CN108498826B - A cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment - Google Patents

A cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108498826B
CN108498826B CN201810406488.6A CN201810406488A CN108498826B CN 108498826 B CN108498826 B CN 108498826B CN 201810406488 A CN201810406488 A CN 201810406488A CN 108498826 B CN108498826 B CN 108498826B
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cleaning
frame
disinfection
bearing seat
fixed
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CN108498826A (en
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蒋强
司晨琛
王东中
张和
李树延
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Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device for medical instruments. The invention aims to provide a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments, which can detect the concentration of a disinfectant in time and can clean and disinfect the medical instruments in a classified manner. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments, which comprises a supporting plate, a mounting frame, a stirring mechanism, a first cleaning and disinfecting frame, a first water outlet pipe, a first water outlet valve, a switching mechanism, a first screen frame, a second screen frame, a shielding cover, a liquid concentration measuring instrument, a second water outlet valve, a second water outlet pipe and a second cleaning and disinfecting frame, wherein the first screen frame is arranged on the supporting plate; the first cleaning and disinfecting frame is fixedly connected with the side part of the second cleaning and disinfecting frame. The invention can detect the concentration of the disinfectant in time and can clean and disinfect medical instruments in a classified manner.

Description

一种医疗器械用清洗消毒装置A cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种消毒装置,尤其涉及一种医疗器械用清洗消毒装置。The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device for medical instruments.

背景技术Background technique

消毒机是一种通过的机械原理的运作,从而产生物理或化学消毒元素作用于有毒物进而达到消毒目的的机器,被广泛应用于医疗、和日常生活领域,消毒机发展到今天已经有了很多细小的分类。有专门用于的医用消毒机,也有被广泛应用于生活的,其中医用消毒机应用较为广泛。The disinfection machine is a machine that operates through a mechanical principle, thereby producing physical or chemical disinfection elements to act on toxic substances to achieve the purpose of disinfection. It is widely used in the fields of medical treatment and daily life. Small classification. There are dedicated medical sterilizers, and some are widely used in life, among which medical sterilizers are widely used.

传统的消毒机功能单一,其上不具有测量仪器,不能够及时检测消毒液浓度,不能够确保人员的安全,且传统的消毒机不能够对医疗器械进行分类清洗消毒,使得医疗器械容易交叉感染,影响了清洗消毒的效率,因此亟需研发一种能够及时检测消毒液浓度、且能够对医疗器械分类清洗消毒的医疗器械用清洗消毒装置。The traditional disinfection machine has a single function, there is no measuring instrument on it, it cannot detect the concentration of the disinfectant in time, and it cannot ensure the safety of personnel, and the traditional disinfection machine cannot classify, clean and sterilize medical equipment, which makes medical equipment prone to cross infection. , which affects the efficiency of cleaning and disinfection. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a cleaning and disinfection device for medical devices that can detect the concentration of disinfectant in time and can clean and disinfect medical devices by classification.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved

本发明为了克服传统的消毒剂部能够及时检测消毒液浓度、且不能够对医疗器械分类清洗消毒的缺点,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够及时检测消毒液浓度、且能够对医疗器械分类清洗消毒的医疗器械用清洗消毒装置。In order to overcome the shortcomings that the traditional disinfectant part can detect the concentration of the disinfectant in time, and cannot clean and sterilize the medical instruments by classification, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method that can detect the concentration of the disinfectant in time and can be used for medical equipment. Cleaning and sterilizing devices for medical devices that are cleaned and sterilized by equipment classification.

