CN108523709A - A kind of macadamia sheller - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of macadamia sheller, including handle and second handle, handle is equipped with positive stop strip, second handle is equipped with limiting slot corresponding with positive stop strip, handle is hinged with second handle, it is hollow built in handle, handle upper surface is equipped with shrinkage pool, handle pommel is equipped with air intake vent, handle inner end is connected with the small blower that blowing mouth is inwardly arranged, small blower is equipped with temperature detect switch (TDS), the positive stop strip of setting and corresponding limiting slot, handle and second handle rotational angle can be limited, simultaneously, handle inner end is connected with the inside small blower of blowing mouth, it can be to being blowed in handle, keep handle inner drying, prevent dust from stopping pulp when pollution is peeled off, the present apparatus, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, pulp separation is complete, it is suitble to large-scale promotion.

Description

A kind of macadamia sheller

Technical field

The present invention relates to met peel off technical field more particularly to a kind of macadamia sheller.

Background technology

Nut, pericarp is hard, and it is plant to include 1 or more seeds, such as Chinese chestnut, peanut, the fruit of walnut etc., nut Essential part, it is generally all full of nutrition, it is higher containing protein, grease, minerals, vitamin, to growth in humans's development, enhancing Constitution, prevention disease have fabulous effect.

Since nut has good edible value, in many families, daily edible nut has become a kind of life Custom, still, peels off for nut, also becomes a troublesome thing, common are utcracker, directly presss from both sides the nuts such as walnut It breaks, also some openers etc. simple in structure, still, the type of nut has very much, and existing shucking tool often can only needle A kind of or a kind of nut is used, standing multiple shucking tools, also, these shucking tools therefore, in family are needed Kernel cannot be taken out completely, cause waste.

Invention content

It is simple in structure the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of macadamia sheller, it is easy to operate, there is decladding speed Degree is fast, separating shell and meat rate is high, moreover it is possible to which the mouthfeel for improving pulp keeps the pulp shape of separation intact, prevents in pulp residual shell Wall is suitble to large-scale promotion.

The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object is：A kind of macadamia sheller, including handle With second handle, handle is equipped with positive stop strip, and second handle is equipped with limiting slot corresponding with positive stop strip, handle and second-hand Handle is hinged, hollow built in handle, and handle upper surface is equipped with shrinkage pool, and handle pommel is equipped with air intake vent, and handle inner end is connected with The small blower that blowing mouth is inwardly arranged, small blower are equipped with temperature detect switch (TDS), the positive stop strip of setting and corresponding limit Position slot, handle and second handle rotational angle can be limited, meanwhile, handle inner end be connected with blowing mouth inwardly it is small-sized Hair-dryer can keep handle inner drying, prevent dust from stopping pulp when pollution is peeled off, this dress to being blowed in handle It sets, simple in structure, easy to operate, pulp separation is complete, is suitble to large-scale promotion.

Preferably, handle connect to form card slot with second handle, fixed convex block is evenly equipped on card slot two side, fixation is convex Block side, which is equipped with, shrinks net fixator, and circular hole is equipped between the fixation convex block on handle, and circular hole is connected to air intake vent, in handle and Second handle connects the card slot to be formed, and can clamp macadamia with convex block uniformly distributed on card slot, be arranged between fixed convex block Circular hole be connected to air intake vent, make hair-dryer blow out hot wind macadamia surface is dried through circular hole, make macadamia The moisture of the inside removes, while keeping shell more crisp, is easily removed.

Preferably, handle and second handle are hinged place's built in rotary ball, hollow built in screw, upper end is equipped with ball Lid, screw madial wall are evenly equipped with the aperture being connected to handle inner, and handle medial surface is equipped with circular groove, and circular groove built in rotary ball is opened It closes, rotation ball switch passes through aperture to connect screw by electric wire, and second handle is equipped with switch item corresponding with circular groove, rotation Ball switch is located at switch item below positive stop strip and limiting slot, the screw of setting, operator can by opening spherical cap, It is put into the macadamia for needing decladding, closes spherical cap, when carrying out decladding clamp operation to another macadamia, switch item touches Rotation ball switch is touched, so that screw is driven the internal macadamia rotation loaded, makes in the pulp and shell inside macadamia Wall detaches, while aperture uniformly distributed inside screw is connected to handle, enables the hot wind that hair-dryer is blown out to macadamia surface The preliminary drying of disengaging, to improve working efficiency.

Preferably, second handle end surface is equipped with square groove, pitched equipped with the pulp that end is Y shape tip in square groove, fruit Flesh fork lower end is equipped with the auxiliary broken shell iron plate of placement parallel with it, and the pulp fork at the Y shape tip of setting can be to some other classes Nut pulp is chosen, and the broken shell iron plate of setting can carry out manual decladding to some other class nuts, improve the reality of device The property used.

Preferably, shrinkage pool is equipped with stretchable rubber tube, rubber tube is equipped with controller, and end of rubber tube connects steel Needle, draw point periphery are equipped with the contraction net of connection rubber tube end, shrink net opening outwardly, and the opening center of circle and draw point are coaxial, lead to It crosses and shrinkage pool is set in handle upper surface, stretchable rubber tube is set on shrinkage pool, rubber tube is allow to optionally stretch to suitable angular Degree is operated, and can be retracted inside shrinkage pool when not used, and device overall space occupation rate is reduced, and increases device practicability, setting Controller be used for starting the rotation of draw point, the contraction net of the connection rubber tube end of draw point periphery setting, by the way that net will be shunk Along opening sleeve on nipped macadamia, selvage buckles into the shake stablized in fixator and brought when draw point drilling decladding It is dynamic, while by shrinking net shrinkage, different size of macadamia can be used.

Preferably, the nearly point of draw point is equipped with monosymmetric first arc hangnail, it is equipped with above the first arc hangnail Second arc hangnail, the first arc hangnail are mutually perpendicular to face where the second arc hangnail, and leaf is equipped with above the second arc hangnail Shape catch is equipped with monosymmetric first arc hangnail in the nearly point of draw point, the second arc is arranged above the first arc hangnail Hangnail, and the first arc hangnail is mutually perpendicular to face where the second arc hangnail, when draw point toward when drilling on shell down, when the One arc hangnail gos deep into drilling in shell, and the first arc hangnail generates a kind of outside tension by rotation to shell inner wall, together When, the gap to be formed that drills from the hot wind blown out in circular hole into shell enters in shell, to carrying out blowing baking in shell, makes shell more Add crisp, further decreases drilling difficulty, be conducive to the second arc hangnail and enter in shell, nut inside is further strengthened outward Tension, until broken shell, the leaf catch being arranged above the second arc hangnail, for when drilling decladding, preventing draw point too Deeply, run through pulp, it is imperfect to make to isolate pulp, plays the role of a limit, while but draw point can be made to be inserted into pulp Interior, pulp will not be fallen with shell after making decladding, while the hot wind entered from shell hole can also blow the pulp in shell It dries, so that pulp is more compacted, is solid, promoting the mouthfeel of pulp, prevent broken shell pulp residual shell wall and draw point insertion from making pulp It falls apart, causes pulp imperfect.

Preferably, leaf catch end is bent towards draw point point, the distance of leaf catch to draw point point and the The distance ratio of one arc hangnail to draw point point is 0.8:0.3-0.5 is arranged leaf catch end and is bent towards draw point point, Be conducive to block draw point and continue deeper into shell, meanwhile, the distance that leaf catch is arranged to draw point point is fallen with the first arc The distance ratio for piercing draw point point is 0.8:0.3-0.5 is prevented apart from too small, can not broken shell, while can prevent apart from mistake again Greatly, draw point too gos deep into pulp, keeps the pulp isolated imperfect.

Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：The pulp fork at the Y shape tip of setting can be to some other Class nut pulp is chosen, and the broken shell iron plate of setting can carry out manual decladding to some other class nuts, improve device Practicability；The screw of setting can make the internal macadamia rotation loaded, and make the pulp inside macadamia and shell inner wall Separation improves working efficiency；The hot wind of hair-dryer blowout dries macadamia surface through circular hole, makes inside macadamia Moisture removal, while keeping shell more crisp, be easily removed；The small blower of setting can keep hand to being blowed in handle Handle is internally dry, prevents dust from stopping pulp of pollution when peeling off, and the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, decladding speed is fast, Separating shell and meat rate is high, moreover it is possible to which the mouthfeel for improving pulp keeps the pulp shape of separation intact, prevents pulp from remaining shell inner wall, fits Close large-scale promotion

Present invention employs a kind of macadamia shellers that above-mentioned technical proposal provides, and compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, Reasonable design, easy operation.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is fixed projection cube structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the part A of Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is that broken shell iron plate pitches connection diagram with pulp；

Fig. 5 is rubber tube structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is draw point structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is draw point left view.

Reference sign：1 handle；2 shrinkage pools；3 rubber tubes；4 card slots；5 spherical caps；6 screws；7 temperature detect switch (TDS)s；8 is small-sized Hair-dryer；9 square grooves；10 circular grooves；11 rotation ball switch；12 switch items；14 shrink net；15 draw points；16 leaf catch；17 first arcs Shape hangnail；18 broken shell iron plates；19 pulp are pitched；20 fix convex block；21 fixators；22 circular holes；23 second handles；24 limiting slots；25 Positive stop strip；26 controllers；27 second arc hangnails.

Specific implementation mode

Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments：

Embodiment 1：

As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of macadamia sheller, including handle 1 and second handle 23, handle 1 are equipped with positive stop strip 25, second handle 23 is equipped with limiting slot 24 corresponding with positive stop strip 25, and handle 1 is hinged with second handle 23, in handle 1 Set it is hollow, 1 upper surface of handle be equipped with shrinkage pool 2, handle pommel be equipped with air intake vent 24, it is inside that 1 inner end of handle is connected with blowing mouth The small blower 8 of setting, small blower 8 are equipped with temperature detect switch (TDS) 7, the positive stop strip of setting and corresponding limiting slot, energy Handle and second handle rotational angle are limited, meanwhile, handle inner end is connected with the inside small blower of blowing mouth, It can keep handle inner drying to being blowed in handle, prevent dust from stopping pulp when pollution is peeled off, the present apparatus, structure Simply, easy to operate, pulp separation is complete, is suitble to large-scale promotion.

Handle 1 connect to form card slot 4 with second handle 23, and fixed convex block 20, fixed convex block are evenly equipped on 4 two side of card slot 20 sides, which are equipped with, shrinks 14 fixator 21 of net, and circular hole 22, circular hole 22 and air intake vent 24 are equipped between the fixation convex block 20 on handle 1 Connection, connect the card slot to be formed with second handle in handle, can clamp macadamia with convex block uniformly distributed on card slot, fixed The circular hole being arranged between convex block is connected to air intake vent, and the hot wind that hair-dryer is blown out is made to be dried to macadamia surface through circular hole It is dry, so that the moisture inside macadamia is removed, while keeping shell more crisp, is easily removed.

Handle 1 is hinged with second handle 23 locates built in rotary ball 6, and hollow built in screw 6, upper end is equipped with spherical cap 5, rotation Turn ball madial wall and be evenly equipped with the aperture being connected to 1 inside of handle, 1 medial surface of handle is equipped with circular groove 10,10 built in rotary ball of circular groove Switch 11, rotation ball switch 11 pass through aperture to connect screw 6 by electric wire, and second handle 23 is equipped with corresponding with circular groove 10 Item 12 is switched, rotation ball switch 11 is located at positive stop strip 25 and 24 lower section of limiting slot, the screw of setting, behaviour with switch item 12 Author can be put into the macadamia for needing decladding, close spherical cap, gone when to another macadamia by opening spherical cap When shell clamp operation, switch item touching rotation ball switch makes screw drive the internal macadamia rotation loaded, makes Hawaii Pulp inside fruit is detached with shell inner wall, while aperture uniformly distributed inside screw is connected to handle, and hair-dryer is made to blow out Hot wind can pass in and out macadamia surface preliminary drying, to improve working efficiency.

Preferably, 23 end surface of second handle is equipped with square groove 9, pitched equipped with the pulp that end is Y shape tip in square groove 9 19, pulp pitches the auxiliary broken shell iron plate 18 that 19 lower ends are equipped with placement parallel with it, and the pulp fork at the Y shape tip of setting can be to one Other a little class nut pulp are chosen, and the broken shell iron plate of setting can carry out manual decladding to some other class nuts, improve The practicability of device.

Embodiment 2：

As illustrated in figs. 5-7, prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is：It can be drawn preferably, shrinkage pool 2 is equipped with The rubber tube 3 stretched, rubber tube 3 are equipped with controller 26, and 3 end of rubber tube connects draw point 15, and 15 periphery of draw point is equipped with connection rubber The contraction net 14 of 3 end of sebific duct shrinks the opening of net 14 outwardly, and the opening center of circle and draw point 15 are coaxial, by handle upper surface Shrinkage pool is set, stretchable rubber tube is set on shrinkage pool, so that rubber tube is optionally stretched to proper angle and is operated, do not had to When can be retracted inside shrinkage pool, reduce device overall space occupation rate, increase device practicability, the controller of setting is used for starting The rotation of draw point, the contraction net of the connection rubber tube end of draw point periphery setting, is being pressed from both sides by that will shrink net along opening sleeve On macadamia firmly, selvage buckles into the vibrations stablized in fixator and brought when draw point drilling decladding, while by shrinking net Shrinkage can use different size of macadamia.

15 nearly point of draw point is equipped with monosymmetric first arc hangnail 17, and 17 top of the first arc hangnail is equipped with second Arc hangnail 27, the first arc hangnail 17 are mutually perpendicular to 27 place face of the second arc hangnail, and 27 top of the second arc hangnail is set There is leaf catch 16, monosymmetric first arc hangnail is equipped in the nearly point of draw point, setting the above the first arc hangnail Two arc hangnails, and the first arc hangnail is mutually perpendicular to face where the second arc hangnail, when draw point toward drilling on shell down When, when the first arc hangnail gos deep into drilling in shell, the first arc hangnail generates shell inner wall by rotation a kind of outside Tension, meanwhile, the gap to be formed that drills from the hot wind blown out in circular hole into shell enters in shell, to carrying out blowing baking in shell, Keep shell more crisp, further decrease drilling difficulty, is conducive to the second arc hangnail and enters in shell, it is further to nut inside Reinforce outside tension, until broken shell, the leaf catch being arranged above the second arc hangnail, for when drilling decladding, preventing Only draw point is too deep, runs through pulp, and it is imperfect to make to isolate pulp, plays the role of a limit, while but can make draw point It is inserted into pulp, pulp will not be fallen with shell after making decladding, while the hot wind entered from shell hole can also be to the fruit in shell Meat carries out blowing baking, so that pulp is more compacted, is solid, promotes the mouthfeel of pulp, prevents broken shell pulp residual shell wall and draw point from inserting Enter to make pulp to fall apart, causes pulp imperfect.

16 end of leaf catch is bent towards 15 point of draw point, and leaf catch 16 arrives the distance and first of 15 point of draw point The distance ratio of arc hangnail 17 to 15 point of draw point is 0.8:It is curved towards draw point point that leaf catch end is arranged in 0.3-0.5 Song, is conducive to block draw point and continues deeper into shell, meanwhile, be arranged leaf catch to draw point point distance and the first arc The distance ratio of hangnail to draw point point is 0.8:0.3-0.5 is prevented apart from too small, can not broken shell, while distance can be prevented again Excessive, draw point too gos deep into pulp, keeps the pulp isolated imperfect.

15 surface of above-mentioned draw point is coated with wear-resistant coating；The wear-resistant coating is made of following component and parts by weight：Epoxy 12 parts of resin；22 parts of Petropols；0.1 part of dibenzyl phosphite；7 parts of pigment；4 parts of graphite powder；18 parts of solvent；Fire retardant 9；It is multiple Close 0.7 part of rare earth；The addition of the coating formula phosphorous acid dibenzyl ester can significantly improve the activity of each composition, increase coating Compatibility between each ingredient improves the preparation efficiency of coating, makes the coating of preparation that blistering, cracking, whiting will not occur and take off The problems such as layer, and coating made from the formula has good corrosion resistance and crocking resistance, and draw point is prevented to be used for a long time In the process, surface, which is worn, gets rusty, and pollutes pulp.

