CN108488975A - A kind of natural energy air-conditioning - Google Patents
A kind of natural energy air-conditioning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108488975A CN108488975A CN201810579624.1A CN201810579624A CN108488975A CN 108488975 A CN108488975 A CN 108488975A CN 201810579624 A CN201810579624 A CN 201810579624A CN 108488975 A CN108488975 A CN 108488975A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- air
- phase
- ground temperature
- connect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002441 reversible Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010016326 Feeling cold Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001438449 Silo Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
- F24F5/0021—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice using phase change material [PCM] for storage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of natural energy air-conditioning, it includes the air conditioner of setting indoors, air conditioner is a babinet with phase-change material, wind turbine is set in babinet, solar water heater and solar wind-energy power generator are set in outdoor, solar water heater is connect by circulation pipe with air conditioner, solar wind-energy power generator is connect by electric wire with semiconductor chilling plate, semiconductor chilling plate is connect with air conditioner, four meters of underground to divide into the ground temperature container with phase-change material, ground temperature container is connect also by circulation pipe with air conditioner.The present invention can utilize various natural energies to realize air conditioner temperature adjustment, can switch different method of temperature control according to weather conditions, energy saving and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditionings, and in particular to a kind of natural energy air-conditioning.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the use of air-conditioning is popularized in city and wast rural area.Conventional compression
Air conditioner includes the indoor unit and outdoor unit being connected with each other, however power supply energy consumption is larger in use, and the whole world is in temperature adjustment side
The annual electricity consumption in face spends nearly trillion, easy tos produce greenhouse effects, influences atmospheric environment.
The natural energies such as solar energy and wind energy obtain people and more and more pay attention to utilizing at present, mainly utilize big face
Long-pending solar panels and wind electricity generating system generate electricity, to provide clean energy resource.However, at present solar energy and wind energy
It generates, using single family is extended to not yet, therefore, application has great development potentiality.
It is well known that the temperature (ground temperature) in missile silo is throughout the year constant within the scope of certain temperature, variation is little,
With feeling cool in summer and warm in winter.However, people are seldom to the utilization of ground temperature, ground temperature resource is caused to waste in vain, conventional water
Air-conditioning waste water resource causes pollution to water body, and regular circulation will make to adopt warm well temperature production in the formula water air-conditioning short time
Changing makes air-conditioning can not work normally.
Therefore, in the case where energy demand is high, if can sky can be used for above-mentioned solar energy, wind energy and ground temperature
The dependence to coal electricity is reduced on tune, will generate strong influence to the use of air-conditioning.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of natural energy air-conditioning, which is adjusted using natural energy
Room temperature, energy conservation and environmental protection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of natural energy air-conditioning, including setting
Air conditioner indoors, the air conditioner are a babinet with phase-change material, and wind turbine is set in babinet；Solar heat is set in outdoor
Hydrophone and solar wind-energy power generator, the solar water heater are connect with air conditioner by circulation pipe, are set on circulation pipe
There is circulating pump；The solar wind-energy power generator is connect by electric wire with semiconductor chilling plate, semiconductor chilling plate and air-conditioning
Machine connects.
Since semiconductor chilling plate will produce heat in the process of refrigeration, it is connected with and room in the semiconductor refrigerating on piece
The superconductor heat-dissipating pipe of outer connection.
The phase-change material that phase-change material in the Air conditioner box body is 24 DEG C -27 DEG C.
Further, four meters of underground to divide into the ground temperature container with phase-change material, ground temperature container also by circulation pipe with
Air conditioner connects, and reversal valve is set in the circulation pipe intersection that solar water heater, ground temperature container are connect with air conditioner.
When indoor temperature is less than ground temperature in winter, it is super to be connected with a low temperature in the ground temperature container and air conditioner air inlet
Conduit, low-temperature superconducting pipe help out to improving indoor temperature.
Phase-change material in the ground temperature container is respectively the phase-change material of 19 DEG C -21 DEG C and 16 DEG C -18 DEG C.
Anti-icing fluid is equipped in the circulation pipe.
