CN108532553A - A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108532553A CN108532553A CN201810399045.9A CN201810399045A CN108532553A CN 108532553 A CN108532553 A CN 108532553A CN 201810399045 A CN201810399045 A CN 201810399045A CN 108532553 A CN108532553 A CN 108532553A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flume
- hydraulic
- cement
- moist
- enamelled coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 abstract description 7
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flumes, including pond, cement enamelled coating and stainless steel plate, the first flume is provided on the right side of the pond, the cement enamelled coating is fixedly arranged above moist-proof board, the inside of the moist-proof board, which is run through, fixing bolt, holder is installed above the moist-proof board, it is connected with hydraulic stem above the hydraulic cylinder, the inside of the stainless steel plate offers limiting slot, the inside of the limiting slot is equipped with choke plate, and the surface of choke plate offers hole slot, the lower surface of the choke plate is equipped with pedestal, it is provided with the second flume below first flume.The hydraulic engineering is structurally consummate with hole flow shunt type flume, the mound layer of flume both sides can be less likely to occur the phenomenon that soil slides, so that the diversion effect of water channel is preferable, secondly the speed of the flume diversion and water diversion can be adjusted according to actual demand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering equipment technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type diversion
Canal.
Background technology
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and allocating nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering, also referred to as Hydraulic Projects, water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously
Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind.Hydraulic engineering is only built, flow could be controlled, prevents flood, and carry out water
It adjusts and distributes, to meet the needs of people's lives and production to water resource, hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water
Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as cross mortise, log chute, fish pass, to realize its target, the construction of flume
When hydraulic engineering equipment in the most common type equipment, but existing flume is simple in structure, the diversion when encountering rainy day
The mound layer of canal both sides can there is a phenomenon where soil to slide, and causes to generate a large amount of mud accumulation inside flume, leads to water channel
Diversion effect it is poor, secondly general flume diversion speed and amount of drinking water be unable to control, in view of the above-mentioned problems, we carry
A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume is gone out.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flumes, to solve above-mentioned background skill
It is proposed that general flume is simple in structure in art, soil landing can occur for the mound layer of flume both sides when encountering rainy day
Phenomenon causes to generate a large amount of mud accumulation inside flume, causes the diversion effect of water channel poor, secondly general flume
The problem of speed and water diversion of diversion are unable to control.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type diversion
Canal, including pond, cement enamelled coating and stainless steel plate, are provided with the first flume on the right side of the pond, and the first flume
Outside is both provided with building ground, and the cement enamelled coating is fixedly arranged above moist-proof board, and cement enamelled coating is located at building ground
The inside of top, the moist-proof board is equipped with holder, and the inside of holder is put through there is fixing bolt above the moist-proof board
Be equipped with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem be connected with above the hydraulic cylinder, and be provided with extension fixed block above hydraulic stem, it is described not
The inside of rust steel plate offers limiting slot, and stainless steel plate is located at the inside for extending fixed block, the inside installation of the limiting slot
There is choke plate, and the surface of choke plate offers hole slot, the lower surface of the choke plate is equipped with pedestal, first flume
Lower section be provided with the second flume, and third flume is provided with below the second flume.
Preferably, the shape of first flume is "U" shaped, and the first flume draws with the second flume and third
It is structure parallel to each other between water channel.
Preferably, constitute helicitic texture between the moist-proof board and fixing bolt, and cement enamelled coating by fixing bolt with
It is connected between moist-proof board, and the thickness of cement enamelled coating is 2cm.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder between hydraulic stem and extension fixed block by constituting stretching structure, and hydraulic stem is upper
It is welded between end and the lower surface for extending fixed block.
Preferably, the inner surface of the limiting slot is bonded with the outer surface of choke plate, and hole slot is along choke plate horizontal direction
It is evenly distributed with multiple.
