reliability have good practicability and scalability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of external structure schematic diagram of smart home disinfection cabinet according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of smart home disinfection cabinet according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of inside detailed construction schematic diagram of smart home disinfection cabinet according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of the first rotation disinfecting mechanism structural schematic diagram of smart home disinfection cabinet according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of System Working Principle figure of smart home disinfection cabinet according to the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment according to the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet, including cabinet, cabinet include control panel 1, cold sterilization Room 2 and high-temperature sterilization room 3, control panel 1 are located at the upper surface of cold sterilization room 2, and high-temperature sterilization room 3 is located at cold sterilization room 2 Below;Control panel 1 includes control panel ontology 11, liquid crystal display 12, key area, control module and timing module, liquid Crystal display screen 12 is located at the front of control panel ontology 11, and key area is located at the lower section of liquid crystal display 12, key area packet It includes power key 13, state operation key 14 and time setting key 15, control module and timing module and is located at control panel ontology 11 The inside;Cold sterilization room 2 includes the first chamber body 21, the 22, first knob 23 of the first Room door, the rotation disinfection of ozone mechanism 24 and first Mechanism 25, the first Room 22 openable fronts for being set to the first chamber body 21 of door, the first knob 23 are set to the outside of the first Room door 22, Ozone mechanism 24 is located at the inside top of the first chamber body 21, and the first rotation disinfecting mechanism 25 is located at the lower section of ozone mechanism 24;It is smelly Oxygen mechanism 24 includes ozone mechanism body 241, ozone generator 242, air pump 243 and solenoid valve 244, ozone generator 242 In the interior side of ozone mechanism body 241, air pump 243 is located at the inside other side of ozone mechanism body 241, air pump 243 Air inlet is equipped with through the one side wall of ozone mechanism body 241 and the same side wall of the first chamber body 21, the air inlet of air pump 243 Solenoid valve 244, the air inlet of the gas outlet connection ozone generator 242 of air pump 243, the gas outlet of ozone generator 242 is run through The bottom of ozone mechanism body 241;First rotation disinfecting mechanism 25 includes the first electric rotating machine 251, fixing sleeve 252, shaft 254, change 256, connecting rod 257 and limiting device, the first electric rotating machine 251 are fixedly installed in the back side of the first chamber body 21 The end of side, the first rotary shaft of the first electric rotating machine 251 is connected with fixing sleeve 252, and fixing sleeve 252 is U-shaped structure, fixed The inside of set 252 is equipped with internal thread 253, and two side lower parts of shaft 254 are equipped with external screw thread 255, external screw thread 255 and internal thread 253 Corresponding, shaft 254 is connected by external screw thread 255 with internal thread 253 with fixing sleeve 252, and the upper surface of shaft 254 is equipped with change 256, change 256 is fixedly linked with shaft 254, several connecting rods 257 uniformly circumferentially set on the outside of change 256, connecting rod 257 one end is connected with change 256, the other end connecting limit device of connecting rod 257, limiting device include fixed plate 258, Movable plate 259 and spring 2510, fixed plate 258 are L-type structure, and the transverse part of fixed plate 258 is connected with connecting rod 257, fixed Spring 2510 is equipped on the inside of the vertical part of plate 258, one end of spring 2510 is connected and fixed plate 258, the other end connection of spring 2510 Movable plate 259;High-temperature sterilization room 3 includes the second chamber body 31, the knob of second Room door 32, second 33, high-frequency heating mechanism 34, second Rotate disinfecting mechanism 35 and infiltration mechanism 36, the openable front for being set to the second chamber body 31 of second Room door 32, the second knob 33 Set on the outside of second Room door 32, high-frequency heating mechanism 34 is located at the inside top of the second chamber body 31, the second rotation disinfecting mechanism 35 are located at the lower section of high-frequency heating mechanism 34;High-frequency heating mechanism 34 includes high-frequency heating mechanism ontology 341, high-frequency heating pipe 342, the first temperature sensor 343 and second temperature sensor 344, several high-frequency heating pipes 342 are located at high-frequency heating mechanism sheet The inside of body 341, the first temperature sensor 343 and second temperature sensor 344 are located under high-frequency heating mechanism ontology 341 Side, the first temperature sensor 343 and second temperature sensor 344 are horizontal opposite on