CN108533844A - Water supply tube assembly - Google Patents
Water supply tube assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN108533844A CN108533844A CN201810382445.9A CN201810382445A CN108533844A CN 108533844 A CN108533844 A CN 108533844A CN 201810382445 A CN201810382445 A CN 201810382445A CN 108533844 A CN108533844 A CN 108533844A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种给水管组件,涉及给水管道技术领域,为解决由于枝状管网的给水管组件为单式管道,一旦某一节管道出现故障,该故障不会被及时发现并处理,造成浪费,并且在维修与维护时均会造成大面积停水给人们使用带来诸多不便的技术问题。涉及一种给水管组件,包括:第一管道、第二管道和水流调节组件;水流调节组件包括检测元件、第一开关、第二开关、通道开关和控制单元,检测元件、第一开关、第二开关和通道开关均与控制单元电连接;沿着水流方向,第二开关、通道开关和第一开关依次设置。该给水管组件能够及时发现并及时做出处理,减少了水流的浪费,节约资源。
The invention provides a water supply pipe assembly, which relates to the technical field of water supply pipes. In order to solve the problem that since the water supply pipe assembly of the branch pipe network is a single pipe, once a fault occurs in a certain section of the pipe, the fault will not be found and dealt with in time. Cause waste, and all can cause the technical problem that large-scale cut off water brings many inconveniences to people when repairing and maintaining. It relates to a water supply pipe assembly, comprising: a first pipe, a second pipe and a water flow adjustment assembly; the water flow adjustment assembly includes a detection element, a first switch, a second switch, a channel switch and a control unit, the detection element, the first switch, the second Both the second switch and the channel switch are electrically connected to the control unit; along the water flow direction, the second switch, the channel switch and the first switch are arranged in sequence. The water supply pipe assembly can be detected and processed in time, thereby reducing the waste of water flow and saving resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及给水管道技术领域,尤其是涉及一种给水管组件。The invention relates to the technical field of water supply pipes, in particular to a water supply pipe assembly.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在用水高峰期,由于水泵输出压力较高,管道负荷压力较大,导致管道破裂,从而使管道失去原有功能;由于环境改变,如易沉降路段易造成管道泄露;旧有管道寿命过长,出现一定的腐蚀与垢化后,使得输水能力大大降低。At present, during the peak period of water consumption, due to the high output pressure of the water pump and the high load pressure of the pipeline, the pipeline ruptures and the pipeline loses its original function; due to environmental changes, such as the subsidence road section, it is easy to cause pipeline leakage; the life of the old pipeline is too long Long, after a certain amount of corrosion and scaling occur, the water delivery capacity is greatly reduced.
针对以上存在的爆管、泄露等问题均可能造成给水故障。我国给水管网包括支状管网与和环状管网,由于环状管网施工难度及成本极大,因而很少被采用,所以我国主要采用的是枝状管网。In view of the above problems such as pipe burst and leakage, it may cause water supply failure. my country's water supply pipe network includes branch pipe network and ring pipe network. Due to the difficulty and cost of ring pipe network construction, it is rarely used. Therefore, branch pipe network is mainly used in my country.
然而,由于枝状管网的给水管组件为单式管道,一旦某一节管道出现故障,该故障不会被及时发现并处理,造成浪费;再者,在管道的维修与维护过程中,需要停水处理,因而会造成大面积停水,这将严重影响居民的正常生活以及工作用水等,给人们使用带来诸多不便。However, since the water supply pipe assembly of the branch pipe network is a single pipe, once a certain section of the pipe fails, the fault will not be discovered and dealt with in time, resulting in waste; Stopping water treatment will cause large-scale water cutoffs, which will seriously affect residents' normal life and work water, etc., and bring many inconveniences to people's use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种给水管组件,为解决由于枝状管网的给水管组件为单式管道,一旦某一节管道出现故障,该故障不会被及时发现并处理,造成浪费,并且在维修与维护时均会造成大面积停水给人们使用带来诸多不便的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water supply pipe assembly, in order to solve the problem that since the water supply pipe assembly of the branch pipe network is a single pipe, once a certain section of pipe fails, the failure will not be found and dealt with in time, resulting in waste, and When repairing and maintaining, all can cause large-scale water cutoff to bring the technical problem of many inconveniences to people's use.
本发明提供的给水管组件,包括:互不直接连通的第一管道、第二管道和用于调整水流线路的水流调节组件。The water supply pipe assembly provided by the present invention includes: a first pipe, a second pipe which are not in direct communication with each other, and a water flow regulating assembly for adjusting the water flow line.
所述水流调节组件包括用于检测所述第一管道内水流状态的检测元件、设在所述第一管道上的第一开关、设在所述第二管道上的第二开关、连通所述第一管道和所述第二管道的通道开关和控制单元,所述检测元件、所述第一开关、所述第二开关和所述通道开关均与所述控制单元电连接。The water flow regulating assembly includes a detection element for detecting the state of the water flow in the first pipeline, a first switch provided on the first pipeline, a second switch provided on the second pipeline, communicating with the The channel switch and control unit of the first pipeline and the second pipeline, the detection element, the first switch, the second switch and the channel switch are all electrically connected to the control unit.
沿着水流方向,所述第二开关、所述通道开关和所述第一开关依次设置。Along the water flow direction, the second switch, the channel switch and the first switch are arranged in sequence.
进一步地,所述第一管道和所述第二管道之间设有用于两者连通的开口。Further, an opening for communication between the first pipe and the second pipe is provided.
所述通道开关包括能够打开或闭合且用于封堵所述开口的第一瓣膜件和第二瓣膜件。The channel switch includes a first valve part and a second valve part which can be opened or closed and are used to block the opening.
进一步地,所述第一瓣膜件和所述第二瓣膜件均铰接于所述第一管道上。Further, both the first valve part and the second valve part are hinged on the first pipeline.
或者是,所述第一瓣膜件和所述第二瓣膜件均铰接于所述第二管道上。Or, both the first valve part and the second valve part are hinged on the second pipe.
进一步地,所述检测元件包括用于检测水流压力的压力传感器,所述压力传感器设在所述第一管道的进水端。Further, the detection element includes a pressure sensor for detecting water flow pressure, and the pressure sensor is arranged at the water inlet end of the first pipeline.
进一步地,该给水管组件包括多节,相邻两节所述给水管组件之间为可拆卸式固定连接。Further, the water supply pipe assembly includes multiple sections, and the water supply pipe assembly of two adjacent sections is detachably fixedly connected.
进一步地,还包括定位元件,每节所述第一管道上均设有所述定位元件,所述定位元件与所述控制单元电连接。Further, a positioning element is also included, the positioning element is provided on each section of the first pipeline, and the positioning element is electrically connected with the control unit.
进一步地,所述定位元件采用定位传感器。Further, the positioning element adopts a positioning sensor.
进一步地,所述第一管道和所述第二管道通过固定架相连接。Further, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are connected through a fixing frame.
进一步地,所述固定架均与所述第一管道和所述第二管道的外周面相切,且所述固定架的一端与所述第一管道固接,另一端与所述第二管道固接。Further, the fixing frames are all tangent to the outer peripheral surfaces of the first pipe and the second pipe, and one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the first pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second pipe. catch.
进一步地,所述第一开关和所述第二开关均采用三通截止阀。Further, both the first switch and the second switch are three-way stop valves.
本发明提供的给水管组件的有益效果:The beneficial effect of the water supply pipe assembly provided by the present invention:
在该给水管组件中,包括:互不直接连通的第一管道、第二管道和水流调节组件;其中,水流调节组件包括检测元件、第一开关、第二开关、通道开关和控制单元。在正常供水状态下,第一开关打开,第二开关和通道开关均关闭,以保证水流能够通过第一管道持续供水。The water supply pipe assembly includes: a first pipe, a second pipe and a water flow adjustment assembly that are not directly connected to each other; wherein the water flow adjustment assembly includes a detection element, a first switch, a second switch, a channel switch and a control unit. In a normal water supply state, the first switch is turned on, and the second switch and the channel switch are both turned off, so as to ensure that the water flow can continuously supply water through the first pipe.
在上述供水过程中,若第一管道出现故障(如:破裂、爆管等状况)或需要保养,则该第一管道内的水流状态将会发生变化,由于水流调节组件包括检测元件,通过该检测元件能够检测到第一管道内的水流状态,并根据该第一管道内的水流状态向控制单元发出相应的水流状态信号,控制单元接收该水流状态信号,并发出相应的指令,即控制单元控制第一开关和第二开关关闭,通道开关打开,使水流由第一管道进入第二管道,通过第二管道实现连续供水,因而该给水管组件能够做出及时处理,并能够使相应人员及时获知故障信息,从而能够避免大量的流水浪费。During the above-mentioned water supply process, if the first pipeline fails (such as: rupture, pipe burst, etc.) or needs maintenance, the state of the water flow in the first pipeline will change. Since the water flow adjustment component includes a detection element, through the The detection element can detect the water flow state in the first pipeline, and send a corresponding water flow state signal to the control unit according to the water flow state in the first pipeline, and the control unit receives the water flow state signal and sends a corresponding command, that is, the control unit Control the first switch and the second switch to close, and the channel switch to open, so that the water flow enters the second pipe from the first pipe, and the continuous water supply is realized through the second pipe, so the water supply pipe assembly can be processed in time, and the corresponding personnel can be timely Knowing the fault information can avoid a lot of waste of running water.
与此同时,由于第一管道内的供水被切断,以方便对该第一管道实施维修和保养,在维修和保养过程中,由于水流通过第二管道输送,因而供水不会出现中断,依然能够实现连续供水,从而能够保证正常供水,大幅度降低了对人们正常生活、工作等的影响。At the same time, because the water supply in the first pipeline is cut off to facilitate the repair and maintenance of the first pipeline, during the repair and maintenance process, since the water flow is transported through the second pipeline, the water supply will not be interrupted, and the water supply can still be maintained. Realize continuous water supply, so as to ensure normal water supply, and greatly reduce the impact on people's normal life and work.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the specific implementation or description of the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings show some implementations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明的实施例提供的给水管组件的结构示意图,其中,示出了两个管道组;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water supply pipe assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein two pipe groups are shown;
图2为图1所示给水管组件的俯视图,其中,通道开关处于闭合状态;Fig. 2 is a top view of the water supply pipe assembly shown in Fig. 1, wherein the channel switch is in a closed state;
图3为图1所示给水管组件的俯视图,其中,通道开关处于打开状态;Fig. 3 is a top view of the water supply pipe assembly shown in Fig. 1, wherein the channel switch is in an open state;
图4为三个管道组的未连接时的结构示意图,其中,图中箭头所指方向为水流方向。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of three pipe groups when they are not connected, wherein the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure is the direction of water flow.
图标:100-第一管道;200-第二管道;300-水流调节组件;400-定位传感器;500-固定架;Icons: 100-the first pipeline; 200-the second pipeline; 300-water flow adjustment components; 400-positioning sensor; 500-fixing frame;
310-检测元件;320-第一开关;330-第二开关;340-通道开关;310-detection element; 320-first switch; 330-second switch; 340-channel switch;
341-第一瓣膜件;342-第二瓣膜件。341 - first valve part; 342 - second valve part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的机构或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred mechanism or element must have a specific orientation, and must have a specific orientation. construction and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
如图1至图4所示,本实施例提供了一种给水管组件,包括:互不直接连通的第一管道100、第二管道200和用于调整水流线路的水流调节组件300;其中,水流调节组件300包括用于检测第一管道100内水流状态的检测元件310、设在第一管道100上的第一开关320、设在第二管道200上的第二开关330、连通第一管道100和第二管道200的通道开关340和控制单元,检测元件310、第一开关320、第二开关330和通道开关340均与控制单元电连接;沿着水流方向,第二开关330、通道开关340和第一开关320依次设置。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this embodiment provides a water supply pipe assembly, including: a first pipe 100, a second pipe 200 that are not directly connected to each other, and a water flow adjustment assembly 300 for adjusting the water flow line; wherein, The water flow regulating assembly 300 includes a detection element 310 for detecting the state of water flow in the first pipeline 100, a first switch 320 arranged on the first pipeline 100, a second switch 330 arranged on the second pipeline 200, and connected to the first pipeline. 100 and the channel switch 340 and the control unit of the second pipeline 200, the detection element 310, the first switch 320, the second switch 330 and the channel switch 340 are all electrically connected with the control unit; along the water flow direction, the second switch 330, the channel switch 340 and the first switch 320 are set in sequence.
