CN108547312A - The blower foundation of steel truss structure - Google Patents

The blower foundation of steel truss structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108547312A
CN108547312A CN201810540916.4A CN201810540916A CN108547312A CN 108547312 A CN108547312 A CN 108547312A CN 201810540916 A CN201810540916 A CN 201810540916A CN 108547312 A CN108547312 A CN 108547312A
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truss
concrete
steel
steel truss
foundation
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张文东
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Jiangsu Baoda Financial Amperex Technology Ltd
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Jiangsu Baoda Financial Amperex Technology Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • E02D27/425Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys specially adapted for wind motors masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0004Synthetics
    • E02D2300/0018Cement used as binder
    • E02D2300/002Concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0026Metals
    • E02D2300/0029Steel; Iron

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种钢桁架结构的风机基础,包括:混凝土垫层为圆环形结构;混凝土基础底板固定设置在混凝土垫层上面,该混凝土基础底板的中部设有圆筒形的混凝土承台;多组桁架预埋连接组件环绕分布埋设在混凝土承台和混凝土基础底板上;每个钢桁架结构件对应固定连接在一组桁架预埋连接组件上,连接后的多个钢桁架结构件呈放射状分布设置在混凝土承台外周的混凝土基础底板上;外圈连接钢结构件套设在多个钢桁架结构件外周,该外圈连接钢结构件分别与各钢桁架结构件的后端固定连接;混凝土承台上为分布设有多个高强螺栓通孔的风机塔筒安装位。该风机基础保证了塔筒与基础的刚性连接,减少了用钢量,同时也简化了这部分的施工。

The invention discloses a fan foundation with a steel truss structure, which comprises: a concrete cushion layer having a circular structure; a concrete foundation bottom plate fixedly arranged on the concrete cushion layer, and a cylindrical concrete bearing platform is arranged in the middle of the concrete foundation bottom plate Multiple groups of truss pre-embedded connection components are distributed around and buried on the concrete cap and concrete foundation floor; each steel truss structural member is fixedly connected to a group of truss pre-embedded connection components, and the connected multiple steel truss structural members are in the form of The radial distribution is arranged on the concrete foundation floor on the outer periphery of the concrete cap; the outer ring connecting steel structural parts are sleeved on the outer periphery of multiple steel truss structural parts, and the outer ring connecting steel structural parts are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of each steel truss structural part ; On the concrete cap, there are a plurality of high-strength bolt through-holes for installing the fan tower. The foundation of the fan ensures the rigid connection between the tower and the foundation, reduces the amount of steel used, and simplifies the construction of this part at the same time.

Description

钢桁架结构的风机基础Wind turbine foundation with steel truss structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种风力发电塔基础结构领域,尤其涉及一种钢桁架结构的风机基础。The invention relates to the field of a wind power generation tower foundation structure, in particular to a wind turbine foundation with a steel truss structure.

背景技术Background technique

风力发电塔在中硬地基土上的基础目前多采用独立扩展基础,这种独立扩展基础由由基础悬挑底板、承台和基础环组成的承压梁板式基础。这种独立扩展基础与适当的地基条件相配合可达到较好的抗压承载力,所以在房屋建筑类柱基中多有采用。但对于风力发电塔来说,上部结构对基础的作用力主要不是压力而是弯矩,所以传统独立扩展基础存在抗压能力有余,抗弯能力不足,造成了基础设计的较大浪费。At present, the foundation of wind power towers on medium-hard foundation soil mostly adopts independent expansion foundation. This independent expansion foundation consists of a pressure-bearing beam-slab foundation composed of foundation cantilevered bottom plate, bearing platform and foundation ring. This kind of independent expansion foundation can achieve better compressive bearing capacity in combination with appropriate foundation conditions, so it is often used in building column foundations. However, for wind power towers, the main force of the superstructure on the foundation is not the pressure but the bending moment. Therefore, the traditional independent expansion foundation has excess compressive capacity and insufficient bending resistance, resulting in a large waste of foundation design.