Preferably, the lower surface of the pedestal is bonded with the lower end of the first flume inner surface, and the central axes of choke plate
It is overlapped with the central axes of pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume structure
Perfect, the mound layer of flume both sides can be less likely to occur the phenomenon that soil slides so that the diversion effect of water channel is preferable, secondly
The speed and water diversion of the flume diversion can be adjusted according to actual demand, which draws
There are three types of flumes for water channel setting, and respectively the first flume, the second flume and third flume improve pond internal water
The flume of the utilization rate of stream, next "U" shaped can be convenient for passing through for flow, and the thickness of cement enamelled coating is 2cm, on building ground
The upper surface in face paints cement enamelled coating, and building ground edge soil is avoided to be slipped to the inside of the first flume, causes first to draw
A large amount of mud accumulations inside water channel, hydraulic cylinder pass through by constituting stretching structure between hydraulic stem and extension fixed block and control liquid
Cylinder pressure makes the height of hydraulic stem upwardly extend, and when hydraulic stem upwardly extends, can provide upward power to extend fixed block,
So that stainless steel plate integrally moves up, when stainless steel plate moves up, be located at choke plate inside limiting slot can with it is stainless
Steel plate is slowly detached from, and when stainless steel plate moves up to a certain extent, the flow inside pond can pass through hole slot
It circulates in the inside of the first flume, to make the first flume achieve the effect that drainage, secondly hole slot is along choke plate water
It is square multiple to being evenly distributed with, therefore the height by adjusting stainless steel plate, the water of the inside of the first flume can be controlled
Flow velocity degree, the lower surface of pedestal are bonded with the lower end of the first flume inner surface, and the setting of pedestal can provide by force for choke plate
Strong impetus, avoids choke plate from being washed away by flow, ensure that the stability of choke plate bottom.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the first flume internal structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is cement enamelled coating of the present invention and moist-proof board attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1, pond, the 2, first flume, 3, building ground, 4, cement enamelled coating, 5, moist-proof board, 6, fixing bolt, 7,
Holder, 8, hydraulic cylinder, 9, hydraulic stem, 10, extend fixed block, 11, stainless steel plate, 12, limiting slot, 13, choke plate, 14, hole slot,
15, pedestal, the 16, second flume, 17, third flume.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume,
Including pond 1, cement enamelled coating 4 and stainless steel plate 11, the right side in pond 1 is provided with the first flume 2, and the first flume 2
Outside is both provided with building ground 3, and the shape of the first flume 2 is "U" shaped, and the first flume 2 and the second flume 16
It is structure parallel to each other between third flume 17, the flume of "U" shaped can be convenient for passing through for flow, secondly the dress
Flume there are three types of installing, respectively the first flume 2, the second flume 16 and third flume 17 improve in pond 1
The utilization rate of portion's flow, cement enamelled coating 4 is fixedly arranged above moist-proof board 5, and cement enamelled coating 4 is located at the top of building ground 3, prevents
The inside of damp plate 5 constitutes helicitic texture, and cement enamelled coating 4 passes through through there is fixing bolt 6 between moist-proof board 5 and fixing bolt 6
It is connected between fixing bolt 6 and moist-proof board 5, and the thickness of cement enamelled coating 4 is 2cm, and water is painted in the upper surface of building ground 3
Mud enamelled coating 4 avoids 3 edge soil of building ground from being slipped to the inside of the first flume 2, causes 2 inside of the first flume a large amount of
Mud is accumulated, and then moist-proof board 5 is placed on to the top of cement enamelled coating 4, fixing bolt 6 is applied in the inside of moist-proof board 5, directly
Intersect to the lower end of fixing bolt 6 with cement enamelled coating 4 so that moist-proof board 5 is fixed on the top of cement enamelled coating 4, moist-proof board 5
Top is equipped with holder 7, and the inside of holder 7 is placed with hydraulic cylinder 8, and the top of hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with hydraulic stem 9, and hydraulic pressure
The top of bar 9 be provided with extend fixed block 10, hydraulic cylinder 8 by hydraulic stem 9 and extend fixed block 10 between constitute stretching structure,
And welded between the upper end of hydraulic stem 9 and the lower surface for extending fixed block 10, the height of hydraulic stem 9 is made by controlling hydraulic cylinder 8
Degree upwardly extends, and can be to extend fixed block 10 to provide upward power so that stainless steel plate 11 when hydraulic stem 9 upwardly extends
Entirety moves up, and the inside of stainless steel plate 11 offers limiting slot 12, and stainless steel plate 11 is located at the interior of extension fixed block 10
The inside of side, limiting slot 12 is equipped with choke plate 13, and the surface of choke plate 13 offers hole slot 14, the inner surface of limiting slot 12
Be bonded with the outer surface of choke plate 13, and hole slot 14 be evenly distributed with along 13 horizontal direction of choke plate it is multiple, when stainless steel plate 11
When moving up, the choke plate 13 inside limiting slot 12 can be slowly detached from stainless steel plate 11, work as stainless steel plate
11 when moving up to a certain extent, and the flow inside pond 1 can be flowed by hole slot 14 in the inside of the first flume 2
Logical, to make the first flume 2 achieve the effect that drainage, secondly hole slot 14 is evenly distributed with more along 13 horizontal direction of choke plate
It is a, therefore the height by adjusting stainless steel plate 11, the water velocity of the inside of the first flume 2, choke plate 13 can be controlled
Lower surface pedestal 15 is installed, the lower surface of pedestal 15 is bonded with the lower end of 2 inner surface of the first flume, and choke plate 13
Central axes are overlapped with the central axes of pedestal 15, and the setting of pedestal 15 can be that choke plate 13 provides strong impetus, avoid
Choke plate 13 is washed away by flow, ensure that the stability of 13 bottom of choke plate, the lower section of the first flume 2 are provided with the second diversion
Canal 16, and the lower section of the second flume 16 is provided with third flume 17.