The present invention becomes a band phase transformation material using a kind of natural energy air-conditioning designed by above-mentioned technical proposal, by air conditioner
The babinet of material sets wind turbine in babinet, and sets solar water heater and solar wind-energy power generator, solar water in outdoor
Device transfers thermal energy to air conditioner by circulation pipe and provides heat source for air conditioner, and solar wind-energy power generator is semiconductor system
Cold offer power supply, the low-temperature receiver that semiconductor chilling plate is made are transmitted to air conditioner, the existing heat source of air conditioner are made to have low-temperature receiver again, fit
For living, high-rise resident family uses in Various Seasonal.For wast rural area, house, can be on ground generally at one to three layer
Lower four meters to divide into the ground temperature container with phase-change material, ground temperature container is connect also by circulation pipe with air conditioner, can make sky in this way
Tune machine utilizes upper ground temperature.The present invention realizes air conditioner temperature adjustment using various natural energies, can switch different tune according to weather conditions
Warm mode, energy saving, environmentally friendly and use scope is wide, will be subversive wound for existing widely used air-conditioning
Newly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagrams of embodiment of natural energy air-conditioning of the present invention；
Fig. 2 indicates a kind of structural schematic diagram of natural energy air-conditioning another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of natural energy air-conditioning of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of natural energy air-conditioning of the present invention includes the air conditioner 7 of setting indoors, wherein air conditioner 7 is
One babinet with phase-change material 6, babinet is interior to be equipped with wind turbine 5, the phase transformation that the phase-change material 6 in Air conditioner box body is 24 DEG C -27 DEG C
(phase-change material PCM-Phase Change Material refer to varying with temperature and changing state of matter and can provide latent to material
The substance of heat, the process for changing physical property are known as phase transition process, and at this moment phase-change material will absorb or release is a large amount of latent
Heat.).Solar water heater 1 and solar wind-energy power generator 2 are set in outdoor, solar water heater 1 passes through circulation pipe 8 and sky
Tune machine 7 connects, and anti-icing fluid is housed in circulation pipe, and circulating pump 9 is equipped on circulation pipe.Solar water heater 1 is air conditioner 7
Babinet provides heat source.Solar wind-energy power generator 2 is connect by electric wire 3 with semiconductor chilling plate 4, semiconductor chilling plate 4
It is connect with air conditioner 7, semiconductor chilling plate 4 provides low-temperature receiver for the babinet of air conditioner 7.Since semiconductor chilling plate 4 is in refrigeration
It will produce heat in the process, the present invention is connected with the superconductor heat-dissipating pipe being connected to outdoor (in figure not on semiconductor chilling plate 4
Show), discharge is outdoor in time for the heat that superconductor heat-dissipating pipe can generate semiconductor chilling plate 4, it is ensured that indoor environment temperature is not by shadow
It rings.The present embodiment can be widely applied to the function that skyscraper realizes air-conditioning temperature adjustment using natural energy.
Referring to Fig. 2, for wast rural area, generally at one to three layer, the present invention in such a configuration, is gone back house
Four meters of underground to divide into the ground temperature container 11 with phase-change material, the phase-change material in ground temperature container 11 is respectively 19 DEG C -- and 21
DEG C and 16 DEG C -- 18 DEG C of phase-change material.Ground temperature container 11 is connect also by circulation pipe with air conditioner 7, in solar water heater
1,8 intersection of circulation pipe that ground temperature container 11 is connect with air conditioner 7 sets reversal valve 10, is utilized according to Various Seasonal temperature change
Reversal valve 10 realizes the source of 7 various natural energies of air conditioner.The present invention in winter indoor temperature be less than ground temperature when, ground temperature hold
The air inlet of device 11 and air conditioner 7 is also connected with a low-temperature superconducting pipe 12, and low-temperature superconducting pipe 12 plays auxiliary to improving indoor temperature
Effect.(when can not use low-temperature superconducting pipe 12 when adopting hot-well distance not near building, 16 DEG C -18 DEG C of phase can be used
Become material, the mode fief temperature of circulating pump 9 is equipped on circulation pipe：China is vast in territory, and the phase transformation material of hot-well is adopted in the program
Material is set at 18 degree or so with ground temperature, and more northern higher in southern ground temperature, the phase-change material for adopting hot-well also will be compared with ground temperature
High 1-3 DEG C.)
The present invention realizes air conditioner temperature adjustment using various natural energies, has saved mass energy, can be according to Different climate condition
Switch different method of temperature control, using area is wide.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of natural energy air-conditioning includes the air conditioner of setting indoors, it is characterized in that the air conditioner is a band phase-change material
Babinet, set wind turbine in babinet；Solar water heater and solar wind-energy power generator, the solar water heater are set in outdoor
It is connect with air conditioner by circulation pipe, circulating pump is equipped on circulation pipe；The solar wind-energy power generator by electric wire with
Semiconductor chilling plate connects, and semiconductor chilling plate is connect with air conditioner.
2. a kind of natural energy air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being connected with and room in the semiconductor refrigerating on piece
The superconductor heat-dissipating pipe of outer connection.
3. a kind of natural energy air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the phase-change material in the Air conditioner box body is
Air conditioner babinet described in 24 DEG C -27 DEG C of phase-change material convenient for the material of heat transfer by being made, in the state of not turning on the aircondition wind turbine
To indoor transmission temperature.
4. a kind of natural energy air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that four meters of underground to divide into phase-change material
Ground temperature container, ground temperature container are connect also by circulation pipe with air conditioner, are connect with air conditioner in solar water heater, ground temperature container
Circulation pipe intersection set reversal valve.
5. a kind of natural energy air-conditioning according to claim 4, it is characterized in that when indoor temperature is less than ground temperature in winter, in institute
It states ground temperature container and is connected with a low-temperature superconducting pipe with air conditioner air inlet.
6. a kind of natural energy air-conditioning according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the phase-change material difference in the ground temperature container
Ground temperature is absorbed for 19 DEG C -21 DEG C and 16 DEG C -18 DEG C of phase-change materials convenient for persistently utilizing.
7. a kind of natural energy air-conditioning according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that being equipped with anti-icing fluid in the circulation pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810579624.1A CN108488975A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of natural energy air-conditioning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810579624.1A CN108488975A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of natural energy air-conditioning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108488975A true CN108488975A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63342347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810579624.1A Pending CN108488975A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of natural energy air-conditioning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108488975A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810579624.1A patent/CN108488975A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |