CN108552080A - A kind of rake teeth spray structure of automatic machine for turning up the soil and harrowing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rake tooth spraying structure of an automatic rake turning machine. A drive motor is arranged on the top of the frame, the outer surface of the drive motor is covered with a case cover, one side of the drive motor is provided with a central shaft, and one of the central shafts is There is a liquid supply device on the side, a confluence cavity is set at the center of the central axis, an overflow port is opened on the outer surface of the confluence cavity, and a spray rake is installed at the port of the overflow port, and the spray rake is formed by a sleeve, a water absorbing Composed of cotton, atomizing sheet, fine filter screen and sawtooth cutter head; the rake tooth spray structure of the automatic rake turning machine proposed by the present invention, the driving motor is relatively airtight, and it is safer when working, and the use strength and usability of the whole machine are continued. The service life and mechanical power consumption are significantly reduced, the serrated cutter head is relatively detachable, and the practicability is strong. The atomizing sheet atomizes the organic sewage and sprays it out, accelerating the fermentation process of fertilizers, promoting the absorption of biological bacteria beds, and utilizing water resources. Higher efficiency and lower spraying costs.

Description

A rake tooth spray structure of an automatic rake turning machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and breeding, in particular to a rake tine spray structure of an automatic rake turning machine.

Background technique

Since ancient times, China has been a large traditional agricultural country and also a large breeding country. At present, centralized breeding has become the main breeding method. Although the breeding efficiency has been improved to a certain extent, animal feces greatly affect the air quality in the circle. Cause various diseases, thereby affecting the survival rate of animals. With the development of biotechnology, biological bacteria beds are set up in chicken coops, and the method of using biological bacteria to treat chicken manure came into being. The biological bacteria beds must be turned frequently to ensure the effective work of biological bacteria , manual turning is labor-intensive and affects the effect, while the raking machine is a kind of equipment used to turn the raw materials for making organic fertilizers. Due to the long-term placement of organic fertilizers, it will affect the nutrition and moisture of the fertilizers and cause fermentation. The effect is relatively poor, so it is necessary to rake the organic fertilizer bedding and spray water on the fertilizer at the same time. Generally, it needs to be sprinkled manually. In addition, if the organic sewage is sprayed, the fermentation effect will be increased and the resources can be fully utilized. , but the solid particles in the wastewater often block the spraying device, which is very inconvenient, resulting in a large amount of time for the spraying process, and resulting in a poor working environment for workers and high fatigue intensity.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problem of the single working effect of the existing automatic rake turning machine, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rake tooth spray structure of the automatic raking turning machine. The automatic raking turning machine not only has the basic characteristics of stable operation and strong power, The most outstanding thing is that the organic fertilizer can be atomized and sprayed while turning the rake, making full use of liquid resources and saving spraying time, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rake tine spraying structure of an automatic rake turning machine, including a frame, the top of the frame is provided with a driving device, and the driving device includes a case cover, an anti-slip belt and a drive Motor, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame, the outer surface of the drive motor is covered with a case cover, and the case cover is mounted on the top of the frame, one side of the drive motor is provided with an anti-slip belt, and the anti-slip belt One end is set on the output end of the drive motor, the other side of the non-slip belt is connected with a central shaft, and the central shaft is movably assembled with the drive motor through the non-slip belt, and the ends of both sides of the central shaft are evenly clamped to the frame. One side of the central axis is also provided with a liquid supply device;

The liquid supply device is composed of a liquid storage tank, a coarse filter, a catheter and a U-shaped tube. The liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame, and the inner surface of the liquid storage tank is provided with a coarse filter. The filter screen is arranged horizontally inside the liquid storage tank, the side of the coarse filter is fixedly fitted with the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the output end of the liquid storage tank is provided with a catheter, and the top of the catheter is connected to the liquid storage tank The bottom of the catheter is connected to the bottom of the catheter. There is a U-shaped tube at the bottom of the catheter. The U-shaped tube is fixed at the bottom port of the catheter. The central shaft is movable, and the center of the central shaft is provided with a confluence cavity, the input end of the confluence cavity is connected with the U-shaped pipe, and the outer surface of the confluence cavity is provided with multiple sets of overflow ports with the same aperture. The outer surface of the confluence cavity is arranged at equidistant intervals, and the port of the overflow port is provided with spray rakes, which are composed of sleeves, absorbent cotton, atomizing sheets, fine filter screens and sawtooth cutter heads. The upper surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with buckles, and the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the port of the overflow port through the buckles. The inside of the sleeve is provided with absorbent cotton, and the absorbent cotton is mounted on the inner ring of the sleeve. The outer ring of the sleeve is also embedded with atomizing sheets, which are arranged symmetrically on the outer surface of the sleeve. The outer ring of the atomizing sheets is also covered with a fine filter, and the bottom side of the fine filter is connected to the The outer surface is fixedly engaged, the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a serrated cutter head, and the serrated cutter head and the sleeve are detachably assembled.