Operation principle：When using hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume, the upper table in building ground 3 first
Face paints cement enamelled coating 4, avoids 3 edge soil of building ground from being slipped to the inside of the first flume 2, leads to the first flume 2
Moist-proof board 5, is then placed on the top of cement enamelled coating 4, fixing bolt 6 is applied in moist-proof board 5 by internal a large amount of mud accumulations
Inside, until the lower end of fixing bolt 6 is intersected with cement enamelled coating 4 so that moist-proof board 5 is fixed on the top of cement enamelled coating 4,
Then holder 7 is mounted on to the top of moist-proof board 5, hydraulic cylinder 8 is placed on to the inside of holder 7, is made by controlling hydraulic cylinder 8
The height of hydraulic stem 9 upwardly extends, and can be to extend fixed block 10 to provide upward power when hydraulic stem 9 upwardly extends so that
Stainless steel plate 11 is whole to move up, when stainless steel plate 11 moves up, be located at the choke plate 13 inside limiting slot 12 understand with
Stainless steel plate 11 is slowly detached from, and when stainless steel plate 11 moves up to a certain extent, the flow inside pond 1 can
It is circulated in the inside of the first flume 2 by hole slot 14, to make the first flume 2 achieve the effect that drainage, pedestal 15
Setting can be choke plate 13 strong impetus be provided, avoid choke plate 13 from being washed away by flow, ensure that choke plate 13
The stability of bottom, here it is the hydraulic engineering operation principles of hole flow shunt type flume.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume, including pond（1）, cement enamelled coating（4）And stainless steel plate（11）,
It is characterized in that：The pond（1）Right side be provided with the first flume（2）, and the first flume（2）Outside be both provided with
Building ground（3）, the cement enamelled coating（4）Be fixedly arranged above moist-proof board（5）, and cement enamelled coating（4）Positioned at building ground（3）
Top, the moist-proof board（5）Inside through there is fixing bolt（6）, the moist-proof board（5）Top holder is installed（7）,
And holder（7）Inside be placed with hydraulic cylinder（8）, the hydraulic cylinder（8）Top be connected with hydraulic stem（9）, and hydraulic stem（9）
Top be provided with extension fixed block（10）, the stainless steel plate（11）Inside offer limiting slot（12）, and stainless steel plate
（11）Positioned at extension fixed block（10）Inside, the limiting slot（12）Inside choke plate is installed（13）, and choke plate
（13）Surface offer hole slot（14）, the choke plate（13）Lower surface pedestal is installed（15）, first flume
（2）Lower section be provided with the second flume（16）, and the second flume（16）Lower section be provided with third flume（17）.
2. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 hole flow shunt type flume, it is characterised in that：Described first
Flume（2）Shape be "U" shaped, and the first flume（2）With the second flume（16）With third flume（17）Between
It is structure parallel to each other.
3. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 hole flow shunt type flume, it is characterised in that：It is described moisture-proof
Plate（5）With fixing bolt（6）Between constitute helicitic texture, and cement enamelled coating（4）Pass through fixing bolt（6）With moist-proof board（5）It
Between connect, and cement enamelled coating（4）Thickness be 2cm.
4. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 hole flow shunt type flume, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic pressure
Cylinder（8）Pass through hydraulic stem（9）With extension fixed block（10）Between constitute stretching structure, and hydraulic stem（9）Upper end with extend it is solid
Determine block（10）Lower surface between weld.
5. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 hole flow shunt type flume, it is characterised in that：The limit
Slot（12）Inner surface and choke plate（13）Outer surface fitting, and hole slot（14）Along choke plate（13）Horizontal direction is uniformly distributed
Have multiple.
6. a kind of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 hole flow shunt type flume, it is characterised in that：The pedestal
（15）Lower surface and the first flume（2）The lower end of inner surface is bonded, and choke plate（13）Central axes and pedestal（15）'s
Central axes overlap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810399045.9A CN108532553A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810399045.9A CN108532553A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108532553A true CN108532553A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63476266
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810399045.9A Pending CN108532553A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of hydraulic engineering hole flow shunt type flume |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108532553A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100909485B1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-07-28 | 김상현 | Hydrostatic floodgate winch |
| CN202000323U (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-10-05 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Drain gate for irrigation channel |
| CN206267111U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-20 | 陈新 | Hydraulic engineering river course gate |
| CN206498335U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-09-15 | 嘉兴丹那赫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of EPS functions frequency converter |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810399045.9A patent/CN108532553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100909485B1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-07-28 | 김상현 | Hydrostatic floodgate winch |
| CN202000323U (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-10-05 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Drain gate for irrigation channel |
| CN206267111U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-20 | 陈新 | Hydraulic engineering river course gate |
| CN206498335U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-09-15 | 嘉兴丹那赫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of EPS functions frequency converter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 鸿扬家装: "《家庭装修350问》", 31 December 2003, 湖南科学技术出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180914 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |