CN108481637A - A kind of preparation method for preparing mold and rubber fastening band for producing rubber fastening band - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method for preparing mold and rubber fastening band for producing rubber fastening band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108481637A
CN108481637A CN201810262609.4A CN201810262609A CN108481637A CN 108481637 A CN108481637 A CN 108481637A CN 201810262609 A CN201810262609 A CN 201810262609A CN 108481637 A CN108481637 A CN 108481637A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fastening band
plate
rubber fastening
reinforcing plate
lower template
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810262609.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108481637B (en
Inventor
徐瑞祥
李炯
韩文涛
李晓明
张亚军
王晶
王洪强
刘展
肖华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Feng Ze Intelligent Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Feng Ze Intelligent Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Publication of CN108481637A publication Critical patent/CN108481637A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108481637B publication Critical patent/CN108481637B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/02Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C39/10Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. casting around inserts or for coating articles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
    • E21D11/383Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating by applying waterproof flexible sheets; Means for fixing the sheets to the tunnel or cavity wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C39/26Moulds or cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C39/38Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/18Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
    • E21D11/385Sealing means positioned between adjacent lining members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/18Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C2043/181Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles encapsulated
    • B29C2043/182Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles encapsulated completely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C2043/3602Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with means for positioning, fastening or clamping the material to be formed or preforms inside the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2029/00Belts or bands

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mold is prepared for produce rubber fastening band, including cope plate and lower template, the die cavity for being used to form rubber fastening band is formed between the cope plate and the lower template, the limit component for being limited to the reinforcing plate in the rubber fastening band is provided on the outside of the input terminal of the lower template, the limit component is located at the outside of the die cavity.The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of rubber fastening band.Rubber fastening band disclosed by the invention prepares mold and preparation method, by the way that limit component is arranged on the input terminal of lower template, for being limited to the reinforcing plate in rubber fastening band, it can be subjected to displacement to avoid reinforcing plate is mobile on the raw rubber of fluid state, solve the problems, such as that reinforcing plate is placed among rubber fastening band this, the quality of product is improved, and also improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of preparation for preparing mold and rubber fastening band for producing rubber fastening band Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to constructing tunnel waterstop technical field more particularly to a kind of systems for producing rubber fastening band The preparation method of standby mold and rubber fastening band.
Background technology
Buried water strip is the waterproof material that concrete seam is important in tunnel, is mounted among tunnel double-lining, can be with It deforms without losing water stopping function with the displacement of tunnel deformation joint, using its sealing and soft feature, water is intercepted Except two linings.
Current waterstop is all smaller in lateral stiffness, it is easy to be bent.The quality of sealing belt construction is also tunnel water proofing Pith, at present waterstop construction when, be to erect the side of waterstop, the other side is hanging, be used in combination reinforcing bar clamp general Waterstop " end " is flat, although ensure that sagging, deformation does not occur in construction for waterstop, increases the construction time, delays Construction speed virtually increases construction cost, and waterstop is in direct contact with reinforcing bar, this is resulted between waterstop and reinforcing bar Concrete is difficult closely knit, and the concrete between waterstop and reinforcing bar also easily causes crackle, stomata etc., shadow during upper number Construction quality is rung, leakage hidden trouble is increased.Remove reinforcing bar clamp, waterstop can be due to its own gravity, it is easy to occur Sagging, deformation, and during poured concrete, waterstop as impact, flowing and the process of vibrating of concrete and It shifts, can not thus ensure that the anchored end of waterstop can be anchored completely around in concrete, cause waterstop complete Performance its water-proof function.Due to non-binding power between waterstop rubber and concrete, after waterstop shifts, make seam crossing Concrete is thinning, causes " chip off-falling " phenomenon, seriously affects traffic safety.
Waterstop produce vulcanize when, to ensure the presentation quality of waterstop, prevent starved, levels between mold The sum of semi-finished product film is more than mold cavity thickness, and rubber is fluid state in Pressurized-heated, and extra rubber is needed from mould Have delivery end outflow, while reinforcing plate can be driven, change origin-location, causes reinforcement plate spacing excessive, substandard product.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and reinforcing plate can be positioned by providing one kind, be kept away Exempt from it and changes the preparation method of the rubber waterstop preparation mould of position and rubber fastening band in sulfidation.
Technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of mold for preparing for producing rubber fastening band, including cope plate and lower die Plate is formed with the die cavity for being used to form rubber fastening band, in the lower template between the cope plate and the lower template The limit component for being limited to the reinforcing plate in the rubber fastening band, the limit structure are provided on the outside of input terminal Part is located at the outside of the die cavity.
