CN108489336A - A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod - Google Patents

A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108489336A
CN108489336A CN201810275087.1A CN201810275087A CN108489336A CN 108489336 A CN108489336 A CN 108489336A CN 201810275087 A CN201810275087 A CN 201810275087A CN 108489336 A CN108489336 A CN 108489336A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning
backing plate
launching tube
lifting gear
terminal control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810275087.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于奇
高超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810275087.1A priority Critical patent/CN108489336A/en
Publication of CN108489336A publication Critical patent/CN108489336A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41FAPPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
    • F41F3/00Rocket or torpedo launchers
    • F41F3/04Rocket or torpedo launchers for rockets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G15/00Devices or methods for influencing weather conditions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lightning protection to increase rain rocket pod, including launching tube, lifting gear, guide rail, backing plate, launch terminal control cabinet and lightning arrester, lightning arrester includes Grounding Grids downlead and bonding wire, launching tube is mounted on lifting gear, guide rail is set on backing plate, lifting gear is set on guide rail, and launch terminal control cabinet bottom is equipped with metallic support.Launch terminal control cabinet is connect by armouring control line with launching tube, and launching tube, lifting gear and backing plate are metal material, and launching tube, lifting gear are connected by bonding wire, and backing plate is connected by downlead with Grounding Grids.The lightning protection of the present invention increases rain rocket pod, realizes the thunder-lightning protection for increasing rain rocket pod.The equipment passes through lightning-arrest setting, the effective damage for reducing thunder and lightning to emission system, to achieve the purpose that protect operating personnel and equipment.