现有的风力发电塔独立扩展基础多采用变厚度悬挑板作为基础底板,由于基础平面图尺寸大,板的悬挑长度大,而且悬臂板受力后结构效应很大,故基础不经济,投资较大。而且现有的承压梁板式基础在梁和板之间的施工过程中钢筋绑扎、模板支撑非常麻烦,造成施工周期很长,相应的造价增加。The existing independent expansion foundations of wind power towers mostly use variable-thickness cantilevered slabs as the foundation floor. Due to the large size of the foundation plan, the length of the cantilevered slabs is large, and the structural effect of the cantilever slabs is large after being stressed, the foundation is uneconomical and the investment larger. Moreover, the existing pressure-bearing beam-slab foundations are very cumbersome in the construction process between the beam and the slab, and the formwork support is very troublesome, resulting in a long construction period and a corresponding increase in cost.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于现有技术所存在的问题,本发明的目的是提供一种钢桁架结构的风机基础,其抗弯矩能力好,占地面积小,混凝土工程量少,施工方便,成本低。Based on the existing problems in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a fan foundation with a steel truss structure, which has good moment resistance, small footprint, less concrete work, convenient construction and low cost.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本发明实施方式提供一种钢桁架结构的风机基础,包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a wind turbine foundation with a steel truss structure, including:

混凝土垫层、混凝土基础底板、混凝土承台、多组桁架预埋连接组件、多个钢桁架结构件和外圈连接钢结构件;其中,Concrete cushion, concrete foundation floor, concrete cap, multiple sets of truss pre-embedded connection components, multiple steel truss structural parts and outer ring connecting steel structural parts; among them,

所述混凝土垫层为圆环形结构;The concrete cushion is a ring-shaped structure;

所述混凝土基础底板固定设置在所述混凝土垫层上面,该混凝土基础底板的中部设有圆筒形的混凝土承台;The concrete base plate is fixedly arranged on the concrete cushion, and the middle part of the concrete base plate is provided with a cylindrical concrete cap;

所述多组桁架预埋连接组件环绕分布埋设在所述混凝土承台和所述混凝土基础底板上;The multiple sets of truss pre-embedded connection components are embedded in the surrounding distribution on the concrete cap and the concrete foundation floor;

每个钢桁架结构件对应固定连接在一组桁架预埋连接组件上,连接后的多个钢桁架结构件呈放射状分布设置在所述混凝土承台外周的所述混凝土基础底板上;Each steel truss structure is correspondingly fixedly connected to a group of truss pre-embedded connection components, and the connected multiple steel truss structures are radially distributed and arranged on the concrete foundation floor on the outer periphery of the concrete cap;

所述外圈连接钢结构件套设在所述多个钢桁架结构件外周,该外圈连接钢结构件分别与各钢桁架结构件的后端固定连接;The outer ring connecting steel structure is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plurality of steel truss structures, and the outer ring connecting steel structure is fixedly connected to the rear end of each steel truss structure;

所述混凝土承台上为分布设有多个高强螺栓通孔的风机塔筒安装位。The concrete bearing platform is provided with a plurality of high-strength bolt through-holes for installing the fan tower.

由上述本发明提供的技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例提供的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其有益效果为:It can be seen from the above-mentioned technical solutions provided by the present invention that the wind turbine foundation with steel truss structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

