CN108518001B - A kind of curtain wall decorative strip connection structure - Google Patents
A kind of curtain wall decorative strip connection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN108518001B CN108518001B CN201810451863.9A CN201810451863A CN108518001B CN 108518001 B CN108518001 B CN 108518001B CN 201810451863 A CN201810451863 A CN 201810451863A CN 108518001 B CN108518001 B CN 108518001B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种幕墙装饰条连接结构,涉及建筑幕墙施工技术领域,包括墙体、连接在墙体上的铝合金立柱和连接在铝合金立柱上的装饰条本体,装饰条本体上固定连接有铝合金挂件,铝合金挂件呈“U”形设置,“U”形的铝合金挂件相对的面上贯穿且螺纹配合有第一螺栓,铝合金立柱上固定连接有铝合金转接件,铝合金转接件上设有腰形孔,铝合金转接件上设有用于供第一螺栓的杆部穿入腰形孔内的开口,铝合金转接件上设有用于防止第一螺栓的杆部于腰形孔内朝向开口所在的方向移动的固定机构,带动铝合金挂件上的第一螺栓的杆部于铝合金转接件上的开口进入至腰形孔的最底部,采用挂接的方式直接完成对铝合金立柱的安装,节省了现场施工时间及工序。
The invention relates to a curtain wall decorative strip connection structure, which relates to the technical field of building curtain wall construction, comprising a wall, an aluminum alloy column connected to the wall, and a decorative strip body connected to the aluminum alloy column. The decorative strip body is fixedly connected with Aluminum alloy pendant, the aluminum alloy pendant is arranged in a "U" shape, the opposite surface of the "U" shaped aluminum alloy pendant runs through and the thread is matched with the first bolt, the aluminum alloy column is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy adapter, the aluminum alloy The adapter is provided with a waist-shaped hole, the aluminum alloy adapter is provided with an opening for the rod of the first bolt to penetrate into the waist-shaped hole, and the aluminum alloy adapter is provided with a rod for preventing the first bolt from The fixed mechanism that moves in the direction of the opening in the waist-shaped hole drives the rod of the first bolt on the aluminum alloy pendant to enter the opening of the aluminum alloy adapter to the bottom of the waist-shaped hole. This method directly completes the installation of aluminum alloy columns, saving on-site construction time and procedures.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑幕墙施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种幕墙装饰条连接结构。The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain wall construction, in particular to a curtain wall decorative strip connection structure.
背景技术Background technique
幕墙是建筑的外墙围护,不承重,像幕布一样挂上去,故又称为“帷幕墙”,是现代大型和高层建筑常用的带有装饰效果的轻质墙体。由面板和支承结构体系组成的,可相对主体结构有一定位移能力或自身有一定变形能力、不承担主体结构所作用的建筑外围护结构或装饰性结构(外墙框架式支撑体系也是幕墙体系的一种)。常见的玻璃幕墙结构形式:隐框、半隐框、明框、点式、全玻璃等。The curtain wall is the outer wall enclosure of the building. It is not load-bearing and hangs up like a curtain, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a light-weight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. Composed of panels and supporting structure systems, it can have a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure or itself has a certain deformation capacity, and does not bear the role of the main structure. The building envelope structure or decorative structure (the external wall frame support system is also a curtain wall system kind of). Common glass curtain wall structure forms: hidden frame, semi-hidden frame, exposed frame, point type, full glass, etc.
现有的幕墙在装饰时,简单的方法通常为在墙面上涂刷有装饰涂料饰面或者铺设墙纸。但现有的这种方式存在较多的问题无法满足人们的需要,因此在装饰幕墙时,通常会采用装饰条的方式来装饰墙体,现有的装饰条是一种建筑外装饰构件,能有效地丰富建筑的立面效果通常还能起到一定的遮阳遮雨的作用。在具体安装时,通过墙面上铺设的龙骨架或固定挂件将装饰条固定至墙面上以达到装饰的效果,在具体安装时,将装饰条和龙骨架上的凹槽和凸起相互配合,再配合使用大量的螺栓螺钉固定装饰条,施工过程较为繁琐、施工成本较高并且降低了安装的效率。When the existing curtain wall is decorated, the simple method is usually to paint a decorative paint finish or lay wallpaper on the wall. However, there are many problems in this existing method that cannot meet people's needs. Therefore, when decorating curtain walls, decorative strips are usually used to decorate the wall. The existing decorative strips are a kind of building exterior decoration components that can Effectively enriching the facade effect of the building usually also plays a certain role in shading the sun and rain. During the specific installation, the decorative strip is fixed to the wall through the keel or the fixed pendant laid on the wall to achieve the effect of decoration. During the specific installation, the grooves and protrusions on the decorative strip and the keel are matched with each other , combined with the use of a large number of bolts and screws to fix the decorative strip, the construction process is more cumbersome, the construction cost is higher and the installation efficiency is reduced.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种幕墙装饰条连接结构,具有施工过程简单且能提高安装效率的优点。The object of the present invention is to provide a curtain wall decorative strip connection structure, which has the advantages of simple construction process and improved installation efficiency.