Description

A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment technical field of increasing rain artificially, specifically a kind of lightning protection increases rain rocket pod,.
Background technology
It is that meteorological department implements one of the important means of weather modification to increase rain rocket, especially in the Northeast, every year Spring, arid take place frequently, and spring ploughing is severely impacted, by increase rain artificially can effective solution part damage caused by a drought, be vast farmers Masses' increase harvest makes tremendous contribution.Increase rain rocket-firing system and is broadly divided into vehicular and fixed.The Northeast's damage caused by a drought It takes place frequently, devastated is larger, and joint artificial rain operation is often carried out in each department, therefore more easily vehicular increases rain rocket launching System is very popular, but inevitably introduces the lightning protection security hidden trouble of vehicular launcher simultaneously, and artificial rain operation must It must be carried out in rainy weather, operating location is the higher place of the lightning protection such as more open or mountain area security risk mostly, to increasing The safety of rain operating personnel and equipment causes certain threat.
Lightning stroke damages mainly caused by increasing rain rocket launching operation following two modes:First, people caused by direct lightning strike Body injures and deaths and equipment damage, vehicular increase rain rocket-firing system due to mobility strong, are frequently utilized for the clothes such as joint artificial rain operation Business often carries out artificial rain operation in the ground such as place spaciousness or mountain area, and these places are all easy, by direct stroke, to pass simultaneously The vehicular of system increases rain rocket pod whole body and is placed on vehicle, no ground measure, once it can not be successfully walking guide thunder and lightning by lightning stroke Stream is easy to cause safety accident;Second is that equipment damage caused by inductive lightning electric current, the transmitting for increasing rain rocket is by a control cabinet It is manipulated at a distance, it is most of at present to carry out wired connection using control cabinet and launcher, when being nearby struck by lightning, It easily generates induced current and burns controlling equipment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is the deficiency in for the above-mentioned prior art, it one kind is provided can be effectively reduced thunder and lightning and bring Operating risk lightning protection increase rain rocket pod;Staff is set to obtain lives and properties and the duplicate protection of equipment safety.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod, including launching tube, lifting gear, guide rail, backing plate and launch terminal control cabinet, it is special Sign is, further includes lightning arrester, and the lightning arrester includes Grounding Grids downlead and bonding wire, the transmitting Cylinder is mounted on the lifting gear, and the guide rail is set on the backing plate, and the lifting gear is set on the guide rail, described Launch terminal control cabinet is connect by armouring control line with the launching tube, and the launching tube, lifting gear and backing plate are metal Material, the launching tube are bridged with backing plate by the bonding wire, and the backing plate passes through the downlead and institute Grounding Grids are stated to be connected.
In the general design scheme of present inventor, above-mentioned launch terminal control box body uses metal material, and bottom is equipped with The metallic support of underground can be embedded in.
In the general design scheme of present inventor, above-mentioned Grounding Grids are copper-clad steel material, including T-type main body and installation Set, the T-type lower body are the pinnacle with tapping screw thread, and the installation set, which is connected through a screw thread, is sheathed on the T-type main body Top, installation set are equipped with connecting terminal.
The present invention has advantageous effect following prominent:
The lightning protection of the present invention increases rain rocket pod, realizes the thunder-lightning protection for increasing rain rocket pod.The equipment is by keeping away Thunder is arranged, the effective damage for reducing thunder and lightning to emission system, to achieve the purpose that protect operating personnel and equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that lightning protection increases rain rocket pod in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Grounding Grids in embodiment;
In figure, 1- launching tubes, 2- lifting gears, 3- guide rails, 4- downleads, 5- Grounding Grids, 6- armouring control lines, 7- transmittings Terminal control case, 8- launch terminals control box bracket, 9- bonding wires, 10- backing plates.11- tapping screw threads, 12-T type masters Body, 13- connecting terminals, 14- installation sets.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod, including launching tube 1, lifting gear 2, guide rail 3, backing plate 10, launch terminal control cabinet 7 And lightning arrester, lightning arrester include Grounding Grids 5, downlead 4 and bonding wire 9, launching tube 1 is mounted on lifting and fills It sets on 2, guide rail 3 is set on backing plate 10, and lifting gear 2 is set on guide rail 3, and 7 babinet of launch terminal control cabinet uses metal material, Bottom is equipped with the metallic support 8 that can be embedded in underground.Launch terminal control cabinet 7 is connect by armouring control line 6 with launching tube 1, hair Shooting cylinder 1, lifting gear 2 and backing plate 10 are sheet metal material, and launching tube 1 is connected with backing plate 10 by bonding wire, Backing plate 10 is connected by 2 downleads 4 with Grounding Grids 5.Grounding Grids 5 are copper-clad steel material, copper-clad steel material tool It includes T-type main body 12 and installation set 13 to have good electric conductivity and corrosion resistance, Grounding Grids 5, and 12 lower end of T-type main body is Pinnacle with tapping screw thread 11, installation set 14, which is connected through a screw thread, is sheathed on 12 top of T-type main body, and installation set 14 is equipped with wiring Terminal 13.Installation set 14 rotates fixed and is connected with T-type main body 12 by fixed thread, and connecting terminal 13 passes through with downlead 4 Bolt is fixedly linked, and T-type main body 12 pierces the earth by tapping screw thread 11.Due to using installation nested structure and tapping screw thread dress It sets, the adaptability of property and hard the earth easy to use can be improved.
Increase rain rocket pod to be fixed on car launcher car body by backing plate 10, adjustment rocket launching is slided by guide rail 3 1 position of cylinder, adjusts best launch angle by lifting gear 2, has with a bonding wire between launching tube 1 and backing plate 10 Effect connection, 10 both sides of backing plate are respectively connected with a downlead 4, and junction is fixed by bolts, and the connection of 4 bottom end of downlead vertically connects Ground body 5, Grounding Grids 5 are inserted into 40 centimetres of depth of the earth or more, and lightning current is imported the earth.6 front end of armouring control line and hair Shooting cylinder 1 is connected, and rear end is connected with launch terminal control cabinet 7, and control line metal sheath is connected respectively to launching tube 1 and launch terminal On the external shell of control cabinet 7, connected with a bonding wire between launch terminal control cabinet 7 and holder 8, holder 8 one Frame is multi-purpose, and 8 foot of holder is inserted into the earth, is used as easy grounding body, to reach good lightning protection effect.
The present embodiment mainly by two part realize lightning protection, first, to launching tube 1 and its auxiliary device lifting gear 2 It is protected Deng external direct lightning strike is carried out.Its primary protection measure includes launching tube 1, lifting gear 2, downlead 4 and Grounding Grids 5 Deng.Second, lightning induction protection is carried out to the light current work system such as terminal control case.Safeguard measure mainly have terminal control case and Lightning induction shielding, equipotential link and the ground connection of control circuit.