the both sides inner wall of the second chamber body 31 Face;Second rotation disinfecting mechanism 35 includes mounting seat 351, the second electric rotating machine 352, turntable 353 and supporting rod 354, installation Pedestal 351 it is placed in the middle set on the bottom of high-frequency heating mechanism ontology 341, the second electric rotating machine 352 is fixedly installed in mounting seat Below 351, the end of the second rotary shaft of the second electric rotating machine 352 is connected with turntable 353, and turntable 353 is located at second Room Above the bottom of body 31, several supporting rods 354 uniformly circumferentially be set to the upper surface of turntable 353;Infiltration mechanism 36 is oozed including first Water hole 361, the second water seepage hole 365, third water seepage hole 366, catch basin 362, the first soakaway trench 363,364 sum aggregate of the second soakaway trench Water tank 367, catch basin 362 are located in the bottom of the first chamber body 21, and several first water seepage holes 361 are set to the bottom of the first chamber body 21 Surface, the first water seepage hole 361 is located at the upper surface of catch basin 362 and is connected with catch basin 362, several second water seepage holes 365 On turntable 353, the second water seepage hole 365 be through-hole, header tank 367 be drawer type in the bottom of the second chamber body 31, Several third water seepage holes 366 are set to the surface of the bottom of the second chamber body 31, and third water seepage hole 366 is located at the upper surface of header tank 367 And be connected with header tank 367, the first soakaway trench 363 and the second soakaway trench 364 between catch basin 362 and header tank 367, One end of first soakaway trench 363 is connected with the side of catch basin 362, and the other end of the first soakaway trench 363 runs through the first chamber body 21 bottom and the one side wall for stretching into the second chamber body 31, the first soakaway trench 363 are located at the upper surface of header tank 367 and and header tank 367 are connected, and one end of the second soakaway trench 364 is connected with the other side of catch basin 362, the other end of the second soakaway trench 364 Through the bottom of the first chamber body 21 and another side wall of the second chamber body 31 is stretched into, the second soakaway trench 364 is located at the upper of header tank 367 Face is simultaneously connected with header tank 367;Time setting key 15 and timing module are electrically connected, operating status key 14, timing module, the The input terminal of 344 link control module of one temperature sensor 343 and second temperature sensor, the output end of control module connect respectively Connect liquid crystal display 12, solenoid valve 244, air pump 243, ozone generator 242, high-frequency heating pipe 342, the first electric rotating machine 251 With the second electric rotating machine 352, external power supply provides operating voltage by power key 13 for cabinet.
Disinfection cabinet is connected into external power supply, the power key 13 of 1 key area of control panel is pressed, disinfection cabinet is made to power on entrance Standby mode.When needing to carry out disinfection to the non-refractories article such as plastics, shaft 254 is screwed off from fixing sleeve 252, will be waited for The non-refractory inversion of article of disinfection is on the limiting device of connecting rod 257.By pushing movable plate 259 that it is made to squeeze spring 2510 are close to fixed plate 258, and to fill in limiting device in inverted article bottleneck to be sterilized, spring 2510 resets, and makes work Movable plate 259 is returned to the initial position far from fixed plate 258, to make limiting device be stuck in the bottleneck of inverted article to be sterilized Place avoids the article to be sterilized when rotating disinfection and falls.Fixed plate 258 and movable plate 259 select flexible material system At avoiding and scratch the inner wall of article to be sterilized during limit.Placement finishes, by shaft 254 again cycle to fixing sleeve 252 the insides.Shaft 254 is connected by external screw thread 255 with internal thread 253 with fixing sleeve 252, and dismounting is all very convenient, convenient The the picking and placeing of article to be sterilized, it is time saving and energy saving.Pass through the setting disinfection duration of time setting key 15 of key area, time setting key 15 are electrically connected with timing module, and timing module provides external timing for system.Timing module selects real-time timepiece chip DS1302, DS1302 are the low-power consumption real-time clock cores with trickle current charging ability released by DALLAS companies of the U.S. Piece, can to year, month, day, week, when, point and the second carry out timing, and with the multiple functions such as leap year compensation.Operating voltage is 2.0 ~5.5V is synchronized with control module using three-wire interface and is communicated, and burst mode can be used and once transmit multiple bytes Clock signal or RAM data.VCC2 feet are main power source, and VCC1 feet are backup power supply can also protect in the case where main power source is closed Hold the continuous operation of