CN108539902A - A kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108539902A
CN108539902A CN201810289197.3A CN201810289197A CN108539902A CN 108539902 A CN108539902 A CN 108539902A CN 201810289197 A CN201810289197 A CN 201810289197A CN 108539902 A CN108539902 A CN 108539902A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing ring
sealing
motor
electric vehicle
bearing
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810289197.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108539902B (en
Inventor
陈小龙
杜长虹
卢国成
张成林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810289197.3A priority Critical patent/CN108539902B/en
Publication of CN108539902A publication Critical patent/CN108539902A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108539902B publication Critical patent/CN108539902B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/12Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas
    • H02K5/124Sealing of shafts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of motor sealing devices of electric vehicle, including:Bearing (ball) cover, bearing (ball) cover have the extraneous endoporus with inside of connection, the positioning step of annular are provided in endoporus;The first sealing ring that can be installed in the endoporus of bearing (ball) cover, the side of the first sealing ring are connected on positioning step, and the first sealing ring is relative to positioning step close to external;The second sealing ring being installed in the endoporus of bearing (ball) cover, relative to the first sealing ring close to outside, the end of motor shaft is located in the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring the second sealing ring;First sealing ring and the second sealing ring surround lubricant reservoir, and lubricant reservoir is for holding lubricating oil, and lubricating oil is in motor shaft and the first sealing ring and the formation sealing oil film between motor shaft and the second sealing ring.In the present invention, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring constitute first layer sealing, and sealing oil film constitutes second layer sealing.Motor sealing device in the present invention can provide good sealing for motor.

