CN108489768A - The mounting structure of sampler is detected in a kind of waste water treatment system - Google Patents
The mounting structure of sampler is detected in a kind of waste water treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于环保检测技术领域，涉及一种废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构。The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental detection and relates to an installation structure of a detection sampling device in a waste water treatment system.
背景技术Background technique
工业废水是指工业生产过程中产生的废水、污水和废液，其中含有随水流失的工业生产用料、中间产物和产品以及生产过程中产生的污水物。随着工业的迅速发展，废水的种类和数量迅猛增加，对水体的污染也日趋广泛和严重，威胁人类的健康和安全。Industrial wastewater refers to the wastewater, sewage and waste liquid produced in the process of industrial production, which contains industrial production materials, intermediate products and products lost with water, as well as sewage produced in the production process. With the rapid development of industry, the types and quantities of wastewater have increased rapidly, and the pollution of water bodies has become increasingly widespread and serious, threatening human health and safety.
为此，国家要求企业排放废水前要进行处理，降低废水中的污染物总量，使其达到排放标准或环境容量要求，最终将处理后的清水排入水体或城市管道。虽然人们已经对废水进行处理工作，但还是会出现废水处理不彻底，排放超标的问题，因此，环保部门经常对已经排放的废水或正在处理的废水进行水质监测工作。For this reason, the state requires enterprises to treat waste water before discharging it to reduce the total amount of pollutants in the waste water so that it meets the discharge standards or environmental capacity requirements, and finally discharge the treated water into water bodies or urban pipelines. Although people have already treated wastewater, there are still problems of incomplete wastewater treatment and excessive discharge. Therefore, environmental protection departments often monitor the water quality of wastewater that has been discharged or is being treated.
水质监测是环保部门对环境进行监测的重要组成部分，也是废水处理环保公司进行的重要活动。为了达到对废水的水质情况进行连续监测的目的，现有技术中，监测部门一般会在废水排污系统中设计在线连续监测系统。在废水监测系统中，废水检测抽样的环节非常重要，其是决定检测结果是否准确的重要因素。具体来说，一般通过将潜水泵放入废水收集池中进行抽样操作，如中国专利【申请号：201220085253.X】公开了一种具有除臭装置的一体式泵站，包括集成舱体，所述的集成舱体包括蓄液舱、检修舱、除臭装置舱、气体混合舱、反应舱、风机舱；所述的蓄液舱的侧壁上设有进液口，蓄液舱中安装有潜水泵；所述的检修舱中安装有出液管；所述出液管的一端伸入蓄液舱与潜水泵连通，出液管的另一端穿出检修舱。其中，潜水泵固定在蓄液舱底部，通过在蓄液舱的舱壁上设计爬梯来实现安装人员对于潜水泵的安装或者维修。Water quality monitoring is an important part of the environmental protection department's monitoring of the environment, and it is also an important activity carried out by wastewater treatment and environmental protection companies. In order to achieve the purpose of continuously monitoring the water quality of the wastewater, in the prior art, the monitoring department generally designs an online continuous monitoring system in the wastewater discharge system. In the wastewater monitoring system, the link of wastewater testing and sampling is very important, which is an important factor in determining whether the testing results are accurate. Specifically, the sampling operation is generally performed by putting the submersible pump into the wastewater collection tank. For example, Chinese patent [Application No.: 201220085253.X] discloses an integrated pumping station with a deodorizing device, including an integrated cabin. The integrated cabin includes a liquid storage cabin, an inspection cabin, a deodorizing device cabin, a gas mixing cabin, a reaction cabin, and a fan cabin; a liquid inlet is provided on the side wall of the liquid storage cabin, and a A submersible pump; a liquid outlet pipe is installed in the maintenance cabin; one end of the liquid outlet pipe extends into the liquid storage tank to communicate with the submersible pump, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the maintenance cabin. Wherein, the submersible pump is fixed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and a ladder is designed on the bulkhead of the liquid storage tank to realize the installation or maintenance of the submersible pump by the installer.