本发明的上述目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种幕墙装饰条连接结构,包括墙体、连接在墙体上的铝合金立柱和连接在铝合金立柱上的装饰条本体,所述装饰条本体上固定连接有铝合金挂件,所述铝合金挂件呈“U”形设置,“U”形的所述铝合金挂件相对的面上贯穿且螺纹配合有第一螺栓,所述铝合金立柱上固定连接有铝合金转接件,所述铝合金转接件上设有腰形孔,所述铝合金转接件上设有用于供第一螺栓的杆部穿入所述腰形孔内的开口,所述铝合金转接件上设有用于防止第一螺栓的杆部于腰形孔内朝向开口所在的方向移动的固定机构。A curtain wall decorative strip connection structure, comprising a wall, an aluminum alloy column connected to the wall, and a decorative strip body connected to the aluminum alloy column, the decorative strip body is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy pendant, and the aluminum alloy The pendant is arranged in a "U" shape, and the opposite surface of the "U"-shaped aluminum alloy pendant runs through and is threaded with a first bolt. The aluminum alloy column is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy adapter, and the aluminum alloy The adapter is provided with a waist hole, and the aluminum alloy adapter is provided with an opening for the rod of the first bolt to penetrate into the waist hole, and the aluminum alloy adapter is provided with an opening for A fixing mechanism that prevents the shank of the first bolt from moving in the direction of the opening in the waist-shaped hole.
实施上述技术方案,当需要将装饰条本体固定至墙体上的铝合金立柱上时,将铝合金挂件安装至装饰条本体上,将铝合金转接件安装至铝合金立柱上,带动铝合金挂件上的第一螺栓的杆部于铝合金转接件上的开口通过,使得第一螺栓的杆部进入至腰形孔的最底部,从而将装饰条本体和铝合金立柱进行连接,采用挂接的方式直接完成对铝合金立柱的安装,节省了现场施工时间及工序,同时明显提高加工质量;固定机构的设置可防止第一螺栓的杆部于腰形孔内朝向开口的位置移动,从而防止第一螺栓与铝合金转接件之间产生脱离,提高了铝合金挂件与铝合金转接件之间的固定效果。Implement the above technical solution, when it is necessary to fix the decorative strip body to the aluminum alloy column on the wall, install the aluminum alloy pendant on the decorative strip body, install the aluminum alloy adapter on the aluminum alloy column, and drive the aluminum alloy The stem of the first bolt on the pendant passes through the opening on the aluminum alloy adapter, so that the stem of the first bolt enters the bottom of the waist-shaped hole, thereby connecting the main body of the decorative strip to the aluminum alloy column. The installation of the aluminum alloy column is directly completed by connecting the method, which saves on-site construction time and procedures, and at the same time significantly improves the processing quality; the setting of the fixing mechanism can prevent the rod of the first bolt from moving toward the opening in the waist hole, thereby The separation between the first bolt and the aluminum alloy adapter is prevented, and the fixing effect between the aluminum alloy pendant and the aluminum alloy adapter is improved.
进一步,所述固定机构包括可拆卸连接在所述铝合金转接件上的螺杆,所述螺杆的长度方向与腰形孔的长度方向垂直,所述螺杆的两端均可拆卸连接有套筒,所述套筒上朝向第一螺栓的杆部设有固定件,所述固定件和套筒之间连接有处于压缩状态的弹簧,所述固定件抵抗弹簧的弹力与第一螺栓的杆部抵接。Further, the fixing mechanism includes a screw detachably connected to the aluminum alloy adapter, the length direction of the screw is perpendicular to the length direction of the waist-shaped hole, and both ends of the screw can be detachably connected with sleeves , the sleeve is provided with a fixing piece facing the stem of the first bolt, a spring in a compressed state is connected between the fixing piece and the sleeve, and the fixing piece resists the elastic force of the spring and the stem of the first bolt Abut.
实施上述技术方案,当需要防止第一螺栓的杆部于腰形孔内朝向开口的方向移动时,将螺杆连接至铝合金转接件上,将套筒分别安装至螺杆的两端,安装至指定位置后,将固定件抵抗弹簧的弹力与第一螺栓的杆部固定;依靠弹簧的弹力将第一螺栓的杆部固定至腰形孔内,防止第一螺栓于腰形孔内脱离,提高了铝合金挂件和铝合金转接件的固定效果;将螺杆可拆卸连接在铝合金转接件上,方便对螺杆进行安装和拆卸;将套筒可拆卸连接在螺杆上,方便对套筒进行安装和拆卸,复合实际施工应用。To implement the above technical solution, when it is necessary to prevent the rod of the first bolt from moving in the direction of the opening in the waist-shaped hole, connect the screw to the aluminum alloy adapter, install the sleeves to the two ends of the screw respectively, and install them to the After specifying the position, fix the fixing part against the elastic force of the spring and fix the rod of the first bolt; rely on the elastic force of the spring to fix the rod of the first bolt to the waist-shaped hole to prevent the first bolt from detaching in the waist-shaped hole and improve The fixing effect of the aluminum alloy pendant and the aluminum alloy adapter is improved; the screw is detachably connected to the aluminum alloy adapter to facilitate the installation and removal of the screw; the sleeve is detachably connected to the screw to facilitate the sleeve. Installation and disassembly, combined with practical construction applications.