在该给水管组件中,设有第一管道100和第二管道200,且两者互不直接连通,并且还设有水流调节组件300;该水流调节组件300包括检测元件310、第一开关320、第二开关330、通道开关340和控制单元。在正常供水状态下,第一开关320打开,第二开关330和通道开关340均关闭,以保证水流能够通过第一管道100实现正常、持续地供水。In the water supply pipe assembly, a first pipeline 100 and a second pipeline 200 are provided, and the two are not directly connected to each other, and a water flow adjustment assembly 300 is also provided; the water flow adjustment assembly 300 includes a detection element 310 and a first switch 320 , the second switch 330, the channel switch 340 and the control unit. In the normal water supply state, the first switch 320 is turned on, and the second switch 330 and the channel switch 340 are both turned off, so as to ensure that the water flow can pass through the first pipeline 100 to realize normal and continuous water supply.
需要说明的是,该实施例中,如图2和图3所示,第一管道100的内管径大于第二管道200的内管径,即:可将第一管道100视为供水主管道,第二管道200视为供水辅助管道,当第一管道100出现故障或维修时,才启用第二管道200。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the inner diameter of the first pipeline 100 is greater than the inner diameter of the second pipeline 200, that is, the first pipeline 100 can be regarded as the main water supply pipeline , the second pipeline 200 is regarded as an auxiliary water supply pipeline, and the second pipeline 200 is only activated when the first pipeline 100 fails or is repaired.
在上述供水过程中,若第一管道100出现故障(如:破裂、爆管等状况)或需要保养,则该第一管道100内的水流状态将会发生变化,由于水流调节组件300包括检测元件310,通过该检测元件310能够检测到第一管道100内的水流状态,并根据该第一管道100内的水流状态向控制单元发出相应的水流状态信号,控制单元接收该水流状态信号,并发出相应的指令,即控制单元控制第一开关320和第二开关330关闭,通道开关340打开,使水流由第一管道100进入第二管道200,通过第二管道200实现连续供水,因而该给水管组件能够做出及时处理,并能够使相应人员及时获知故障信息,从而能够避免大量的流水浪费。During the above-mentioned water supply process, if the first pipeline 100 breaks down (such as: rupture, pipe burst, etc.) or needs maintenance, the state of the water flow in the first pipeline 100 will change. Since the water flow regulating assembly 300 includes a detection element 310, the detection element 310 can detect the water flow state in the first pipeline 100, and send a corresponding water flow state signal to the control unit according to the water flow state in the first pipeline 100, and the control unit receives the water flow state signal and sends out The corresponding instructions, that is, the control unit controls the first switch 320 and the second switch 330 to close, and the channel switch 340 to open, so that the water flow enters the second pipeline 200 from the first pipeline 100, and the continuous water supply is realized through the second pipeline 200, so the water supply pipe The components can be processed in a timely manner, and the corresponding personnel can be informed of the fault information in a timely manner, thereby avoiding a large amount of waste of running water.
与此同时,由于第一管道100内的供水被切断,以方便对该第一管道100实施维修和保养,在维修和保养过程中,由于水流通过第二管道200输送,因而供水不会出现中断,依然能够实现连续供水,从而能够保证正常供水,大幅度降低了对人们正常生活以及工作的影响。At the same time, because the water supply in the first pipeline 100 is cut off to facilitate the repair and maintenance of the first pipeline 100, during the repair and maintenance process, since the water flow is delivered through the second pipeline 200, the water supply will not be interrupted , can still achieve continuous water supply, so as to ensure normal water supply, greatly reducing the impact on people's normal life and work.
如图2和图3所示,第一管道100和第二管道200之间设有用于两者连通的开口;通道开关340包括能够打开或闭合且用于封堵开口的第一瓣膜件341和第二瓣膜件342。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , an opening for communication between the first pipeline 100 and the second pipeline 200 is provided; the channel switch 340 includes a first valve member 341 that can be opened or closed and used to block the opening; The second valve member 342 .
其中,第一瓣膜件341和第二瓣膜件342均铰接于第一管道100上;或者是,第一瓣膜件341和第二瓣膜件342均铰接于第二管道200上,具体可根据需要设定。Wherein, both the first valve part 341 and the second valve part 342 are hinged on the first pipe 100; or, the first valve part 341 and the second valve part 342 are both hinged on the second pipe 200, which can be specifically set as required Certainly.