但是，在实际工况环境下，废水池的水流比较湍急，潜水泵通过上述方式安装，虽然安装定位稳固，但是由于潜水泵一般都深入水面，上述安装方式导致潜水泵的安装操作非常困难；同时，当潜水泵需要检修取出时，需要由人工抱取拖出，这样导致潜水泵检修也非常不便。However, in the actual working environment, the water flow in the waste water pool is relatively turbulent, and the submersible pump is installed in the above-mentioned way. Although the installation and positioning are stable, because the submersible pump is generally deep into the water surface, the above-mentioned installation method makes the installation and operation of the submersible pump very difficult; at the same time , When the submersible pump needs to be overhauled and taken out, it needs to be pulled out manually, which makes it very inconvenient to overhaul the submersible pump.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题，提出了一种废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构，本发明解决的技术问题是如何保证潜水泵能够稳固安装定位的同时使潜水泵的安装和检修更加方便。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and propose an installation structure for a detection and sampling device in a wastewater treatment system. Installation and maintenance are more convenient.
本发明的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现：一种废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构，所述废水处理系统包括废水收集池和与废水收集池相通的工作井口，所述检测取样装置包括位于废水收集池内的潜水泵和与潜水泵的出水口相连接的出水管，所述出水管从废水收集池伸出工作井口，特征在于，所述安装结构包括沿竖直方向插入废水收集池底部并固定在废水收集池底部的固定杆和固定在工作井口上方的固定架，所述潜水泵上固定有抱箍，所述抱箍上具有呈环状的抱环部，所述抱环部套设在固定杆上并与固定杆间隙配合，所述固定架上固连有卷扬机，所述卷扬机的钢索从工作井口伸入废水收集池并与潜水泵固连且绷直，所述抱环部能够在钢索的拉动下沿着固定杆滑动。The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical proposals: an installation structure of a detection and sampling device in a waste water treatment system, the waste water treatment system includes a waste water collection tank and a working wellhead communicating with the waste water collection tank, and the detection and sampling device includes The submersible pump located in the waste water collection tank and the outlet pipe connected to the water outlet of the submersible pump, the outlet pipe extends from the waste water collection tank to the working wellhead, characterized in that the installation structure includes vertically inserted into the bottom of the waste water collection tank And fixed on the fixed rod at the bottom of the waste water collection tank and the fixed frame fixed on the top of the working wellhead, the submersible pump is fixed with a hoop, and the hoop has a ring-shaped hoop, and the hoop is covered with It is installed on the fixed rod and cooperates with the fixed rod in a gap. The fixed frame is fixedly connected with a hoist, and the steel cable of the hoist extends from the working wellhead into the waste water collection tank and is fixedly connected with the submersible pump and stretched straight. The embracing ring The part can slide along the fixed rod under the pull of the cable.
区别于现有技术，在本检测取样装置的安装结构中，通过设计固定杆和卷扬机以及通过两者与潜水泵的配合，从而保证潜水泵能够稳固安装定位的同时使潜水泵的安装和检修更加方便；具体来说，一方面，通过将固定杆插入到废水收集池的底部，由于潜水泵上固定的抱箍的抱环部套设在固定杆上并与固定杆间隙配合，也就是说，这样使得潜水泵与固定杆实现滑动连接的同时使得潜水泵能够在径向上实现与固定杆的定位；当潜水泵在卷扬机的作用下下降放入废水收集池水面下时，通过上述与固定杆的配合，使得潜水泵能够在水流湍急的环境下得到可靠的定位，从而实现了潜水泵的稳固安装定位；并且，此时配合卷扬机上的钢索，即此时钢索绷直拉住潜水泵，能够为潜水泵的安装提供进一步的辅助定位，这样能够进一步提高潜水泵安装定位的稳固性；另一方面，潜水泵的安装或者维修均是通过卷扬机控制，当需要安装时，只需在工作工作井口外事先使潜水泵上的抱箍与固定杆间隙配合，然后安装上出水管，再固定好钢索，随后控制卷扬机下放直至潜水泵沿着固定杆滑入水面以下就能完成安装；当需要维修时，只需控制卷扬机拉动潜水泵上升就能取出潜水泵实现维修操作；也就是说，整个安装和维修过程无需人工下到废水收集池内进行安装或者取出，从而大大提高了潜水泵安装和维修的便捷性；同时上述固定杆不仅为潜水泵提供稳固的定位基础，而且能够为潜水泵的升降提供导向，使得潜水泵安装和维修时的升降操作更加顺畅，能够进一步提高潜水泵安装和维修的便捷性；另外，本安装结构中，取消了爬梯结构，这样能够简化结构，有利于减少整个废水处理系统的建造成本。Different from the prior art, in the installation structure of the testing and sampling device, the design of the fixed rod and the winch and the cooperation between the two and the submersible pump ensure that the submersible pump can be stably installed and positioned while making the installation and maintenance of the submersible pump easier. Convenience; specifically, on the one hand, by inserting the fixed rod into the bottom of the waste water collection tank, since the ring part of the fixed hoop on the submersible pump is sleeved on the fixed rod and fits with the fixed rod, that is to say, This makes the submersible pump and the fixed rod realize the sliding connection, and at the same time enables the submersible pump to realize the positioning with the fixed rod in the radial direction; The cooperation enables the submersible pump to be reliably positioned in the environment of turbulent water flow, thereby realizing the stable installation and positioning of the submersible pump; and at this time, cooperate with the cable on the hoist, that is, the cable is stretched straight to pull the submersible pump, It can provide further auxiliary positioning for the installation of the submersible pump, which can further improve the stability of the installation and positioning of the submersible pump; on the other hand, the installation or maintenance of the submersible pump is controlled by the winch. Outside the wellhead, fit the hoop on the submersible pump with the fixed rod in advance, then install the outlet pipe, fix the steel cable, and then control the winch to lower until the submersible pump slides below the water surface along the fixed rod to complete the installation; when needed During maintenance, just control the winch to pull the submersible pump up to take out the submersible pump for maintenance; that is to say, the entire installation and maintenance process does not need to be installed or taken out manually in the waste water collection tank, which greatly improves the installation and maintenance of submersible pumps. Convenience; at the same time, the above-mentioned fixed rod not only provides a solid positioning foundation for the submersible pump, but also provides a guide for the lifting of the submersible pump, making the lifting operation more smooth during the installation and maintenance of the submersible pump, and can further improve the installation and maintenance of the submersible pump. Convenience; In addition, in this installation structure, the ladder structure is canceled, which can simplify the structure and help reduce the construction cost of the entire wastewater treatment system.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述固定杆的下端具有呈圆锥状的插入端。在废水处理系统中，废水收集池的底部会有较厚的泥层，通过以上插入端的设计，能够使固定杆更加深的插入废水收集池的池底，从而使得固定杆能够稳固的固定，进而使得固定杆能够为潜水泵的安装提高稳固的定位基础，保证潜水泵能够稳固的安装定位。In the above installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, the lower end of the fixing rod has a conical insertion end. In the wastewater treatment system, there will be a thick mud layer at the bottom of the wastewater collection tank. Through the design of the above insertion end, the fixing rod can be inserted deeper into the bottom of the wastewater collection tank, so that the fixing rod can be firmly fixed, and then The fixing rod can improve a stable positioning foundation for the installation of the submersible pump, and ensure that the submersible pump can be stably installed and positioned.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述固定架上固定有安装箱，所述安装箱上固定有定位套筒一，所述工作井口处固定有横条，所述横条上固定有与定位套筒一位于同一轴线上的定位套筒二，所述固定杆依次穿过定位套筒一和定位套筒二并通过螺栓分别与两者固连。通过以上定位套筒一和定位套筒二的设计，再配合固定杆插入端的这个固定点，使得固定杆得到三个固定点的固定，这样大大提高固定杆自身的稳固性，从而使得固定杆能够为潜水泵提供更加可靠的定位，有利于提高潜水泵安装定位的稳固性。In the above-mentioned installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, an installation box is fixed on the fixed frame, a positioning sleeve 1 is fixed on the installation box, a horizontal bar is fixed on the working wellhead, and the horizontal bar is fixed on the installation box. A positioning sleeve 2 located on the same axis as the positioning sleeve 1 is fixed on the bar, and the fixing rod passes through the positioning sleeve 1 and the positioning sleeve 2 in sequence and is respectively fixedly connected with the two by bolts. Through the design of the above positioning sleeve 1 and positioning sleeve 2, together with the fixed point at the insertion end of the fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed by three fixed points, which greatly improves the stability of the fixed rod itself, so that the fixed rod can be Provide more reliable positioning for the submersible pump, which is conducive to improving the stability of the installation and positioning of the submersible pump.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述固定杆的上端螺纹连接有限位头，所述限位头位于定位套筒一的上方，所述限位头具有球状的限位部，所述限位部的直径大于定位套筒一的外径。通过以上限位头的设计，能够避免固定杆因池底泥层松软而下沉，保证固定杆能够始终为潜水泵提供可靠的定位基础，从而有利于提高潜水泵安装定位的稳固性。In the above-mentioned installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, the upper end of the fixed rod is threadedly connected to the limit head, the limit head is located above the positioning sleeve one, and the limit head has a spherical limit part, the diameter of the limiting part is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning sleeve one. Through the above design of the upper limit head, the sinking of the fixing rod due to the soft bottom mud layer can be avoided, and the fixing rod can always provide a reliable positioning basis for the submersible pump, thereby helping to improve the stability of the installation and positioning of the submersible pump.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述固定杆分为若干段短杆，相邻两段短杆之间螺纹连接。通过以上对于固定杆的分段设计，使得固定杆的长度能够根据安装需要进行灵活调整，这样有利于提高潜水泵安装的便捷性。In the above-mentioned installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, the fixed rod is divided into several short rods, and two adjacent short rods are threaded. Through the segmental design of the fixing rod above, the length of the fixing rod can be flexibly adjusted according to the installation requirements, which is conducive to improving the convenience of submersible pump installation.
作为优选，在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述固定杆为方管，所述抱箍套设在固定杆上并与固定杆形成周向定位。通过以上设计，能够进一步提高潜水泵安装定位的稳固性。Preferably, in the above-mentioned installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, the fixed rod is a square tube, and the hoop is sleeved on the fixed rod to form a circumferential positioning with the fixed rod. Through the above design, the stability of the installation and positioning of the submersible pump can be further improved.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述卷扬机固定在安装箱上，所述卷扬机的机壳与安装箱的内壁之间形成有与出水管的直管段正对的限位口，所述出水管的直管段能够顺着限位口伸出。现有技术中，出水管一般包括直管段和弯管段；当潜水泵需要安装时，在安装好出水管的直管段后，由于此时出水管的直管段位于限位口内，这样当直管段随着潜水泵下降时，直管段受到限位口的限制不会出现弯曲过度而与周边部件产生干涉，从而使得潜水泵的安装操作能够顺畅进行，进而有利于提高潜水泵安装的便捷性；当潜水泵需要维修时，首先需要拆掉出水管的弯管段，然后控制潜水泵上升，此时，出水管会随着潜水泵的上升而上升，那么，通过以上限位口的设计，直管段受到限位口的限制不会出现弯曲过度而与周边部件产生干涉，从而使得潜水泵的维修操作能够顺畅进行，进而有利于提高潜水泵维修的便捷性。In the above-mentioned installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, the hoist is fixed on the installation box, and there is a limit between the casing of the hoist and the inner wall of the installation box that is directly opposite to the straight pipe section of the outlet pipe. The straight pipe section of the water outlet pipe can protrude along the limit opening. In the prior art, the outlet pipe generally includes a straight pipe section and a bent pipe section; When the submersible pump is descending, the straight pipe section is restricted by the limit port and will not be excessively bent and interfere with the surrounding components, so that the installation operation of the submersible pump can be carried out smoothly, which is conducive to improving the convenience of submersible pump installation; when submersible When the pump needs to be repaired, it is first necessary to remove the elbow section of the outlet pipe, and then control the rise of the submersible pump. At this time, the outlet pipe will rise with the rise of the submersible pump. Then, through the design of the upper limit port, the straight pipe section will be affected. The restriction of the limit opening will not be excessively bent and interfere with peripheral components, so that the maintenance operation of the submersible pump can be carried out smoothly, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance of the submersible pump.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述抱箍包括条状的连接体，所述连接体的一侧具有呈环状的固定环部，所述潜水泵的泵体穿设在固定环部内并与固定环部固连，所述抱环部位于连接体的另一侧，所述抱环部包括呈带状的环体，所述环体的一端具有锁定座，所述环体的另一端穿设在锁定座内且环体靠近另一端的外侧面上具有一段齿条部，所述锁定座内穿设有截面呈椭圆状的锁紧螺钉，所述锁紧螺钉的外螺纹与上述齿条部啮合。通过以上抱环部中椭圆状的锁紧螺钉和齿条部的设计，使得抱环部套设在固定杆上与其配合时不容易出现松动，这样能够保证潜水泵安装定位的稳固性。In the above installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, the hoop includes a strip-shaped connecting body, one side of the connecting body has a ring-shaped fixing ring part, and the pump body of the submersible pump wears It is arranged in the fixed ring part and is fixedly connected with the fixed ring part. The ring part is located on the other side of the connecting body. The ring part includes a belt-shaped ring body, and one end of the ring body has a locking seat. The other end of the ring body is set in the locking seat and there is a rack portion on the outer surface of the ring body near the other end. A locking screw with an elliptical cross-section is threaded in the locking seat. The locking screw The external thread of the gear meshes with the above-mentioned rack part. Through the design of the elliptical locking screw and the rack part in the ring part, the ring part is sleeved on the fixed rod and is not easy to loosen when it cooperates with it, which can ensure the stability of the installation and positioning of the submersible pump.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述工作井口处固定有盖板，所述盖板上开设有限位槽，所述限位槽的一端与外界相通，所述限位槽的宽度与所述钢索的直径相同，所述钢索穿过限位槽且与限位槽的两侧槽壁接触抵靠。通过以上限位槽的设计，使得钢索得到限位，这样使得钢索在崩直拉住潜水泵时的定位更加稳固。In the above-mentioned installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, a cover plate is fixed at the head of the working well, and a limiting groove is provided on the cover plate, and one end of the limiting groove communicates with the outside world. The width of the groove is the same as the diameter of the steel cable, and the steel cable passes through the limiting groove and contacts and abuts against the groove walls on both sides of the limiting groove. Through the design of the upper limit groove, the steel cable is limited, so that the positioning of the steel cable is more stable when it collapses and pulls the submersible pump.
在上述的废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构中，所述盖板上还开设有定位孔，所述出水管穿设在定位孔内并与定位孔形成周向定位。通过以上设计，使得出水管也能够得到有效定位，这样使得潜水泵通过固定杆、钢索和出水管三者的配合定位作用，能够更加稳固的实现安装定位。In the above-mentioned installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system, a positioning hole is provided on the cover plate, and the outlet pipe is passed through the positioning hole and forms a circumferential positioning with the positioning hole. Through the above design, the outlet pipe can also be effectively positioned, so that the submersible pump can achieve more stable installation and positioning through the cooperation and positioning of the fixing rod, the steel cable and the outlet pipe.
与现有技术相比，本废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构具有以下优点：本安装结构通过固定杆、钢索和出水管三者与潜水泵的配合定位，从而保证潜水泵能够在湍急的水面环境下稳固安装定位；同时，通过卷扬机和固定杆的作用，使得潜水泵的安装和维修无需下井，从而使得潜水泵的安装和检修更加方便。Compared with the prior art, the installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system has the following advantages: the installation structure coordinates with the submersible pump through the fixed rod, the steel cable and the water outlet pipe, thereby ensuring that the submersible pump can be used in turbulent conditions. Stable installation and positioning in the water surface environment; at the same time, through the function of the hoist and the fixed rod, the installation and maintenance of the submersible pump do not need to go down the well, which makes the installation and maintenance of the submersible pump more convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构的示意图一。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of the installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system.
图2是本废水处理系统中检测取样装置的安装结构的示意图二。Fig. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the installation structure of the detection and sampling device in the wastewater treatment system.
图3是本安装结构的其中一根短杆的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of one of the short rods of the installation structure.
图4是本安装结构中抱箍的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the hoop in the installation structure.
图5是本安装结构中盖板的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cover plate in the installation structure.
图中，1、废水收集池；2、工作井口；3、潜水泵；4、出水管；5、固定杆；5a、插入端；51、短杆；511、内螺纹孔；512、外螺纹连接段；6、固定架；7、抱箍；71、连接体；72、固定环部；73、抱环部；731、环体；732、锁定座；733、齿条部；8、卷扬机；9、钢索；10、安装箱；11、定位套筒一；12、横条；13、定位套筒二；14、限位头；141、限位部；15、限位口；16、锁紧螺钉；17、盖板；18、限位槽；19、定位孔。In the figure, 1. waste water collection tank; 2. working wellhead; 3. submersible pump; 4. outlet pipe; 5. fixed rod; 5a, insertion end; 51. short rod; Section; 6, fixed frame; 7, hoop; 71, connector; 72, fixed ring part; 73, ring part; 731, ring body; 732, locking seat; 733, rack part; 8, hoist; , steel cable; 10, installation box; 11, positioning sleeve one; 12, horizontal bar; 13, positioning sleeve two; 14, limit head; 141, limit part; 15, limit port; 16, locking Screw; 17, cover plate; 18, limit slot; 19, positioning hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本发明的具体实施例并结合附图，对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述，但本发明并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
具体来说，如图1和图2所示，本废水处理系统包括废水收集池1和与废水收集池1相通的工作井口2。本检测取样装置包括位于废水收集池1内的潜水泵3和与潜水泵3的出水口相连接的出水管4，出水管4从废水收集池1伸出工作井口2。本安装结构包括沿竖直方向插入废水收集池1底部并固定在废水收集池1底部的固定杆5和固定在工作井口2上方的固定架6，固定架6上固定有安装箱10，安装箱10上固定有定位套筒一11，工作井口2处固定有横条12，横条12上固定有与定位套筒一11位于同一轴向上的定位套筒二13，固定杆5依次穿过定位套筒一11和定位套筒二13并通过螺栓分别与两者固连。潜水泵3上固定有抱箍7，抱箍7上具有呈环状的抱环部73，抱环部73套设在固定杆5上并与固定杆5间隙配合，卷扬机8固定在安装箱10上，卷扬机8的机壳与安装箱10的内壁之间形成有与出水管4的直管段正对的限位口15，出水管4的直管段能够顺着限位口15伸出。卷扬机8的钢索9从工作井口2伸入废水收集池1并与潜水泵3固连且绷直，抱环部73能够在钢索9的拉动下沿着固定杆5滑动。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the wastewater treatment system includes a wastewater collection pool 1 and a working wellhead 2 communicating with the wastewater collection pool 1 . The detection and sampling device includes a submersible pump 3 located in the waste water collection tank 1 and an outlet pipe 4 connected to the water outlet of the submersible pump 3 , and the outlet pipe 4 extends from the waste water collection tank 1 to the working wellhead 2 . The installation structure includes a fixed rod 5 inserted into the bottom of the waste water collection tank 1 in the vertical direction and fixed on the bottom of the waste water collection tank 1, and a fixed frame 6 fixed on the top of the working wellhead 2. The fixed frame 6 is fixed with an installation box 10, and the installation box 10 is fixed with a positioning sleeve 11, the working wellhead 2 is fixed with a horizontal bar 12, and the horizontal bar 12 is fixed with a positioning sleeve 2 13 on the same axis as the positioning sleeve 11, and the fixed rod 5 passes through it in turn. Positioning sleeve one 11 and positioning sleeve two 13 are respectively fixedly connected with both by bolts. A hoop 7 is fixed on the submersible pump 3, and the hoop 7 has a ring-shaped hoop 73. The hoop 73 is sleeved on the fixed rod 5 and fits with the fixed rod 5. The hoist 8 is fixed on the installation box 10 Above, between the casing of the winch 8 and the inner wall of the installation box 10, a limit opening 15 facing the straight pipe section of the water outlet pipe 4 is formed, and the straight pipe section of the water outlet pipe 4 can protrude along the limit mouth 15. The steel cable 9 of the winch 8 extends from the working wellhead 2 into the waste water collection tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the submersible pump 3 and stretched straight.
更具体地，再如图1所示，固定杆5的上端螺纹连接有限位头14，限位头14位于定位套筒一11的上方，限位头14具有球状的限位部141，限位部141的直径大于定位套筒一11的外径。固定杆5的下端具有呈圆锥状的插入端5a。如图3所示，固定杆5分为若干段短杆51，最后一段短杆51的一端具有内螺纹孔511或者外螺纹连接段512，另一端为插入段；其余短杆51的一端均具有内螺纹孔511，另一端均具有外螺纹连接段512。相邻两段短杆51之间螺纹连接。作为优选，固定杆5为方管，抱箍7套设在固定杆5上并与固定杆5形成周向定位。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the upper end of the fixed rod 5 is screwed to the limit head 14, the limit head 14 is located above the positioning sleeve one 11, the limit head 14 has a spherical limit portion 141, and the limit The diameter of the portion 141 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning sleeve one 11 . The lower end of the fixing rod 5 has a conical insertion end 5a. As shown in Figure 3, the fixed rod 5 is divided into several sections of short rods 51, and one end of the last section of the short rods 51 has an internally threaded hole 511 or an external thread connection section 512, and the other end is an insertion section; one end of the remaining short rods 51 has The other end of the internally threaded hole 511 has an externally threaded connection section 512 . Two adjacent short rods 51 are threadedly connected. Preferably, the fixed rod 5 is a square tube, and the hoop 7 is sleeved on the fixed rod 5 and forms a circumferential positioning with the fixed rod 5 .
如图4所示，上述抱箍7包括条状的连接体71，连接体71的一侧具有呈环状的固定环部72，潜水泵3的泵体穿设在固定环部72内并与固定环部72固连，抱环部73位于连接体71的另一侧，抱环部73包括呈带状的环体731，环体731的一端具有锁定座732，环体731的另一端穿设在锁定座732内且环体731靠近另一端的外侧面上具有一段齿条部733，锁定座732内穿设有截面呈椭圆状的锁紧螺钉16，锁紧螺钉16的外螺纹与上述齿条部733啮合。As shown in Figure 4, the above-mentioned hoop 7 includes a strip-shaped connecting body 71, and one side of the connecting body 71 has a ring-shaped fixing ring part 72, and the pump body of the submersible pump 3 is passed through the fixing ring part 72 and is connected to the fixing ring part 72. The fixed ring part 72 is fixedly connected, and the ring part 73 is located on the other side of the connecting body 71. The ring part 73 includes a belt-shaped ring body 731, one end of the ring body 731 has a locking seat 732, and the other end of the ring body 731 is worn Located in the locking seat 732 and the outer surface of the ring body 731 near the other end has a section of rack portion 733, the locking seat 732 is pierced with a locking screw 16 with an elliptical cross-section, and the external thread of the locking screw 16 is the same as the above-mentioned The rack portion 733 meshes.
如图5所示，工作井口2处固定有盖板17，盖板17上开设有限位槽18，限位槽18的一端与外界相通，限位槽18的宽度与钢索9的直径相同，钢索9穿过限位槽18且与限位槽18的两侧槽壁接触抵靠。盖板17上还开设有定位孔19，出水管4穿设在定位孔19内并与定位孔19形成周向定位。As shown in Figure 5, cover plate 17 is fixed at 2 places of working wellhead, and limit groove 18 is offered on cover plate 17, and one end of limit groove 18 communicates with the outside world, and the width of limit groove 18 is identical with the diameter of steel cable 9, The steel cable 9 passes through the limiting groove 18 and contacts and abuts against two sides of the limiting groove 18 . A positioning hole 19 is also opened on the cover plate 17 , and the water outlet pipe 4 is passed through the positioning hole 19 and forms a circumferential positioning with the positioning hole 19 .
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代，但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definition of the appended claims range.
尽管本文较多地使用了废水收集池1、工作井口2、潜水泵3、出水管4、固定杆5、插入端5a、短杆51、内螺纹孔511、外螺纹连接段512、固定架6、抱箍7、连接体71、固定环部72、抱环部73、环体731、锁定座732、齿条部733、卷扬机8、钢索9、安装箱10、定位套筒一11、横条12、定位套筒二13、限位头14、限位部141、限位口15、锁紧螺钉16、盖板17、限位槽18、定位孔19等术语，但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本发明的本质；把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本发明精神相违背的。Although the waste water collection tank 1, the working wellhead 2, the submersible pump 3, the outlet pipe 4, the fixed rod 5, the insertion end 5a, the short rod 51, the internal threaded hole 511, the external threaded connection section 512, and the fixed frame 6 are used more frequently in this paper. , hoop 7, connector 71, fixed ring part 72, ring part 73, ring body 731, locking seat 732, rack part 733, winch 8, steel cable 9, installation box 10, positioning sleeve 11, horizontal Bar 12, positioning sleeve 2 13, limiting head 14, limiting part 141, limiting opening 15, locking screw 16, cover plate 17, limiting groove 18, positioning hole 19 and other terms, but does not exclude the use of other term possibility. These terms are used only for the purpose of describing and explaining the essence of the present invention more conveniently; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is against the spirit of the present invention.
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