CN108485677A - A kind of modifying agent preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf - Google Patents
A kind of modifying agent preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf Download PDFInfo
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- CN108485677A CN108485677A CN201810505030.6A CN201810505030A CN108485677A CN 108485677 A CN108485677 A CN 108485677A CN 201810505030 A CN201810505030 A CN 201810505030A CN 108485677 A CN108485677 A CN 108485677A
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- soil
- modifying agent
- carboxymethyl cellulose
- ginkgo leaf
- ginkgo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of modifying agent preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, is made of the raw material of following proportion by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e 1.0 5.0;Carboxymethyl cellulose 15;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 0.5 1.5;Nanosilica solution 5 10;Water 78 93.The present invention not only has the function of thering is improvement to soil, while improving soil activation, increases trace element, inhibit crop germ, improves the acid-base value of acid soil, reach improvement Soil Micro-environment, the effect for improving soil self-repairing capability, to significantly improve the yield and quality of crops.Soil improvement is realized, it is environmental-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil conditioner, especially a kind of improvement preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf
Agent.
Background technology
Current agricultural is big with fertile usage amount, and practical efficiency is low, it is seriously polluted caused by soil acidification, hardened, salinization, bacterium
A series of problems, such as group is unbalance, phenomena such as heavy metals exceeding standard, leads to rotten of crop large area, seedling death phenomenon.
And ginkgo leaf is one of the distinctive plant in China, because its distinctive flavonoids, polyisoamylene alcohols, quinolinic acid,
The beneficiating ingredients such as ginkgolic acid, and be widely used in medical treatment, health care, feed etc..China possess a large amount of natural ginkgo woods and
Artificial ginkgo woods, a large amount of ginkgo leaf are wasted, do not play a role every year.In view of the foregoing, present invention one kind is by ginkgo
Soil conditioner prepared by leaf primary extract continues large-scale application for ginkgo leaf and explores a new path.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, propose a kind of raising soil activation, simultaneously
Increase trace element, inhibit crop germ, can reach improvement Soil Micro-environment, improve soil self-repairing capability by ginkgo leaf
Decomposed object prepares the modifying agent of acidified soil.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.The present invention is a kind of by ginkgo leaf corruption
Ripe object prepares the modifying agent of acidified soil, its main feature is that, it is made of the raw material of following proportion by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e
1.0-5.0;Carboxymethyl cellulose 1-5;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 0.5-1.5;Nanosilica solution 5-10;Water 78-
93;Preparation method:Under conditions of 20-30 DEG C of temperature, humidity 60-80%, the ginkgo biloba p.e of above-mentioned proportion by weight is taken
Uniform stirring in stirring pool is poured into water until mixed liquor becomes uniform yellow turbid solution, and standing adds after 20-40 minutes
Carboxymethyl cellulose uniform stirring stands 50-70 minutes and occurs after being obviously layered, polymethylacrylic acid potassium and nano-silica is added
After SiClx solution stirs evenly, you can be made
In a kind of modifying agent technical solution preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf of the present invention, further preferred technical side
Pattern characteristics are:
1, it is made of the raw material of following proportion by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e 1.0;Carboxymethyl cellulose 1;Polymethylacrylic acid
Potassium 0.5;Nanosilica solution 5;Water 78;
2, it is made of the raw material of following proportion by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e 5.0;Carboxymethyl cellulose 5;Polymethylacrylic acid
Potassium 1.5;Nanosilica solution 10;Water 93;
3, it is made of the raw material of following proportion by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e 3.5;Carboxymethyl cellulose 2.5;Polymethyl
Sour potassium 1.0;Nanosilica solution 7;Water 86;
4, it is made of the raw material of following proportion by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e 2.5;Carboxymethyl cellulose 4;Polymethylacrylic acid
Potassium 1.5;Nanosilica solution 6;Water 86;
5, it is made of the raw material of following proportion by weight:Ginkgo biloba p.e 5;Carboxymethyl cellulose 2;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium
1.5;Nanosilica solution 5.5;Water 86;
6, the temperature be 25 DEG C, humidity 70%;Time of repose is 30 minutes after there is yellow turbid solution, and it is fine that carboxymethyl is added
Time of repose after dimension element is 60 minutes.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be prepared into solution use, can significantly improve because excessively being led using fertilizer and pesticide
The soil acidification of cause, hardened, salinization, flora is unbalance, rotten of crop large area, seedling death phenomenon caused by heavy metals exceeding standard etc..This
Invention not only has the function of thering is improvement to soil, while improving soil activation, increases trace element, inhibits crop germ,
The acid-base value for improving acid soil reaches improvement Soil Micro-environment, improves the effect of soil self-repairing capability, to significantly carry
The yield and quality of high crops.Soil improvement is realized, it is environmental-friendly.
Specific implementation mode
The specific technical solution of the present invention is further described, in order to which those skilled in the art is further understood that this hair
It is bright, without constituting the limitation to its right.
Embodiment 1, a kind of modifying agent preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, by the raw material of following proportion by weight
Composition:Ginkgo biloba p.e 1.0-5.0;Carboxymethyl cellulose 1-5;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 0.5-1.5;Nanometer titanium dioxide
Silicon solution 5-10;Water 78-93;Preparation method:Under conditions of 20-30 DEG C of temperature, humidity 60-80%, above-mentioned mass parts are taken
The ginkgo biloba p.e of proportioning with water pours into uniform stirring in stirring pool until mixed liquor becomes uniform yellow turbid solution, stands
After 20-40 minutes, carboxymethyl cellulose uniform stirring is added, 50-70 minutes is stood and occurs after being obviously layered, poly- methyl is added
After potassium acrylate and nanosilica solution stir evenly, you can be made.Water of the present invention can also be containing trace element
Aqueous solution is suitable for soil health conditioning, heavy metal ion using ginkgo biloba p.e as main soil conditioning anti-biotic material
Solidification, pH value are the arable land of 5.5-8, uniformly spray 30-40 kilograms of soil conditioner as needed, have the work to soil improvement
With field of raking, long-term cropping improves soil activation, while increasing trace element, inhibits crop germ, reaches improvement soil
Microenvironment improves the effect of soil self-repairing capability, to significantly improve the yield and quality of crops.
Embodiment 2, in the modifying agent described in embodiment 1 that acidified soil is prepared by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf:By following quality
The raw material composition of part proportioning:Ginkgo biloba p.e 1.0;Carboxymethyl cellulose 1;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 0.5;Nano-silica
SiClx solution 5;Water 78.
Embodiment 3, in the modifying agent for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf described in embodiment 1 or 2:By following matter
Measure the raw material composition of part proportioning:Ginkgo biloba p.e 5.0;Carboxymethyl cellulose 5;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 1.5;Nanometer two
Silica solution 10;Water 93.
Embodiment 4, in the modifying agent for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3:By with
The raw material of lower proportion by weight forms:Ginkgo biloba p.e 3.5;Carboxymethyl cellulose 2.5;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 1.0;
Nanosilica solution 7;Water 86.
Embodiment 5, embodiment 1-4 any one of them are prepared by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf in the modifying agent of acidified soil:By
The raw material of following proportion by weight forms:Ginkgo biloba p.e 2.5;Carboxymethyl cellulose 4;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 1.5;
Nanosilica solution 6;Water 86.
Embodiment 6, embodiment 1-5 any one of them are prepared by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf in the modifying agent of acidified soil:By
The raw material of following proportion by weight forms:Ginkgo biloba p.e 5;Carboxymethyl cellulose 2;Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 1.5;It receives
Rice silicon dioxde solution 5.5;Water 86.
Embodiment 7, embodiment 1-6 any one of them are prepared by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf in the modifying agent of acidified soil:Institute
State temperature be 25 DEG C, humidity 70%;Time of repose is 30 minutes after there is yellow turbid solution, after carboxymethyl cellulose is added
Time of repose is 60 minutes.