通过在混凝土基础底板和混凝土承台上埋设桁架预埋连接组件,将多个钢桁架结构件分别固定连接在多组桁架预埋连接组件,并在各钢桁架结构件外周套设固定连接外圈连接钢结构件,形成一种预制钢桁架结构的风机基础,该风机基础由于基础与地基实际承压面积减小,基础环形受压面上的压应力增大了,可用于抵抗上部结构弯矩引起基础地面的拔力,从而减小基础底面积;用钢桁架结构作为主要的抗弯构件,且用放射状的钢桁架件高度围成风力发电塔塔筒的基础中心筒,以减少基础混凝土的工程量;将风力发电机与基础的连接由基础环改为预应力锚杆环组件。保证了塔筒与基础的刚性连接,减少了用钢量,同时也简化了这部分的施工。By embedding truss pre-embedded connection components on the concrete foundation floor and concrete cap, multiple steel truss structural members are fixedly connected to multiple groups of truss pre-embedded connection components, and a fixed connection outer ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of each steel truss structural member Connect the steel structural parts to form a prefabricated steel truss structure fan foundation. Since the actual pressure bearing area of the foundation and the foundation is reduced, the compressive stress on the annular pressure surface of the foundation increases, which can be used to resist the bending moment of the superstructure The pulling force of the foundation ground is caused, thereby reducing the area of the foundation bottom; the steel truss structure is used as the main bending member, and the height of the radial steel truss is used to enclose the foundation center tube of the wind power tower to reduce the foundation concrete Engineering quantity; the connection between the wind turbine and the foundation is changed from the foundation ring to the prestressed bolt ring assembly. It ensures the rigid connection between the tower and the foundation, reduces the amount of steel used, and simplifies the construction of this part at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

图1为本发明实施例提供的钢桁架结构的风机基础示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fan foundation of a steel truss structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的钢桁架结构的风机基础的预埋钢结构件示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the embedded steel structure of the fan foundation of the steel truss structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的钢桁架结构的风机基础俯视示意图;Fig. 3 is a top view schematic diagram of a fan foundation of a steel truss structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的钢桁架结构的风机基础的钢桁架结构件示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a steel truss structure of a wind turbine foundation with a steel truss structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图中:1-钢桁架结构件;2-混凝土承台;3-桁架前部预埋连接件;4-连接高强锚栓;5-桁架底部预埋连接件;6-风机塔筒连接高强锚栓;7-风机塔筒;8-外圈连接钢结构件;9-钢桁架连接高强锚栓孔。In the figure: 1-steel truss structure; 2-concrete cap; 3-embedded connectors at the front of the truss; 4-connecting high-strength anchor bolts; 5-embedded connectors at the bottom of the truss; 6-high-strength anchors connected to the fan tower Bolt; 7-window tower; 8-outer ring connection steel structure; 9-steel truss connection high-strength anchor bolt hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合本发明的具体内容,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。本发明实施例中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific content of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The content not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

如图1至图4所示,本发明实施例提供一种钢桁架结构的风机基础,包括:As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wind turbine foundation with a steel truss structure, including:

混凝土垫层、混凝土基础底板、混凝土承台、多组桁架预埋连接组件、多个钢桁架结构件和外圈连接钢结构件;其中,Concrete cushion, concrete foundation floor, concrete cap, multiple sets of truss pre-embedded connection components, multiple steel truss structural parts and outer ring connecting steel structural parts; among them,

所述混凝土垫层为圆环形结构;The concrete cushion is a ring-shaped structure;

所述混凝土基础底板固定设置在所述混凝土垫层上面,该混凝土基础底板的中部设有圆筒形的混凝土承台;The concrete base plate is fixedly arranged on the concrete cushion, and the middle part of the concrete base plate is provided with a cylindrical concrete cap;

所述多组桁架预埋连接组件环绕分布埋设在所述混凝土承台和所述混凝土基础底板上;The multiple sets of truss pre-embedded connection components are embedded in the surrounding distribution on the concrete cap and the concrete foundation floor;