请继续参照图2和图3,第一瓣膜件341和第二瓣膜件342均呈与第一管道100相适配的弧形结构;或者是,第一瓣膜件341和第二瓣膜件342均呈与第二管道200相适配的弧形结构。上述两种方式要足以保证第一瓣膜件341和第二瓣膜件342在闭合的状态下,水流不会由第一管道100进入第二管道200内。该通道开关340闭合,能够防止水的逆流,水回流的现象在水压异常或急剧变化时,通道开关340开启,其开启时两瓣膜件向外打开,将水输送至第二管道200。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the first valve part 341 and the second valve part 342 are in an arc-shaped structure adapted to the first pipeline 100; or, the first valve part 341 and the second valve part 342 are both It is an arc-shaped structure suitable for the second pipe 200 . The above two methods are enough to ensure that the water flow will not enter the second pipe 200 from the first pipe 100 when the first valve part 341 and the second valve part 342 are closed. The channel switch 340 is closed, which can prevent the backflow of water. When the water pressure is abnormal or changes rapidly, the channel switch 340 is opened.
具体地,当第一管道100内的水流状态发生变化时,检测元件310检测第一管道100内的水流状态,并根据该第一管道100内的水流状态向控制单元发出相应的水流状态信号,控制单元接收该水流状态信号,并发出指令,即关闭第一开关320和第二开关330,同时,第一瓣膜件341和第二瓣膜件342分别向外张开,使通道开关340打开,并使水流由第一管道100进入第二管道200。Specifically, when the water flow state in the first pipeline 100 changes, the detection element 310 detects the water flow state in the first pipeline 100, and sends a corresponding water flow state signal to the control unit according to the water flow state in the first pipeline 100, The control unit receives the water flow state signal and issues an instruction to close the first switch 320 and the second switch 330, and at the same time, the first valve member 341 and the second valve member 342 are respectively opened to open the channel switch 340, and The water flows from the first pipe 100 into the second pipe 200 .
该实施例中,检测元件310包括用于检测水流压力的压力传感器,压力传感器设在第一管道100的进水端。In this embodiment, the detection element 310 includes a pressure sensor for detecting water flow pressure, and the pressure sensor is arranged at the water inlet end of the first pipeline 100 .
当第一管道100出现故障,如破裂、爆管等状况,该第一管道100内的水压将会发生变化(水压升高或降低),通过该压力传感器能够感应第一管道100内的压力,并将该压力信息发送至控制单元,控制单元接收该压力信息,若压力信息超过或低于预设值时,发出相应的指令,控制单元控制第一开关320和第二开关330关闭,通道开关340打开,使水流由第一管道100进入第二管道200,确保能够连续供水。When the first pipeline 100 breaks down, such as rupture, pipe burst, etc., the water pressure in the first pipeline 100 will change (the water pressure will increase or decrease), and the pressure sensor can sense the pressure in the first pipeline 100. pressure, and send the pressure information to the control unit, the control unit receives the pressure information, if the pressure information exceeds or falls below the preset value, it sends a corresponding command, the control unit controls the first switch 320 and the second switch 330 to close, The channel switch 340 is turned on, so that the water flow enters the second pipeline 200 from the first pipeline 100 to ensure continuous water supply.
在上述实施例的基础上,如图1和图4所示,该给水管组件包括多节相固定连通的管道组,多节管道组沿水流方向依次设置。在上述每节管道组中,包括互不直接连通的第一管道100和第二管道200,且在同一管道组中,第一管道100上设有第一开关320,第二管道200上设有第二开关330,第一管道100和第二管道200之间设有能够使两者相连通的通道开关340。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the water supply pipe assembly includes a multi-section fixedly connected pipe group, and the multi-section pipe group is sequentially arranged along the water flow direction. In each of the above-mentioned pipeline groups, there are first pipeline 100 and second pipeline 200 that are not directly connected to each other, and in the same pipeline group, a first switch 320 is provided on the first pipeline 100, and a switch 320 is provided on the second pipeline 200. In the second switch 330 , a channel switch 340 is provided between the first pipeline 100 and the second pipeline 200 to connect them.