Embodiment 8 takes same pedotheque, uses Contrast on effect such as following table before and after the modifying agent of 6 component of embodiment:
It can be obtained by above-mentioned comparison:After the soil conditioner of present case, the aggregate quantity of soil can compare market
Upper similar product is obviously improved 1-2.5g/kg, and the water imbibition of soil is obviously improved therewith.The content of soil with organic matter compares market
Upper similar product can improve 1.5 or more.The acid-base value of soil has promotion, the content of heavy metal that can be decreased obviously, and soil has
Effect topsoil thickness and farming layer thickness are obviously improved, and provide good living environment for crop, while also conserving soil, are protected
Environment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of modifying agent preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, which is characterized in that by the original of following proportion by weight
Material composition:
Ginkgo biloba p.e 1.0-5.0 carboxymethyl celluloses 1-5
Polymethylacrylic acid potassium 0.5-1.5 nanosilica solutions 5-10
Water 78-93;
Preparation method:Under conditions of 20-30 DEG C of temperature, humidity 60-80%, the ginkgo leaf of above-mentioned proportion by weight is taken to extract
Object pours into uniform stirring in stirring pool until mixed liquor becomes uniform yellow turbid solution with water, and standing is after 20-40 minutes, then adds
Enter carboxymethyl cellulose uniform stirring, stands 50-70 minutes and occur after being obviously layered, polymethylacrylic acid potassium and nanometer two is added
After silica solution stirs evenly, you can be made.
2. the modifying agent according to claim 1 for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, which is characterized in that by following
The raw material of proportion by weight forms:
1.0 carboxymethyl cellulose 1 of ginkgo biloba p.e
0.5 nanosilica solution 5 of polymethylacrylic acid potassium
Water 78.
3. the modifying agent according to claim 1 for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, it is characterised in that:By following
The raw material of proportion by weight forms:
5.0 carboxymethyl cellulose 5 of ginkgo biloba p.e
1.5 nanosilica solution 10 of polymethylacrylic acid potassium
Water 93.
4. the modifying agent according to claim 1 for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, it is characterised in that:By following
The raw material of proportion by weight forms:
3.5 carboxymethyl cellulose 2.5 of ginkgo biloba p.e
1.0 nanosilica solution 7 of polymethylacrylic acid potassium
Water 86.
5. the modifying agent according to claim 1 for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, it is characterised in that:By following
The raw material of proportion by weight forms:
2.5 carboxymethyl cellulose 4 of ginkgo biloba p.e
1.5 nanosilica solution 6 of polymethylacrylic acid potassium
Water 86.
6. the modifying agent according to claim 1 for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, it is characterised in that:By following
The raw material of proportion by weight forms:
5 carboxymethyl cellulose 2 of ginkgo biloba p.e
1.5 nanosilica solution 5.5 of polymethylacrylic acid potassium
Water 86.
7. the modifying agent according to claim 1 for preparing acidified soil by the decomposed object of ginkgo leaf, it is characterised in that:The temperature
Degree is 25 DEG C, humidity 70%;Time of repose is 30 minutes after there is yellow turbid solution, and the standing after carboxymethyl cellulose is added
Time is 60 minutes.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111647411A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-11 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Acid soil conditioner based on tropical agricultural byproducts and preparation method thereof |
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CN103718688A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-16 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Improvement method for soil structure of coastal dredger fills |
CN104845639A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-19 | 吴迪 | Soil conditioner preparation method |
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CN105950184A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 孟根森 | Ecological agriculture and forestry soil sterilization and restoring treatment agent |
CN106753420A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏大唐博创再生资源开发有限公司 | A kind of acidified soil conditioner |
CN107500983A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-22 | 上海鸣与信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN107502371A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-22 | 王天石 | A kind of soil acidification modifying agent and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103609597A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-05 | 福建农林大学 | Botanical synergistic compound pesticide |
CN103718688A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-16 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Improvement method for soil structure of coastal dredger fills |
CN104845639A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-19 | 吴迪 | Soil conditioner preparation method |
CN105284963A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Plant fungicide special for randia cochinchinensis trees and production method of plant fungicide |
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CN107500983A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-22 | 上海鸣与信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN107502371A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-22 | 王天石 | A kind of soil acidification modifying agent and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111647411A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-11 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Acid soil conditioner based on tropical agricultural byproducts and preparation method thereof |
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