进一步,所述固定件包括与第一螺栓的杆部贴合的、半圆弧形的第一锁定筒,所述第一锁定筒上铰接有与第一锁定筒配合的第二锁定筒,所述第一锁定筒和第二锁定筒远离铰接的位置通过螺钉锁定。Further, the fixing member includes a semi-arc-shaped first locking cylinder fitted to the rod of the first bolt, and a second locking cylinder cooperating with the first locking cylinder is hinged on the first locking cylinder. The positions of the first locking barrel and the second locking barrel away from the hinge are locked by screws.
实施上述技术方案,当需要使固定件完成对第一螺栓的固定时,先将第一锁定筒抵抗弹簧的弹力与第一螺栓的杆部抵接,将第二锁定筒于第一锁定筒上的铰接点转动至与第一锁定筒贴合的状态,通过螺钉将第一锁定筒和第二锁定筒锁定,使得固定件将第一螺栓抵接在腰形孔内;采用螺钉锁定的方式,可在一定程度上防止螺钉沿着其轴线的方向产生移动,使得固定件进一步提高对第一螺栓的固定效果。To implement the above technical solution, when it is necessary to make the fixing part complete the fixing of the first bolt, firstly, the first locking cylinder is brought into contact with the rod of the first bolt against the elastic force of the spring, and then the second locking cylinder is placed on the first locking cylinder The hinge point of the hinge is rotated to the state of fitting with the first locking cylinder, and the first locking cylinder and the second locking cylinder are locked by screws, so that the fixing part abuts the first bolt in the waist-shaped hole; by means of screw locking, To a certain extent, the screw can be prevented from moving along the direction of its axis, so that the fixing member can further improve the fixing effect on the first bolt.
进一步,所述第一锁定筒和第二锁定筒的内壁上设有齿部。Further, teeth are provided on the inner walls of the first locking cylinder and the second locking cylinder.
实施上述技术方案,当第一锁定筒和第二锁定筒完成对第一螺栓的固定时,第一锁定筒和第二锁定筒内的齿部可与第一螺栓杆部上的螺纹抵接,增大了第一锁定筒和第二锁定筒与第一螺栓杆部之间的摩擦力,从而进一步防止第一螺栓于固定件内沿着第一螺栓轴线方向产生移动,进一步提高了固定件的固定效果。Implementing the above technical solution, when the first locking cylinder and the second locking cylinder complete the fixing of the first bolt, the teeth in the first locking cylinder and the second locking cylinder can abut against the thread on the first bolt shank, The friction force between the first locking cylinder and the second locking cylinder and the first bolt shaft is increased, thereby further preventing the first bolt from moving along the axis of the first bolt in the fixing part, and further improving the stability of the fixing part fixed effect.
进一步,所述弹簧上与弹簧同轴设置有筒体,所述筒体为可伸缩结构,所述可伸缩结构包括与套筒固定连接的固定筒,所述固定筒内插接有伸缩筒,所述伸缩筒远离套筒的端部与固定件固定连接,所述弹簧的一端固定连接在固定筒内、另一端固定连接在伸缩筒内。Further, the spring is provided with a cylinder coaxially with the spring, the cylinder is a telescopic structure, the telescopic structure includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the sleeve, and a telescopic cylinder is inserted into the fixed cylinder, The end of the telescopic tube away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixing member, one end of the spring is fixedly connected in the fixed tube, and the other end is fixedly connected in the telescopic tube.
实施上述技术方案,当固定件抵抗弹簧的弹力与第一螺栓抵接时,弹簧可能会产生倾斜从而带动固定件产生倾斜,降低了固定件对第一螺栓的固定效果;固定筒和伸缩筒的设置可使得当固定件抵抗弹簧的弹力与第一螺栓的杆部抵接时,带动伸缩筒于固定筒内移动,使得固定筒和伸缩筒对弹簧的拉伸和压缩起到导向的作用,使得弹簧提高对固定件的挤压效果,从而提高了固定件对第一螺栓的固定效果。Implementing the above technical solution, when the fixing part resists the elastic force of the spring and abuts against the first bolt, the spring may tilt to drive the fixing part to tilt, reducing the fixing effect of the fixing part on the first bolt; The setting can be such that when the fixing member resists the elastic force of the spring and abuts against the rod of the first bolt, it drives the telescopic cylinder to move in the fixed cylinder, so that the fixed cylinder and the telescopic cylinder play a guiding role for the stretching and compression of the spring, so that The spring improves the pressing effect on the fixing part, thereby improving the fixing effect of the fixing part on the first bolt.
