CN108526058A - A kind of Chinese medicine cleaning device for saving water resource - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine cleaning devices for saving water resource, including pedestal, the base top, which is fixed by the bracket, is provided with work box, bottom is provided with cleaning case by ball rotation in the work box, it is fixedly installed first reducing motors at the work box bottom centre, first reducing motors top motor shaft is fixedly connected across work box bottom with cleaning case bottom, and the cleaning case sidewall bottom is uniformly provided with several discharge outlet, and the work box lower right corner is connected with downcomer；The base top is additionally provided with water tank, and the downcomer is connected to across tank top in water tank, and filtering drawer is additionally provided in the water tank, and filtering drawer is located at below downcomer, and the water tank side wall is additionally provided with the opening passed through for filtering drawer.The present invention is directly shaken off by water after cleaning under rolling effect, is reduced water stain residual, is convenient for following process；By carrying out water circulation use to sewage water filtration, it is effectively saved water resource.

Description

A water-saving cleaning device for Chinese herbal medicines

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing machinery, in particular to a cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials which saves water resources.

Background technique

Traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to native medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Chinese medical techniques to treat diseases. Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials pay attention to authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Due to the relatively concentrated production, Cultivation techniques, harvesting and processing are also very particular, so that the quality and curative effect are better than those of the same kind of medicinal materials produced in other regions. There are many kinds of Chinese medicinal materials and sources, and various medicinal materials have various chemical components.

In the production process of Chinese patent medicines, most Chinese medicinal materials need to be cleaned to facilitate subsequent processing. For rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, since they are taken from the soil, ordinary medicinal material cleaning devices often need to consume a lot of water for multiple cleanings. , and the cleaning effect of ordinary cleaning devices is not good, and there are more water stains left on the medicinal materials after cleaning, which is not conducive to post-processing.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A cleaning device for Chinese herbal medicines that saves water resources, including a base, a working box is fixed on the top of the base through a bracket, a cleaning box is installed on the inner bottom of the working box through ball rotation, and a fixed bottom center of the working box is The first deceleration motor, the motor shaft at the top of the first deceleration motor passes through the bottom of the working box and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, and the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning box is evenly provided with a number of drains, and the lower right corner of the working box is connected to a water pipe; The top of the base is also provided with a water tank, the water pipe passes through the top of the water tank and is connected to the water tank, the water tank is also provided with a filter drawer, the filter drawer is located below the water pipe, and the side wall of the water tank is also provided with a filter for the filter drawer to pass through. The left and right sides of the top of the base are fixed with a top plate through the support plate; the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate are rotated and connected with a screw, and the screw thread is connected with a cover plate matched with the work box, and the cover plate is controlled by the rotation of the screw. Left and right The screws are connected by a belt transmission mechanism, the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a second reduction motor, and the motor shaft at the bottom end of the second reduction motor is fixedly connected with the top of one of the screws; the fixed value at the bottom of the cover plate has a hollow disc, A number of through holes are evenly opened on the bottom of the hollow disc, and a water injection pipe is connected to the top of the hollow disc; the water inlet end of the water injection pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe through a telescopic tube, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe passes through the top of the water tank and is connected to the water tank At the bottom, the water inlet pipe is respectively connected with a three-way valve, a first one-way valve and a water pump from top to bottom, the water pump is fixedly connected with the right side support plate, and the other port of the three-way valve is connected with a drain pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the working box is evenly provided with a number of ball-shaped grooves that cooperate with the balls, and the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with annular spherical grooves that cooperate with the balls.

As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall and the bottom wall of the cleaning box are uniformly covered with first bristles.

As a further solution of the present invention: a fixed shaft is fixed at the center of the bottom of the cleaning box, and the side walls of the fixed shaft are evenly covered with second bristles.

As a further solution of the present invention: a groove is provided at the bottom edge of the working box.

As a further solution of the present invention: the filter drawer is made of a hard filter net.

As a further solution of the present invention: the height of the working box is higher than that of the cleaning box.

