CN108478343A - A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine - Google Patents

A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108478343A
CN108478343A CN201810384361.9A CN201810384361A CN108478343A CN 108478343 A CN108478343 A CN 108478343A CN 201810384361 A CN201810384361 A CN 201810384361A CN 108478343 A CN108478343 A CN 108478343A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stroke patient
stool
nursing
urine
ratchet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810384361.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢曼娟
石慧
韦青青
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810384361.9A priority Critical patent/CN108478343A/en
Publication of CN108478343A publication Critical patent/CN108478343A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1002Parts, details or accessories with toilet facilities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1015Cables, chains or cords
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1051Flexible harnesses or slings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1063Safety means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1082Rests specially adapted for
    • A61G7/1086Upper body

Abstract

The nursing chair convenient for stool and urine the present invention relates to a kind of nursing chair more particularly to a kind of nursing of stroke patient.Technical problems to be solved:There is provided it is a kind of facilitate stroke patient stool and urine, and without being directly pulled on trousers, the stroke patient nursing nursing chair for being convenient for stool and urine without influencing ambient enviroment.The technical scheme is that:A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine, includes supporting leg, transverse slat, collection frame, seat board, mounting plate, the first cover board, cushion etc.;Seat board bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression is equipped with supporting leg, and through-hole is provided in the middle part of seat board, and transverse slat is equipped between the supporting leg medial surface lower part of the left and right sides, collection frame is equipped at the top of transverse slat.The present invention can be such that stroke patient slowly moves down by brake gear, and prevent stroke patient move down it is too fast injury is directly contacted with seat board, reached and facilitated stroke patient stool and urine, and without being directly pulled on trousers, without the effect of influence ambient enviroment.

Description

A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine
Technical field
The nursing chair convenient for stool and urine the present invention relates to a kind of nursing chair more particularly to a kind of nursing of stroke patient.
Background technology
Neurology is about neurological two level subject.It is not belonging to internal medicine concept.Main diagnosis and treatment cranial vascular disease (brain Infraction, cerebral hemorrhage), migraine, brain inflammation disease (encephalitis, meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic disease and heredity Disease, trigeminal neuralgia, ischialgia, peripheral nerve disease and myasthenia gravis etc..
In the daily life of stroke patient, people is required for look after, and when stroke patient needs stool and urine, all it is directly to draw On trousers, and ambient enviroment is influenced, and people replace to trousers, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of to facilitate the apoplexy National People's Congress Urine, and without being directly pulled on trousers, nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine without influencing ambient enviroment.
Invention content
All it is directly to be pulled on trousers, and influence ambient enviroment when in order to overcome stroke patient to need stool and urine, and people The shortcomings that being replaced to trousers, technical problems to be solved:There is provided it is a kind of facilitate stroke patient stool and urine, and without direct It is pulled on trousers, nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine without influencing ambient enviroment.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine, includes supporting leg, cross Plate, collection frame, seat board, mounting plate, the first cover board, cushion, backup plate, vest, hand gear and clamping mechanism, seat board bottom or so Bilateral type is equipped with supporting leg, and through-hole is provided in the middle part of seat board, and the left and right sides is equipped with transverse slat between supporting leg medial surface lower part, Collection frame is equipped at the top of transverse slat, collection frame is located at below through-hole, and the first cover board is equipped at the top of seat board, and the first cover board is matched with through-hole It closes, cushion is installed at the top of the first cover board, seat board top left side is equipped with backup plate, mounting plate is equipped in the middle part of backup plate left side, Mounting plate is equipped with clamping mechanism, hand gear is equipped between backup plate top on mounting plate, hand gear connects with clamping mechanism It connects, vest is connected on hand gear, vest is located on the right side of backup plate.
As the improvement of said program, hand gear includes pulley, shaft, reel, rocking bar, the first bracing wire, hook And link, the backup plate top left and right sides are fitted with pulley, mounting plate left end rotary type is equipped with shaft, shaft middle part and card Tight mechanism connection, shaft front end are equipped with rocking bar, and shaft front is equipped with reel, are wound with the first bracing wire on reel, and first Bracing wire tail end is equipped with hook around two pulleys, and vest top left side is equipped with link, and link is hung on hook.
As the improvement of said program, gripping mechanism includes ratchet, guide sleeve, ratchet, the first spring, pulling block and activity Bar, shaft middle part are equipped with ratchet, and guide sleeve is equipped in the middle part of mounting plate leading flank, motion bar, motion bar left end are equipped in guide sleeve Ratchet is installed, ratchet is contacted with ratchet, and motion bar right end is equipped with pulling block, is connected between pulling block left side and guide sleeve right side There is the first spring, the first spring pocket is on motion bar.
Further include having brake gear as the improvement of said program, brake gear includes swing rod, handle, arc panel, Two springs, turntable and rubber ring, backup plate left side top rotary type are equipped with swing rod, and swing rod left end is equipped with handle, swing rod Bottom left rotary type is equipped with arc panel, and the second bullet is connected between swing rod bottom right on the right side of arc panel lateral surface Spring, shaft rear end are equipped with turntable, and turntable lateral surface is equipped with rubber ring, and rubber ring is located at below arc panel.
Further include having foot-propelled device, foot-propelled device includes fixed plate, sliding rail, sliding block, steps on as the improvement of said program Plate, third spring and the second bracing wire, left side supporting leg left side lower part are equipped with fixed plate, left side supporting leg left side lower vertical peace Equipped with sliding rail, sliding rail is located above fixed plate, and sliding rail is equipped with the sliding block coordinated with it, and sliding block is slidably matched with sliding rail, sliding block Pedal is installed in the middle part of left side, third bullet is all connected between the left and right sides of fixed plate top at left and right sides of pedal bottom Spring, pedal top left side are connected with the second bracing wire, the second bracing wire tail end and the talented connection of handle bottom.
Further include having placing frame and the second cover board, backup plate left side lower part is equipped with placement as the improvement of said program Frame, placing frame top right side rotary type are equipped with the second cover board, and the second cover board coordinates with placing frame.
Further include having curved baffle as the improvement of said program, right side top rotary type is equipped with arc in through-hole Shape baffle.
It is operated first personnel stroke patient is placed on seat board, you can vest is through on stroke patient, works as stroke patient When needing stool and urine, you can shake hand gear, hand gear running drives vest to move up, and then stroke patient is carried It rises, when stroke patient lifts to suitable height, operating personnel can unclamp hand gear, and clamping mechanism is by hand gear Block, and prevent stroke patient from falling, you can will remove on the first cover board seat board, and be detached from the first cover board and through-hole, will in The trousers of wind patient are taken off, you can are unclamped hand gear by clamping mechanism, then shake hand gear slowly is by apoplexy People puts down, when stroke patient is sitting on seat board, you can stop shaking hand gear, stroke patient can stool and urine, and drain Object is fallen to by through-hole in collection frame.When apoplexy patient-sized just after the completion of, trousers are worn and are back to stroke patient, you can Stroke patient is driven to move up again by hand gear, when stroke patient is moved to suitable position, by the first cover board It is returned to original position, and then through-hole is covered, you can is unclamped hand gear by clamping mechanism, you can put down stroke patient extensive Again to original position, operating personnel can be handled the excreta in collection frame.
Because hand gear includes pulley, shaft, reel, rocking bar, the first bracing wire, hook and link, at the top of backup plate The left and right sides is fitted with pulley, and mounting plate left end rotary type is equipped with shaft, is connect with clamping mechanism in the middle part of shaft, shaft Front end is equipped with rocking bar, and shaft front is equipped with reel, and the first bracing wire is wound on reel, and the first bracing wire tail end is slided around two Wheel is equipped with hook, and vest top left side is equipped with link, and link is hung on hook, when stroke patient needs stool and urine, behaviour Rocking bar reversion can be shaken by making personnel, and rocking bar reversion drives shaft reversion, shaft reversion to drive reel reversion, reel reversion It pulls hook to move up by the first bracing wire, and then hook moves upwardly through link and vest is driven to move up, and drives Stroke patient moves up, and when stroke patient is moved upward to suitable position, stops shaking rocking bar, clamping mechanism is by shaft It blocks.And then when the first cover board and through-hole are detached from, and when the trousers of stroke patient are taken off, you can by clamping mechanism by shaft It unclamps, the shake rocking bar that operating personnel can be slowly rotates forward, and the first bracing wire is relaxed, and then stroke patient moves down and is sitting in seat On plate, you can stop shaking rocking bar, apoplexy can carry out stool and urine.When apoplexy patient-sized just after the completion of, you can press above-mentioned behaviour Make, stroke patient is sling, trousers are put on, and then when the first cover board is returned in situ, you can is put down stroke patient extensive Again to original position.
Because gripping mechanism includes ratchet, guide sleeve, ratchet, the first spring, pulling block and motion bar, it is equipped in the middle part of shaft Ratchet is equipped with guide sleeve in the middle part of mounting plate leading flank, is equipped with motion bar in guide sleeve, and motion bar left end is equipped with ratchet, ratchet with Ratchet contacts, and motion bar right end is equipped with pulling block, the first spring, the first bullet are connected between pulling block left side and guide sleeve right side Spring is sleeved on motion bar, and when operating personnel shake rocking bar reversion, shaft inverts while ratchet being driven to invert, and ratchet is in ratchet Upper sliding, and when operating personnel stop shaking rocking bar, ratchet blocks ratchet, and by rotating axis locking, stroke patient also just stops Only move.And after the first cover board is removed, operating personnel can pull pulling block to move right, and pulling block, which moves right, drives motion bar It moves right, the first spring elongation, motion bar, which moves right, drives ratchet to move right, and ratchet moves right to be taken off on ratchet From operating personnel can shake rocking bar rotating forward, and stroke patient is put down.When stroke patient is located on seat board, you can unclamp Pulling block, because of the effect of the first spring, motion bar, which is moved to the left drive ratchet and is moved to the left, to be restored to block ratchet to original position.In the middle Wind patient-sized just after the completion of, by aforesaid operations.
Because further including having brake gear, brake gear includes swing rod, handle, arc panel, second spring, turntable and rubber Cushion rubber, backup plate left side top rotary type are equipped with swing rod, and swing rod left end is equipped with handle, swing rod bottom left rotary type Arc panel is installed, is connected with second spring between swing rod bottom right on the right side of arc panel lateral surface, shaft rear end is equipped with Turntable, turntable lateral surface are equipped with rubber ring, and rubber ring is located at below arc panel, are rotated forward apoplexy when operating personnel shake rocking bar When patient puts down, shaft rotates forward while turntable being driven to rotate forward, and turntable, which rotates forward, drives rubber ring to rotate forward, and operating personnel can hold handle Hand strap driven fork moves down, and swing rod, which moves down, drives arc panel to move down, and arc panel is moved down to be contacted with rubber ring, And arc panel reduces the speed of turntable rotation with rubber ring friction, and stroke patient is made slowly to move down.Work as stroke patient Restore to it is in situ when, you can stop drag swing rod and move down.In this way, can prevent stroke patient from moving down excessive velocities and seat Plate leads to physical distress when contacting.
Because further including having foot-propelled device, foot-propelled device includes fixed plate, sliding rail, sliding block, pedal, third spring and Two bracing wires, left side supporting leg left side lower part are equipped with fixed plate, and left side supporting leg left side lower vertical is equipped with sliding rail, sliding rail position Above fixed plate, sliding rail is equipped with the sliding block coordinated with it, and sliding block is slidably matched with sliding rail, is equipped in the middle part of sliding block left side Pedal, is all connected with third spring between the pedal bottom left and right sides and the left and right sides at the top of fixed plate, pedal top left side connects Be connected to the second bracing wire, the second bracing wire tail end and the talented connection of handle bottom, when stroke patient move down recovery to it is in situ when, behaviour To make personnel and can step on pedal to move down, third spring-compressed, pedal moves downwards through bracing wire pull handle and moves down, Handle moves down band driven fork and swings downwards, and drives arc panel to move down and contacted with rubber ring, and keeps stroke patient slow Slow moves down.When stroke patient move down recovery to it is in situ when, you can foot is put down from pedal, because of third spring Effect, pedal move up recovery to original position.In this way, when operating personnel have thing on hand, you can keep stroke patient slow with foot Slow moves down.