Direct thunder protection Design:
Consider rocket pod generally sheet metal material, is the good conductor of lightning current, and launcher can all cover increasing Rain rocket, by when being struck by lightning good outer protection can be provided to increase rain rocket, so no longer individually designed connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, but Using rocket pod itself as arrester, launcher is vertical equipped with a bonding wire, two downleads 4 and two Grounding body 5, launching tube 1 are connected with backing plate 10 by bonding wire, and when launcher is by being struck by lightning, downlead 4 is by hanging down Directly lightning current is introduced underground by body 5.
The container body of outer cover of launch terminal control cabinet 7 uses metal material, forms it into one " faraday's circle ", therefore can be with " faraday's circle " is directly utilized to reach good lightning protection effect, launch terminal control cabinet 7 utilizes " faraday's circle " lightning protection device point Stream effect is apparent, and 7 holder of launch terminal control cabinet, 8 one frame is multi-purpose, and holder 8 is embedded in underground as easy grounding body when using It is used, due to being largely grounded so that the lightning current on every downlead 4 greatly reduces, and plays good external lightning protection effect Fruit.
Internal lighting protection designs:
Thunder-lightning intrusion design, the emission system for increasing rain rocket belong to vulnerabilities scan, are affected by lightning wave, increase rain rocket hair The control line of shooting cylinder 1 and control terminal uses armored cable, the metal sheath at armored cable both ends respectively with launching tube 1 and transmitting 7 babinet of terminal control case is connected, and 7 babinet of launch terminal control cabinet carries out equipotential link with holder 8.
Increase rain rocket-firing system to be fixed on car launcher car body by backing plate 3, adjustment rocket launching is slided by guide rail 9 1 position of cylinder adjusts the height of launching tube 1 and best launch angle, with one between launching tube 1 and backing plate 3 by elevating mechanism 10 Root bonding wire 9 effectively connects, and 3 both sides of backing plate are respectively connected with a downlead 4, and junction is fixed by bolts, under drawing 4 bottom end of line connects Grounding Grids 5, and Grounding Grids 5 are inserted into 40 centimetres of depth of the earth or more, and lightning current is imported the earth.Armour 6 front end of dress control line is connected with launching tube 1, and rear end is connected with launch terminal control cabinet 7, the metal sheath point of armouring control line 6 It is not connected on the external shell of launching tube 1 and launch terminal control cabinet 7, with one between launch terminal control cabinet 7 and holder 8 Bonding wire connects, and 8 one frame of holder is multi-purpose, and 8 foot of holder is inserted into the earth, is used as easy grounding body, to reach Good lightning protection effect.
When vehicular increases the operation of rain rocket-firing system by direct stroke, due to the good electric conductivity of launcher, It can play the role of preferably connecing sudden strain of a muscle, launching tube 1 is in using cage construction, rain-increasing rocket inside launcher, Neng Goushou To effective protection, lightning current can by launching tube 1, bonding wire, downlead 4 and Grounding Grids 5 it is final scatter into Greatly, to effectively ensure the safety of rocket ammunition and emission system.Increase rain rocket launching system when thunder and lightning hits vehicular When the neighbouring building of system, trees and some other facility, since distance is closer, it can be set in emission system and terminal control Standby upper generation lightning induction, moment generate the lightning current of high voltage, and easily burning apparatus or generation control signal is chaotic, causes to send out It penetrates the system failure or accident occurs, and this emission system then efficiently avoids the above problem, when there is indirect lightning strike, due to thunder The kelvin effect of electricity, lightning current can be concentrated in object or circuit surface, after armouring control line 6 senses lightning current, lightning current It can be scattered into the earth, effectively via launcher downlead 4 or 7 holder 8 of launch terminal control cabinet by the metal sheath of control line Protection circuit safety, after launch terminal control cabinet 7 incudes upper lightning current, lightning current concentrates on control cabinet surface of shell, can lead to The bonding wire crossed between launch terminal control cabinet 7 and holder 8 finally scatters via holder 8 into the earth, to reach pair Omnibearing protection of the emission system from direct thunder to inductive lightning.
The equipment passes through launching tube 1, downlead 4, Grounding Grids 5,7 metal shell of launch terminal control cabinet and holder 8 equal settings carry out lightning protection to vehicle-mounted rocket pod, effectively save manpower, material resources protect drinking water project personnel And equipment.When being struck by lightning, direct lightning strike can be such that voltage rapidly increases along the lightning current of launcher, and it is even thousands of to reach hundreds of Volt can shift most transient energy, but at this moment due to launcher top since thunder and lightning is introduced underground using lightning arrester Tall object, and the charge with electric contrary sign in cloud has been concentrated at its tip again, if thunder and lightning is sent out between cloud and ground object Raw, discharge current mainly flows into the earth by launcher and downlead 4, therefore operating personnel is protected with emission system.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, all any changes made according to the technical solution of the present invention, and generated function is made When with range without departing from technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of lightning protection increases rain rocket pod, including launching tube(1), lifting gear(2), guide rail(3), backing plate(10)And transmitting Terminal control case(7), which is characterized in that further include lightning arrester, the lightning arrester includes Grounding Grids(5), downlead (4)And bonding wire(9), the launching tube(1)Mounted on the lifting gear(2)On, the guide rail(3)Set on described Backing plate(10)On, the lifting gear(2)Set on the guide rail(3)On, the launch terminal control cabinet(7)It is controlled by armouring Line(6)With the launching tube(1)Connection, the launching tube(1), lifting gear(2)And backing plate(10)For metal material, the hair Shooting cylinder(1)With backing plate(10)Pass through the bonding wire(9)It is connected, the backing plate(10)Pass through the downlead(4) With the Grounding Grids(5)It is connected.
2. lightning protection according to claim 1 increases rain rocket pod, which is characterized in that the launch terminal control cabinet(7) Babinet uses metal material, bottom to be equipped with the metallic support that can be embedded in underground(8).
3. lightning protection according to claim 1 increases rain rocket pod, which is characterized in that the Grounding Grids(5)For copper Baogang's material, including T-type main body(12)And installation set(14), the T-type main body(12)Lower end is band tapping screw thread(11)Point Top, the installation set(14)It is connected through a screw thread and is sheathed on the T-type main body(12)Top, installation set(14)It is equipped with terminals Son(13).
CN201810275087.1A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod Pending CN108489336A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810275087.1A CN108489336A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810275087.1A CN108489336A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108489336A true CN108489336A (en) 2018-09-04