Preferably, the drive motor is placed horizontally on the top of the frame, and the central axis is arranged parallel to and spaced from the drive motor.

Preferably, the two ends of the U-shaped tube are sealed butt-connected with the catheter and the central shaft respectively, and the U-shaped tube communicates with the catheter and the central shaft respectively.

Preferably, the spraying rakes are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the central shaft, and adjacent spraying rakes are arranged on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, one end of the absorbent cotton passes through the overflow port and extends to the inner ring of the confluence chamber, and the other end of the absorbent cotton is in contact with the atomizing sheet.

Preferably, the lower edge of the outer ring of the sleeve is provided with an external thread groove, and correspondingly, the upper edge of the inner ring of the serrated cutter head is provided with an internal thread groove, and the serrated cutter head is threadedly connected with the sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the rake tine spray structure of the automatic rake turning machine proposed by the present invention, the drive motor is relatively airtight, less prone to corrosion, more useful, and the service life is effectively extended. There is a certain safety distance from the actuator, which makes it safer to work and is less prone to abnormal movements, which effectively increases the turning power of the machine, and at the same time extends the strength and service life of the overall machine, significantly reduces mechanical power consumption, and rotates the sawtooth cutter head It can be disassembled for targeted replacement. It has strong practicability, and the sawtooth cutter head has a unique shape. The turning power generated by the rotation is stronger. While rotating, it also produces a strong cutting effect on the fine stones in the ground, so that they can be evenly cracked. , the effect is better after the raking is completed. The atomizing sheet atomizes the organic sewage and sprays it out. The mist evenly covers all corners of the biological bed, and the mist is used for spraying to accelerate the fermentation process of fertilizers and promote biological bacteria. The absorption of the bed enables the organic sewage to be fully absorbed, the utilization rate of water resources is higher, and the cost of spraying is lower.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial connection effect diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a partial exploded view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 frame, 2 driving device, 21 case cover, 22 non-slip belt, 23 driving motor, 3 central axis, 31 confluence cavity, 32 overflow port, 4 liquid supply device, 41 liquid storage tank, 42 coarse filter , 43 catheter, 44 U-shaped tube, 5 spray rake teeth, 51 sleeve, 511 buckle, 512 external thread groove, 52 absorbent cotton, 53 atomizing sheet, 54 fine filter, 55 serrated cutter head, 551 internal Thread groove.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a rake tooth spray structure of an automatic rake turning machine, including a frame 1, a drive device 2 is arranged on the top of the frame 1, and the drive device 2 includes a case cover 21, an anti-skid belt 22 and a drive motor 23. The drive motor 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, the outer surface of the drive motor 23 is covered with a case cover 21, and the case cover 21 is mounted on the top of the frame 1, and one side of the drive motor 23 is provided with an anti-skid belt 22 , one end of the anti-slip belt 22 is set on the output end of the drive motor 23, the other side of the anti-slip belt 22 is connected with the central axis 3, the anti-slip belt 22 drives the central axis 3 to rotate at a constant speed, and the central axis 3 moves with the drive motor 23 through the anti-slip belt 22 Assemble, the ends of both sides of the central axis 3 are evenly clamped with the frame 1, one side of the central axis 3 is also provided with a liquid supply device 4, the driving motor 23 is horizontally placed on the top of the frame 1, the central axis 3 and the drive The motors 23 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the power element and the actuator of the rake turning machine are separated by a certain safety distance, which is safer during work and is less prone to abnormal movement. The spray rake teeth 5 operate stably and are more secure. 23 is relatively airtight, not easy to be corroded, has a higher degree of use, and effectively prolongs the service life. The central axis 3 runs stably, is not easily deformed, and is more durable. The use strength and service life of the whole machine are improved, and the power is relatively reduced, so that the total work is relatively reduced, the power consumption of the machine is significantly reduced, and the cost of machine operation is also controlled.

The liquid supply device 4 is made up of a liquid storage tank 41, a coarse filter screen 42, a catheter 43 and a U-shaped pipe 44. The liquid storage tank 41 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, and the inside of the liquid storage tank 41 is filled with organic sewage. Sewage can accelerate the fermentation process. The inner surface of the liquid storage tank 41 is provided with a coarse filter 42. The coarse filter 42 is horizontally arranged inside the liquid storage tank 41. The coarse filter 42 filters the impurities in the organic sewage to avoid the generation of waste during the transmission process. Blockage, the side of the coarse filter screen 42 is fixedly fitted with the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 41, the output end of the liquid storage tank 41 is provided with a catheter 43, the catheter 43 transmits organic sewage, and the top of the catheter 43 is in contact with the storage tank. The bottom of the liquid tank 41 is connected, the bottom of the catheter 43 is provided with a U-shaped tube 44, and the U-shaped tube 44 is fixedly clamped at the bottom port of the catheter 43, and the other side of the U-shaped tube 44 is evenly aligned with the central axis 3 The U-shaped tube 44 is movably assembled with the central axis 3, and the center of the central axis 3 is provided with a confluence cavity 31, the input end of the confluence cavity 31 communicates with the U-shaped tube 44, and the two ends of the U-shaped tube 44 are respectively connected to the fluid guide The pipe 43 and the central shaft 3 are sealed butt-jointed, and the U-shaped pipe 44 communicates with the catheter 43 and the central shaft 3 respectively, and the organic sewage passes through the catheter 43 and the U-shaped pipe 44 in turn and is transferred to the inside of the confluence chamber 31 for use. The outer surface of the confluence chamber 31 is provided with multiple sets of overflow outlets 32 with the same aperture. The overflow outlets 32 are arranged at equidistant intervals on the outer surface of the confluence chamber 31. The ports of the overflow outlets 32 are provided with spray rake teeth 5. The rake tooth 5 is composed of a sleeve 51, absorbent cotton 52, an atomizing sheet 53, a fine filter 54 and a sawtooth cutter head 55. The upper surface of the sleeve 51 is fixedly connected with a buckle 511, and the sleeve 51 is fixed by the buckle 511. It is clamped at the port of the overflow port 32, the inside of the sleeve 51 is provided with absorbent cotton 52, the absorbent cotton 52 is clamped on the inner ring of the sleeve 51, and the outer ring of the sleeve 51 is also embedded with an atomizing sheet 53, The atomizing sheet 53 is arranged symmetrically on the outer surface of the sleeve 51. One end of the absorbent cotton 52 penetrates the overflow port 32 and extends to the inner ring of the confluence chamber 31. The other end of the absorbent cotton 52 is in contact with the atomizing sheet 53. 52 absorbs the organic sewage inside the confluence cavity 31, and the atomizing sheet 53 is in continuous contact with the absorbent cotton 52 to atomize the organic sewage and spray it out. The uniformity is high, which effectively accelerates the fermentation process of the fertilizer, promotes the absorption of the biological bacteria bed, enables the organic sewage to be fully absorbed, has a higher utilization rate of water resources, and lowers the cost of spraying. The outer ring of the atomizing sheet 53 is also covered with The fine filter 54, the fine filter 54 prevents the exposure of the atomizing sheet 53 to make it work safer and more stable. The bottom side of the fine filter 54 is fixedly engaged with the outer surface of the sleeve 51, and the bottom of the sleeve 51 is set There is a sawtooth cutter head 55, and the spray rake teeth 5 are arranged at equidistant intervals on the outer surface of the central axis 3, and the adjacent spray rake teeth 5 are arranged on the same horizontal line together, and multiple sets of spray rake teeth 5 widen the turning machine The working area of the rake is shortened, and the operating cost is saved. The serrated cutter head 55 and the sleeve 51 are detachable and assembled. The lower edge of the outer ring of the sleeve 51 is provided with an external thread groove 512. Correspondingly, The upper edge of the inner ring of the serrated cutter head 55 is provided with an internal thread groove 551, the serrated cutter head 55 is threadedly connected with the sleeve 51, and the serrated cutter head 55 is relatively detachable. 55 can be disassembled for targeted replacement. It has strong practicability, and the sawtooth cutter head 55 has a unique shape, and the turning power generated by the rotation is stronger. Uniform cracking, the effect is better after the raking is completed.

In summary, the rake tine spray structure of the automatic rake turning machine proposed by the present invention, the driving motor 23 is relatively airtight, is not easy to be corroded, has a higher degree of use, effectively prolongs the service life, and has a certain safety distance between the power element and the actuator , it is safer when working, it is not easy to produce abnormal movements, effectively increases the power of the machine to turn the rake, and at the same time continues the use strength and service life of the overall machine, the mechanical power consumption is significantly reduced, and the rotary sawtooth cutter head 55 can be removed for targeted Replacement, strong practicability, and the serrated cutter head 55 has a unique shape, and the turning power generated by the rotation is stronger. While rotating, it also produces a strong cutting effect on the fine stones in the ground, so that they can be evenly cracked. The effect is better, the atomizing sheet 53 atomizes the organic sewage and sprays it out, and the mist evenly covers every corner of the biological bacteria bed, spraying with the mist, accelerates the fermentation process of the fertilizer, and promotes the absorption of the biological bacteria bed, so that Organic sewage can be fully absorbed, the utilization rate of water resources is higher, and the cost of spraying is lower.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A rake tine spray structure of an automatic rake turning machine, characterized in that it comprises a frame (1), the top of the frame (1) is provided with a driving device (2), and the driving device (2) includes a cabinet Cover (21), non-slip belt (22) and driving motor (23), described driving motor (23) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of frame (1), and the outer surface of driving motor (23) is covered with organic case cover (21 ), the chassis cover (21) cover is installed on the top of the frame (1), and one side of the drive motor (23) is provided with an anti-skid belt (22), and one end of the anti-skid belt (22) is sleeved on the drive motor (23) The output end of the anti-skid belt (22) is connected with the central shaft (3), the central shaft (3) is movably assembled with the drive motor (23) through the non-slip belt (22), and the central shaft (3) The ends on both sides of the shaft are evenly clamped with the frame (1), and one side of the central axis (3) is also provided with a liquid supply device (4); The liquid supply device (4) is composed of a liquid storage tank (41), a coarse filter (42), a catheter (43) and a U-shaped pipe (44), and the liquid storage tank (41) is fixedly installed on the frame ( 1), the inner surface of the liquid storage tank (41) is provided with a coarse strainer (42), and the coarse strainer (42) is horizontally arranged inside the liquid storage tank (41), and the coarse strainer ( The side of 42) is fixedly fitted with the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (41), and the output end of the liquid storage tank (41) is provided with a catheter (43), and the top of the catheter tube (43) is connected to the liquid storage tank (41). ), the bottom of the catheter (43) is provided with a U-shaped tube (44), and the U-shaped tube (44) is fixedly clamped at the bottom port of the catheter (43), and the U-shaped tube (44 ) is evenly engaged with the central axis (3), the U-shaped tube (44) is movably assembled with the central axis (3), and a confluence cavity (31) is provided at the center of the central axis (3), the confluence cavity The input end of (31) is communicated with U-shaped pipe (44), and the outer surface of confluence chamber (31) is provided with the overflow port (32) of multiple groups of hole diameters, and described overflow port (32) is in confluence chamber (31) ) are arranged at equidistant intervals on the outer surface of the overflow port (32), and spray rake teeth (5) are arranged at the port of the overflow port (32), and the spray rake teeth (5) are composed of sleeve (51), absorbent cotton (52), Composed of an atomizing sheet (53), a fine filter screen (54) and a serrated cutter head (55), the upper surface of the sleeve (51) is fixedly connected with a buckle (511), and the sleeve (51) passes through the buckle ( 511) is fixedly clamped at the port of the overflow port (32), the inside of the sleeve (51) is provided with absorbent cotton (52), and the absorbent cotton (52) is clamped on the inner ring of the sleeve (51), The outer ring of the sleeve (51) is also embedded with an atomizing sheet (53), which is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve (51), and the outer ring of the atomizing sheet (53) also covers There is a fine filter (54), the bottom side of the fine filter (54) is fixedly engaged with the outer surface of the sleeve (51), and the bottom of the sleeve (51) is provided with a serrated cutter head (55), a serrated cutter Head (55) and sleeve (51) are detachably assembled. 2. The rake tine spraying structure of an automatic rake turning machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the drive motor (23) is placed horizontally on the top of the frame (1), and the central axis (3) and The driving motors (23) are arranged in parallel at intervals. 3. The rake tooth spraying structure of a kind of automatic rake turning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described U-shaped pipe (44) are respectively connected with catheter (43), central shaft (3 ) sealed butt joint, and the U-shaped tube (44) communicates with the catheter (43) and the central axis (3) respectively. 4. The rake tine spraying structure of an automatic rake turning machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said spraying rake tines (5) are arranged at equidistant intervals on the outer surface of the central axis (3), corresponding to Adjacent spray rake teeth (5) are arranged on the same horizontal line together. 5. The rake tooth spray structure of an automatic rake turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the absorbent cotton (52) passes through the overflow port (32) and extends to the confluence cavity (31) The other end of the absorbent cotton (52) contacts and connects with the atomizing sheet (53). 6. The rake tooth spray structure of an automatic rake turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower edge of the outer ring of the sleeve (51) is provided with an external thread groove (512), corresponding to Yes, the upper edge of the inner ring of the serrated cutter head (55) is provided with an internal thread groove (551), and the serrated cutter head (55) is threadedly connected with the sleeve (51).