As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the cover plate is also fixed with a hot air blower, and the outlet end of the hot air blower communicates with the water injection pipe through the air supply pipe, and the second check valve is arranged on the air supply pipe.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The invention brushes the medicinal materials by setting bristles on the inner wall of the cleaning box and a fixed shaft with bristles, and cooperates with the rotation of the cleaning box to drive the medicinal materials to roll, and the cleaning effect is good; the cover plate is driven up and down by the rotation of the screw, and the cover plate is closed during the cleaning process. Prevent water from splashing outward; water is shaken off directly under the action of tumbling after washing, reducing water stain residue, no need to drain water separately, which is convenient for subsequent processing; water recycling is carried out by filtering sewage, which effectively saves water resources; blowing hot air through a hot air blower The washed medicinal materials are dried to improve the processing efficiency; the water flow and air flow are dispersed by setting a hollow disc, so that the water and hot air are sprayed more evenly, and the cleaning and drying effects are better.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a Chinese medicinal material cleaning device for saving water resources.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a filter drawer in a water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of A in the water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device when the cover plate is closed.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-working box, 3-ball, 4-cleaning box, 5-first bristle, 6-fixed shaft, 7-second bristle, 8-drain outlet, 9-first reduction motor, 10-downpipe, 11-filter drawer, 12-water tank, 13-inlet pipe, 14-water pump, 15-first one-way valve, 16-three-way valve, 17-drainage pipe, 18-telescopic pipe, 19-branch Plate, 20-top plate, 21-second reduction motor, 22-belt transmission mechanism, 23-screw, 24-cover plate, 25-hollow disc, 26-hot air blower, 27-air supply pipe, 28-second single To valve, 29-water injection pipe.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In an embodiment of the present invention, a water-saving Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixed with a working box 2 by a bracket, and the inner bottom of the working box 2 passes The ball 3 rotates and is provided with a cleaning box 4, and the top of the working box 2 is evenly provided with a number of spherical grooves that cooperate with the ball 3, and the bottom of the cleaning box 4 is provided with an annular spherical groove that cooperates with the ball 3, thereby ensuring cleaning. The box 4 rotates stably, and the center of the bottom of the working box 2 is fixedly provided with a first geared motor 9. The motor shaft at the top of the first geared motor 9 passes through the bottom of the working box 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 4. The rotation drives the cleaning box 4 to rotate, and the inner wall and the bottom wall of the cleaning box 4 are evenly covered with first bristles 5, and the first bristles 5 scrub the medicinal materials during the rotation of the cleaning box 4, and the effect is better. The center of the bottom is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft 6, and the side wall of the fixed shaft 6 is evenly covered with second bristles 7, and the scrubbing range is wider; the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning box 4 is evenly provided with a number of drains 8, which facilitates the sewage to flow out during the cleaning process. The cleaning box 4 is discharged into the working box 2, the bottom edge of the working box 2 is provided with a groove, and the water is put into the toilet, and the lower right corner of the working box 2 is connected with a sewer pipe 10, so that the sewage is discharged from the working box 2; The top of the base 1 is also provided with a water tank 12, the downpipe 10 passes through the top of the water tank 12 and is connected to the water tank 12, the inside of the water tank 12 is also provided with a filter drawer 11, the filter drawer 11 is located below the downpipe 10, the The filter drawer 11 is made of a hard filter net, which is used to filter the sewage, so as to reuse the water. The side wall of the water tank 12 is also provided with an opening for the filter drawer 11 to pass through, and the filter can be filtered by pulling. The drawer 11 is taken out, so that the impurities such as silt in the filter drawer 11 are cleaned; the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly provided with a top plate 20 through the support plate 19; Connected with the cover plate 24 that cooperates with the work box 2, the cover plate 24 is controlled to lift by the rotation of the screw rod 23. When the screw rod 23 covers the work box 2, water splashing can be avoided; the height of the work box 2 is higher than the height of the cleaning box 4, and the cover When the plate 24 covers the working box 2, it will not affect the rotation of the cleaning box 4; the left and right screw rods 23 are connected by a belt transmission mechanism 22, so as to rotate synchronously. The motor shaft at the bottom of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the screw rods 23, thereby driving the screw rod 23 to rotate forward and backward; the fixed value at the bottom of the cover plate 24 has a hollow disc 25, and the bottom of the hollow disc 25 is uniformly provided with a number of through holes. The top of the hollow disc 25 is connected with a water injection pipe 29, through which water is injected into the hollow disc 25, and the water is sprayed from the through hole to rinse the medicinal materials. The effect is better; the top of the cover plate 24 is also fixed with a hot air blower 26, and the outlet end of the hot air blower 26 communicates with the water injection pipe 29 through the air supply pipe 27, and the second check valve is arranged on the air supply pipe 27 28. After the cleaning is completed, the control cover plate 24 rises slightly, and the hot air is blown by the hot air blower 26, thereby drying the Chinese medicinal materials in 04. The setting of the hollow disc 25 makes the hot air evenly distributed, and the drying effect is better; The water inlet end of the water pipe 29 is connected with the water inlet pipe 13 through the telescopic pipe 18, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 13 passes through the top of the water tank 12 and is connected to the inner bottom of the water tank 12. The water inlet pipe 13 is respectively connected with a three-way valve 16, a first A one-way valve 15 and a water pump 14, the water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the right side support plate 19, and the water is pumped through the water pump 14 to make water recycling, the other port of the three-way valve 16 is connected to a drain pipe 17, by changing the three-way valve 16 The flow direction of the water can be changed to facilitate cleaning and discharge the water from the water tank 12.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A cleaning device for Chinese medicinal materials that saves water resources, comprising a base (1), characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixed with a working box (2) through a bracket, and the inner bottom of the working box (2) The cleaning box (4) is installed through the rotation of the ball (3), and the first geared motor (9) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the working box (2), and the motor shaft at the top of the first geared motor (9) passes through the working box ( 2) The bottom is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box (4), the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning box (4) is evenly opened with several drains (8), and the lower right corner of the working box (2) is connected to a downpipe (10); The top of the base (1) is also provided with a water tank (12), the downpipe (10) is connected to the water tank (12) through the top of the water tank (12), and the water tank (12) is also provided with a filter drawer ( 11), the filter drawer (11) is located under the water pipe (10), and the side wall of the water tank (12) is also provided with an opening for the filter drawer (11) to pass through; the left and right sides of the top of the base (1) pass through the support The plate (19) is fixedly provided with a top plate (20); the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate (20) are rotatably connected with a screw (23), and the screw (23) is threadedly connected with a cover plate (24) matched with the working box (2). The screw (23) rotates to control the lifting of the cover (24); the left and right screws (23) are connected by a belt transmission mechanism (22), and the top of the top plate (20) is fixed with a second reduction motor (21), and the second reduction The motor shaft at the bottom of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the screw rods (23); the fixed value at the bottom of the cover plate (24) has a hollow disc (25), and the bottom of the hollow disc (25) is evenly provided with a number of holes. hole, the top of the hollow disc (25) is connected with a water injection pipe (29); the water inlet end of the water injection pipe (29) is connected with a water inlet pipe (13) through a telescoping tube (18), and the water inlet pipe (13) enters water The water inlet pipe (13) is connected to the three-way valve (16), the first one-way valve (15) and the water pump (14) respectively from top to bottom. , the water pump (14) is fixedly connected with the right support plate (19), and the other port of the three-way valve (16) is connected with a drain pipe (17). 2. The water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the working box (2) is evenly opened with a number of spherical grooves that cooperate with the balls (3), and the cleaning box ( 4) The bottom is provided with a ring-shaped spherical groove that cooperates with the ball (3). 3. The water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inner wall and bottom wall of the cleaning box (4) are uniformly covered with first bristles (5). 4. The water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed shaft (6) is fixed at the center of the inner bottom of the cleaning box (4), and the side walls of the fixed shaft (6) are uniform Covered with second bristles (7). 5. The water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a groove is provided at the bottom edge of the working box (2). 6. The water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the filter drawer (11) is made of a hard filter mesh. 7. The water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the working box (2) is higher than that of the cleaning box (4). 8. The water-saving traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the top of the cover plate (24) has a fixed number of hot air blowers (26), and the hot air blowers (26) come out The wind end communicates with the water injection pipe (29) through the air supply pipe (27), and the second check valve (28) is arranged on the air supply pipe (27).