每个钢桁架结构件对应固定连接在一组桁架预埋连接组件上,连接后的多个钢桁架结构件呈放射状分布设置在所述混凝土承台外周的所述混凝土基础底板上,具体的,各钢桁架结构件立式分布设在所述混凝土承台外周的所述混凝土基础底板上;具体的,每个钢桁架结构件经焊接对应固定连接在一组桁架预埋连接组件上,或者,通过高强螺栓连接将每个钢桁架结构件对应固定连接在一组桁架预埋连接组件上;这种布置钢桁架结构件的方式,通过钢桁架结构件抗弯力强,由多个钢桁架结构件以放射状加固连接风机塔筒的混凝土承台,有效提高了整个风机基础的抗弯能力。Each steel truss structure is correspondingly fixedly connected to a group of truss pre-embedded connection components, and the connected multiple steel truss structures are radially distributed and arranged on the concrete foundation floor on the outer periphery of the concrete cap. Specifically, Each steel truss structure is vertically distributed on the concrete foundation floor on the outer periphery of the concrete cap; specifically, each steel truss structure is fixedly connected to a group of truss pre-embedded connection components through welding, or, Each steel truss structure is fixedly connected to a set of truss pre-embedded connection components through high-strength bolt connection; this way of arranging steel truss structures has strong bending resistance through steel truss structures, and is composed of multiple steel truss structures The concrete caps connected to the wind turbine tower are reinforced radially, which effectively improves the bending resistance of the entire wind turbine foundation.

所述外圈连接钢结构件套设在所述多个钢桁架结构件外周,该外圈连接钢结构件分别与各钢桁架结构件的后端固定连接;The outer ring connecting steel structure is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plurality of steel truss structures, and the outer ring connecting steel structure is fixedly connected to the rear end of each steel truss structure;

所述混凝土承台上为分布设有多个高强螺栓通孔的风机塔筒安装位,便于安装风机塔筒。The concrete bearing platform is distributed with a plurality of high-strength bolt through holes for installing the fan tower, which is convenient for installing the fan tower.

上述风机基础中,每组桁架预埋连接组件包括:一个桁架前部预埋连接件和一个桁架底部预埋连接件;In the above fan foundation, each set of truss embedded connection components includes: a truss front embedded connector and a truss bottom embedded connector;

其中,所述桁架前部预埋连接件埋设固定在所述混凝土承台上,该桁架前部预埋连接件处于所述混凝土承台外面的侧边为钢桁架结构件前部连接边;Wherein, the pre-embedded connector at the front of the truss is buried and fixed on the concrete cap, and the side of the pre-embedded connector at the front of the truss outside the concrete cap is the front connecting edge of the steel truss structure;

所述桁架底部预埋连接件埋设固定在所述混凝土基础底板上,该桁架底部预埋连接件处于所述混凝土基础底板上面的顶边为钢桁架结构件底部连接边。The pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss is buried and fixed on the concrete foundation floor, and the top edge of the pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss on the bottom of the concrete foundation is the bottom connection edge of the steel truss structure.

上述风机基础中,桁架前部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件前部连接边为焊接边;In the above fan foundation, the front connection side of the steel truss structural parts of the pre-embedded connectors in the front part of the truss is a welding side;

所述桁架底部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件底部连接边为焊接边。这种结构的桁架预埋连接组件方便通过焊接方式连接钢桁架结构件。The bottom connecting edge of the steel truss structural part of the pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss is a welding edge. The pre-embedded truss connection assembly of this structure facilitates the connection of steel truss structural members by welding.

上述风机基础中,桁架前部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件前部连接边为设有多个螺栓连接通孔的螺栓连接边;In the above-mentioned fan foundation, the front connecting side of the steel truss structural part of the pre-embedded connector at the front of the truss is a bolted side with multiple bolted through holes;

所述桁架底部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件底部连接边为设有多个螺栓连接通孔的螺栓连接边。这种结构的桁架预埋连接组件方便通过高强螺栓方式连接钢桁架结构件。The bottom connecting side of the steel truss structure of the pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss is a bolted side provided with a plurality of bolted through holes. The pre-embedded truss connection assembly of this structure facilitates the connection of steel truss structural members through high-strength bolts.

上述风机基础中,每个钢桁架结构件为平板式梯形钢结构框架结构体。In the above fan foundation, each steel truss structure is a flat trapezoidal steel frame structure.

上述风机基础中,每个钢桁架结构件的长度与风机荷载相匹配。In the above fan foundation, the length of each steel truss structure matches the load of the fan.

上述风机基础中,每个钢桁架结构件的长度为6m~10m。In the above wind turbine foundation, the length of each steel truss structure is 6m-10m.

上述风机基础中,混凝土基础底板和混凝土承台为预制的一体化结构体。In the fan foundation mentioned above, the concrete foundation bottom plate and the concrete cap are prefabricated integrated structures.

上述风机基础中,多组桁架预埋连接组件为八组;In the above-mentioned fan foundation, there are eight sets of pre-embedded connection components for multiple sets of trusses;

所述多个钢桁架结构件为八个;The plurality of steel truss structural members is eight;

所述外圈连接钢结构件为八边形的环形结构体。The outer ring connecting steel structure is an octagonal ring structure.

上述风机基础中,各组桁架预埋连接组件、各钢桁架结构件和外圈连接钢结构件的表面均设有防腐层。In the above-mentioned fan foundation, the surfaces of each group of truss pre-embedded connection components, each steel truss structural member and the outer ring connecting steel structural member are provided with an anti-corrosion layer.

下面对本发明实施例具体作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below.

本发明的风机基础(可作为风力发电塔基础),包括:混凝土垫层,该混凝土垫层呈圆环形结构;The fan foundation of the present invention (which can be used as the wind power generation tower foundation) comprises: a concrete cushion, which is in a ring-shaped structure;

混凝土垫层上设有混凝土基础底板,所述混凝土基础底板的中部设有圆环形的混凝土承台,所述混凝土基础底板和混凝土承台上按照设计图纸埋设多组桁架预埋连接组件,每组桁架预埋连接组件包括:一个桁架前部预埋连接件和一个桁架底部预埋连接件,具体的,各桁架前部预埋连接件按照设计图纸预埋在圆环形的混凝土承台内,各桁架底部预埋连接件根据设计方位预埋在混凝土基础底板内。The concrete cushion is provided with a concrete base plate, and the middle part of the concrete base plate is provided with a circular concrete cap, and multiple groups of truss pre-embedded connection components are buried on the concrete base plate and the concrete cap according to the design drawings, and each The truss pre-embedded connection components include: a truss front embedded connector and a truss bottom embedded connector. Specifically, each truss front embedded connector is pre-embedded in the circular concrete cap according to the design drawings , the pre-embedded connectors at the bottom of each truss are pre-embedded in the concrete foundation floor according to the design orientation.

钢桁架结构件为工厂加工而成,与混凝土基础底板和混凝土承台上埋设的桁架预埋连接组件采用高强锚栓进行连接,也可以采用焊接方式连接。各钢桁架结构外侧边缘套设外圈连接钢结构件,并与各钢桁架结构外侧边缘连接,连接方式采用焊接和高强锚栓均可。The steel truss structural parts are processed in the factory, and the truss pre-embedded connection components embedded on the concrete foundation floor and the concrete cap are connected by high-strength anchor bolts, and can also be connected by welding. The outer edge of each steel truss structure is set with an outer ring connecting steel structure, and connected with the outer edge of each steel truss structure. The connection method can be welding or high-strength anchor bolts.

所述混凝土承台中均匀埋设预应力锚栓,所述预应力锚栓一端与基础下锚板(即混凝土垫层内埋设的下锚板)连接,另一端与风机塔筒(也称为风机塔架)连接;Prestressed anchor bolts are uniformly buried in the concrete cap, one end of the prestressed anchor bolt is connected to the lower anchor plate of the foundation (ie, the lower anchor plate embedded in the concrete cushion), and the other end is connected to the fan tower (also called the fan tower). frame) connection;

所述钢桁架结构件表面采用高效防腐方案进行防腐处理,形成防腐层。桁架预埋连接组件、外圈连接钢结构件的表面也均可按同样方式设置防腐层。提升户外使用的耐候性,增加恶劣环境中的使用寿命,也保证了风机基础的安全性。The surface of the steel truss structure is treated with an efficient anti-corrosion solution to form an anti-corrosion layer. The anti-corrosion layer can also be set on the surface of the truss pre-embedded connection components and the outer ring connected steel structure parts in the same way. Improve the weather resistance of outdoor use, increase the service life in harsh environments, and also ensure the safety of the fan foundation.