Description

A kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle engineering fields, more specifically to a kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle.
Background technology
Motor is the core component of electric vehicle, and power is provided for the normally travel of vehicle.Motor is as power electrical part Part, it is internal to be absolutely not allow for the entrance of the impurity such as water, oil, dust.Therefore, the sealing of motor is particularly important.But existing Have in technology, sealing is typically realized by the end cap of closed type bearing both sides, the sealing performance of this kind sealing is poor, can not The road conditions that reply vehicle is paddled with rainstorm weather, this severely limits the flexibilities and safety of vehicle traveling.
Therefore, a kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle how is designed, which can provide for motor Good sealing makes electric vehicle cope with complicated road conditions, improves the flexibility and safety of electric vehicle, be this field Technical staff's critical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle, which can be motor Good sealing is provided, to make electric vehicle cope with complicated road conditions, improves the flexibility and safety of electric vehicle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle, including:
Bearing (ball) cover, the bearing (ball) cover have the extraneous endoporus with inside of connection, annular are provided in the endoporus Positioning step;
The side of the first sealing ring that can be installed in the endoporus of the bearing (ball) cover, first sealing ring is connected to On the positioning step, first sealing ring is relative to the positioning step close to external;
The second sealing ring being installed in the endoporus of the bearing (ball) cover, second sealing ring are close relative to described first Seal ring is located at close to outside, the end of motor shaft in first sealing ring and second sealing ring;
First sealing ring surrounds lubricant reservoir with second sealing ring, and the lubricant reservoir is for holding lubrication Oil, the lubricating oil is in the motor shaft and first sealing ring and between the motor shaft and second sealing ring Form sealing oil film.
Preferably, it is provided with heat dissipating ring between first sealing ring and second sealing ring.
Preferably, two end faces of the heat dissipating ring, one with first sealing ring and second sealing ring respectively End face connects.
Preferably, first sealing ring and second sealing ring are pressed into the endoporus of the bearing (ball) cover.
Preferably, the exhaust passage for being connected to extraneous and the lubricant reservoir is provided on the bearing (ball) cover, it is described Air bleeding valve is provided in exhaust passage.
Preferably, the air bleeding valve is check valve.
Preferably, the air bleeding valve is detachably connected with the exhaust passage.
Preferably, the air bleeding valve is threadedly coupled with the exhaust passage.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the present invention is mounted with the first sealing ring and second in the endoporus of bearing (ball) cover Sealing ring, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring surround lubricant reservoir, and lubricating oil is contained in the lubricant reservoir.The end of motor shaft Portion is located in the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring.When motor shaft rotates, lubricating oil can splash with the rotation of motor shaft, Sealing oil film can be formed between motor shaft and the first sealing ring and motor shaft and the second sealing ring.In the present invention, first Sealing ring and the second sealing ring constitute first layer sealing, and the entrance of external impurities, sealing oil film is prevented to constitute second layer sealing, Further prevent the entrance of external impurities.Motor sealing device in the present invention can provide good sealing for motor, to So that electric vehicle is coped with complicated road conditions, improves the flexibility and safety of electric vehicle.
Description of the drawings
Scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to required described in embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For field technique personnel, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the motor sealing device for the electric vehicle that a specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to figure;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of I in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 it is motor shaft, 2 be air bleeding valve, 3 be heat dissipating ring, 4 be the second sealing ring, 5 be lubricating oil, 6 is first close Seal ring, 7 be bearing (ball) cover, 8 be exhaust passage, 9 be positioning step.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle, which can provide good for motor Good sealing improves the flexibility and safety of electric vehicle to make electric vehicle cope with complicated road conditions.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base In the embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained without making creative work it is all its Its embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The motor sealing device of electric vehicle of the present invention includes:Bearing (ball) cover 7, the sealing of the first sealing ring 6 and second Ring 4.Bearing (ball) cover 7 has for being connected to the extraneous endoporus with inside.The positioning step 9 of annular is provided in the endoporus.First Sealing ring 6 is installed in the endoporus of bearing (ball) cover 7.One side of the first sealing ring 6 is connected on positioning step 9.Second is close Seal ring 4 is also mounted in the endoporus of bearing (ball) cover 7.Second sealing ring 4 is relative to the first sealing ring 6 close to external, the first sealing Ring 6 is relative to positioning step 9 close to external.The end of motor shaft 1 is located in the first sealing ring 6 and the second sealing ring 4.First is close Lubricant reservoir is formd between seal ring 6 and the second sealing ring 4.The lubricant reservoir is for holding lubricating oil.It is rotated in motor shaft 1 When, lubricating oil 5 can splash with the rotation of motor shaft 1, can be in motor shaft 1 and the first sealing ring 6 and motor shaft 1 and second Sealing oil film is formed between sealing ring 4.In the present invention, the first sealing ring 6 and the second sealing ring 4 constitute first layer sealing, Prevent the entrance of external impurities.It seals oil film and constitutes second layer sealing, further prevent the entrance of external impurities.In the present invention Motor sealing device can provide good sealing for motor, to make electric vehicle cope with complicated road conditions, improve electricity The flexibility and safety of electrical automobile.
Temperature in order to prevent at lubricant reservoir is excessively high and causes stress excessive, needs to cool down to lubricant reservoir.Cause This is provided with heat dissipating ring 3 between the first sealing ring 6 and the second sealing ring 4 in one embodiment.The lubricating oil of high temperature After splashing on heat dissipating ring 3, the heat of lubricating oil 5 can be transmitted to the external world by heat dissipating ring 3, to avoid the temperature at lubricant reservoir It is excessively high.
The mounting means of first sealing ring 6, the second sealing ring 4 and heat dissipating ring 3 can carry out as follows:It is close by first first Seal ring 6 is pressed into the endoporus of bearing (ball) cover 7, makes the lateral surface compressing of the first sealing ring 6 on positioning step 9, is inserted into dissipates later Hot ring 3 makes a side of heat dissipating ring 3 and the side of the first sealing ring 6 fit, is pressed into the second sealing ring 4 later, makes second The end face of sealing ring 4 and another side of heat dissipating ring 3 fit.3 structure of first sealing ring 6, the second sealing ring 4 and heat dissipating ring At the lubricant reservoir of a relative closure, the accidental release of lubricating oil 5 is prevented.
In order to exhaust the high pressure inside lubricant reservoir in time, exhaust passage 8, the row can also be set on bearing (ball) cover 7 Gas channel 8 is for being connected to extraneous and lubricant reservoir.Air bleeding valve 2 is provided in exhaust passage 8.Hypertonia at lubricant reservoir When, it opens air bleeding valve 2 and carries out pressure release.Preferably, it sets air bleeding valve 2 to check valve, only allows outside the gas in lubricant reservoir It lets out, does not allow ambient atmos to enter in lubricant reservoir.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, air bleeding valve 2 is set as being detachably connected with exhaust passage 8.It is thus desirable to When filling lubricating oil to lubricant reservoir, air bleeding valve 2 is laid down first, injects lubrication into lubricant reservoir by exhaust passage 8 later Air bleeding valve 2 is mounted in exhaust passage 8 by oil 5 again later.It is further preferred that setting and exhaust passage 8 air bleeding valve 2 to It is threadedly coupled, rotating exhaust valve 2, air bleeding valve 2 is unloaded in one direction;Rotating exhaust valve 2 to another way, by air bleeding valve 2 are tightened in exhaust passage 8.
The above description of the disclosed embodiments, enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.It is right A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and as defined herein one As principle can realize in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention will It will not be intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein Widest range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle, which is characterized in that including:
Bearing (ball) cover (7), the bearing (ball) cover (7) have the extraneous endoporus with inside of connection, annular are provided in the endoporus Positioning step (9);
The first sealing ring (6) that can be installed in the endoporus of the bearing (ball) cover (7), the side of first sealing ring (6) It is connected on the positioning step (9), first sealing ring (6) is relative to the positioning step (9) close to external;
The second sealing ring (4) being installed in the endoporus of the bearing (ball) cover (7), second sealing ring (4) is relative to described For first sealing ring (6) close to outside, the end of motor shaft (1) is located at first sealing ring (6) and second sealing ring (4) It is interior;
First sealing ring (6) surrounds lubricant reservoir with second sealing ring (4), and the lubricant reservoir is for holding lubrication Oil, the lubricating oil is in the motor shaft (1) and first sealing ring (6) and in the motor shaft (1) and described second Sealing oil film is formed between sealing ring (4).
2. the motor sealing device of electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first sealing ring (6) It is provided with heat dissipating ring (3) between second sealing ring (4).
3. the motor sealing device of electric vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the two of the heat dissipating ring (3) A end face connects with an end face of first sealing ring (6) and second sealing ring (4) respectively.
4. the motor sealing device of electric vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first sealing ring (6) It is pressed into the endoporus of the bearing (ball) cover (7) with second sealing ring (4).
5. the motor sealing device of electric vehicle according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the bearing It is provided with the exhaust passage (8) for being connected to extraneous and the lubricant reservoir on end cap (7), is arranged in the exhaust passage (8) There is air bleeding valve (2).
6. the motor sealing device of electric vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the air bleeding valve (2) is single To valve.
7. the motor sealing device of electric vehicle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the air bleeding valve (2) and institute Exhaust passage (8) is stated to be detachably connected.
8. the motor sealing device of electric vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the air bleeding valve (2) and institute State exhaust passage (8) threaded connection.
CN201810289197.3A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Motor sealing device of electric automobile Active CN108539902B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810289197.3A CN108539902B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Motor sealing device of electric automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810289197.3A CN108539902B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Motor sealing device of electric automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108539902A true CN108539902A (en) 2018-09-14
CN108539902B CN108539902B (en) 2020-05-08

Family

ID=63482445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810289197.3A Active CN108539902B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Motor sealing device of electric automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108539902B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201282388Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-07-29 三一重型装备有限公司 Motor sealing device
CN204403166U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 杭州和泰机电工业有限公司 A kind of head bearings seat
CN204610558U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-09-02 浙江上银导轨制造有限公司 A kind of two flange linear bearing assembly
CN105042082A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 青岛睿辰密封科技有限公司 Self-sealing full-polytetrafluoroethylene oil seal with monitoring function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201282388Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-07-29 三一重型装备有限公司 Motor sealing device
CN204403166U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 杭州和泰机电工业有限公司 A kind of head bearings seat
CN204610558U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-09-02 浙江上银导轨制造有限公司 A kind of two flange linear bearing assembly
CN105042082A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 青岛睿辰密封科技有限公司 Self-sealing full-polytetrafluoroethylene oil seal with monitoring function

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20180914

Assignee: Chongqing Changan New Energy Automotive Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2018500000017

Denomination of invention: A kind of motor sealing device of electric vehicle

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20181121

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
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GR01 Patent grant