CN108498014A - A kind of sweeping robot - Google Patents

A kind of sweeping robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108498014A
CN108498014A CN201810289753.7A CN201810289753A CN108498014A CN 108498014 A CN108498014 A CN 108498014A CN 201810289753 A CN201810289753 A CN 201810289753A CN 108498014 A CN108498014 A CN 108498014A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
spur gear
inner cavity
sweeping robot
passive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810289753.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108498014B (en
Inventor
李让洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Ruiyi Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Longitudinal Intelligent Manufacturing Industry Technology Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Longitudinal Intelligent Manufacturing Industry Technology Research Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Longitudinal Intelligent Manufacturing Industry Technology Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810289753.7A priority Critical patent/CN108498014B/en
Publication of CN108498014A publication Critical patent/CN108498014A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108498014B publication Critical patent/CN108498014B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • A47L11/4005Arrangements of batteries or cells; Electric power supply arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041Roll shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools

Abstract

The present invention relates to robotic technology fields; and disclose a kind of sweeping robot; including shell; it is fixedly attached matcoveredn at the top of the hull outside; it is installed with probe in the middle part of the protective layer side; the top fixing sleeve of the protective layer inner cavity is connected to solar panels; it is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of solar panels and shell; the inner cavity of shell is installed with holder at the top of probe side; accumulator is installed in the middle part of rack bore bottom end, the bottom of shell is installed with support leg close to the front and rear sides of probe one end.The sweeping robot, reamer is installed by the inside of passage rack inside housings, the rubbish in passage rack is swept into using reamer to hairbrush to blend, rubbish after blending enters to the inside of containing box, push plate is driven using pressing device, so that push plate is pushed the rubbish squeezed after blending, reduces the space that rubbish occupies in containing box, to improve the practicability of sweeping robot.

Description

A kind of sweeping robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to robotic technology field, specially a kind of sweeping robot.
Background technology
Sweeping robot also known as sweeps machine, intellective dust collector or robot cleaner etc., is controlling intelligent household appliances automatically One kind can rely on certain artificial intelligence, complete floor cleaning work in the room automatically, general to be swept and vacuum side using brush Ground sundries is first received the rubbish storage box into itself by formula, in general, will be complete to complete the function of land clearing The robot to work at cleaning, dust suction and wiping, is also uniformly classified as sweeping robot.
Smart home has been seen everywhere in life of today, wherein just have sweeping robot, existing machine of sweeping the floor People has had changed the traditional concept of people, however existing sweeping robot is charged using alternating current, is unfavorable for existing The protection for having resource, it is small due to sweeping robot, less rubbish can only be once cleared up, cleaning repeatedly is swept the floor The rubbish of robot interior, reduces its experience sense, proposes a kind of sweeping robot thus.
Invention content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sweeping robot, have using solar recharging, to rubbish into Row blends the advantages that extruding reduces rubbish occupied space and movement and cleans synchronism, and solving existing sweeping robot is all Charged using alternating current, be unfavorable for the protection to existing resource, it is small due to sweeping robot, can only once clear up compared with Few rubbish, the rubbish inside cleaning sweeping robot repeatedly, the problem of reducing its experience sense.
(Two)Technical solution
It carries out blending extruding reduction rubbish occupied space and movement and clean same using solar recharging, to rubbish for realization is above-mentioned The purpose of step property, the present invention provide the following technical solutions:A kind of sweeping robot, including shell, the top of the hull outside It is fixedly attached matcoveredn, probe is installed in the middle part of the protective layer side, the top of the protective layer inner cavity is fixed Solar panels are socketed with, are fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the solar panels and shell, the inner cavity of the shell is close to probe It is installed with holder at the top of side, accumulator, the bottom of the shell are installed in the middle part of the rack bore bottom end Portion is installed with support leg close to the front and rear sides of probe one end, and the quantity of support leg is two, two supports The equal movable sleeve of midleg is connected to bearing, and the both ends of the bearing extend through two support midlegs and equal fixing sleeve is connected to The middle part fixing sleeve of driving wheel, the bearing is connected to the passive herringbone spur gear between two support legs, described moving The external tooth on word spur gear top runs through and extends to the inside of shell and be engaged with active herringbone bear, the active herringbone straight-tooth Wheel is fixedly attached to the middle part of one-way motors output shaft, and the one-way motors are fixedly mounted on the bottom of housing cavity, the list It is connected to active spur gear to the top fixing sleeve of motor output shaft, the active spur gear passes through chain and passive Spur Gear Driving Connection, the passive spur gear is fixedly attached on transmission shaft, and the both ends of the transmission shaft are respectively with before and after housing cavity two Side pivot bush unit, reamer has been fixedly attached in the middle part of the transmission shaft, and the external stability of the transmission shaft is socketed with positioned at passive Drive pulley between spur gear and reamer, the drive pulley are sequentially connected by driving belt and negative pulley wheel, The negative pulley wheel is fixedly attached on driven axle, and the equal movable sleeve in both ends of the driven axle is connected to Convenient table, and Convenient table Quantity be two, the top of two Convenient tables is respectively and fixedly installed to the front and rear sides of shell center bottom, the quilt The middle part fixing sleeve of moving axis is connected to the hairbrush between two Convenient tables, is installed with and is located in the middle part of the shell bottom end The baffle of hairbrush side, the side of the baffle and the slide outside of hairbrush connect.
The passage rack being installed in the middle part of the housing cavity bottom end above hairbrush, before the housing bottom The equal movable sleeve in both sides is connected to the side brush device between hairbrush and driving wheel afterwards, and the top of the side brush device is run through and extended To the inside of shell and it is sequentially connected with transmission device, the both ends of the transmission device are lived with the front and rear sides of housing cavity respectively Dynamic socket, the bottom of the transmission device and the top of chain are sequentially connected, and the top of the passage rack, which is fixedly connected with, to be located at The containing box of reamer side, the bottom of the containing box are fixedly connected with the bottom of housing cavity, in the containing box top Portion is installed with pressing device, and the bottom end of the pressing device, which is run through and extended to the inside of containing box and is fixedly connected with, to push away Middle part movable sleeve of the bottom far from driving wheel side of plate, the shell is connected to direction adjusting apparatus, the direction adjusting apparatus Top run through and extend to the inside of shell and be sequentially connected with direction and adjust driving wheel, the direction adjusts driving wheel and fixes It is socketed on the output shaft of positive and negative motor, the positive and negative motor is fixedly mounted on the side on housing cavity top.
Preferably, the side brush device includes shaft, and the bottom end fixing sleeve of the shaft is connected to brush, the top of the shaft The inside of shell is run through and is extended at end and fixing sleeve is connected to passive helical gear, the passive helical gear external tooth and transmission device External engagement.
Preferably, the transmission device includes circular shaft, and the both ends of the circular shaft are lived with the front and rear sides of housing cavity respectively The middle part fixing sleeve of dynamic socket, the circular shaft is connected to transmission spur gear, is nibbled at the top of the external tooth and chain of the transmission spur gear Close, the equal fixing sleeve in both ends of the circular shaft is connected to the active oblique gear positioned at enclosure interior, the external tooth of the active oblique gear with Passive helical gear outer tooth engagement.
Preferably, the pressing device includes either-rotation motor, and push rod is fixedly connected in the middle part of the either-rotation motor bottom end, Equal fixing sleeve is connected to balladeur train on two output shafts of the either-rotation motor, and the quantity of balladeur train is two, two institutes The external tooth for stating balladeur train is engaged with tooth socket, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the tooth socket and containing box.
Preferably, the direction adjusting apparatus includes adjusting axis of orientation, the middle part movable sleeve for adjusting axis of orientation bottom It is connected to fixed link, the middle part fixing sleeve of the fixed link is connected to positioned at the steering wheel adjusted inside axis of orientation, the adjusting direction The inside of shell is run through and is extended on the top of axis and fixing sleeve is connected to direction and adjusts follower, and the direction adjusts follower External tooth adjusts the outer tooth engagement of driving wheel with direction, and the external activity for adjusting axis of orientation is socketed with positioned at housing cavity bottom The position-limiting drum between follower is adjusted with direction, the bottom end of the position-limiting drum is fixedly connected with the bottom of housing cavity.
Preferably, the diameter value of the passive herringbone bear is less than the diameter value of driving wheel, the passive herringbone bear Diameter value is more than the diameter value of active herringbone bear, and the top of the passive herringbone bear through the bottom of shell and does not contact.
Preferably, the diameter value of the active spur gear is equal with the diameter value of passive spur gear, the active spur gear Diameter value be less than active herringbone bear diameter value, the back side of the active spur gear does not connect with the back side of active herringbone bear It touches.
Preferably, the internal run-through of the inside of the passage rack and containing box connects, the inside of the passage rack and reamer Outside do not contact, the slide outside of the bottom of the passage rack inner cavity and hairbrush connects.
Preferably, the shape of the push rod be L-shaped, the bottom end of the push rod run through and extend to containing box inside and with Push plate is fixedly connected in the middle part of top, and the external stability of the push rod is socketed between the top and push plate of storage box cavity Sealing plate, and the top of push rod upper sealing panel with storage box cavity top slide connect.
(Three)Advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sweeping robots, have following advantageous effect:
1, sweeping robot, by installing solar panels at the top of shell, in the inside mounting bracket of shell, in holder Installation accumulator in inside absorbs sunlight using solar panels and generates electricity, and accumulator storage electricity is available to machine of sweeping the floor People uses, to improve the practicability of sweeping robot.
2, the sweeping robot is installed reamer by the inside of passage rack inside housings, is swept to hairbrush using reamer The rubbish entered into passage rack is blended, and the rubbish after blending enters to the inside of containing box, is pushed away using pressing device drive Plate makes push plate push the rubbish squeezed after blending, reduces the space that rubbish occupies in containing box, to improve machine of sweeping the floor The practicability of people.
3, the sweeping robot drives active herringbone bear and active spur gear to rotate, using actively by one-way motors Being used cooperatively between herringbone bear, passive herringbone bear, bearing and driving wheel makes driving wheel rotation drive sweeping robot fortune It is dynamic, utilize active spur gear, chain, passive spur gear, transmission shaft, drive pulley, driving belt, negative pulley wheel, passive Being used cooperatively between axis and transmission device makes hairbrush and side brush device rotate, to realize sweeping robot movement and clear The synchronism swept.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged diagram at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at the B of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the passive spur gear schematic diagram of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the push rod schematic diagram of structure of the invention Fig. 1.
In figure:1 shell, 2 protective layers, 3 probes, 4 solar panels, 5 holders, 6 accumulators, 7 support legs, 8 bearings, 9 drivings Wheel, 10 passive herringbone bears, 11 active herringbone bears, 12 one-way motors, 13 active spur gears, 14 chains, 15 passive spur gears, 16 transmission shafts, 17 reamers, 18 drive pulleys, 19 driving belts, 20 negative pulley wheels, 21 driven axles, 22 Convenient tables, 23 maos Brush, 24 baffles, 25 passage racks, 26 side brush devices, 261 shafts, 262 brushes, 263 passive helical gears, 27 transmission devices, 271 circles Axis, 272 transmission spur gears, 273 active oblique gears, 28 containing boxs, 29 pressing devices, 291 either-rotation motors, 292 push rods, 293 are slided Moving gear, 294 tooth sockets, 30 push plates, 31 direction adjusting apparatus, 311 adjust axis of orientation, 312 fixed links, 313 steering wheels, 314 sides Driving wheel, 33 positive and negative motors are adjusted to adjusting follower, 315 position-limiting drums, 32 directions.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of sweeping robot, including shell 1, outside shell 1 Top be fixedly attached matcoveredn 2, be installed with probe 3 in the middle part of 2 side of protective layer, the top of 2 inner cavity of protective layer is solid Surely solar panels 4 are socketed with, the bottom of solar panels 4 is fixedly connected with the top of shell 1, and the inner cavity of shell 1 is close to probe 3 one Holder 5 is installed at the top of side, holder is installed with accumulator 6 in the middle part of 5 inner cavity bottom end, and the bottom of shell 1 is close The pop one's head in front and rear sides of 3 one end are installed with support leg 7, and the quantity of support leg 7 is two, in two support legs 7 The equal movable sleeve in portion is connected to bearing 8, and the both ends of bearing 8 extend through the middle part of two support legs 7 and equal fixing sleeve is connected to driving wheel 9, the middle part fixing sleeve of bearing 8 is connected to the passive herringbone spur gear 10 between two support legs 7, passive herringbone bear 10 Diameter value is less than the diameter value of driving wheel 9, and the diameter value of passive herringbone bear 10 is more than the diameter value of active herringbone bear 11, quilt The top of dynamic herringbone bear 10 through the bottom of shell 1 and does not contact, and avoids when passive herringbone bear 10 moves and generates friction Power ensure that the cleaning speed of sweeping robot is more than the speed of travel, improve the effect of cleaning, while avoiding sweeping robot Walk it is too fast cause cleaning unclean, to improve the practicability of sweeping robot, passive 10 top of herringbone spur gear it is outer Tooth runs through and extends to the inside of shell 1 and be engaged with active herringbone bear 11, and active herringbone spur gear 11 is fixedly attached to list To the middle part of 12 output shaft of motor, one-way motors 12 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of 1 inner cavity of shell, the top of 12 output shaft of one-way motors End fixing sleeve is connected to active spur gear 13, and the diameter value of active spur gear 13 is equal with the diameter value of passive spur gear 15, actively The diameter value of spur gear 13 is less than the diameter value of active herringbone bear 11, the back side and the active herringbone bear 11 of active spur gear 13 The back side do not contact, avoid active spur gear 13 contacted with active herringbone bear 11 generate frictional force, reduce power transmission Function, while ensure that hairbrush 23 clears up speed of the speed more than walking of rubbish, to improve the practicality of sweeping robot Property, active spur gear 13 is fixedly attached to transmission shaft by chain 14 and the drive connection of passive spur gear 15, passive spur gear 15 On 16, the front and rear sides pivot bush unit with 1 inner cavity of shell, the middle part fixing sleeve of transmission shaft 16 are connected to respectively at the both ends of transmission shaft 16 The external stability of reamer 17, transmission shaft 16 is socketed with the drive pulley 18 between passive spur gear 15 and reamer 17, main Dynamic belt pulley 18 is sequentially connected by driving belt 19 and negative pulley wheel 20, and negative pulley wheel 20 is fixedly attached to driven axle 21 On, the equal movable sleeve in both ends of driven axle 21 is connected to Convenient table 22, and the quantity of Convenient table 22 is two, the top of two Convenient tables 22 End is respectively and fixedly installed to the front and rear sides of 1 center bottom of shell, and the middle part fixing sleeve of driven axle 21 is connected to positioned at two fixations Hairbrush 23 between leg 22 is installed with the baffle 24 positioned at 23 side of hairbrush, the side of baffle 24 in the middle part of 1 bottom end of shell It is connect with the slide outside of hairbrush 23.
The passage rack 25 being installed in the middle part of 1 inner cavity bottom end of shell above hairbrush 23, the inside of passage rack 25 It is connect with the internal run-through of containing box 28, the inside of passage rack 25 is not contacted with the outside of reamer 17, the bottom of 25 inner cavity of passage rack Portion is connect with the slide outside of hairbrush 23, ensure that the rubbish of the cleaning of hairbrush 23 completely into the inside of passage rack 25, avoids Passage rack 25 contacts the damage for causing reamer 17 and passage rack 25 with reamer 17, while collecting rubbish, shell convenient for containing box 28 The equal movable sleeve in front and rear sides of 1 bottom of body is connected to the side brush device 26 between hairbrush 23 and driving wheel 9, and side brush device 26 wraps Shaft 261 is included, the bottom end fixing sleeve of shaft 261 is connected to brush 262, and the top of shaft 261 is run through and extends to the inside of shell 1 And fixing sleeve is connected to passive helical gear 263, the external engagement of the external tooth and transmission device 27 of passive helical gear 263 is brushed using side Device 26 is cleaned on a large scale, accelerates the speed cleaned, while rubbish being concentrated on to the middle part of hairbrush 23, is convenient for hairbrush 23 Rubbish is sent to passage rack 25, to improve the practicability of sweeping robot, the top of side brush device 26 is run through and extended To the inside of shell 1 and be sequentially connected with transmission device 27, transmission device 27 includes circular shaft 271, the both ends of circular shaft 271 respectively with The middle part fixing sleeve of the front and rear sides pivot bush unit of 1 inner cavity of shell, circular shaft 271 is connected to transmission spur gear 272, is driven spur gear 272 external tooth is engaged with the top of chain 14, and the equal fixing sleeve in both ends of circular shaft 271 is connected to the active helical teeth inside shell 1 Wheel 273, the outer tooth engagement of the external tooth of active oblique gear 273 and passive helical gear 263 drive side brush device using transmission device 27 26, it ensure that the synchronism of the operation of sweeping robot, the both ends of transmission device 27 are lived with the front and rear sides of 1 inner cavity of shell respectively Dynamic socket, the bottom of transmission device 27 are sequentially connected with the top of chain 14, and the top of passage rack 25 is fixedly connected with positioned at hinge The bottom of the containing box 28 of 17 side of knife, containing box 28 is fixedly connected with the bottom of 1 inner cavity of shell, the middle part on 28 top of containing box It is installed with pressing device 29, pressing device 29 includes either-rotation motor 291, and either-rotation motor is fixedly connected in the middle part of 291 bottom end There is push rod 292, the shape of push rod 292 is L-shaped, and the bottom end of push rod 292 is run through and extends to inside and and the push plate of containing box 28 Be fixedly connected in the middle part of 30 tops, the external stability of push rod 292 be socketed with positioned at the top and push plate 30 of 28 inner cavity of containing box it Between sealing plate, and the top of 292 upper sealing panel of push rod is connect with the top slide of 28 inner cavity of containing box, avoids the rubbish after blending The inside that rubbish enters shell 1 from the junction of push rod 292 and containing box 28 causes the internal structure of sweeping robot to damage, simultaneously It ensure that the side that the rubbish after blending is pushed into inside containing box 28 can be convenient to clean by push plate 30, to improve sweeper The practicability of device people, fixing sleeve is connected to balladeur train 293 on two output shafts of either-rotation motor 291, and balladeur train 293 Quantity is two, and the external tooth of two balladeur trains 293 is engaged with tooth socket 294, the top of the bottom and containing box 28 of tooth socket 294 It is fixedly connected, drives the movement of push plate 30 to squeeze the rubbish after blending using pressing device 29, reduce rubbish and occupy storage The space of case 28, to improve the practicability of sweeping robot, the bottom end of pressing device 29 is run through and extends to containing box 28 Inside and be fixedly connected with push plate 30, the bottom of shell 1 is connected to direction far from the middle part movable sleeve of 9 side of driving wheel and adjusts dress 31 are set, direction adjusting apparatus 31 includes adjusting axis of orientation 311, and the middle part movable sleeve for adjusting 311 bottom of axis of orientation is connected to fixed link 312, the middle part fixing sleeve of fixed link 312 is connected to positioned at the steering wheel 313 adjusted inside axis of orientation 311, adjusts axis of orientation 311 The inside of shell 1 is run through and is extended on top and fixing sleeve is connected to direction and adjusts follower 314, and direction adjusts follower 314 External tooth adjusts the outer tooth engagement of driving wheel 32 with direction, and the external activity for adjusting axis of orientation 311 is socketed with the bottom of chamber in shell 1 Portion and direction adjust the position-limiting drum 315 between follower 314, and the bottom end of position-limiting drum 315 is fixed with the bottom of 1 inner cavity of shell to be connected Connect, utilization orientation regulating device 31 convenient for control sweeping robot walking direction, avoid sweeping robot collision object by Damage, while the counter motion for reducing sweeping robot causes rubbish cleaning unclean, to improve the reality of sweeping robot Run through with the top of property, direction adjusting apparatus 31 and extend to the inside of shell 1 and be sequentially connected with direction and adjusts driving wheel 32, Direction adjusts driving wheel 32 and is fixedly attached on the output shaft of positive and negative motor 33, and positive and negative motor 33 is fixedly mounted on 1 inner cavity of shell The side on top.
When work, sweeping robot is placed in the sun first, is absorbed and is generated electricity using solar panels 4, accumulator 6 stores up Electricity is deposited, when in use, is powered by accumulator 6, one-way motors 12 drive 13 turns of active herringbone bear 11 and active spur gear It is dynamic, using being used cooperatively between active herringbone bear 11, passive herringbone bear 10, bearing 8 and driving wheel 9, make 9 turns of driving wheel It is dynamic to drive sweeping robot movement, utilize active spur gear 13, chain 14, passive spur gear 15, transmission shaft 16, drive pulley 18, being used cooperatively between driving belt 19, negative pulley wheel 20, driven axle 21 and transmission device 27 makes hairbrush 23 and side brush The rotation of device 26 is cleaned, while the rotation of reamer 17 being driven to blend rubbish, then using pressing device 29 to blending Rubbish afterwards pressurizes, and finally controls the rotation direction of positive and negative motor 33, makes positive and negative motor 33 that direction be driven to adjust driving wheel 32 rotations, direction adjust driving wheel 32 and direction adjusting apparatus 31 are driven to be adjusted into line direction, you can.
In conclusion the sweeping robot is pacified by installing solar panels 4 at the top of shell 1 in the inside of shell 1 Holder 5 is filled, accumulator 6 is installed in the inside of holder 5, absorbing sunlight using solar panels 4 generates electricity, and accumulator 6 stores Electricity is available to sweeping robot use, to improve the practicability of sweeping robot, passes through the channel inside shell 1 Reamer 17 is installed in the inside of frame 25, and the rubbish being swept into passage rack 25 to hairbrush 23 using reamer 17 is blended, after blending Rubbish enter to the inside of containing box 28, push plate 30 is driven using pressing device 29, after so that push plate 30 is pushed and is squeezed and blend Rubbish reduces the space that rubbish occupies in containing box 28 and passes through one-way motors to improve the practicability of sweeping robot 12 drive active herringbone bear 11 and active spur gear 13 to rotate, and utilize active herringbone bear 11, passive herringbone bear 10, bearing Being used cooperatively between 8 and driving wheel 9 makes the rotation of driving wheel 9 drive sweeping robot movement, utilizes active spur gear 13, chain Item 14, passive spur gear 15, transmission shaft 16, drive pulley 18, driving belt 19, negative pulley wheel 20, driven axle 21 and biography Being used cooperatively between dynamic device 27 makes hairbrush 23 and side brush device 26 rotate, to realize sweeping robot movement and clear The synchronism swept;Solving existing sweeping robot all is charged using alternating current, and the protection to existing resource is unfavorable for, It is small due to sweeping robot, less rubbish can only be once cleared up, inside cleaning sweeping robot repeatedly Rubbish, the problem of reducing its experience sense.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of sweeping robot, including shell(1), it is characterised in that:The shell(1)External top fixing sleeve is connected to guarantor Sheath(2), the protective layer(2)Probe is installed in the middle part of side(3), the protective layer(2)The top of inner cavity is fixed It is socketed with solar panels(4), the solar panels(4)Bottom and shell(1)Top be fixedly connected, the shell(1)'s Inner cavity is close to probe(3)Holder is installed at the top of side(5), the holder(5)The middle part of inner cavity bottom end is fixedly mounted There is accumulator(6), the shell(1)Bottom close to probe(3)The front and rear sides of one end are installed with support leg(7), And support leg(7)Quantity be two, two support legs(7)The equal movable sleeve in middle part be connected to bearing(8), the bearing (8)Both ends extend through two support legs(7)Middle part and equal fixing sleeve be connected to driving wheel(9), the bearing(8)Middle part Fixing sleeve is connected to positioned at two support legs(7)Between passive herringbone spur gear(10), the passive herringbone spur gear(10)Top The external tooth at end runs through and extends to shell(1)Inside and be engaged with active herringbone bear(11), the active herringbone spur gear (11)It is fixedly attached to one-way motors(12)The middle part of output shaft, the one-way motors(12)It is fixedly mounted on shell(1)Inner cavity Bottom, the one-way motors(12)The top fixing sleeve of output shaft is connected to active spur gear(13), the active spur gear (13)Pass through chain(14)With passive spur gear(15)It is sequentially connected, the passive spur gear(15)It is fixedly attached to transmission shaft (16)On, the transmission shaft(16)Both ends respectively with shell(1)The front and rear sides pivot bush unit of inner cavity, the transmission shaft(16) Middle part be fixedly attached reamer(17), the transmission shaft(16)External stability be socketed with positioned at passive spur gear(15)With hinge Knife(17)Between drive pulley(18), the drive pulley(18)Pass through driving belt(19)With negative pulley wheel(20) It is sequentially connected, the negative pulley wheel(20)It is fixedly attached to driven axle(21)On, the driven axle(21)Both ends it is movable It is socketed with Convenient table(22), and Convenient table(22)Quantity be two, two Convenient tables(22)Top fixed peace respectively Mounted in shell(1)The front and rear sides of center bottom, the driven axle(21)Middle part fixing sleeve be connected to positioned at two Convenient tables (22)Between hairbrush(23), the shell(1)It is installed with positioned at hairbrush in the middle part of bottom end(23)The baffle of side(24), The baffle(24)Side and hairbrush(23)Slide outside connection;
The shell(1)Inner cavity is installed in the middle part of bottom end positioned at hairbrush(23)The passage rack of top(25), the shell (1)The equal movable sleeve in front and rear sides of bottom is connected to positioned at hairbrush(23)With driving wheel(9)Between side brush device(26), the side Brush device(26)Top run through and extend to shell(1)Inside and be sequentially connected with transmission device(27), the transmission dress It sets(27)Both ends respectively with shell(1)The front and rear sides pivot bush unit of inner cavity, the transmission device(27)Bottom and chain (14)Top be sequentially connected, the passage rack(25)Top be fixedly connected with positioned at reamer(17)The containing box of side (28), the containing box(28)Bottom and shell(1)The bottom of inner cavity is fixedly connected, the containing box(28)The middle part on top It is installed with pressing device(29), the pressing device(29)Bottom end run through and extend to containing box(28)Inside and solid Surely it is connected with push plate(30), the shell(1)Bottom far from driving wheel(9)The middle part movable sleeve of side is connected to direction and adjusts dress It sets(31), the direction adjusting apparatus(31)Top run through and extend to shell(1)Inside and be sequentially connected with direction tune Save driving wheel(32), the direction adjusts driving wheel(32)It is fixedly attached to positive and negative motor(33)Output shaft on, it is described positive and negative Motor(33)It is fixedly mounted on shell(1)The side on inner cavity top.
2. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side brush device(26)Including shaft (261), the shaft(261)Bottom end fixing sleeve be connected to brush(262), the shaft(261)Top run through and extend to Shell(1)Inside and fixing sleeve be connected to passive helical gear(263), the passive helical gear(263)External tooth and transmission device (27)External engagement.
3. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission device(27)Including circular shaft (271), the circular shaft(271)Both ends respectively with shell(1)The front and rear sides pivot bush unit of inner cavity, the circular shaft(271)'s Middle part fixing sleeve is connected to transmission spur gear(272), the transmission spur gear(272)External tooth and chain(14)Top engagement, The circular shaft(271)The equal fixing sleeve in both ends be connected to positioned at shell(1)Internal active oblique gear(273), the active helical teeth Wheel(273)External tooth and passive helical gear(263)Outer tooth engagement.
4. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressing device(29)Including two-way electricity Machine(291), the either-rotation motor(291)Push rod is fixedly connected in the middle part of bottom end(292), the either-rotation motor(291)Two Equal fixing sleeve is connected to balladeur train on a output shaft(293), and balladeur train(293)Quantity be two, two slidings Gear(293)External tooth be engaged with tooth socket(294), the tooth socket(294)Bottom and containing box(28)Top fix connect It connects.
5. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The direction adjusting apparatus(31)Including adjusting Save axis of orientation(311), the adjusting axis of orientation(311)The middle part movable sleeve of bottom is connected to fixed link(312), the fixed link (312)Middle part fixing sleeve be connected to positioned at adjust axis of orientation(311)Internal steering wheel(313), the adjusting axis of orientation(311) Top run through and extend to shell(1)Inside and fixing sleeve be connected to direction adjust follower(314), the direction adjusts quilt Driving wheel(314)External tooth and direction adjust driving wheel(32)Outer tooth engagement, the adjusting axis of orientation(311)External activity set It is connected to and is located at shell(1)Intracavity bottom adjusts follower with direction(314)Between position-limiting drum(315), the position-limiting drum(315) Bottom end and shell(1)The bottom of inner cavity is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The passive herringbone bear(10)Diameter Value is less than driving wheel(9)Diameter value, the passive herringbone bear(10)Diameter value be more than active herringbone bear(11)It is straight Diameter value, the passive herringbone bear(10)Top run through shell(1)Bottom and do not contact.
7. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The active spur gear(13)Diameter value With passive spur gear(15)Diameter value it is equal, the active spur gear(13)Diameter value be less than active herringbone bear(11)'s Diameter value, the active spur gear(13)The back side and active herringbone bear(11)The back side do not contact.
8. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The passage rack(25)Inside and storage Case(28)Internal run-through connection, the passage rack(25)Inside and reamer(17)Outside do not contact, the passage rack (25)The bottom of inner cavity and hairbrush(23)Slide outside connection.
9. a kind of sweeping robot according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The push rod(292)Shape be L-shaped, The push rod(292)Bottom end run through and extend to containing box(28)Inside and and push plate(30)The middle part on top, which is fixed, to be connected It connects, the push rod(292)External stability be socketed with positioned at containing box(28)The top of inner cavity and push plate(30)Between sealing Plate, and push rod(292)The top of upper sealing panel and containing box(28)The top slide of inner cavity connects.
CN201810289753.7A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Floor sweeping robot Active CN108498014B (en)

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CN201810289753.7A CN108498014B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Floor sweeping robot

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CN108498014B CN108498014B (en) 2021-11-19

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CN109531602A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-03-29 安徽状元郎电子科技有限公司 A kind of meal delivery robot based on path intelligent recognition principle
CN111637865A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-08 江苏中智腾飞信息科技有限公司 Portable city landform data acquisition instrument
CN112603207A (en) * 2018-11-13 2021-04-06 牟欣阳 Floor sweeping robot convenient for collecting garbage

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CN2691465Y (en) * 2003-12-07 2005-04-13 王可力 Remote control sweeping machine
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CN201005629Y (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-01-16 葛召华 Hand-dragging type equipment for sweeping the floor
JP2014523328A (en) * 2011-07-22 2014-09-11 アルフレッド ケルヒャー ゲーエムベーハー ウント コンパニー カーゲー Electric vacuum cleaner with pressure cleaner for filter cleaning
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CN112603207A (en) * 2018-11-13 2021-04-06 牟欣阳 Floor sweeping robot convenient for collecting garbage
CN112603207B (en) * 2018-11-13 2021-10-08 烟台华腾技术有限公司 Floor sweeping robot convenient for collecting garbage
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CN111637865A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-08 江苏中智腾飞信息科技有限公司 Portable city landform data acquisition instrument

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