CN108521303B - The production method of high bit rate optical signal based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation - Google Patents

The production method of high bit rate optical signal based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108521303B
CN108521303B CN201810223922.7A CN201810223922A CN108521303B CN 108521303 B CN108521303 B CN 108521303B CN 201810223922 A CN201810223922 A CN 201810223922A CN 108521303 B CN108521303 B CN 108521303B
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China
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signal
frequency spectrum
bit rate
production method
high bit
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CN201810223922.7A
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CN108521303A (en
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郭昌建
易朗宇
桂韬
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South China Normal University
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South China Normal University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/50Transmitters
    • H04B10/516Details of coding or modulation
    • H04B10/5165Carrier suppressed; Single sideband; Double sideband or vestigial

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The production method of high bit rate optical signal based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, the production method is the following steps are included: the high bit rate digital signal to transmission is cut into high-frequency signal and low frequency signal two parts by the way of spectrum imaging, and pre-processes respectively to high-frequency signal and low frequency signal;Pretreated high-frequency signal and low frequency signal are respectively enterd in coupler and coupled, to be respectively formed two single sideband singals;Two single sideband singals after coupling are passed through respectively and is input to modulator again after the electric auxiliary carrier signal of load and is modulated, combination forms a virtual single sideband singal;Virtual single sideband singal is transmitted and received by optical fiber, to carry out subsequent Digital Signal Processing.Signal spectrum is split and modulates respectively by the present invention, meets in transmitting terminal using lesser electric bandwidth, realizes the generation and transmission of high-speed optical signal, significantly reduce system cost.