(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了这样一种医疗器械用清洗消毒装置,包括有支撑板、安装框、搅拌机构、第一清洗消毒框、第一出水管、第一出水阀、开关机构、第一网框、第二网框、遮盖罩、液体浓度测量仪、第二出水阀、第二出水管和第二清洗消毒框;第一清洗消毒框固接于第二清洗消毒框侧部,且第一清洗消毒框顶部开有供第一网框放置的第一放置孔,第二清洗消毒框顶部开有供第二网框放置的第二放置孔;两支撑板固接于第一清洗消毒框、第二清洗消毒框的底部;安装框固接于第一清洗消毒框、第二清洗消毒框的底部,且位于两支撑板之间;搅拌机构固接于安装框内,且搅拌机构输出端与第一清洗消毒框、第二清洗消毒框传动连接;第一清洗消毒框、第二清洗消毒框的内侧壁均固接有测量头;液体浓度测量仪固接于第二清洗消毒框侧部,且液体浓度测量仪与测量头电连接;第一出水管固接于第一清洗消毒框侧部,第一出水阀安装于第一出水管,第二出水管固接于第二清洗消毒框侧部,第二出水阀安装于第二出水管,遮盖罩铰接于第二清洗消毒框顶部;开关机构固接于第一清洗消毒框侧部顶端,且开关机构与遮盖罩配合;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a cleaning and disinfection device for medical devices, which includes a support plate, an installation frame, a stirring mechanism, a first cleaning and disinfection frame, a first water outlet pipe, a first water outlet valve, a switch mechanism, The first screen frame, the second screen frame, the cover, the liquid concentration measuring instrument, the second water outlet valve, the second water outlet pipe and the second cleaning and disinfection frame; the first cleaning and disinfection frame is fixed on the side of the second cleaning and disinfection frame, And the top of the first cleaning and disinfection frame is provided with a first placement hole for the first screen frame, and the top of the second cleaning and disinfection frame is provided with a second placement hole for the second screen frame. the bottom of the disinfection frame and the second cleaning and disinfection frame; the installation frame is fixed on the bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame and the second cleaning and disinfection frame, and is located between the two support plates; the stirring mechanism is fixed in the installation frame, and the stirring mechanism The output end is connected with the first cleaning and sterilizing frame and the second cleaning and sterilizing frame; the inner side walls of the first cleaning and sterilizing frame and the second cleaning and sterilizing frame are fixed with measuring heads; the liquid concentration measuring instrument is fixed on the second cleaning and disinfection frame the side part, and the liquid concentration measuring instrument is electrically connected with the measuring head; the first water outlet pipe is fixed on the side part of the first cleaning and disinfection frame, the first water outlet valve is installed on the first water outlet pipe, and the second water outlet pipe is fixed on the second cleaning and disinfection frame. On the side of the disinfection frame, the second water outlet valve is installed on the second water outlet pipe, and the cover is hinged on the top of the second cleaning and disinfection frame; the switch mechanism is fixed on the top of the side of the first cleaning and disinfection frame, and the switch mechanism cooperates with the cover;

搅拌机构包括有驱动电机、第一搅拌叶、第一密封圈、第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第一轴承座、第一转轴、第二搅拌叶、第二密封圈、第三齿轮、第二转轴和第二轴承座;驱动电机固接于安装框内底部,第一齿轮与驱动电机输出端传动连接,第一轴承座嵌于第一清洗消毒框底部;第一密封圈固接于第一清洗消毒框内底部,且位于第一轴承座上方;第一转轴一端与第一搅拌叶固接,另一端贯穿第一转轴与第一轴承座枢接,且贯穿第一轴承座与第二齿轮固接,第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合;第二轴承座嵌于第二清洗消毒框底部;第二密封圈固接于第二清洗消毒框内底部,且位于第二轴承座上方;第二转轴一端与第二搅拌叶固接,另一端贯穿第二转轴与第二轴承座枢接,且贯穿第二轴承座与第三齿轮固接,第三齿轮与第一齿轮啮合;The stirring mechanism includes a driving motor, a first stirring blade, a first sealing ring, a first gear, a second gear, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a second stirring blade, a second sealing ring, a third gear, a second the rotating shaft and the second bearing seat; the driving motor is fixed on the inner bottom of the installation frame, the first gear is connected with the output end of the driving motor in a driving manner, the first bearing seat is embedded in the bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame; the first sealing ring is fixed on the first The inner bottom of the cleaning and disinfection frame is located above the first bearing seat; one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first stirring blade, and the other end is pivotally connected through the first rotating shaft and the first bearing seat, and penetrates through the first bearing seat and the second gear Fixed connection, the second gear meshes with the first gear; the second bearing seat is embedded in the bottom of the second cleaning and disinfection frame; the second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second cleaning and disinfection frame, and is located above the second bearing seat; the second One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second stirring blade, the other end is pivotally connected to the second bearing seat through the second rotating shaft, and is fixedly connected to the third gear through the second bearing seat, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear;

开关机构包括有一字板、固定板、第三转轴、第三轴承座、滑块、滑轨和第四弹性件;滑轨固接于第一清洗消毒框侧部顶端;第三轴承座通过滑块与滑轨滑动连接,且滑块通过弹性件与滑轨内顶壁连接;固定板固接于遮盖罩靠近滑轨的侧部,且固定板开有一字孔;第三转轴一端贯穿一字孔与一字板固接,另一端与第三轴承座枢接;The switch mechanism includes a character plate, a fixed plate, a third rotating shaft, a third bearing seat, a sliding block, a sliding rail and a fourth elastic piece; the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top of the side part of the first cleaning and disinfection frame; The block is slidably connected to the sliding rail, and the sliding block is connected to the inner top wall of the sliding rail through an elastic member; the fixing plate is fixed to the side of the cover close to the sliding rail, and the fixing plate has a hole; one end of the third shaft runs through a word The hole is fixedly connected with the word plate, and the other end is pivotally connected with the third bearing seat;

还包括有烘干框、烘干器、蝶形螺栓和盖板;烘干框固接于安装框底部,且烘干框前端顶部开有螺纹孔;烘干器固接于烘干框内后壁顶端,盖板铰接于烘干框前端底部,蝶形螺栓贯穿盖板与螺纹孔螺接,盖板后部两侧均固接有挡板;It also includes a drying frame, a dryer, butterfly bolts and a cover plate; the drying frame is fixed to the bottom of the installation frame, and the front end of the drying frame is provided with threaded holes; after the dryer is fixed in the drying frame At the top of the wall, the cover is hinged to the bottom of the front end of the drying frame, the butterfly bolts penetrate through the cover and are screwed into the threaded holes, and baffles are fixed on both sides of the rear of the cover;

还包括有螺杆、螺母、第四轴承座和车轮;螺母固接于支撑板外侧部,螺杆螺接于螺母,第四轴承座与螺杆底部枢接,车轮固接于第四轴承座底部;It also includes a screw rod, a nut, a fourth bearing seat and a wheel; the nut is fixed to the outer side of the support plate, the screw rod is screwed to the nut, the fourth bearing seat is pivotally connected to the bottom of the screw rod, and the wheel is fixed to the bottom of the fourth bearing seat;

还包括有把手;第一网框、第二网框顶部两侧均开有安装槽,把手铰接于安装槽内。It also includes a handle; both sides of the top of the first screen frame and the second screen frame are provided with installation grooves, and the handles are hinged in the installation grooves.

(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本发明达到了能够及时检测消毒液浓度、且能够对医疗器械分类清洗消毒的效果;该清洗消毒装置能够实时监测消毒液浓度,确保人员的安全,且对医疗器械分类清洗消毒,避免了医疗器械交叉感染,提高了清洗消毒的效果,便于后期对医疗器械的使用。The present invention achieves the effect of being able to detect the concentration of the disinfectant in time, and being able to clean and sterilize the medical devices by classification; the cleaning and disinfection device can monitor the concentration of the disinfectant in real time, ensure the safety of personnel, and clean and disinfect the medical devices by classification, avoiding the need for medical devices Cross-infection improves the effect of cleaning and disinfection, and facilitates the use of medical devices in the later stage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的第一种主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first front view structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明图1中A的放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

图3为本发明图1中B的放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

图4为本发明开关机构的主视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the switch mechanism of the present invention.

图5为本发明的第二种主视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second front view structure of the present invention.

图6为本发明的部分左视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial left-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图7为本发明的第三种主视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third front view structure of the present invention.

图8为本发明的第四种主视结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure of the present invention.

附图中的标记为:1-支撑板,2-安装框,3-搅拌机构,31-驱动电机,32-第一搅拌叶,33-第一密封圈,34-第一齿轮,35-第二齿轮,36-第一轴承座,37-第一转轴,38-第二搅拌叶,39-第二密封圈,310-第三齿轮,311-第二转轴,312-第二轴承座,4-第一清洗消毒框,5-第一出水管,6-第一出水阀,7-测量头,8-开关机构,81-一字板,82-固定板,83-一字孔,84-第三转轴,85-第三轴承座,86-滑块,87-滑轨,88-弹性件,9-第一放置孔,10-第一网框,11-第二放置孔,12-第二网框,13-遮盖罩,14-液体浓度测量仪,15-第二出水阀,16-第二出水管,17-第二清洗消毒框,18-烘干框,19-烘干器,20-螺纹孔,21-蝶形螺栓,22-盖板,23-挡板,24-螺杆,25-螺母,26-四轴承座,27-车轮,28-安装槽,29-把手。The symbols in the drawings are: 1-support plate, 2-installation frame, 3-stirring mechanism, 31-drive motor, 32-first stirring blade, 33-first sealing ring, 34-first gear, 35-th Second gear, 36-first bearing seat, 37-first shaft, 38-second stirring blade, 39-second sealing ring, 310-third gear, 311-second shaft, 312-second bearing seat, 4 - The first cleaning and disinfection frame, 5- The first water outlet pipe, 6- The first water outlet valve, 7- Measuring head, 8- Switch mechanism, 81- Slotted plate, 82- Fixed plate, 83- Slotted hole, 84- The third shaft, 85-the third bearing seat, 86-slider, 87-slide rail, 88-elastic part, 9-first placement hole, 10-first screen frame, 11-second placement hole, 12-th Second screen frame, 13-cover, 14-liquid concentration measuring instrument, 15-second water outlet valve, 16-second water outlet pipe, 17-second cleaning and disinfection frame, 18-drying frame, 19-dryer, 20-threaded hole, 21-wing bolt, 22-cover plate, 23-bezel, 24-screw, 25-nut, 26-four bearing seat, 27-wheel, 28-installation slot, 29-handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

一种医疗器械用清洗消毒装置,如图1-8所示,包括有支撑板1、安装框2、搅拌机构3、第一清洗消毒框4、第一出水管5、第一出水阀6、开关机构8、第一网框10、第二网框12、遮盖罩13、液体浓度测量仪14、第二出水阀15、第二出水管16和第二清洗消毒框17;第一清洗消毒框4固接于第二清洗消毒框17侧部,且第一清洗消毒框4顶部开有供第一网框10放置的第一放置孔9,第二清洗消毒框17顶部开有供第二网框12放置的第二放置孔11;两支撑板1固接于第一清洗消毒框4、第二清洗消毒框17的底部;安装框2固接于第一清洗消毒框4、第二清洗消毒框17的底部,且位于两支撑板1之间;搅拌机构3固接于安装框2内,且搅拌机构3输出端与第一清洗消毒框4、第二清洗消毒框17传动连接;第一清洗消毒框4、第二清洗消毒框17的内侧壁均固接有测量头7;液体浓度测量仪14固接于第二清洗消毒框17侧部,且液体浓度测量仪14与测量头7电连接;第一出水管5固接于第一清洗消毒框4侧部,第一出水阀6安装于第一出水管5,第二出水管16固接于第二清洗消毒框17侧部,第二出水阀15安装于第二出水管16,遮盖罩13铰接于第二清洗消毒框17顶部;开关机构8固接于第一清洗消毒框4侧部顶端,且开关机构8与遮盖罩13配合。A cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment, as shown in Figures 1-8, includes a support plate 1, an installation frame 2, a stirring mechanism 3, a first cleaning and disinfection frame 4, a first water outlet pipe 5, a first water outlet valve 6, Switch mechanism 8, first screen frame 10, second screen frame 12, cover 13, liquid concentration measuring instrument 14, second water outlet valve 15, second water outlet pipe 16 and second cleaning and disinfection frame 17; first cleaning and disinfection frame 4 is fixed on the side of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17, and the top of the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4 is provided with a first placement hole 9 for placing the first screen frame 10, and the top of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17 is opened with a second screen. The second placement hole 11 where the frame 12 is placed; the two support plates 1 are fixed to the bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4 and the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17; the installation frame 2 is fixed to the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4 and the second cleaning and disinfection frame 4. The bottom of the frame 17 is located between the two support plates 1; the stirring mechanism 3 is fixed in the installation frame 2, and the output end of the stirring mechanism 3 is connected with the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4 and the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17; The inner walls of the cleaning and disinfection frame 4 and the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17 are all fixed with a measuring head 7; the liquid concentration measuring instrument 14 is fixed to the side of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17, and the liquid concentration measuring instrument 14 and the measuring head 7 are electrically connected. The first water outlet pipe 5 is fixed on the side of the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4, the first water outlet valve 6 is installed on the first water outlet pipe 5, the second water outlet pipe 16 is fixed on the side of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17, and the first water outlet valve 6 is installed on the first water outlet pipe 5. The two water outlet valves 15 are installed on the second water outlet pipe 16, the cover 13 is hinged on the top of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17; .

当需要对医疗器械进行清洗消毒时,工人将医疗器械分类,并放入相对应的第一网框10或第二网框12内,再将遮盖罩13盖住第一清洗消毒框4、第二清洗消毒框17顶部,通过开关机构8固定住遮盖罩13,如此避免消毒液溢出,提高了安全性,控制搅拌机构3运作,搅拌机构3的输出端对第一清洗消毒框4、第二清洗消毒框17内的消毒液进行搅拌,使得消毒液对医疗器械进行充分均匀的清洗消毒,提供了工作效率,清洗的过程中,液体浓度测量仪14通过测量头7对第一清洗消毒框4、第二清洗消毒框17顶内的消毒液浓度进行实时的测量,确保了人员的安全,当清洗消毒完成后,打开第一出水阀6、第二出水阀15,如此将污水通过第一出水管5、第二出水管16排出,再使开关机构8脱离遮盖罩13,如此便于将第一网框10及第一网框10内的医疗器械取出,便于将第二网框12及第二网框12内的医疗器械取出,对医疗器械进行分类消毒,避免了交叉感染,提高了清洗消毒的效果。When cleaning and sterilizing the medical equipment is required, the worker classifies the medical equipment and puts it into the corresponding first screen frame 10 or second screen frame 12, and then covers the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4, the second screen frame 12 with the cover 13 Second, on the top of the cleaning and disinfection frame 17, the cover 13 is fixed by the switch mechanism 8, so that the overflow of the disinfectant is avoided, the safety is improved, and the operation of the stirring mechanism 3 is controlled. The disinfectant in the cleaning and disinfection frame 17 is stirred, so that the disinfectant can fully and uniformly clean and sterilize the medical equipment, which improves the work efficiency. During the cleaning process, the liquid concentration measuring instrument 14 passes the measuring head 7 to the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4 , The concentration of the disinfectant in the top of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17 is measured in real time to ensure the safety of personnel. When the cleaning and disinfection is completed, the first water outlet valve 6 and the second water outlet valve 15 are opened, so that the sewage passes through the first outlet. The water pipe 5 and the second water outlet pipe 16 are discharged, and then the switch mechanism 8 is released from the cover 13, so that the first screen frame 10 and the medical equipment in the first screen frame 10 can be easily taken out, and the second screen frame 12 and the second screen frame 12. The medical instruments in the screen frame 12 are taken out, and the medical instruments are classified and sterilized, so as to avoid cross infection and improve the effect of cleaning and disinfection.

进一步,搅拌机构3包括有驱动电机31、第一搅拌叶32、第一密封圈33、第一齿轮34、第二齿轮35、第一轴承座36、第一转轴37、第二搅拌叶38、第二密封圈39、第三齿轮310、第二转轴311和第二轴承座312;驱动电机31固接于安装框2内底部,第一齿轮34与驱动电机31输出端传动连接,第一轴承座36嵌于第一清洗消毒框4底部;第一密封圈33固接于第一清洗消毒框4内底部,且位于第一轴承座36上方;第一转轴37一端与第一搅拌叶32固接,另一端贯穿第一转轴37与第一轴承座36枢接,且贯穿第一轴承座36与第二齿轮35固接,第二齿轮35与第一齿轮34啮合;第二轴承座312嵌于第二清洗消毒框17底部;第二密封圈39固接于第二清洗消毒框17内底部,且位于第二轴承座312上方;第二转轴311一端与第二搅拌叶38固接,另一端贯穿第二转轴311与第二轴承座312枢接,且贯穿第二轴承座312与第三齿轮310固接,第三齿轮310与第一齿轮34啮合;所以工人控制驱动电机31运作,驱动电机31输出端驱使第一齿轮34转动,如此带动第二齿轮35、第三齿轮310转动,第二齿轮35带动第一转轴37及第一转轴37上的第一搅拌叶32转动,如此使得第一清洗消毒框4内的消毒液对第一网框10内的医疗器械进行高效清洗;第三齿轮310带动第二转轴311及第二转轴311上的第二搅拌叶38转动,如此使得第二清洗消毒框17内的消毒液对第二网框12内的医疗器械进行高效清洗,提高了清洗消毒的效率,减轻了工人的工作负担。Further, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 31, a first stirring blade 32, a first sealing ring 33, a first gear 34, a second gear 35, a first bearing seat 36, a first rotating shaft 37, a second stirring blade 38, The second sealing ring 39, the third gear 310, the second shaft 311 and the second bearing seat 312; the drive motor 31 is fixed to the inner bottom of the mounting frame 2, the first gear 34 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 31 in a driving manner, and the first bearing The seat 36 is embedded in the bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4; the first sealing ring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame 4, and is located above the first bearing seat 36; one end of the first rotating shaft 37 is fixed with the first stirring blade 32. The other end is pivotally connected to the first bearing seat 36 through the first rotating shaft 37, and is fixedly connected to the second gear 35 through the first bearing seat 36, the second gear 35 is meshed with the first gear 34; the second bearing seat 312 is embedded At the bottom of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17; the second sealing ring 39 is fixed to the inner bottom of the second cleaning and disinfection frame 17, and is located above the second bearing seat 312; one end of the second rotating shaft 311 is fixed to the second stirring blade 38, and the other One end penetrates the second shaft 311 and is pivotally connected to the second bearing seat 312, and is connected to the third gear 310 through the second bearing seat 312, and the third gear 310 is meshed with the first gear 34; therefore, the worker controls the driving motor 31 to operate, driving The output end of the motor 31 drives the first gear 34 to rotate, which drives the second gear 35 and the third gear 310 to rotate, and the second gear 35 drives the first shaft 37 and the first stirring blade 32 on the first shaft 37 to rotate, thus making the first shaft 37 rotate. The disinfectant in the cleaning and sterilizing frame 4 efficiently cleans the medical equipment in the first screen frame 10; the third gear 310 drives the second rotating shaft 311 and the second stirring blade 38 on the second rotating shaft 311 to rotate, thus making the second rotating shaft 311 rotate. The disinfectant in the cleaning and disinfection frame 17 efficiently cleans the medical instruments in the second screen frame 12, which improves the efficiency of cleaning and disinfection and reduces the workload of workers.

进一步,开关机构8包括有一字板81、固定板82、第三转轴84、第三轴承座85、滑块86、滑轨87和第四弹性件88;滑轨87固接于第一清洗消毒框4侧部顶端;第三轴承座85通过滑块86与滑轨87滑动连接,且滑块86通过弹性件88与滑轨87内顶壁连接;固定板82固接于遮盖罩13靠近滑轨87的侧部,且固定板82开有一字孔83;第三转轴84一端贯穿一字孔83与一字板81固接,另一端与第三轴承座85枢接;所以当需要打开遮盖罩13时,工人转动一字板81,在弹性件88的弹力作用下,驱使滑块86与滑块86上的第三轴承座85下移,此时滑轨87对滑块86起到了导向作用,如此带动第三转轴84及第三转轴84上的一字板81贯穿一字孔83,以此便于工人打开遮盖罩13,取出第一网框10、第二网框12。Further, the switch mechanism 8 includes a character plate 81, a fixed plate 82, a third shaft 84, a third bearing seat 85, a sliding block 86, a sliding rail 87 and a fourth elastic member 88; the sliding rail 87 is fixedly connected to the first cleaning and disinfection The top of the side of the frame 4; the third bearing seat 85 is slidably connected to the slide rail 87 through the slider 86, and the slider 86 is connected to the inner top wall of the slide rail 87 through the elastic member 88; the fixing plate 82 is fixed to the cover 13 close to the slide The side of the rail 87, and the fixed plate 82 has a slot 83; one end of the third shaft 84 penetrates the slot 83 and is fixed to the slot 81, and the other end is pivotally connected to the third bearing seat 85; so when it is necessary to open the cover When the cover is 13, the worker rotates the flat plate 81, and under the elastic force of the elastic member 88, the slider 86 and the third bearing seat 85 on the slider 86 are driven to move down. At this time, the sliding rail 87 guides the slider 86. Therefore, the third rotating shaft 84 and the indented plate 81 on the third rotating shaft 84 are driven through the indented hole 83 , so that the worker can open the cover 13 and take out the first screen frame 10 and the second screen frame 12 .

进一步,该医疗器械用清洗消毒装置还包括有烘干框18、烘干器19、蝶形螺栓21和盖板22;烘干框18固接于安装框2底部,且烘干框18前端顶部开有螺纹孔20;烘干器19固接于烘干框18内后壁顶端,盖板22铰接于烘干框18前端底部,蝶形螺栓21贯穿盖板22与螺纹孔20螺接,盖板22后部两侧均固接有挡板23;所以当医疗器械清洗消毒后,可将向外螺出蝶形螺栓21,蝶形螺栓21脱离螺纹孔20,如此便于打开盖板22,此时挡板23起到了导向作用,便于工人将医疗器械倒入烘干框18内,避免医疗器械掉落,再将盖板22遮盖住烘干框18,将蝶形螺栓21重新螺入螺纹孔20,使得烘干框18有着更好的密封性,控制烘干器19运作,对医疗器械进行高效烘干,便于后期的使用。Further, the cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment also includes a drying frame 18, a dryer 19, butterfly bolts 21 and a cover plate 22; the drying frame 18 is fixed to the bottom of the installation frame 2, and the top of the front end of the drying frame 18 A threaded hole 20 is opened; the dryer 19 is fixed to the top of the inner rear wall of the drying frame 18, the cover plate 22 is hinged to the bottom of the front end of the drying frame 18, the butterfly bolt 21 penetrates the cover plate 22 and is screwed to the threaded hole 20, and the cover The baffles 23 are fixed on both sides of the rear of the plate 22; therefore, after the medical instrument is cleaned and sterilized, the butterfly bolts 21 can be screwed out, and the butterfly bolts 21 are separated from the threaded holes 20, so that the cover plate 22 can be easily opened. When the baffle 23 plays a guiding role, it is convenient for workers to pour the medical equipment into the drying frame 18 to prevent the medical equipment from falling, and then cover the drying frame 18 with the cover plate 22, and screw the butterfly bolts 21 into the threaded holes again. 20, the drying frame 18 has better sealing performance, the operation of the dryer 19 is controlled, and the medical instruments are dried efficiently, which is convenient for later use.

进一步,该医疗器械用清洗消毒装置还包括有螺杆24、螺母25、第四轴承座26和车轮27;螺母25固接于支撑板1外侧部,螺杆24螺接于螺母25,第四轴承座26与螺杆24底部枢接,车轮27固接于第四轴承座26底部;所以车轮27能够便于移动该清洗消毒装置,当不需要使用车轮27时,可转动螺杆24,在螺母25的配合下,驱使第四轴承座26及第四轴承座26下的车轮27上移,如此便于收起车轮27。Further, the cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment also includes a screw 24, a nut 25, a fourth bearing seat 26 and a wheel 27; 26 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the screw 24, and the wheel 27 is fixed to the bottom of the fourth bearing seat 26; so the wheel 27 can facilitate the movement of the cleaning and disinfection device. When the wheel 27 is not needed, the screw 24 can be rotated, and the nut 25 cooperates , to drive the fourth bearing seat 26 and the wheel 27 under the fourth bearing seat 26 to move upward, so that the wheel 27 can be easily retracted.

进一步,该医疗器械用清洗消毒装置还包括有把手29;第一网框10、第二网框12顶部两侧均开有安装槽28,把手29铰接于安装槽28内;所以安装槽28便于储存把手29,如此降低了占用空间,且通过把手29能够便于提拿第一网框10、第二网框12。Further, the cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment also includes a handle 29; the top sides of the first screen frame 10 and the second screen frame 12 are provided with installation grooves 28, and the handle 29 is hinged in the installation groove 28; so the installation groove 28 is convenient for The handle 29 is stored, thus reducing the occupied space, and the first screen frame 10 and the second screen frame 12 can be easily carried by the handle 29 .

本发明的控制方式是通过人工启动和关闭开关来控制,动力元件的接线图与电源的提供属于本领域的公知常识,并且本发明主要用来保护机械装置,所以本发明不再详细解释控制方式和接线布置。The control method of the present invention is controlled by manually turning on and off the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power supply belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the present invention will not explain the control method in detail. and wiring arrangement.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1.一种医疗器械用清洗消毒装置,其特征在于,包括有支撑板(1)、安装框(2)、搅拌机构(3)、第一清洗消毒框(4)、第一出水管(5)、第一出水阀(6)、开关机构(8)、第一网框(10)、第二网框(12)、遮盖罩(13)、液体浓度测量仪(14)、第二出水阀(15)、第二出水管(16)和第二清洗消毒框(17);第一清洗消毒框(4)固接于第二清洗消毒框(17)侧部,且第一清洗消毒框(4)顶部开有供第一网框(10)放置的第一放置孔(9),第二清洗消毒框(17)顶部开有供第二网框(12)放置的第二放置孔(11);两支撑板(1)固接于第一清洗消毒框(4)、第二清洗消毒框(17)的底部;安装框(2)固接于第一清洗消毒框(4)、第二清洗消毒框(17)的底部,且位于两支撑板(1)之间;搅拌机构(3)固接于安装框(2)内,且搅拌机构(3)输出端与第一清洗消毒框(4)、第二清洗消毒框(17)传动连接;第一清洗消毒框(4)、第二清洗消毒框(17)的内侧壁均固接有测量头(7);液体浓度测量仪(14)固接于第二清洗消毒框(17)侧部,且液体浓度测量仪(14)与测量头(7)电连接;第一出水管(5)固接于第一清洗消毒框(4)侧部,第一出水阀(6)安装于第一出水管(5),第二出水管(16)固接于第二清洗消毒框(17)侧部,第二出水阀(15)安装于第二出水管(16),遮盖罩(13)铰接于第二清洗消毒框(17)顶部;开关机构(8)固接于第一清洗消毒框(4)侧部顶端,且开关机构(8)与遮盖罩(13)配合;1. A cleaning and disinfection device for medical instruments, characterized in that it comprises a support plate (1), a mounting frame (2), a stirring mechanism (3), a first cleaning and disinfection frame (4), a first water outlet pipe (5) ), the first water outlet valve (6), the switch mechanism (8), the first screen frame (10), the second screen frame (12), the cover (13), the liquid concentration measuring instrument (14), the second water outlet valve (15), a second water outlet pipe (16) and a second cleaning and disinfection frame (17); the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4) is fixed to the side of the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17), and the first cleaning and disinfection frame ( 4) A first placement hole (9) for the first screen frame (10) to be placed on the top, and a second placement hole (11) for the second screen frame (12) to be placed on the top of the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17). ); two support plates (1) are fixed on the bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4), the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17); the mounting frame (2) is fixed on the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4), the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17) The bottom of the cleaning and disinfection frame (17) is located between the two support plates (1); the stirring mechanism (3) is fixed in the installation frame (2), and the output end of the stirring mechanism (3) is connected to the first cleaning and disinfection frame (1). 4), the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17) is connected by transmission; the inner walls of the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4) and the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17) are all fixed with a measuring head (7); the liquid concentration measuring instrument (14) ) is fixed to the side of the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17), and the liquid concentration measuring instrument (14) is electrically connected to the measuring head (7); the first water outlet pipe (5) is fixed to the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4) On the side, the first water outlet valve (6) is installed on the first water outlet pipe (5), the second water outlet pipe (16) is fixed on the side of the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17), and the second water outlet valve (15) is installed in the The second water outlet pipe (16), the cover (13) is hinged on the top of the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17); the switch mechanism (8) is fixed on the top of the side of the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4), and the switch mechanism (8) ) is matched with the cover (13); 搅拌机构(3)包括有驱动电机(31)、第一搅拌叶(32)、第一密封圈(33)、第一齿轮(34)、第二齿轮(35)、第一轴承座(36)、第一转轴(37)、第二搅拌叶(38)、第二密封圈(39)、第三齿轮(310)、第二转轴(311)和第二轴承座(312);驱动电机(31)固接于安装框(2)内底部,第一齿轮(34)与驱动电机(31)输出端传动连接,第一轴承座(36)嵌于第一清洗消毒框(4)底部;第一密封圈(33)固接于第一清洗消毒框(4)内底部,且位于第一轴承座(36)上方;第一转轴(37)一端与第一搅拌叶(32)固接,另一端贯穿第一转轴(37)与第一轴承座(36)枢接,且贯穿第一轴承座(36)与第二齿轮(35)固接,第二齿轮(35)与第一齿轮(34)啮合;第二轴承座(312)嵌于第二清洗消毒框(17)底部;第二密封圈(39)固接于第二清洗消毒框(17)内底部,且位于第二轴承座(312)上方;第二转轴(311)一端与第二搅拌叶(38)固接,另一端贯穿第二转轴(311)与第二轴承座(312)枢接,且贯穿第二轴承座(312)与第三齿轮(310)固接,第三齿轮(310)与第一齿轮(34)啮合;The stirring mechanism (3) includes a driving motor (31), a first stirring blade (32), a first sealing ring (33), a first gear (34), a second gear (35), and a first bearing seat (36) , the first rotating shaft (37), the second stirring blade (38), the second sealing ring (39), the third gear (310), the second rotating shaft (311) and the second bearing seat (312); the drive motor (31) ) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the installation frame (2), the first gear (34) is drivingly connected with the output end of the drive motor (31), and the first bearing seat (36) is embedded in the bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4); The sealing ring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4), and is located above the first bearing seat (36); one end of the first rotating shaft (37) is fixedly connected to the first stirring blade (32), and the other end is fixedly connected to the first stirring blade (32). The first rotating shaft (37) is pivotally connected to the first bearing seat (36), and the first bearing seat (36) is fixedly connected to the second gear (35), the second gear (35) and the first gear (34) meshing; the second bearing seat (312) is embedded in the bottom of the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17); the second sealing ring (39) is fixed on the inner bottom of the second cleaning and disinfection frame (17), and is located in the second bearing seat (312) ); one end of the second rotating shaft (311) is fixedly connected with the second stirring blade (38), and the other end is pivotally connected to the second bearing seat (312) through the second rotating shaft (311), and passes through the second bearing seat (312) is fixedly connected with the third gear (310), and the third gear (310) meshes with the first gear (34); 开关机构(8)包括有一字板(81)、固定板(82)、第三转轴(84)、第三轴承座(85)、滑块(86)、滑轨(87)和第四弹性件(88);滑轨(87)固接于第一清洗消毒框(4)侧部顶端;第三轴承座(85)通过滑块(86)与滑轨(87)滑动连接,且滑块(86)通过弹性件(88)与滑轨(87)内顶壁连接;固定板(82)固接于遮盖罩(13)靠近滑轨(87)的侧部,且固定板(82)开有一字孔(83);第三转轴(84)一端贯穿一字孔(83)与一字板(81)固接,另一端与第三轴承座(85)枢接;The switch mechanism (8) includes a character plate (81), a fixed plate (82), a third rotating shaft (84), a third bearing seat (85), a sliding block (86), a sliding rail (87) and a fourth elastic member (88); the slide rail (87) is fixedly connected to the top side of the first cleaning and disinfection frame (4); the third bearing seat (85) is slidably connected to the slide rail (87) through the slider (86), and the slider (88) is slidably connected to the slide rail (87). 86) Connect with the inner top wall of the slide rail (87) through the elastic piece (88); the fixing plate (82) is fixed to the side of the cover (13) close to the slide rail (87), and the fixing plate (82) has a A word hole (83); one end of the third shaft (84) penetrates through the word hole (83) and is fixedly connected to the word plate (81), and the other end is pivotally connected to the third bearing seat (85); 还包括有烘干框(18)、烘干器(19)、蝶形螺栓(21)和盖板(22);烘干框(18)固接于安装框(2)底部,且烘干框(18)前端顶部开有螺纹孔(20);烘干器(19)固接于烘干框(18)内后壁顶端,盖板(22)铰接于烘干框(18)前端底部,蝶形螺栓(21)贯穿盖板(22)与螺纹孔(20)螺接,盖板(22)后部两侧均固接有挡板(23);Also includes a drying frame (18), a dryer (19), butterfly bolts (21) and a cover plate (22); the drying frame (18) is fixed on the bottom of the installation frame (2), and the drying frame (18) A threaded hole (20) is opened at the top of the front end; the dryer (19) is fixed to the top of the inner rear wall of the drying frame (18), and the cover plate (22) is hinged to the bottom of the front end of the drying frame (18), and the butterfly The shaped bolt (21) penetrates the cover plate (22) and is screwed to the threaded hole (20), and baffle plates (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear of the cover plate (22); 还包括有螺杆(24)、螺母(25)、第四轴承座(26)和车轮(27);螺母(25)固接于支撑板(1)外侧部,螺杆(24)螺接于螺母(25),第四轴承座(26)与螺杆(24)底部枢接,车轮(27)固接于第四轴承座(26)底部;Also includes a screw (24), a nut (25), a fourth bearing seat (26) and a wheel (27); the nut (25) is fixed on the outer part of the support plate (1), and the screw (24) is screwed on the nut ( 25), the fourth bearing seat (26) is pivotally connected to the bottom of the screw (24), and the wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth bearing seat (26); 还包括有把手(29);第一网框(10)、第二网框(12)顶部两侧均开有安装槽(28),把手(29)铰接于安装槽(28)内。It also includes a handle (29); the first screen frame (10) and the second screen frame (12) are provided with installation grooves (28) on both sides of the top, and the handle (29) is hinged in the installation groove (28).
CN201810406488.6A 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A cleaning and disinfection device for medical equipment Expired - Fee Related CN108498826B (en)

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CN109453403A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-12 青岛市城阳区人民医院 A kind of surgical operating disinfection nursing device
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CN111957653A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 谢海胜 Hepatobiliary department uses medical instrument belt cleaning device

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CN107519513A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-29 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 With the Medical appliance decontaminating apparatus for mixing medicine function
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