进一步,所述第一螺栓上于固定件和铝合金转接件之间设有用于在第一螺栓于腰形孔内沿第一螺栓的轴线方向移动时、对第一螺栓的移动起到缓冲作用的缓冲装置。Further, the first bolt is provided between the fixing piece and the aluminum alloy adapter piece for buffering the movement of the first bolt when the first bolt moves in the waist-shaped hole along the axis direction of the first bolt. The function of the buffer device.
实施上述技术方案,缓冲装置的设置可使得当铝合金挂件与铝合金转接件固定后,填补固定件与铝合金转接件之间的缝隙,使得缓冲装置在一定程度上对第一螺栓起到固定的作用;并且缓冲装置的设置可使得第一螺栓于腰形孔内沿其轴线方向移动时,对第一螺栓的移动起到缓冲作用,防止第一螺栓在移动时,带动固定件沿着第一螺栓的轴线方向产生移动。Implementing the above technical solution, the setting of the buffer device can make the gap between the fixing part and the aluminum alloy transfer part be filled after the aluminum alloy pendant and the aluminum alloy transfer part are fixed, so that the buffer device can play a role on the first bolt to a certain extent. and the setting of the buffer device can make the first bolt move along its axis in the waist-shaped hole, and play a buffering role on the movement of the first bolt, preventing the first bolt from driving the fixing piece along the Move along the axis direction of the first bolt.
进一步,所述缓冲装置包括穿设在第一螺栓杆部上的、具有弹性的缓冲片,所述缓冲片的两面分别与铝合金转接件和固定件抵接。Further, the buffer device includes an elastic buffer sheet pierced on the first bolt shank, and the two sides of the buffer sheet abut against the aluminum alloy adapter and the fixing part respectively.
实施上述技术方案,缓冲片的设置其结构简单且易于实施,当需要对第一螺栓固定时,将缓冲片穿设在第一螺栓的杆部上,使得固定件将缓冲片抵接在固定件和铝合金转接件之间即可,方便简单。Implementing the above technical solution, the arrangement of the buffer sheet is simple in structure and easy to implement. When the first bolt needs to be fixed, the buffer sheet is passed through the rod of the first bolt, so that the fixing member abuts the buffer sheet on the fixing member It can be connected with the aluminum alloy adapter, which is convenient and simple.
进一步,所述铝合金转接件上于螺杆所在的位置设有螺纹孔,所述螺杆穿过所述螺纹孔且螺纹连接在所述螺纹孔内。Further, the aluminum alloy adapter is provided with a threaded hole at the position where the screw rod is located, and the screw rod passes through the threaded hole and is screwed into the threaded hole.
实施上述技术方案,当需要将螺杆安装至铝合金转接件上时,将螺杆直接拧入铝合金转接件上的螺纹孔内即可,采用螺纹连接的方式,对螺杆的固定效果较好并且安装和拆卸均较为方便。Implementing the above technical solution, when the screw needs to be installed on the aluminum alloy adapter, the screw can be directly screwed into the threaded hole on the aluminum alloy adapter, and the fixing effect of the screw is better by adopting the thread connection method And it is convenient to install and disassemble.
进一步,所述螺杆上螺纹配合有螺母,所述螺杆穿过所述螺纹孔后通过所述螺母锁定。Further, a nut is threaded on the screw rod, and the screw rod is locked by the nut after passing through the threaded hole.
实施上述技术方案,当将螺杆拧入铝合金转接件上的螺纹孔内后,通过螺母将螺杆锁定至螺纹孔内,防止螺杆在拧入螺纹孔内后沿其轴线方向产生移动,提高了对螺杆的固定效果,从而间接提高了固定件对第一螺栓的固定效果。Implementing the above technical solution, when the screw is screwed into the threaded hole on the aluminum alloy adapter, the screw is locked into the threaded hole through the nut, preventing the screw from moving along its axis after being screwed into the threaded hole, improving the The fixing effect on the screw rod indirectly improves the fixing effect of the fixing member on the first bolt.
进一步,所述套筒螺纹连接在所述螺杆的端部。Further, the sleeve is threadedly connected to the end of the screw.
实施上述技术方案,将套筒螺纹连接在螺杆上,当需要安装套筒时,直接将套筒拧入螺杆的端部即可;采用螺纹连接的方式可防止套筒于螺杆上沿着螺杆的轴线方向产生移动,提高了对套筒的固定效果;如将套筒和螺杆一体成型于铝合金转接上,其加工过程较难,采用拆卸的方式复合实际安装和应用。Implement the above technical solution, thread the sleeve on the screw rod, when the sleeve needs to be installed, just screw the sleeve into the end of the screw rod directly; the threaded connection can prevent the sleeve from being on the screw rod along the direction of the screw rod. The movement in the axial direction improves the fixing effect of the sleeve; if the sleeve and the screw are integrally formed on the aluminum alloy adapter, the processing process is difficult, and the disassembly method is used to combine the actual installation and application.