Description

The production method of high bit rate optical signal based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photo communication, more particularly to a kind of Gao Bo based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation The production method of special rate optical signal.
Background technique
As mobile Internet, the fast development of the business of data center network exist in short-distance and medium-distance communication scenes The fiber-optic communications traffic demand of high-capacity and ultra high-speed.For above-mentioned short-distance and medium-distance optical communication system, how in photoelectron device Superelevation rate signal transmission is realized in the system of part Bandwidth-Constrained, if the signal of Single wavelength list polarization 200Gb/s or more transmits, at For a hot issue of industry.
The generation of existing ultra high speed signal is depended on DAC and directly generates or combined using RF power combiner low Rank signal generates, such as high speed advanced modulation format PAM signal can be combined generation by NRZ signal.But in this case, it is It realizes and generates high bit rate or higher order modulation formats optical signal, need ultrahigh speed DAC or high bandwidth RF power combiner and height Performance linear RF electronic power amplifier, these equipment will significantly improve system cost.
It has much in short-distance and medium-distance system in the pulse amplitude modulation PAM signal of application potential, can get instantly at present For the real-time asic chip of 60GBaudPAM-4 signal, but with current commercial devices and equipment (DAC100Gsa/s sampling Rate, 40GHz bandwidth), the PAM signal that temporarily cannot achieve 200Gb/s or more generates and transmission.Therefore low cost, high bit are found The optical signal of rate generates and the method for transmission, just seems meaningful.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming shortcoming in the prior art, provide a kind of based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB tune Signal spectrum, is split by this method and is modulated respectively by the production method of the high bit rate optical signal of system, and satisfaction is being sent out End is penetrated using lesser electric bandwidth, the generation and transmission of high-speed optical signal is realized, significantly reduces system cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
The production method of high bit rate optical signal based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, which includes following Step:
S1: high-frequency signal and low frequency signal are cut by the way of spectrum imaging to the high bit rate digital signal of transmission Two parts, and high-frequency signal and low frequency signal are pre-processed respectively;
S2: pretreated high-frequency signal and low frequency signal being respectively enterd in coupler and coupled, thus shape respectively At two single sideband singals;
S3: it is input to modulator again after two single sideband singals after coupling are passed through with the electric auxiliary carrier signal of load respectively It is modulated, combination forms a virtual single sideband singal;
S4: virtual single sideband singal is transmitted and is received by optical fiber, to carry out subsequent Digital Signal Processing.
Specifically, the S2 step further includes that pretreated high-frequency signal and low frequency signal are passed through tune with light source respectively Device processed is modulated, then carries out coupling processing by photo-coupler with light auxiliary carrier signal.
Specifically, the smooth auxiliary carrier signal is generated in such a way that light source carries out frequency displacement.
Specifically, further including whole using frequency spectrum progress of the Pulse shaped filter to digital signal before the frequency spectrum cutting Shape processing.
Specifically, the auxiliary carrier signal includes any of electric signal, optical signal and frequency displacement optical signal.
Specifically, the Shape correction includes Nyquist or the processing of super Nyquist frequency spectrum shaping.
Specifically, the Pulse shaped filter includes in raised cosine filter, IOTA and second order polynomial filter Any one.
Specifically, the modulation system includes using in IQ optical modulator and bipolar electrode intensity MZ Mach-Zehnder Any one is modulated.
Specifically, the pretreatment includes frequency spectrum shift.
Specifically, the mode of the frequency spectrum cutting includes uniformly cutting or uneven cutting.
The present invention have the following advantages that compared with prior art and the utility model has the advantages that
The digital signal is carried out frequency spectrum shaping processing by the present invention, will treated that digital signal carries out being cut into two Point, to digital Signal Pretreatment, it is allowed to be more suitable for modulating to merge with signal, it can be full in transmitting terminal using lesser electric bandwidth Foot, using lesser electric bandwidth, realizes the generation and transmission of high bit rate optical signal, significantly reduces system cost in transmitting terminal, It is modulated to couple with subcarrier respectively with low frequency two parts of signals by pretreated high frequency with SSB, subsequent It is received in reception mode by using the mode of auxiliary wave beat frequency, the signal that can accurately receive that treated improves The stability when transmission of signal, and make to modulate high and low frequency signal using auxiliary wave signal and be respectively loaded on two sidebands, Since signal spectrum forms the lesser two parts of bandwidth after cutting, the bandwidth requirement to modulator is greatly reduced, is mentioned The high selectivity to modulator, the present invention pass through two sideband signals using double SSB after modulated and subcarrier through coupling After conjunction, combination forms a virtual single sideband singal, realizes the generation and transmission of optical signal.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the step frames of the production method of the high bit rate optical signal of frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation Figure.
Fig. 2 is the spectrum diagram being modulated after digital signal cutting in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is auxiliary carrier signal of the present invention and the flow diagram that digital signal is loaded directly into.