其中,相邻两节管道组中,相应的第一管道100之间为可拆卸式固定连接,相应的第二管道200之间也为可拆卸式固定连接。采用该多段式管道可以有效地拆解维修,并不影响正常的供水,大幅度降低维修成本,且能避免供水中断。Wherein, in two adjacent pipe groups, the corresponding first pipes 100 are detachably fixedly connected, and the corresponding second pipes 200 are also detachably fixedly connected. The multi-section pipeline can be effectively dismantled and maintained without affecting normal water supply, greatly reducing maintenance costs and avoiding interruption of water supply.
在正常供水状态下,所有的第一开关320均处于打开状态,所有的第二开关330和所有的通道开关340可均处于关闭状态,以保证水流能够通过第一管道100持续供水。In a normal water supply state, all the first switches 320 are in the open state, and all the second switches 330 and all the channel switches 340 may be in the closed state, so as to ensure the continuous water supply through the first pipeline 100 .
如图4所示,为了便于说明,下面将以三个管道组连接为例进行说明。As shown in FIG. 4 , for the convenience of description, the connection of three pipe groups will be taken as an example below.
请继续参照图4,沿着水流方向,前一管道组中的第一开关320定义为A1、第二开关330为定义B1、通道开关340定义为C1,中间管道组中的第一开关320定义为A2、第二开关330定义为B2、通道开关340定义为C2,后一管道组中的第一开关320定义为A3、第二开关330定义为B3、通道开关340定义为C3。Please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , along the water flow direction, the first switch 320 in the previous pipeline group is defined as A1, the second switch 330 is defined as B1, the channel switch 340 is defined as C1, and the first switch 320 in the middle pipeline group is defined as A2, the second switch 330 is defined as B2, the channel switch 340 is defined as C2, the first switch 320 in the latter pipeline group is defined as A3, the second switch 330 is defined as B3, and the channel switch 340 is defined as C3.
在供水过程中,若中间管道组出现故障,则需要关闭A1和B1、打开C1,关闭A2和C2、打开B2,打开A3、关闭B3和C3,此时,水流将由从而使水流由前一管道组的第二管道200经中间管道组的第二管道200进入后一管道组的第一管道100,使中间管道组中第一管道100内的供水被切断,以方便对该第一管道100实施拆解维修和保养,在维修和保养过程中,由于水流绕过中间管道并通过第二管道200重新被输送至后面的第一管道100中,因而供水不会出现中断,依然能够实现连续供水。During the water supply process, if there is a failure in the middle pipe group, it is necessary to close A1 and B1, open C1, close A2 and C2, open B2, open A3, close B3 and C3, at this time, the water flow will be from the previous pipe The second pipeline 200 of the group enters the first pipeline 100 of the next pipeline group through the second pipeline 200 of the middle pipeline group, so that the water supply in the first pipeline 100 in the middle pipeline group is cut off, so as to facilitate the implementation of the first pipeline 100. Dismantling for repair and maintenance. During the repair and maintenance process, since the water flow bypasses the middle pipe and is transported to the first pipe 100 behind through the second pipe 200, the water supply will not be interrupted, and continuous water supply can still be realized.
在上述实施例的基础上,第一开关320和第二开关330均采用三通截止阀。Based on the above embodiments, both the first switch 320 and the second switch 330 are three-way stop valves.
如图1至图3所示,每节第一管道100上均设有定位元件,定位元件与控制单元电连接。其中,定位元件采用定位传感器400,以准确、快速定位以告知相关人员哪一节管道发生了故障,并对该故障管道及时做出处理。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , each section of the first pipeline 100 is provided with a positioning element, and the positioning element is electrically connected to the control unit. Among them, the positioning element adopts the positioning sensor 400 to accurately and quickly locate to inform relevant personnel which section of the pipeline is faulty, and to deal with the faulty pipeline in time.
请继续参照图1至图3,第一管道100和第二管道200通过固定架500相连接。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the first pipeline 100 and the second pipeline 200 are connected through a fixing frame 500 .
具体地,图如2和图3所示,固定架500均与第一管道100和第二管道200的外周面相切,且固定架500的一端与第一管道100固接,另一端与第二管道200固接。Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the fixing frame 500 is tangent to the outer peripheral surfaces of the first pipe 100 and the second pipe 200, and one end of the fixing frame 500 is affixed to the first pipe 100, and the other end is connected to the second pipe 100. The pipeline 200 is fixedly connected.