综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
一、当需要将装饰条本体固定至铝合金立柱上时,将铝合金挂件上的第一螺栓朝向铝合金转接件上的开口移动,使得第一螺栓又开口进入至腰形孔内,使得铝合金挂件挂接在铝合金转接件上,将装饰条本体与铝合金立柱连接,节省了现场的施工时间及工序;1. When it is necessary to fix the decorative strip body to the aluminum alloy column, move the first bolt on the aluminum alloy pendant towards the opening on the aluminum alloy adapter, so that the first bolt opens into the waist hole again, so that The aluminum alloy pendant is hung on the aluminum alloy adapter, and the decorative strip body is connected with the aluminum alloy column, which saves construction time and procedures on site;
二、为了防止第一螺栓于腰形孔内朝向开口的方向移动,造成第一螺栓与腰形孔脱离,将套筒上的固定件抵抗弹簧的弹力与第一螺栓的杆部固定,防止第一螺栓于腰形孔内朝向开口的方向移动;2. In order to prevent the first bolt from moving towards the opening in the waist-shaped hole, causing the first bolt to disengage from the waist-shaped hole, fix the fixing part on the sleeve against the elastic force of the spring to the rod of the first bolt to prevent the second A bolt moves in the waist-shaped hole towards the direction of the opening;
三、将螺杆与铝合金转接件螺纹连接、套筒与螺杆螺纹连接,方便对固定机构安装和拆卸,复合实际生产应用;3. Thread the screw to the aluminum alloy adapter, and the sleeve to the screw to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the fixing mechanism, combined with actual production applications;
四、第一锁定筒、第二锁定筒和齿部的设置可防止第一螺栓沿着其轴线的方向产生移动,进一步提高了固定件对第一螺栓的固定效果。4. The arrangement of the first locking cylinder, the second locking cylinder and the teeth can prevent the first bolt from moving along its axis, and further improve the fixing effect of the fixing member on the first bolt.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例的使用状态的横剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cross-section of a state of use of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的使用状态的竖剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vertical section of the use state of the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的铝合金挂件和铝合金转接件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy pendant and an aluminum alloy adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的铝合金挂件和铝合金转接件的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the aluminum alloy pendant and the aluminum alloy adapter of the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的固定筒、伸缩筒和弹簧的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixed cylinder, the telescopic cylinder and the spring in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图5中的A部放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 5;
图7是本发明实施例的缓冲片的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:1、墙体;11、第一钢板;12、第二螺栓;13、预埋螺栓;2、铝合金立柱;21、铝合金转接件;211、腰形孔;212、开口;22、第五螺栓;23、固定机构;231、螺杆;232、螺纹孔;233、螺母;234、套筒;235、固定件;2351、第一锁定筒、2352、第二锁定筒;2353、螺钉;2354、齿部;236、弹簧;237、筒体;2371、固定筒;2372、伸缩筒;3、装饰条本体;31、铝单板;32、钢龙骨;33、第二钢板;34、第三螺栓;35、铝合金挂件;351、第一螺栓;352、缓冲片;353、缓冲条;36、第四螺栓。Reference signs: 1. Wall; 11. First steel plate; 12. Second bolt; 13. Embedded bolt; 2. Aluminum alloy column; 21. Aluminum alloy adapter; 211. Waist hole; 212. Opening 22, the fifth bolt; 23, fixing mechanism; 231, screw rod; 232, threaded hole; 233, nut; 234, sleeve; 235, fixing piece; 2351, first locking cylinder, 2352, second locking cylinder; 2353 , screw; 2354, teeth; 236, spring; 237, cylinder; 2371, fixed cylinder; 2372, telescopic cylinder; 3, decorative strip body; 31, aluminum veneer; 32, steel keel; 34. The third bolt; 35. The aluminum alloy pendant; 351. The first bolt; 352. The buffer piece; 353. The buffer strip; 36. The fourth bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下面的详细描述中,提出了许多具体细节,以便于对本发明的全面理解。但是,对于本领域技术人员来说很明显的是,本发明可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本发明的示例来提供对本发明的更好地理解。In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present invention by showing examples of the present invention.