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113133370A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-20 湖南省气象灾害防御技术中心(湖南省防雷中心) Mobile rocket operation lightning protection system and method

Citations (15)

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US2968222A (en) * 1957-08-27 1961-01-17 Brevets Aero Mecaniques Rockets carried in clusters by a launching machine and in particular by an aircraft
JP2003308998A (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-31 Otowa Denki Kogyo Kk Anti-lightning method for electrical facility having terminal
JP2006153302A (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-06-15 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Blast shielding device for missile launcher
US20060191402A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Duescher Cameron M Fireworks bottle rocket launcher
JP2012080018A (en) * 2010-10-06 2012-04-19 Kajima Corp Lightning protection system with solar panel
CN102623936A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-01 南京南车浦镇城轨车辆有限责任公司 Special 3-to-6 electrical cabinet for metro vehicle
CN203232964U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-09 郑宇辉 Self-tapping temporary grounding body
CN204678969U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-30 陕西华山金属材料科技有限公司 A kind of pick up formula rocket pod
DE202014105477U1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-02-16 Philipp Gmbh Lightning Protection Device
CN205808244U (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-12-14 陕西中天火箭技术股份有限公司 A kind of rocket-firing system based on radio frequency reading technology
CN106558772A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 国家电网公司 Spiral earthing pole and erecting device
CN106972473A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-21 北京航天发射技术研究所 A kind of lightening arresting method of rocket movable launch platform
CN107548169A (en) * 2016-06-23 2018-01-05 姜浙伟 A kind of lightning protection base station with lift cover plate
CN207039514U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-23 苏州宝嘉新能源科技有限公司 Solar-cell panel support and its ground structure
CN208059684U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-06 南京信息工程大学 A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2968222A (en) * 1957-08-27 1961-01-17 Brevets Aero Mecaniques Rockets carried in clusters by a launching machine and in particular by an aircraft
JP2003308998A (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-31 Otowa Denki Kogyo Kk Anti-lightning method for electrical facility having terminal
JP2006153302A (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-06-15 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Blast shielding device for missile launcher
US20060191402A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Duescher Cameron M Fireworks bottle rocket launcher
JP2012080018A (en) * 2010-10-06 2012-04-19 Kajima Corp Lightning protection system with solar panel
CN102623936A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-01 南京南车浦镇城轨车辆有限责任公司 Special 3-to-6 electrical cabinet for metro vehicle
CN203232964U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-09 郑宇辉 Self-tapping temporary grounding body
DE202014105477U1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-02-16 Philipp Gmbh Lightning Protection Device
CN204678969U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-30 陕西华山金属材料科技有限公司 A kind of pick up formula rocket pod
CN106558772A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 国家电网公司 Spiral earthing pole and erecting device
CN205808244U (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-12-14 陕西中天火箭技术股份有限公司 A kind of rocket-firing system based on radio frequency reading technology
CN107548169A (en) * 2016-06-23 2018-01-05 姜浙伟 A kind of lightning protection base station with lift cover plate
CN106972473A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-21 北京航天发射技术研究所 A kind of lightening arresting method of rocket movable launch platform
CN207039514U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-23 苏州宝嘉新能源科技有限公司 Solar-cell panel support and its ground structure
CN208059684U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-06 南京信息工程大学 A kind of lightning protection increasing rain rocket pod

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113133370A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-20 湖南省气象灾害防御技术中心(湖南省防雷中心) Mobile rocket operation lightning protection system and method

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Application publication date: 20180904