Embodiment 3：

A kind of operation principle of macadamia sheller of the present invention is：The macadamia peeled off will be needed to be respectively put into screw 6, with card slot 4, close spherical cap 5, at this point, switch item 12 is closed with rotary switch 11, screw 6 drives internal macadamia to turn It is dynamic, so that its interior flesh is detached with shell, while starting small blower 8 and being carried out to the macadamia in screw 6 and card slot 4 Drying will be shunk net 14 and be buckled on fixator 21, makes contraction net covering macadamia and fixation, start controller 26, by draw point Macadamia in 15 alignment card slots 4 carries out drilling and peels off, and after the macadamia in card slot 4 is peeled off, takes out in screw 6 Macadamia is put into card slot 4 and peels off, and is put into new macadamia in screw 6 and carries out drying separation.

The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein It states.

Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of macadamia sheller, including handle（1）With second handle（23）, handle（1）It is equipped with positive stop strip（25）, Second handle（23）It is equipped with and positive stop strip（25）Corresponding limiting slot（24）, it is characterised in that：The handle（1）With second Handle（23）It is hinged, the handle（1）It is built-in hollow, the handle（1）Upper surface is equipped with shrinkage pool（2）, handle pommel is equipped with Air intake vent（24）, the handle（1）Inner end is connected with the small blower that blowing mouth is inwardly arranged（8）, the small-sized blowing Machine（8）It is equipped with temperature detect switch (TDS)（7）.

2. a kind of macadamia sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The handle（1）With second handle （23）Connection forms card slot（4）, the card slot（4）Fixed convex block is evenly equipped on two side（20）, the fixed convex block（20）Side Face, which is equipped with, shrinks net（14）Fixator（21）, the handle（1）On fixation convex block（20）Between be equipped with circular hole（22）, the circle Hole（22）With air intake vent（24）Connection.

3. a kind of macadamia sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The handle（1）With second handle （23）It is hinged place's built in rotary ball（6）, the screw（6）Built-in hollow, upper end is equipped with spherical cap（5）, in the screw Side wall is evenly equipped with and handle（1）The aperture of inside connection, the handle（1）Medial surface is equipped with circular groove（10）, the circular groove（10） Built in rotary ball switchs（11）, the rotation ball switch（11）Aperture is passed through to connect screw by electric wire（6）, the second-hand Handle（23）It is equipped with and circular groove（10）Corresponding switch item（12）, the rotation ball switch（11）With switch item（12）It is located at Positive stop strip（25）With limiting slot（24）Lower section.

4. a kind of macadamia sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second handle（23）End table Face is equipped with square groove（9）, the square groove（9）It is interior to be pitched equipped with the pulp that end is Y shape tip（19）, the pulp fork（19）Lower end is set There is the auxiliary broken shell iron plate of placement parallel with it（18）.

5. a kind of macadamia sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shrinkage pool（2）Equipped with stretchable Rubber tube（3）, the rubber tube（3）It is equipped with controller（26）, the rubber tube（3）End connects draw point（15）, described Draw point（15）Periphery is equipped with connection rubber tube（3）The contraction net of end（14）, the contraction net（14）It is open outwardly, and open circles The heart and draw point（15）Coaxially.

6. a kind of macadamia sheller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The draw point（15）Nearly point is set There is monosymmetric first arc hangnail（17）, the first arc hangnail（17）Top is equipped with the second arc hangnail（27）, institute State the first arc hangnail（17）With the second arc hangnail（27）Place face is mutually perpendicular to, the second arc hangnail（27）Top is set There is leaf catch（16）.

7. a kind of macadamia sheller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The leaf catch（16）End court Draw point（15）Point is bent, the leaf catch（16）To draw point（15）The distance of point and the first arc hangnail（17）It arrives Draw point（15）The distance ratio of point is 0.8:0.3-0.5.