所述的钢桁架结构可以根据风机荷载计算得到具体尺寸,长度尺寸在6m~10m之间。The specific size of the steel truss structure can be calculated according to the load of the fan, and the length is between 6m and 10m.

所述的钢桁架结构工厂加工方式全部采用焊接方式,所述钢桁架结构的加工材料为国标工字钢。The factory processing methods of the steel truss structure all adopt the welding method, and the processing material of the steel truss structure is the national standard I-beam.

本发明提供的风机基础,是一种预制预应力梁板式风力发电塔基础,由于基础与地基实际承压面积减小,基础环形受压面上的压应力增大了,可用于抵抗上部结构弯矩引起基础地面的拔力,从而减小基础底面积;用钢桁架结构作为主要的抗弯构件,且用放射状的钢桁架件高度围成风力发电塔塔筒的基础中心筒,以减少基础混凝土的工程量;将风力发电机与基础的连接由基础环改为预应力锚杆环组件。保证了塔筒与基础的刚性连接,减少了用钢量,同时也简化了这部分的施工。The fan foundation provided by the present invention is a prefabricated prestressed beam-slab type wind power generation tower foundation. Since the actual pressure-bearing area of the foundation and the foundation is reduced, the compressive stress on the annular pressure-receiving surface of the foundation is increased, which can be used to resist the bending of the upper structure. The moment causes the pulling force of the foundation ground, thereby reducing the area of the foundation bottom; the steel truss structure is used as the main bending member, and the radial steel truss is used to enclose the foundation center tube of the wind power tower to reduce the foundation concrete The amount of work; the connection between the wind turbine and the foundation is changed from the foundation ring to the prestressed anchor rod ring assembly. It ensures the rigid connection between the tower and the foundation, reduces the amount of steel used, and simplifies the construction of this part at the same time.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明披露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily conceive of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,包括:1. A fan foundation with a steel truss structure, characterized in that it comprises: 混凝土垫层、混凝土基础底板、混凝土承台、多组桁架预埋连接组件、多个钢桁架结构件和外圈连接钢结构件;其中,Concrete cushion, concrete foundation floor, concrete cap, multiple sets of truss pre-embedded connection components, multiple steel truss structural parts and outer ring connecting steel structural parts; among them, 所述混凝土垫层为圆环形结构;The concrete cushion is a ring-shaped structure; 所述混凝土基础底板固定设置在所述混凝土垫层上面,该混凝土基础底板的中部设有圆筒形的混凝土承台;The concrete base plate is fixedly arranged on the concrete cushion, and the middle part of the concrete base plate is provided with a cylindrical concrete cap; 所述多组桁架预埋连接组件环绕分布埋设在所述混凝土承台和所述混凝土基础底板上;The multiple sets of truss pre-embedded connection components are embedded in the surrounding distribution on the concrete cap and the concrete foundation floor; 每个钢桁架结构件对应固定连接在一组桁架预埋连接组件上,连接后的多个钢桁架结构件呈放射状分布设置在所述混凝土承台外周的所述混凝土基础底板上;Each steel truss structure is correspondingly fixedly connected to a group of truss pre-embedded connection components, and the connected multiple steel truss structures are radially distributed and arranged on the concrete foundation floor on the outer periphery of the concrete cap; 所述外圈连接钢结构件套设在所述多个钢桁架结构件外周,该外圈连接钢结构件分别与各钢桁架结构件的后端固定连接;The outer ring connecting steel structure is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plurality of steel truss structures, and the outer ring connecting steel structure is fixedly connected to the rear end of each steel truss structure; 所述混凝土承台上为分布设有多个高强螺栓通孔的风机塔筒安装位。The concrete bearing platform is provided with a plurality of high-strength bolt through-holes for installing the fan tower. 2.根据权利要求1所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,每组桁架预埋连接组件包括:2. The wind turbine foundation of steel truss structure according to claim 1, characterized in that each set of truss embedded connection components includes: 一个桁架前部预埋连接件和一个桁架底部预埋连接件;其中,One embedded connector at the front of the truss and one embedded connector at the bottom of the truss; where, 所述桁架前部预埋连接件埋设固定在所述混凝土承台上,该桁架前部预埋连接件处于所述混凝土承台外面的侧边为钢桁架结构件前部连接边;The pre-embedded connector at the front of the truss is buried and fixed on the concrete cap, and the side of the pre-embedded connector at the front of the truss outside the concrete cap is the front connecting edge of the steel truss structure; 所述桁架底部预埋连接件埋设固定在所述混凝土基础底板上,该桁架底部预埋连接件处于所述混凝土基础底板上面的顶边为钢桁架结构件底部连接边。The pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss is buried and fixed on the concrete foundation floor, and the top edge of the pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss on the bottom of the concrete foundation is the bottom connection edge of the steel truss structure. 3.根据权利要求2所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,所述桁架前部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件前部连接边为焊接边;3. The wind turbine foundation of steel truss structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, the front connecting edge of the steel truss structural part of the pre-embedded connector at the front of the truss is a welding edge; 所述桁架底部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件底部连接边为焊接边。The bottom connecting edge of the steel truss structural part of the pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss is a welding edge. 4.根据权利要求2所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,所述桁架前部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件前部连接边为设有多个螺栓连接通孔的螺栓连接边;4. The wind turbine foundation of steel truss structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, the front connecting edge of the steel truss structural part of the pre-embedded connector at the front of the truss is a bolt connection provided with a plurality of bolt connection through holes side; 所述桁架底部预埋连接件的钢桁架结构件底部连接边为设有多个螺栓连接通孔的螺栓连接边。The bottom connecting side of the steel truss structure of the pre-embedded connector at the bottom of the truss is a bolted side provided with a plurality of bolted through holes. 5.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,每个钢桁架结构件为平板式梯形钢结构框架结构体。5. The wind turbine foundation with steel truss structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that each steel truss structural member is a flat trapezoidal steel frame structure. 6.根据权利要求5所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,所述每个钢桁架结构件的长度与风机荷载相匹配。6. The wind turbine foundation with steel truss structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, the length of each steel truss structural member matches the load of the wind turbine. 7.根据权利要求5所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,所述每个钢桁架结构件的长度为6m~10m。7. The wind turbine foundation with steel truss structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, the length of each steel truss structural member is 6m-10m. 8.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,所述混凝土基础底板和混凝土承台为预制的一体化结构体。8. The wind turbine foundation with steel truss structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the concrete foundation bottom plate and the concrete cap are prefabricated integrated structures. 9.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,所述多组桁架预埋连接组件为八组;9. The wind turbine foundation with steel truss structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the multiple sets of truss pre-embedded connection components are eight sets; 所述多个钢桁架结构件为八个;The plurality of steel truss structural members is eight; 所述外圈连接钢结构件为八边形的环形结构体。The outer ring connecting steel structure is an octagonal ring structure. 10.根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的钢桁架结构的风机基础,其特征在于,各组桁架预埋连接组件、各钢桁架结构件和外圈连接钢结构件的表面均设有防腐层。10. The wind turbine foundation of steel truss structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the surfaces of each group of truss embedded connection components, each steel truss structure and the outer ring connecting steel structure are equipped with anti-corrosion layer.
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Application publication date: 20180918