上述给水管组件的工作原理为:正常供水时只需开启第一管道100上的第一开关320;当管道发生爆管或者泄漏时,管道内水压会发生变化,由压力传感器检测并发出信号,可通过控制单元自动地或人为地开启通道开关340,及时地将第一管道100内的水通过通道开关340输送至第二管道200;同时,定位传感器400能够精确传输位置,精确定位故障节段,便于维修人员维修;上述多个开关也能有效控制供水的流速及流向。The working principle of the above-mentioned water supply pipe assembly is: during normal water supply, only the first switch 320 on the first pipe 100 needs to be turned on; when the pipe bursts or leaks, the water pressure in the pipe will change, and the pressure sensor will detect and send a signal , the channel switch 340 can be automatically or manually opened by the control unit, and the water in the first pipeline 100 can be transported to the second pipeline 200 through the channel switch 340 in time; at the same time, the positioning sensor 400 can accurately transmit the position and accurately locate the fault node section, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain; the above-mentioned multiple switches can also effectively control the flow rate and flow direction of the water supply.
除上述介绍之外,该给水管组件还具有以下优势:城市管道建设应结合长远规划要求,可由定位传感器400精确定位故障管道节段、维修时只需维修其中一条故障节段管道,另一段则保持正常输送,以减少维护开挖的工程量,保证维护时也正常供水,减少影响市民正常交通出行。该多段式管道可拆卸,同时又可以有效控制流速,可以解决多地段故障状况,特别是年久管道老化、腐蚀,可拆解可替换可以有效缩短施工时间、施工量,有利于维护方便,增强供水稳定。In addition to the above introduction, the water supply pipe assembly also has the following advantages: urban pipeline construction should be combined with long-term planning requirements, the faulty pipeline segment can be accurately located by the positioning sensor 400, and only one of the faulty segmental pipelines needs to be repaired during maintenance, and the other segment can be repaired. Maintain normal transportation to reduce the amount of maintenance and excavation, ensure normal water supply during maintenance, and reduce the impact on the normal traffic of citizens. The multi-section pipeline is detachable, and at the same time can effectively control the flow rate, which can solve the multi-section failure situation, especially the aging and corrosion of the pipeline for a long time. The detachable and replaceable pipeline can effectively shorten the construction time and construction volume, which is conducive to convenient maintenance and enhanced The water supply is stable.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例二提供了一种连接总成,包括:上述实施例一中的给水管组件。Embodiment 2 provides a connection assembly, including: the water supply pipe assembly in Embodiment 1 above.
在该连接总成中设置上述的给水管组件,其中,该给水管组件的具体结构、连接关系、工作过程以及有益效果等已在上述文字中进行了详细说明,在此不再赘述。The above-mentioned water supply pipe assembly is set in the connection assembly, wherein the specific structure, connection relationship, working process and beneficial effects of the water supply pipe assembly have been described in detail in the above text, and will not be repeated here.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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| CN204114451U (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-21 | 大连爱特流体控制有限公司 | System eliminated by a kind of Long-distance Water Transmission Pipeline water hammer |
| CN104696584A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-10 | 何桂清 | Input water automatic promoting device based on buoyancy force control |
| CN105135150A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 山西汾西矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Pipeline repairing and connecting mechanism avoiding water supply interruption |
| CN205062936U (en) * | 2015-10-17 | 2016-03-02 | 南阳师范学院 | Novel housing construction drainage system pipeline |
| CN205173743U (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-04-20 | 新昌县沃洲自来水有限公司 | Water pipe that leak protection water was easily changed |
| CN205351458U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-06-29 | 武汉燊达生物质热能有限公司 | Voltage regulator device that leaks is managed in central heating transmission |
| CN206081803U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-04-12 | 永胜雲峰农业开发有限公司 | Olive is planted with filter equipment among irrigation system |
| CN206468918U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-09-05 | 周宝龙 | A kind of Multifunctional steel pipe |
| CN207003530U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-02-13 | 四川润物供水系统有限公司 | Zhong Gao areas go-home secondary water-supply equipment each other |
| CN107940125A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 刘芬 | Piping lane and the piping lane assembly containing the piping lane |
| CN208280220U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-25 | 吉林建筑大学 | Feedwater piping and connecting assembly |
| CN209308110U (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-08-27 | 鱼路焕 | High-building construction fire-fighting watering equipment |
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