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of auxiliary carrier signal of the present invention and digital signal Indirect Loaded.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but embodiments of the present invention are unlimited In this.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, specific implementation process of the invention is as follows: using the present invention is based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation High bit rate optical signal production method generate the super 100Gbaud of Single wavelength PAM4 signal, filtered first with pulse-shaping Device carries out Nyquist or super Nyquist Spectrum compression and shaping to signal spectrum, and utilizable formed filter has more than liter String filter, IOTA, second order polynomial filter etc., transmitting terminal by bandwidth be reduced to the half of PAM-4 Nyquist Bandwidth with Under, for Nyquist Bandwidth be 60GHz 120GbaudPAM-4 signal, formed using super Nyquist, compressibility factor is When 0.8, the two path signal bandwidth that transmitting terminal needs is only 120*0.5*0.5*0.8=24GHz, and signal passes through frequency spectrum shaping Afterwards, the PAM signal that bandwidth is B is generated, then by the spectrum imaging for the PAM signal that bandwidth is B at two parts, partitioning scheme can be with It is even partition, can also is uneven segmentation, low frequency signal part and high-frequency signal part be generated, respectively to low frequency signal part It is pre-processed with high-frequency signal part, pretreatment includes that frequency displacement mode calculates separately and be superimposed low-and high-frequency two after the pre-treatment Part signal formed two paths of signals, then by pretreated high-frequency signal and low frequency signal each lead into 90 degree of couplers into Row coupling processing, signal to formed two single sideband singals, to after coupling and two single sideband singals pass through respectively It is input in modulator and is modulated after the electric auxiliary carrier signal of load, combination forms a virtual single sideband singal.
As shown in figure 3, being carried out each leading into pretreated high-frequency signal and low frequency signal into 90 degree of couplers Further include before coupling processing use electric signal modulation generate all the way frequency for the light subcarrier of-B/2, and to high-frequency signal with Low frequency signal forms two single sideband singals after carrying out SSB modulation, and the two paths of signals and light subcarrier after modulation treatment is complete are believed Enter photo-coupler number together to be handled, then will treated signal respectively into enter in 90 degree of couplers and modulator into Row processing, to generate a virtual single sideband singal.
As shown in figure 4, the producing method of light subcarrier further include by by light source by making part of it after optical splitter SSB modulation is carried out with high-frequency signal and low frequency signal, another part generates light subcarrier, and and high frequency by way of frequency displacement Signal and low frequency signal enter in photo-coupler together to be handled.
Using the PAM4 signal for generating the super 100Gbaud of Single wavelength through double modulation method.
When receiving signal, signal is transmitted from modulator by optical fiber, is directly examined using photodetector It surveys, entire PAM-4 signal spectrum is received by auxiliary carrier signal beat frequency, carrying out subsequent DSP processing.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, it is characterised in that: the production method The following steps are included:
S1: high-frequency signal and low frequency signal two are cut by the way of spectrum imaging to the high bit rate digital signal of transmission Point, and high-frequency signal and low frequency signal are pre-processed respectively;
S2: pretreated high-frequency signal and low frequency signal being respectively enterd in coupler and coupled, to be respectively formed two A single sideband singal;
S3: it is input to modulator progress again after two single sideband singals after coupling are passed through with the electric auxiliary carrier signal of load respectively Modulation, combination form a virtual single sideband singal;
S4: virtual single sideband singal is transmitted and is received by optical fiber, to carry out subsequent Digital Signal Processing;
The S2 step further includes adjusting pretreated high-frequency signal and low frequency signal by modulator with light source respectively System, then coupling processing is carried out by photo-coupler with light auxiliary carrier signal.
2. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal according to claim 1 based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, Be characterized in that: the smooth auxiliary carrier signal is generated in such a way that light source carries out frequency displacement.
3. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal according to claim 1 based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, It is characterized in that: further including being carried out at shaping using frequency spectrum of the Pulse shaped filter to digital signal before the frequency spectrum cutting Reason.
4. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal according to claim 3 based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, Be characterized in that: the Shape correction includes Nyquist or the processing of super Nyquist frequency spectrum shaping.
5. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal according to claim 4 based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, Be characterized in that: the Pulse shaped filter includes any of raised cosine filter, IOTA and second order polynomial filter.
6. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal according to claim 1 based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, Be characterized in that: the modulation system includes using any of IQ optical modulator and bipolar electrode intensity MZ Mach-Zehnder It is modulated.
7. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal according to claim 1 based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, Be characterized in that: the pretreatment includes frequency spectrum shift.
8. the production method of the high bit rate optical signal according to claim 1 based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation, Be characterized in that: the mode of the frequency spectrum cutting includes uniformly cutting or uneven cutting.
CN201810223922.7A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 The production method of high bit rate optical signal based on frequency spectrum cutting and double SSB modulation Expired - Fee Related CN108521303B (en)

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Citations (1)

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JP5272863B2 (en) * 2009-04-14 2013-08-28 ソニー株式会社 Transmission apparatus, imaging apparatus, and transmission method
CN102036134A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-04-27 北京邮电大学 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)-based convergence type OAN (Optical Access Network) system and method
CN103812562B (en) * 2014-01-24 2016-05-18 华南师范大学 A kind of method and apparatus that extends passive optical-fiber network transmission range
US20150256264A1 (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. System and Method for Chromatic Dispersion Tolerant Direct Optical Detection
CN106487453B (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-10-16 西安电子科技大学 A kind of device and method of the microwave photon channelized receiver of zero intermediate frequency

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CN105511199A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 西安科技大学 Device and method for compressing chirp entangled photon pair

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