clock.RST feet are reset/chip select lines, and I/O feet are serial date transfer output end, when SCLK feet are system Clock input terminal.Disinfection duration setting finishes, and pushes button the operating status key 14 in region, and the cold sterilization room 2 of disinfection cabinet starts Work, operating status key 14 control the operation or pause of disinfecting process.Control module controls ozone mechanism 24 and generates ozone, passes through Solenoid valve 244 is opened, the air outside disinfection cabinet is sucked and sent to ozone generator 242 by air pump 243, and ozone generator 242 will Air carries out high pressure ionization and forms ozone and be discharged from gas outlet.Air pump 243 select high-pressure mini air pump, have compact, Low noise, small power consumption and pressure is high, easily operated, easy to carry, non-maintaining, the characteristics of can continuously running for 24 hours, because It is dry type oil-free, does not need pumping fluid or lubricating oil, working media will not be polluted, it is cheap.Control module control simultaneously Make the work of the first electric rotating machine 251, turn that the first electric rotating machine 251 passes through the driving of the first rotary shaft and 252 bolt of fixing sleeve Axis 254 so that the article to be sterilized on limiting device follows rotation.Ozone diffusivity is good, can adequately treat sterilizing objects into Row disinfection, while article to be sterilized rotates in ozone environment so that contact of the article to be sterilized with ozone is more uniform, is promoted Disinfection efficiency, Disinfection Effect are good.By inversion of article to be sterilized on limiting device, water above is made in rotating disinfecting process It is more easily got rid of and is fallen, got rid of the water fallen and enter the temporarily storage of catch basin 362 through the first water seepage hole 361.
When needing to carry out disinfection to high temperature resistant article, first by inversion of article to be sterilized turntable 353 supporting rod 354 On.Then disinfection duration is set again by the time setting key 15 of key area, setting finishes, and pushes button the operation in region Status key 14.Control module controls high-frequency heating mechanism 34 and works, and high-frequency heating pipe 342 quickly heats and gives off heat It goes.First temperature sensor 343 and second temperature sensor 344 respectively to the temperature value of different location in high-temperature sterilization room 3 into Row monitoring in real time, and feed back to control module.First temperature sensor 343 and second temperature sensor 344 select DS18B20 Digital temperature sensor, DS18B20 are the one-line digital temperature sensors that DALLAS companies generate, and have micromation, low work( It consumption, high-performance anti-interference ability, strong the advantages that easily matching processor, can be straight particularly suitable for constituting multi-point temperature TT&C system It connects and gives temperature inversion to microcontroller processing at serial digital signal (by 9 bit binary numbers), and can be hung on same bus Multiple sensor chips are connect, it is -55~+125 DEG C to have three pin TO-92 small size packing forms, temperature measurement range, can be compiled Journey is 9~12 A/D conversion accuracies, and thermometric resolution ratio is up to 0.0625 DEG C, 16 bit digital quantities of dut temperature sign extended Mode Serial output, working power can introduce in distal end, parasite power mode can also be used and generate, and multiple DS18B20 can be with It is parallel in three or both threads, microcontroller only needs a butt mouth line that can be communicated with multiple DS18B20, occupies the end of microcontroller Mouth is less, can save a large amount of lead and logic circuit, be highly suitable for remote achieving multipoint temperature detection system.It can disappear when reaching When the temperature value of poison (generally 170 DEG C~200 DEG C), high-frequency heating pipe enters keeping warm mode.Control module control simultaneously second Electric rotating machine 352 works, and the second electric rotating machine 352 drives turntable 353 to rotate by the second rotary shaft so that supporting rod Article to be sterilized above 354 follows rotation.First electric rotating machine 251 and the second electric rotating machine 352 select RS-380SH types Stepper motor can very easily set the step frequency of motor, so as to adjust the speed of rotation of rotary shaft.Article to be sterilized exists It is rotated in heating environment so that be uniformly heated, improve disinfection efficiency, Disinfection Effect is good.Inversion of article to be sterilized is existed On supporting rod 354, makes water above be easier to be got rid of to fall in rotating disinfecting process, get rid of the water fallen through 365 He of the second water seepage hole Third water seepage hole 366, which enters in header tank 367, to be collected.Second electric rotating machine 352 is fixed on high frequency by mounting seat 351 The bottom side of heating mechanism 34, in order to avoid high temperature damages the second electric rotating machine 352, mounting seat 351 selects heat-barrier material to be made.
When needing simultaneously to carry out disinfection to non-refractory article and high temperature resistant article, in conjunction with above-mentioned steps.Control Liquid crystal display 12 on panel 1 synchronizes display to the disinfection duration of setting, easy to operate, intuitive clear, automation and Intelligence degree is high.
Control module is to operating status key 14, timing module, the first temperature sensor 343 and second temperature sensor 344 Input signal handled, output control signal control respectively liquid crystal display 12, solenoid valve 244, air pump 243, ozone hair Raw device 242, high-frequency heating pipe 342, the first electric rotating machine 251 and the second electric rotating machine 352 work.In order to simplify circuit, Cost is reduced, the scalability in system later stage is improved, control module selects 16 microcontroller MC95S12DJ128, built in There is the EEPROM of the RAM and 2KB of Flash, 8KB of 128KB 5V inputs and driving capability, CPU working frequencies can reach 50MHz.The independent number I/O interfaces in 29 tunnels, 20 road bands interrupt and the digital I/O interfaces of arousal function, 10 of 28 channels A/D converter, input capture/output with 8 channels are compared, and also have 8 programmable channels PWM.With 2 asynchronous serials Communication interface SCI, 2 synchronous serial Peripheral Interface SPI, I2C buses and CAN function modules etc. meet design requirement.
The water kept in catch basin 362 is aggregated into header tank by the first soakaway trench 363 and the second soakaway trench 364 respectively In 367.Header tank 367 is designed as drawer-type structure, can be very easily recycled to the water of the inside, avoid disinfection Air in cabinet, which makes moist, makes mould growth on article to be sterilized, at the same also avoid electric elements and metal surface make moist oxidation with Cause burns out tube socket or other component, extends the service life of disinfection cabinet.
The present invention provides a kind of smart home disinfection cabinets, include ozone mechanism body, ozone hair by ozone mechanism Raw device, air pump and solenoid valve open solenoid valve when needing to carry out disinfection to the non-refractories article such as plastics, and air pump absorbs outer Portion's air is sent into ozone generator, and air ionization to generate ozone, is passed through the first rotation disinfecting mechanism packet by ozone generator The first electric rotating machine, fixing sleeve, shaft, change, connecting rod and limiting device are included, the non-refractories such as plastics inversion of article is being limited On the device of position, limiting device limits it by fixed plate, movable plate and spring, and avoiding makes to wait in rotary course to disappear Poisonous substance product are fallen, and shaft is removably connected with fixing sleeve, facilitate picking and placeing for article to be sterilized, and the first electric rotating machine passes through First rotary shaft drive shaft rotates, and to make the article to be sterilized in change follow rotation, enables sterilizing objects more uniformly It is rapidly performed by disinfection, improves disinfection efficiency, Disinfection Effect is good;Include high-frequency heating mechanism sheet by high-frequency heating mechanism Body, high-frequency heating pipe, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are high when needing to carry out disinfection to high temperature resistant article Frequency heating tube quickly heats, and the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor monitor the indoor temperature of high-temperature sterilization in real time, when Include mounting seat, the second electric rotating machine, turntable and supporting rod by the second rotation disinfecting mechanism when reaching sterilisation temp value, Second electric rotating machine drives turntable rotation by the second rotary shaft, and high temperature resistant article to be sterilized is inverted on supporting rod, makes it and turns Disk rotates synchronously, and can more evenly and rapidly carry out disinfection, improve disinfection efficiency, and Disinfection Effect is good, so effective to realize The classification disinfection of sterilizing objects is treated, while disinfection duration can be set by time setting key, liquid crystal display synchronize It has been shown that, easy to operate, intuitive and convenient, automation and intelligence degree are high;By seeping water, mechanism is oozed including the first water seepage hole, second Article to be sterilized is upside down in by water hole, third water seepage hole, catch basin, the first soakaway trench, the second soakaway trench and header tank respectively On one rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism, the moisture that contributes to while rotating on article to be sterilized is quick and complete to be got rid of It falls, the first water seepage hole collects the moisture on non-refractory article, and catch basin keeps in it, the second water seepage hole and third infiltration Hole collects the moisture on high temperature resistant article and enters header tank, while the water in catch basin passes through the first soakaway trench and second respectively Soakaway trench is aggregated into header tank, and header tank is designed as drawer-type structure, can be very easily recycled to the water of the inside, Avoiding the air in cabinet and making moist makes mould growth on article to be sterilized, at the same also avoid electric elements and metal surface by Tide oxidation extends the service life of disinfection cabinet, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, system so that burn out tube socket or other component Low in energy consumption, accuracy of detection is high, fast response time, and stability and good reliability have good practicability and scalability.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the present invention Think and range is defined.Under the premise of not departing from design concept of the present invention, technology of the ordinary people in the field to the present invention The all variations and modifications that scheme is made, should all drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention, It has all recorded in detail in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet, including cabinet, it is characterised in that:The cabinet includes control panel, cold sterilization Room and high-temperature sterilization room, the control panel are located at the upper surface of described cold sterilization room, and the high-temperature sterilization room is located at described low Below warm disinfection room;The control panel includes control panel ontology, liquid crystal display, key area, control module and determines When module, the liquid crystal display is located at the front of the control panel ontology, and the key area is located at the liquid crystal display The lower section of screen, the key area include power key, state operation key and time setting key, the control module and the timing Module is located at the inside of the control panel ontology;The cold sterilization room include the first chamber body, the first Room door, first knob, Ozone mechanism and the first rotation disinfecting mechanism, first Room door is openable set on the front of first chamber body, and described the One knob is set to the outside of first Room door, and the ozone mechanism is located at the inside top of first chamber body, and described first Rotation disinfecting mechanism is located at the lower section of the ozone mechanism;The ozone mechanism includes ozone mechanism body, ozone generator, gas Pump and solenoid valve, the ozone generator are located at the interior side of the ozone mechanism body, and the air pump is located at the ozone The air inlet of the inside other side of mechanism body, the air pump runs through the one side wall of the ozone mechanism body and first Room The air inlet of the same side wall of body, the air pump is equipped with the solenoid valve, and the gas outlet of the air pump is connected to the ozone hair The bottom of the ozone mechanism body is run through in the air inlet of raw device, the gas outlet of the ozone generator;First rotation disappears Malicious mechanism includes the first electric rotating machine, fixing sleeve, shaft, change, connecting rod and limiting device, and first electric rotating machine is fixed It is installed on the inside of the back side of first chamber body, the end of the first rotary shaft of first electric rotating machine and the fixing sleeve phase Connection, the fixing sleeve are U-shaped structure, and the inside of the fixing sleeve is equipped with internal thread, and two side lower parts of the shaft are equipped with outer Screw thread, the external screw thread is corresponding with the internal thread, and the shaft and the fixing sleeve pass through the external screw thread and described interior Screw thread is connected, and the upper surface of described shaft is equipped with change, and the change is fixedly linked with the shaft, and several connecting rods are equal Even circumferential set on the outside of the change, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the change, the connecting rod it is another End connects the limiting device, and the limiting device includes fixed plate, movable plate and spring, and the fixed plate is L-type structure, institute The transverse part for stating fixed plate is connected with the connecting rod, and the spring is equipped on the inside of the vertical part of the fixed plate, the spring One end connects the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring connects the movable plate;The high-temperature sterilization room include the second chamber body, Second Room door, the second knob, high-frequency heating mechanism, the second rotation disinfecting mechanism and infiltration mechanism, the second Room door can be opened Set on the front of second chamber body, second knob is set on the outside of the second Room door, the high-frequency heating mechanism Positioned at the inside top of second chamber body, the second rotation disinfecting mechanism is located at the lower section of the high-frequency heating mechanism;Institute It includes high-frequency heating mechanism ontology, high-frequency heating pipe, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor to state high-frequency heating mechanism, Several high-frequency heating pipes are located at the inside of high-frequency heating mechanism ontology, first temperature sensor and described second Temperature sensor is located at the lower section of high-frequency heating mechanism ontology, first temperature sensor and second temperature sensing Device level it is opposite above the both sides inner wall of second chamber body;It is described second rotation disinfecting mechanism include mounting seat, Second electric rotating machine, turntable and supporting rod, the mounting seat it is placed in the middle set on the bottom of high-frequency heating mechanism ontology, institute It states the second electric rotating machine to be fixedly installed in below the mounting seat, the end of the second rotary shaft of second electric rotating machine It is connected with the turntable, the turntable is located above the bottom of second chamber body, and several supporting rods are uniformly circumferentially Set on the upper surface of described turntable;The infiltration mechanism includes the first water seepage hole, the second water seepage hole, third water seepage hole, catch basin, the One soakaway trench, the second soakaway trench and header tank, the catch basin are located in the bottom of first chamber body, and several described first ooze Water hole be set to first chamber body bottom surface, first water seepage hole be located at the upper surface of described catch basin and with the storage Sink is connected, and several second water seepage holes are set on the turntable, and second water seepage hole is through-hole, and the header tank is Drawer type in the bottom of second chamber body, several third water seepage holes be set to second chamber body bottom table Face, the third water seepage hole are located at the upper surface of described header tank and are connected with the header tank, first soakaway trench and institute The second soakaway trench is stated between the catch basin and the header tank, one end and the catch basin of first soakaway trench Side is connected, and the other end of first soakaway trench through the bottom of first chamber body and stretches into the one of second chamber body Side wall, first soakaway trench are located at the upper surface of described header tank and are connected with the header tank, second soakaway trench One end is connected with the other side of the catch basin, and the other end of second soakaway trench runs through the bottom of first chamber body simultaneously Stretch into another side wall of second chamber body, second soakaway trench be located at the upper surface of described header tank and with the header tank phase Connection;The time setting key and the timing module are electrically connected, the operating status key, the timing module, described the One temperature sensor connects the input terminal of the control module, the output end of the control module with the second temperature sensor It is separately connected the liquid crystal display, solenoid valve, the air pump, the ozone generator, the high-frequency heating pipe, described First electric rotating machine and second electric rotating machine, external power supply provide operating voltage by the power key for the cabinet.
2. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The timing module is selected real-time Clock chip DS1302.
3. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air pump selects high-pressure mini Air pump.
4. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First electric rotating machine and institute It states the second electric rotating machine and selects RS-380SH type stepper motors.
5. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed plate and the activity Plate selects flexible material to be made.
6. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First temperature sensor and The second temperature sensor selects DS18B20 digital temperature sensors.
7. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting seat is by heat-insulated material Material is made.
8. a kind of smart home disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control module selects 16 Microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
CN201810820005.7A 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of smart home disinfection cabinet Withdrawn CN108553667A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452771A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-12 宋晓旭 A kind of Sterilizing clothes cabinet convenient for safeguarding
CN111214674A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 High-efficient sterilizer
CN111214673A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 High-efficient sterilizer
CN112843298A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Layered disinfection cabinet

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452771A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-12 宋晓旭 A kind of Sterilizing clothes cabinet convenient for safeguarding
CN111214674A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 High-efficient sterilizer
CN111214673A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 High-efficient sterilizer
CN111214673B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-04-16 宁波方太厨具有限公司 High-efficient sterilizer
CN111214674B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-04-16 宁波方太厨具有限公司 High-efficient sterilizer
CN112843298A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Layered disinfection cabinet
CN112843298B (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-11-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Layered disinfection cabinet

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Application publication date: 20180921