Further, the limit component is positioning lever;
The positioning lever includes cylindrical base and the end with guiding surface, and the guiding surface is located at close to institute State the side of lower template.
Further, the limit component be positioning pin, be provided on the positioning pin for the reinforcing plate into The limiting groove of row limit.
Further, positioning plate is installed on the positioning pin, the limiting groove configuration is on the positioning plate To on the side of the die cavity.
Further, the backstop there are two being laterally extended on the positioning pin for being limited to the positioning plate Pin, the positioning plate are held between two pins.
Further, there is the first through hole and be used for the backstop for being used for that the positioning pin to pass through on the positioning plate The second through-hole passed through is sold, the first through hole is connected to second through-hole.
Further, the upper end of the positioning pin is fastened on by one piece of limiting plate on the cope plate, the positioning pin Lower end be fastened in the lower template by another piece of limiting plate.
Technical solution of the present invention also provides a kind of mold for preparing using described in any one of aforementioned and carries out production rubber and stop The preparation method of water band, includes the following steps:
The first step:Bottom semi-finished product film is paved in the die cavity of lower template, reinforcing plate is centrally placed in lower template Semi-finished product film in, while the reinforcing plate is positioned by limit component, then upper layer is paved in the die cavity of cope plate Semi-finished product film;
Second step:Cope plate is fallen, cope plate and lower template are molded, by one section of rubber fastening band sulphur with reinforcing plate Chemical conversion type;
Third walks:Cope plate is lifted, by the last period sulfidization molding and there is the rubber fastening band of reinforcing plate to be fed forward, directly The posterior edges of reinforcing plate in the rubber fastening band of the last period are extremely moved to the input terminal pre-determined distance apart from lower template;
4th step:Bottom semi-finished product film is paved in the die cavity of lower template again, other one piece of reinforcing plate is placed centrally In semi-finished product film in lower template, while the reinforcing plate is positioned by limit component, then in the die cavity of cope plate Inside it is paved with upper layer semi-finished product film;
5th step:Cope plate is fallen, cope plate and lower template are molded, by the latter section of rubber fastening band with reinforcing plate Sulfidization molding, while the rubber fastening band of the latter section of rubber fastening band with reinforcing plate and the last period with reinforcing plate being vulcanized It is molded as one;
6th step:Third step, the 4th step, the 5th step process are repeated, successively molding makes, until rubber fastening band reaches To preset length.
Further, in third step, the posterior edges of the reinforcing plate in the rubber fastening band of the last period are at least Part is located in the die cavity.
Further, the semi-finished product film is the raw rubber in fluid state.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, have the advantages that:
By the way that limit component is arranged on the input terminal of lower template, for limiting the reinforcing plate in rubber fastening band Position can be subjected to displacement to avoid reinforcing plate is mobile on the raw rubber of fluid state, solve reinforcing plate and be placed on rubber fastening band This intermediate problem, improves the quality of product, and also improve working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the rubber fastening band that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of rubber fastening band shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the rubber fastening band with Shape-changeable ring that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of rubber fastening band shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the rubber fastening band with location hole that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for preparing mold that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram on the input extreme direction of lower template shown in fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the lateral plan of the positioning lever in lower template;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of positioning lever shown in Fig. 8;
The vertical view of mold when Figure 10 is first piece of reinforcing plate vulcanization;
The vertical view of mold when Figure 11 is next piece of reinforcing plate vulcanization;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram for preparing mold that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Figure 13 is the vertical view that mold is prepared shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the side view of positioning pin;
Figure 15 is the front view of positioning pin;
Figure 16 is the side view of positioning plate;
Figure 17 is the vertical view of positioning plate.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode to further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Wherein identical parts are with identical Reference numeral indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" Refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
Embodiment one:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention in for processing transverse direction it is reinforced in bury rubber fastening band (also referred to as rubber Glue waterstop) include both sides carry clamp 1 sealing band body 2, be arranged at intervals with inside sealing band body 2 stiffener 3 ( Referred to as reinforcing plate 3), the spacing distance between stiffener 3 is 2-7 times of 3 width of stiffener.Inside installs stiffener additional, can be Waterstop provides lateral stiffness, in the construction process, especially during poured concrete, ensures waterstop outside being not added with Horizontality is still kept in the case of boundary's device, enhances the anchoring ability and waterproof ability of waterstop, also reduces and installs dress additional The construction time set eliminates " chip off-falling " security risk;The controllability of the plate spacing of putting more energy into, can be by changing stiffener Spacing adjust the size for connecing lateral stiffness, to adapting to the construction requirement in tunnel.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is provided with Shape-changeable ring 4 on sealing band body 2, be arranged on the stiffener 3 at Shape-changeable ring 4 The stiffener bending section 5 (also referred to as reinforcing plate bending section) for having deformation ring-shaped consistent.Stiffener internal in this way is providing cross While to rigidity, and the displacement of tunnel deformation joint can be complied with, reduce resistance and stress of the waterstop when with tunnel deformation, Prevent 3 stress of internal stiffener state that is excessive, and causing waterstop to fall off, deform.
The width of stiffener 3 is 50-150 millimeters, and 3 thickness of stiffener is the 1/6-1/3 of sealing tape thickness, adjacent stiffener 3 spacing distance is 2-7 times of stiffener width, while ensureing waterstop lateral stiffness, and is convenient for the curling of waterstop, Convenient for the storage and transport of waterstop.
Stiffener 3 can be fixed by way of vulcanization with the sealing band body of both sides, can also use as shown in figure 5, It is provided with location hole 6 on stiffener 3, is provided in location hole 6 and is connect with the rubber of 2 integral structure of both sides sealing band body Column 14, by the vulcanization of location hole 6 to together, the machinery positioning between stiffener and sealing band body adds 3 both sides rubber of stiffener Strength plate is fixed more secured with sealing band body.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, at least one ontology protrusion is respectively arranged in the upper and lower surface of sealing band body 2 Mounting stability is improved for being poured together with surrounding concrete layer in portion 21.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the ontology lug boss 21 in the upper and lower surface of sealing band body 2 is arranged symmetrically, can Uniformly to be fixed to rubber fastening band, mounting stability is improved.
Clamp 1, ontology lug boss 21 and sealing band body 2 are integrally formed, and are facilitated processing, and improve structural strength, are prolonged Service life is grown.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, it includes upper mold to bury the mold for preparing of rubber fastening band (rubber fastening band) during transverse direction is reinforced Plate 7 and lower template 8 are provided with die cavity 9 between cope plate 7 and lower template 8, and it is fixed to be provided on the outside of the input terminal of lower template 8 Bottom semi-finished product film as shown in Figure 10, is paved with lower template 8 first, added by position lever 10, the positioning gear of lever 10 on the outside of die cavity Strength plate 3 is centrally placed in the width direction of mold in mold, and 3 rear end of stiffener is made to withstand on 10 inside of positioning lever, according to It is positioned by positioning lever 10, upper layer semi-finished product glue is paved with above the stiffener 3 and in the mold on the stiffener periphery Piece;Fall cope plate 7 by first segment it is laterally reinforced in bury rubber fastening band sulfidization molding;Cope plate 7 is lifted, will carry and put more energy into Rubber fastening band is buried during the transverse direction of the sulfidization molding of plate 3 is reinforced to be fed forward.
As shown in figure 11, make distance of stiffener back edge of the vulcanization in rubber to mold input terminal and the phase in design Adjacent stiffener is apart from equal;It is being paved with bottom semi-finished product film close to mold input terminal, subsequent stiffener 3 is placed on film On, so that 3 rear end of stiffener is withstood on positioning lever 10 inside, positioned by positioning lever 10, above the stiffener 3 with And upper layer semi-finished product film is paved in the mold on 3 periphery of stiffener;Fall cope plate 7 by subsequent transverse direction it is reinforced in bury rubber Glue waterstop sulfidization molding repeats third step, the 4th step, the 5th step process, and successively molding makes, until reaching requirement Length;Lift cope plate, by the transverse direction of the sulfidization molding with stiffener 3 it is reinforced in bury rubber fastening band and be fed forward, make The distance for vulcanizing stiffener back edge in rubber to mold input terminal be more than the tail portion stiffener in design to edge away from From;It is being paved with semi-finished product film close to mold input terminal, is continuing to vulcanize;It trims and packs.When vulcanization, the stiffener of rear end is located at 10 inside of lever is positioned, positioning lever 10 blocks stiffener 3, will not cause to put more energy into due to being sulfided into the rubber flowing of flow-like Board position moves, and stiffener distribution is more uniform.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, positioning bar 10 includes cylindrical base 11 and the end 13 with guiding surface 12, is led It is located at the side of the lower template 8 to inclined-plane 12, guiding surface 12 is guide surface, can guide cope plate with lower template to just heavy It closes.
Embodiment three:
Using it is above-mentioned prepare mold prepare it is laterally reinforced in bury the method for rubber fastening band (rubber fastening band), the transverse direction The preparation method that rubber fastening band (rubber fastening band) is buried in reinforced includes the following steps:
The first step:Bottom semi-finished product film is paved with lower template 8, stiffener 3 is put between two parties in the width direction of lower template Set in mold, make 3 rear end of stiffener withstand on positioning lever 10 inside, by positioning lever 10 positioned, this plus It is paved with upper layer semi-finished product film in the mold on 3 top of strength plate and the stiffener periphery;
Second step:Fall cope plate 7, by first segment it is laterally reinforced in bury rubber fastening band sulfidization molding,
Third walks:Lift cope plate 7, by the transverse direction of the sulfidization molding with stiffener 3 it is reinforced in bury rubber fastening band It is fed forward, makes stiffener 3 back edge of the vulcanization in rubber to the adjacent stiffener 3 in the distance and design of mold input terminal Apart from equal;
4th step:It is being paved with bottom semi-finished product film close to mold input terminal, subsequent stiffener 3 is being placed on film, So that the stiffener rear end is withstood on 10 inside of positioning lever, is positioned by positioning lever 10, and it should above the stiffener 3 Upper layer semi-finished product film is paved in the mold on stiffener periphery;
5th step:Fall cope plate 7, by subsequent transverse direction it is reinforced in bury rubber fastening band sulfidization molding, and rear Vulcanization;
6th step:Third step, the 4th step, the 5th step process are repeated, successively molding makes, until reaching the length of requirement Degree;
7th step lifts cope plate 7, by the transverse direction of the sulfidization molding with stiffener 3 it is reinforced in bury rubber fastening band It is fed forward, stiffener back edge of the vulcanization in rubber is made to be more than the tail portion stiffener in design to the distance of mold input terminal To the distance at edge;
8th step:It is being paved with semi-finished product film close to mold input terminal, is continuing to vulcanize;
9th step, lifts cope plate, trims and packs.
Example IV:
As shown in figs. 6-13, the mold for preparing provided in this embodiment for producing rubber fastening band, including 7 He of cope plate Lower template 8 is formed with the die cavity 9 for being used to form rubber fastening band, in the input of lower template 8 between cope plate 7 and lower template 8 The limit component A for being limited to the reinforcing plate 3 in rubber fastening band is provided on the outside of end, limit component A is located at mould The outside of chamber 9.
When processing, raw rubber pours into die cavity 9 from the input terminal of lower template 8, is being shaped to rubber fastening band and then under The output end of template 8 pulls out.
It, can be to the reinforcing plate 3 on the semi-finished product film for the die cavity for being arranged in lower template 8 by the way that limit component A is arranged Or stiffener 3 is limited, semi-finished product film is raw rubber, in similar fluid state, so as to prevent due to vulcanization It is flowed at the rubber of flow-like and the position of stiffener 3 or reinforcing plate 3 is caused to move so that stiffener 3 or the distribution of reinforcing plate 3 are more Add uniformly, improves the quality of product.
Preferably, as illustrated in figures 6-10, limit component A is positioning lever 10.
It includes cylindrical base 11 and the end 13 with guiding surface 12 to position lever 10, and guiding surface 12 is located at close The side of lower template 8.
When vulcanization, the stiffener 3 or reinforcing plate 3 of rear end are located at 10 inside of positioning lever, and positioning lever 10 blocks stiffener 3, position-limiting action is played to stiffener 3 or reinforcing plate 3, its generation position is avoided to change.
Guiding surface 12 is guide surface, for guiding cope plate 7 with lower template 8 to just overlapping.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 12-17, limit component A is positioning pin 15, is provided on positioning pin 15 for reinforcing The limiting groove 161 that plate 3 is limited.
When vulcanization, the end of reinforcing plate 3 or stiffener 3 is inserted in limiting groove 161, is limited by limiting groove 161 Reinforcing plate 3 processed or stiffener 3 move, its generation position is avoided to change.
In vulcanization, the location hole 6 in reinforcing plate 3 or stiffener 3 also passes through rubber connecting pole 14 and sealing band body sulphur Change to the stability for together, improving structure.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 16-17, positioning plate 16 is installed on positioning pin 15, limiting groove 161 configures On side above the positioning plate 161 to die cavity 9.There is positioning plate 16 side of limiting groove 161 to be inserted in die cavity 9, profit It is limited in reinforcing plate 3 or stiffener 3.
Preferably, as shown in figs. 14-15, it is laterally extended that there are two for being limited to positioning plate 16 on positioning pin 15 Pin 151, positioning plate 16 is held between two pins 151, convenient fixation and installation to positioning plate 16.
Preferably, as shown in figure 17, there is the first through hole 162 and be used for for being used for that positioning pin 15 to pass through on positioning plate 16 Pin 151 by the second through-hole 163, first through hole 162 is connected to the second through-hole 163.
First through hole 162 is circular through hole, is passed through for positioning pin 15.Second through-hole 163 is long stripes through hole, for only Backing pin 151 passes through.
When assembling, positioning pin 15 is passed through into first through hole 162, while pin 151 being aligned with the second through-hole 163, When positioning plate is between two pins 151, rotational positioning plate 16 makes its second through-hole 163 be staggered with pin 151, to Between positioning plate 16 is held in two pins 151, also facilitates the direction of adjustment positioning plate 16, make the limiting groove above it 161 towards die cavity 9.
Preferably, as shown in figure 12, the upper end of positioning pin 15 is fastened on by one piece of limiting plate 17 on cope plate 7, positioning The lower end of pin 15 is fastened on by another piece of limiting plate 17 in lower template 8, and limiting plate 17, will for being limited to positioning pin 15 Positioning pin 15 is fastened on bolster, it is avoided to fall off.
Embodiment five:
The present embodiment provides a kind of systems for preparing mold and carrying out production rubber fastening band using aforementioned middle any embodiment Preparation Method includes the following steps in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-17:
The first step:Bottom semi-finished product film is paved in the die cavity of lower template 8, reinforcing plate 3 is centrally placed in lower template 8 On semi-finished product film in, while the reinforcing plate 3 is positioned by limit component A, then be paved in the die cavity of cope plate 7 Upper layer semi-finished product film.
Second step:Cope plate 7 is fallen, cope plate 7 and lower template 8 are molded, by one section of rubber water-proof with reinforcing plate 3 Band sulfidization molding;
Third walks:Cope plate 7 is lifted, by the last period sulfidization molding and there is the rubber fastening band of reinforcing plate 3 (to export forward End side) conveying, until by the posterior edges (edge close to input end side) of the reinforcing plate 3 in the rubber fastening band of the last period It is moved to the input terminal pre-determined distance apart from lower template 8.
4th step:Bottom semi-finished product film is paved in the die cavity of lower template 8 again, other one piece of reinforcing plate 3 is put between two parties It sets in the semi-finished product film in lower template 8, while the reinforcing plate 3 is positioned by limit component A, then in cope plate 7 Die cavity in be paved with upper layer semi-finished product film.
5th step:Cope plate 7 is fallen, cope plate 7 and lower template 8 are molded, the latter section of rubber with reinforcing plate 3 is stopped Water band sulfidization molding, while by the latter section of rubber fastening band with reinforcing plate 3 and rubber water-proof of the last period with reinforcing plate Band sulfidization molding is integrated.
6th step:Third step, the 4th step, the 5th step process are repeated, successively molding makes, until rubber fastening band reaches To preset length.
The preparation method provided through this embodiment prepares rubber fastening band, can solve reinforcing plate or position occurs for stiffener The problem of shifting, improves product quality, and easy to operate, improves preparation efficiency.
Preferably, cylinder is alongst disposed in lower template 8, the reinforcing plate bending section 5 of reinforcing plate 3 is bonded On the cylinder, when molding cope plate 7 and lower template 8, Shape-changeable ring 4 is formd on sealing band body 2.
In the first step, reinforcing plate 3 is placed centrally along the width direction of lower template 8,3 rear end of reinforcing plate is made to withstand on The inside of limit component A is positioned by fixing limit component A.Limit component A is above-mentioned positioning lever 10 or positioning pin 5.
Preferably, in the third step, the posterior edges at least partly position of the reinforcing plate 3 in the rubber fastening band of the last period In in die cavity 9, it is conducive to front and back two sections of rubber fastening band sulfidization moldings.
Preferably, semi-finished product film is the raw rubber in fluid state.
As needed, above-mentioned each technical solution can be combined, to reach best-of-breed technology effect.
The above are merely the principle of the present invention and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this field For member, on the basis of the principle of the invention, several other modifications can also be made, protection scope of the present invention is also should be regarded as.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparing mold for produce rubber fastening band, which is characterized in that including cope plate and lower template, on described The die cavity for being used to form rubber fastening band is formed between template and the lower template, in the outside of the input terminal of the lower template It is provided with the limit component for being limited to the reinforcing plate in the rubber fastening band, the limit component is located at the mould The outside of chamber.
2. according to claim 1 prepare mold, which is characterized in that the limit component is positioning lever;
The positioning lever includes cylindrical base and the end with guiding surface, and the guiding surface is located under described The side of template.
3. according to claim 1 prepare mold, which is characterized in that the limit component is positioning pin, in the positioning The limiting groove for being limited to the reinforcing plate is provided on pin.
4. according to claim 3 prepare mold, which is characterized in that positioning plate is installed on the positioning pin, it is described Limiting groove configuration is on the side above the positioning plate to the die cavity.
5. according to claim 4 prepare mold, which is characterized in that be used for there are two being laterally extended on the positioning pin To the pin that the positioning plate is limited, the positioning plate is held between two pins.
6. according to claim 5 prepare mold, which is characterized in that have on the positioning plate and be used for the positioning pin The first through hole that passes through and for the pin by the second through-hole, the first through hole is connected to second through-hole.
7. according to claim 3 prepare mold, which is characterized in that the upper end of the positioning pin is tight by one piece of limiting plate Gu on the cope plate, the lower end of the positioning pin is fastened on by another piece of limiting plate in the lower template.
8. a kind of preparation method for preparing mold and carrying out production rubber fastening band using described in any one of claim 1-7, It is characterised in that it includes following steps:
The first step:Bottom semi-finished product film is paved in the die cavity of lower template, half reinforcing plate is centrally placed in lower template In finished product film, while the reinforcing plate is positioned by limit component, then be paved in the die cavity of cope plate upper layer half at Product film;
Second step:Cope plate is fallen, cope plate and lower template are molded, one section of rubber fastening band with reinforcing plate is sulfided into Type;
Third walks:Cope plate is lifted, by the last period sulfidization molding and there is the rubber fastening band of reinforcing plate to be fed forward, until will The posterior edges of reinforcing plate in the rubber fastening band of the last period are moved to the input terminal pre-determined distance apart from lower template;
4th step:Bottom semi-finished product film is paved in the die cavity of lower template again, other one piece of reinforcing plate is centrally placed in down In semi-finished product film in template, while the reinforcing plate is positioned by limit component, then is spread in the die cavity of cope plate Full upper layer semi-finished product film;
5th step:Cope plate is fallen, cope plate and lower template are molded, the latter section of rubber fastening band with reinforcing plate is vulcanized Molding, while by the latter section of rubber fastening band with reinforcing plate and rubber fastening band sulfidization molding of the last period with reinforcing plate It is integrated;
6th step:Third step, the 4th step, the 5th step process are repeated, successively molding makes, until rubber fastening band reaches pre- If length.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in third step, the rubber of the last period stops The posterior edges of reinforcing plate in water band are at least partially disposed in the die cavity.
10. preparation method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the semi-finished product film is the life in fluid state Rubber.
CN201810262609.4A 2017-04-01 2018-03-28 Preparation mold for producing rubber water stop and preparation method of rubber water stop Active CN108481637B (en)

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CN201820425680.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208100885U (en) 2017-04-01 2018-03-28 It is a kind of to prepare mold for produce rubber fastening band
CN201810262609.4A Active CN108481637B (en) 2017-04-01 2018-03-28 Preparation mold for producing rubber water stop and preparation method of rubber water stop
CN201810262628.7A Active CN108457682B (en) 2017-04-01 2018-03-28 Pipeline system and construction method thereof
CN201820425702.8U Active CN208330413U (en) 2017-04-01 2018-03-28 A kind of pipe-line system

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CN107599286A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-19 刘勇 A kind of automotive window rubber seal strip blank of continuous discharge makes forming machine
CN108167000A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-15 中铁二十二局集团第工程有限公司 Lateral enhanced rubber waterstop

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CN108457682B (en) 2023-09-26
CN208100885U (en) 2018-11-16
CN106869972A (en) 2017-06-20
CN108457682A (en) 2018-08-28
CN108481637B (en) 2023-08-15

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