下面将结合附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例Example
结合图1和图2,一种幕墙装饰条连接结构,包括墙体1、连接在墙体1上的铝合金立柱2和连接在铝合金立柱2上的装饰条本体3。铝合金立柱2通过整体呈“L”形的第一钢板11连接至墙体1上,第一钢板11上设有用于连接铝合金立柱2的第二螺栓12和用于与墙体1连接的预埋螺栓13。装饰条本体3为拼接而成,装饰条本体3包括铝单板31和用于连接铝单板31的钢龙骨32,铝单板31和钢龙骨32之间通过整体呈“L”形的第二钢板33连接,第二钢板33上设有用于将铝单板31连接在钢龙骨32上的第三螺栓34。装饰条本体3采用工厂预拼接的方式,节省了现场的施工时间及施工工序,提高了装饰条本体3的施工质量。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a curtain wall decorative strip connection structure includes a wall body 1 , an aluminum alloy column 2 connected to the wall body 1 , and a decorative strip body 3 connected to the aluminum alloy column 2 . The aluminum alloy column 2 is connected to the wall body 1 through the first steel plate 11 which is generally "L" shaped. Embedded bolts 13. The decorative strip body 3 is spliced. The decorative strip body 3 includes an aluminum veneer 31 and a steel keel 32 used to connect the aluminum veneer 31. The aluminum veneer 31 and the steel keel 32 pass through an overall "L" shaped third The two steel plates 33 are connected, and the second steel plate 33 is provided with a third bolt 34 for connecting the aluminum veneer 31 to the steel keel 32 . The decorative strip body 3 is pre-spliced in a factory, which saves construction time and construction procedures on site, and improves the construction quality of the decorative strip body 3 .
结合图1和图2,装饰条本体3上固定连接有铝合金挂件35,铝合金挂件35通过第四螺栓36固定连接在钢龙骨32上,铝合金挂件35呈“U”形设置,“U”形的铝合金挂件35相对的面上贯穿且螺纹配合有第一螺栓351,铝合金立柱2上固定连接有铝合金转接件21,铝合金转接件21通过第五螺栓22连接在铝合金立柱2上。1 and 2, the decorative strip body 3 is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy pendant 35, the aluminum alloy pendant 35 is fixedly connected to the steel keel 32 through the fourth bolt 36, the aluminum alloy pendant 35 is arranged in a "U" shape, and the "U" The opposite surface of the "shaped aluminum alloy pendant 35 runs through and is threaded with a first bolt 351. The aluminum alloy column 2 is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy adapter 21, and the aluminum alloy adapter 21 is connected to the aluminum alloy through the fifth bolt 22. On the alloy column 2.
结合图3和图4,铝合金转接件21上设有腰形孔211,铝合金转接件21上设有开口212,开口212用于使得第一螺栓351的杆部进入至腰形孔211内,铝合金转接件21上设有固定机构23,固定机构23用于防止第一螺栓351于腰形孔211内朝向开口212的方向移动,导致第一螺栓351与腰形孔211之间产生脱离。3 and 4, the aluminum alloy adapter 21 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 211, and the aluminum alloy adapter 21 is provided with an opening 212, and the opening 212 is used to allow the rod of the first bolt 351 to enter the waist-shaped hole 211, the aluminum alloy adapter 21 is provided with a fixing mechanism 23, and the fixing mechanism 23 is used to prevent the first bolt 351 from moving in the direction of the opening 212 in the waist-shaped hole 211, resulting in a gap between the first bolt 351 and the waist-shaped hole 211. Disengagement occurs.
结合图3和图4,固定机构23包括可拆卸连接在铝合金转接件21上的螺杆231。铝合金转接件21上于螺杆231所在的位置设有螺纹孔232,螺杆231穿过螺纹孔232且螺纹连接在螺纹孔232内。螺杆231上螺纹配合有螺母233,螺杆231穿过螺纹孔232后通过螺母233锁定。将螺杆231拧入至螺纹孔232内并通过螺母233锁定,防止螺杆231在拧入螺纹孔232后沿其轴线方向产生移动,对螺杆231的固定效果较好。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the fixing mechanism 23 includes a screw 231 detachably connected to the aluminum alloy adapter 21 . The aluminum alloy adapter 21 is provided with a threaded hole 232 at the position where the screw 231 is located, and the screw 231 passes through the threaded hole 232 and is screwed into the threaded hole 232 . A nut 233 is threaded on the screw rod 231 , and the screw rod 231 is locked by the nut 233 after passing through the threaded hole 232 . The screw 231 is screwed into the threaded hole 232 and locked by the nut 233 to prevent the screw 231 from moving along its axis after being screwed into the threaded hole 232 , and the fixing effect on the screw 231 is better.
结合图3和图4,螺杆231的长度方向与腰形孔211的长度方向垂直,螺杆231的两端均可拆卸连接有套筒234。套筒234螺纹连接在螺杆231的端部。当需要安装套筒234时,将套筒234直接拧至螺杆231上即可;采用螺纹连接的方式,可防止套筒234在拧至螺杆231上后,沿其轴线方向产生移动,对套筒234的固定效果较好。3 and 4 , the length direction of the screw rod 231 is perpendicular to the length direction of the waist-shaped hole 211 , and both ends of the screw rod 231 are detachably connected with sleeves 234 . The sleeve 234 is screwed on the end of the screw rod 231 . When the sleeve 234 needs to be installed, the sleeve 234 can be directly screwed onto the screw rod 231; the threaded connection can prevent the sleeve 234 from moving along its axis after being screwed onto the screw rod 231. The fixing effect of 234 is better.
结合图4和图5,套筒234上朝向第一螺栓351的杆部设有固定件235。固定件235包括与第一螺栓351的杆部贴合的、半圆弧形的第一锁定筒2351,第一锁定筒2351上铰接有与第一锁定筒2351配合的第二锁定筒2352,第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352远离铰接的位置通过螺钉2353锁定。第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352的内壁上设有齿部2354(参见图6);齿部2354的设置可使增大第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352与第一螺栓351之间的摩擦力,提高第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352对第一螺栓351的固定效果。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , a fixing member 235 is provided on the sleeve 234 facing the shaft of the first bolt 351 . The fixing part 235 includes a semi-arc-shaped first locking cylinder 2351 fitted to the shaft of the first bolt 351, and a second locking cylinder 2352 cooperating with the first locking cylinder 2351 is hinged on the first locking cylinder 2351. The locking cylinder 2351 and the second locking cylinder 2352 are locked by screws 2353 at positions away from the hinge. The inner wall of the first locking cylinder 2351 and the second locking cylinder 2352 is provided with a tooth portion 2354 (see FIG. 6 ); The friction force between them improves the fixing effect of the first locking cylinder 2351 and the second locking cylinder 2352 on the first bolt 351 .
当固定件235对第一螺栓351固定时,将第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352通过螺钉2353锁定至第一螺栓351的杆部,使得第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352与第一螺栓351的杆部呈贴合状态,防止第一螺栓351沿其轴线放线产生移动。在本实施例中,第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352与第一螺栓351的杆部采用过盈配合,使得第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352在被螺钉2353锁定后,对第一螺栓351的固定效果更好,进一步防止第一螺栓351沿其轴线方向产生移动。When the fixing part 235 is fixed to the first bolt 351, the first locking cylinder 2351 and the second locking cylinder 2352 are locked to the shaft of the first bolt 351 by the screw 2353, so that the first locking cylinder 2351 and the second locking cylinder 2352 The rod portion of the first bolt 351 is in a bonded state, preventing the first bolt 351 from moving along its axis. In this embodiment, the first locking cylinder 2351 and the second locking cylinder 2352 adopt an interference fit with the shaft of the first bolt 351, so that after the first locking cylinder 2351 and the second locking cylinder 2352 are locked by the screw 2353, the The fixing effect of the first bolt 351 is better, further preventing the first bolt 351 from moving along its axis.
结合图4和图5,固定件235和套筒234之间连接有处于压缩状态的弹簧236,固定件235抵抗弹簧236的弹力与第一螺栓351的杆部抵接。固定件235抵抗弹簧236的弹力将第一螺栓351抵接在腰形孔211内,防止第一螺栓351朝向开口212的方向移动;弹簧236上与弹簧236同轴设置有筒体237,筒体237为可伸缩结构,可伸缩结构包括与套筒234固定连接的固定筒2371,固定筒2371内插接有伸缩筒2372,伸缩筒2372远离套筒234的端部与固定件235固定连接,弹簧236的一端固定连接在固定筒2371内、另一端固定连接在伸缩筒2372内。当固定件235抵抗弹簧236的弹力对第一螺栓351固定时,弹簧236于固定筒2371和伸缩筒2372内拉伸和压缩,使得固定筒2371和伸缩筒2372对弹簧236的拉伸和压缩起到导向作用,防止弹簧236产生倾斜,间接的提高了固定筒2371和伸缩筒2372对第一螺栓351的固定效果。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , a compressed spring 236 is connected between the fixing member 235 and the sleeve 234 , and the fixing member 235 resists the elastic force of the spring 236 and abuts against the rod portion of the first bolt 351 . The fixing member 235 resists the elastic force of the spring 236 and abuts the first bolt 351 in the waist-shaped hole 211 to prevent the first bolt 351 from moving toward the opening 212; 237 is a telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure includes a fixed cylinder 2371 fixedly connected to the sleeve 234, a telescopic cylinder 2372 is inserted into the fixed cylinder 2371, and the end of the telescopic cylinder 2372 away from the sleeve 234 is fixedly connected with the fixing member 235, and the spring One end of 236 is fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder 2371, and the other end is fixedly connected in the telescopic cylinder 2372. When the fixing part 235 resists the elastic force of the spring 236 and fixes the first bolt 351, the spring 236 stretches and compresses in the fixed cylinder 2371 and the telescopic cylinder 2372, so that the fixed cylinder 2371 and the telescopic cylinder 2372 have an effect on the tension and compression of the spring 236. The guiding effect prevents the spring 236 from tilting, and indirectly improves the fixing effect of the fixing cylinder 2371 and the telescopic cylinder 2372 on the first bolt 351 .
结合图3和图4,第一螺栓351上于固定件235和铝合金转接件21之间设有缓冲装置,缓冲装置用于在第一螺栓351于腰形孔211内沿第一螺栓351的轴线方向移动时、对第一螺栓351的移动起到缓冲作用,缓冲装置包括穿设在第一螺栓351杆部上的、具有弹性的缓冲片352,缓冲片352的两面分别与铝合金转接件21和固定件235抵接。3 and 4, the first bolt 351 is provided with a buffer device between the fixing part 235 and the aluminum alloy adapter 21, and the buffer device is used to move the first bolt 351 along the first bolt 351 in the waist-shaped hole 211. When moving in the axial direction of the first bolt 351, it acts as a buffer for the movement of the first bolt 351. The buffer device includes an elastic buffer sheet 352 that is pierced on the shaft of the first bolt 351. The two sides of the buffer sheet 352 are respectively connected with the aluminum alloy The connecting piece 21 abuts against the fixing piece 235 .
结合图4和图7,在本实施例中,缓冲片352设置为圆形,缓冲片352上朝向其中心位置设有多个缓冲条353,多个缓冲条353于缓冲片352上沿其周向均匀设置。当铝合金转接件21于第一螺栓351上移动时,对缓冲片352上的缓冲条353起到挤压作用,带动多个缓冲条353产生形变,使得缓冲条353对铝合金转接件21的移动起到缓冲作用。缓冲片352的设置填补了铝合金转接件21与固定件235之间的缝隙,并且以缓冲的效果防止铝合金转接件21于第一螺栓351上产生移动。4 and 7, in this embodiment, the buffer sheet 352 is set in a circular shape, and a plurality of buffer strips 353 are arranged on the buffer sheet 352 toward its center, and a plurality of buffer strips 353 are arranged on the buffer sheet 352 along its circumference. set evenly. When the aluminum alloy adapter 21 moves on the first bolt 351, it squeezes the buffer strips 353 on the buffer sheet 352, and drives a plurality of buffer strips 353 to deform, so that the buffer strips 353 have a positive impact on the aluminum alloy adapter. The movement of 21 acts as a buffer. The buffer piece 352 fills the gap between the aluminum alloy adapter 21 and the fixing member 235 , and prevents the aluminum alloy adapter 21 from moving on the first bolt 351 with a buffering effect.
工作过程:当需要将装饰条本体3安装至铝合金立柱2上时,将装饰条本体3上铝合金挂件35带动第一螺栓351朝向铝合金转接件21移动,使得铝合金挂件35上的第一螺栓351于铝合金转接件21上的开口212进入至腰形孔211内,以完成对装饰条本体3的安装,节省了施工时间及施工工序。当需要使用固定机构23对第一螺栓351进行固定时,将螺杆231拧入至铝合金转接件21上的螺纹孔232内,将套筒234拧至螺杆231的两端,此时将固定件235抵抗弹簧236的弹力与第一螺栓351固定,防止第一螺栓351朝向开口212的方向移动,当需要使用固定件235对第一螺栓351固定时,将第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352与第一螺栓351的杆部贴合,通过螺钉2353将第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352锁定,防止第一螺栓351于第一锁定筒2351和第二锁定筒2352内沿其轴线方向产生移动,进一步提高了对第一螺栓351的固定效果。Working process: When the decorative strip body 3 needs to be installed on the aluminum alloy column 2, the aluminum alloy pendant 35 on the decorative strip body 3 drives the first bolt 351 to move toward the aluminum alloy adapter 21, so that the aluminum alloy pendant 35 The opening 212 of the first bolt 351 on the aluminum alloy adapter 21 enters into the waist-shaped hole 211 to complete the installation of the decorative strip body 3 , which saves construction time and construction procedures. When it is necessary to use the fixing mechanism 23 to fix the first bolt 351, the screw rod 231 is screwed into the threaded hole 232 on the aluminum alloy adapter 21, and the sleeve 234 is screwed to the two ends of the screw rod 231, at this time the screw rod 231 will be fixed. The member 235 resists the elastic force of the spring 236 and is fixed to the first bolt 351 to prevent the first bolt 351 from moving toward the opening 212. The barrel 2352 fits with the shaft of the first bolt 351, and the first locking barrel 2351 and the second locking barrel 2352 are locked by the screw 2353, preventing the first bolt 351 from moving along the first locking barrel 2351 and the second locking barrel 2352. Movement occurs in the axial direction, which further improves the fixing effect on the first bolt 351 .
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对发明的保护范围进行限制。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于这些实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明所要保护的范围。The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit the protection scope of the invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
尽管参照上述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域普通技术人员依然可以在不冲突的情况下,不作出创造性劳动对本发明各实施例中的特征根据情况相互组合、增删或作其他调整,从而得到不同的、本质未脱离本发明的构思的其他技术方案,这些技术方案也同样属于本发明所要保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without any conflicts. Thereby, other technical solutions that are different and do not deviate from the conception of the present invention in essence are obtained, and these technical solutions also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN205259413U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江亚厦幕墙有限公司 | Connection structure of stone material curtain stand |
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