Because further including having placing frame and the second cover board, backup plate left side lower part is equipped with placing frame, placing frame top right Side rotary type is equipped with the second cover board, and the second cover board coordinates with placing frame, when there is thing to need to place, you can opens second Thing is put into placing frame by cover board, closes the second cover board.In this way, the use of more convenient thing.
Because further include having curved baffle, right side top rotary type is equipped with curved baffle in through-hole, when the second lid When being detached from plate and through-hole, you can pull curved baffle to be rotated up to vertical state, and then when apoplexy patient-sized just when, arc Shape baffle can block urine, and prevent urine from penetrating in ambient influence ambient enviroment.When apoplexy patient-sized just after the completion of, you can pull Curved baffle rotates down recovery to original position.
The present invention can be such that stroke patient slowly moves down by brake gear, and prevent stroke patient from moving down It is too fast that injury is directly contacted with seat board, reach and has facilitated stroke patient stool and urine, and without being directly pulled on trousers, without influencing The effect of ambient enviroment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic partial view of clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 ... supporting leg, 2 ... transverse slats, 3 ... collection frames, 4 ... seat boards, 5 ... through-holes, 6 ... mounting plates, 7 ... first cover boards, 8 ... cushions, 9 ... backup plates, 10 ... vests, 11 ... hand gears, 111 ... pulleys, 112 ... shafts, 113 ... reels, 114 ... shake Bar, 115 ... first bracing wires, 116 ... hooks, 117 ... links, 12 ... clamping mechanisms, 121 ... ratchets, 122 ... guide sleeves, 123 ... spine Tooth, 124 ... first springs, 125 ... pulling blocks, 126 ... motion bars, 13 ... brake gears, 131 ... swing rods, 132 ... handles, 133 ... Arc panel, 134 ... second springs, 135 ... turntables, 136 ... rubber rings, 14 ... foot-propelled devices, 141 ... fixed plates, 142 ... is sliding Rail, 143 ... sliding blocks, 144 ... pedals, 145 ... third springs, 146 ... second bracing wires, 15 ... placing frames, 16 ... second cover boards, 17 ... curved baffles.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine includes supporting leg 1, transverse slat 2, receives as shown in Figs. 1-5 Collect frame 3, seat board 4, mounting plate 6, the first cover board 7, cushion 8, backup plate 9, vest 10, hand gear 11 and clamping mechanism 12, seat board 4 Symmetrical at left and right sides of bottom to be equipped with supporting leg 1,4 middle part of seat board is provided with through-hole 5,1 medial surface lower part of left and right sides supporting leg it Between transverse slat 2 is installed, 2 top of transverse slat is equipped with collection frame 3, and collection frame 3 is located at 5 lower section of through-hole, and 4 top of seat board is equipped with the first cover board 7, the first cover board 7 coordinates with through-hole 5, and 7 top of the first cover board is equipped with cushion 8, and 4 top left side of seat board is equipped with backup plate 9, backup plate Mounting plate 6 is installed, mounting plate 6 is equipped with clamping mechanism 12, is equipped between 9 top of backup plate on mounting plate 6 in the middle part of 9 left sides Hand gear 11, hand gear 11 are connect with clamping mechanism 12, and vest 10 is connected on hand gear 11, and vest 10 is located at backup plate 9 right sides.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine includes supporting leg 1, transverse slat 2, receives as shown in Figs. 1-5 Collect frame 3, seat board 4, mounting plate 6, the first cover board 7, cushion 8, backup plate 9, vest 10, hand gear 11 and clamping mechanism 12, seat board 4 Symmetrical at left and right sides of bottom to be equipped with supporting leg 1,4 middle part of seat board is provided with through-hole 5,1 medial surface lower part of left and right sides supporting leg it Between transverse slat 2 is installed, 2 top of transverse slat is equipped with collection frame 3, and collection frame 3 is located at 5 lower section of through-hole, and 4 top of seat board is equipped with the first cover board 7, the first cover board 7 coordinates with through-hole 5, and 7 top of the first cover board is equipped with cushion 8, and 4 top left side of seat board is equipped with backup plate 9, backup plate Mounting plate 6 is installed, mounting plate 6 is equipped with clamping mechanism 12, is equipped between 9 top of backup plate on mounting plate 6 in the middle part of 9 left sides Hand gear 11, hand gear 11 are connect with clamping mechanism 12, and vest 10 is connected on hand gear 11, and vest 10 is located at backup plate 9 right sides.
Hand gear 11 includes pulley 111, shaft 112, reel 113, rocking bar 114, the first bracing wire 115, hook 116 With link 117, the 9 top left and right sides of backup plate is fitted with pulley 111, and 6 left end rotary type of mounting plate is equipped with shaft 112, 112 middle part of shaft is connect with clamping mechanism 12, and 112 front end of shaft is equipped with rocking bar 114, and 112 front of shaft is equipped with reel 113, the first bracing wire 115 is wound on reel 113, and 115 tail end of the first bracing wire is equipped with hook 116, vest around two pulleys 111 10 top left sides are equipped with link 117, and link 117 is hung on hook 116.
Embodiment 3
A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine includes supporting leg 1, transverse slat 2, receives as shown in Figs. 1-5 Collect frame 3, seat board 4, mounting plate 6, the first cover board 7, cushion 8, backup plate 9, vest 10, hand gear 11 and clamping mechanism 12, seat board 4 Symmetrical at left and right sides of bottom to be equipped with supporting leg 1,4 middle part of seat board is provided with through-hole 5,1 medial surface lower part of left and right sides supporting leg it Between transverse slat 2 is installed, 2 top of transverse slat is equipped with collection frame 3, and collection frame 3 is located at 5 lower section of through-hole, and 4 top of seat board is equipped with the first cover board 7, the first cover board 7 coordinates with through-hole 5, and 7 top of the first cover board is equipped with cushion 8, and 4 top left side of seat board is equipped with backup plate 9, backup plate Mounting plate 6 is installed, mounting plate 6 is equipped with clamping mechanism 12, is equipped between 9 top of backup plate on mounting plate 6 in the middle part of 9 left sides Hand gear 11, hand gear 11 are connect with clamping mechanism 12, and vest 10 is connected on hand gear 11, and vest 10 is located at backup plate 9 right sides.
Hand gear 11 includes pulley 111, shaft 112, reel 113, rocking bar 114, the first bracing wire 115, hook 116 With link 117, the 9 top left and right sides of backup plate is fitted with pulley 111, and 6 left end rotary type of mounting plate is equipped with shaft 112, 112 middle part of shaft is connect with clamping mechanism 12, and 112 front end of shaft is equipped with rocking bar 114, and 112 front of shaft is equipped with reel 113, the first bracing wire 115 is wound on reel 113, and 115 tail end of the first bracing wire is equipped with hook 116, vest around two pulleys 111 10 top left sides are equipped with link 117, and link 117 is hung on hook 116.
Gripping mechanism includes ratchet 121, guide sleeve 122, ratchet 123, the first spring 124, pulling block 125 and motion bar 126, 112 middle part of shaft is equipped with ratchet 121, and guide sleeve 122 is equipped in the middle part of 6 leading flank of mounting plate, motion bar is equipped in guide sleeve 122 126,126 left end of motion bar is equipped with ratchet 123, and ratchet 123 is contacted with ratchet 121, and 126 right end of motion bar is equipped with pulling block 125, the first spring 124 is connected between 122 right side of 125 left side of pulling block and guide sleeve, and the first spring 124 is sleeved on motion bar On 126.
Embodiment 4
A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine includes supporting leg 1, transverse slat 2, receives as shown in Figs. 1-5 Collect frame 3, seat board 4, mounting plate 6, the first cover board 7, cushion 8, backup plate 9, vest 10, hand gear 11 and clamping mechanism 12, seat board 4 Symmetrical at left and right sides of bottom to be equipped with supporting leg 1,4 middle part of seat board is provided with through-hole 5,1 medial surface lower part of left and right sides supporting leg it Between transverse slat 2 is installed, 2 top of transverse slat is equipped with collection frame 3, and collection frame 3 is located at 5 lower section of through-hole, and 4 top of seat board is equipped with the first cover board 7, the first cover board 7 coordinates with through-hole 5, and 7 top of the first cover board is equipped with cushion 8, and 4 top left side of seat board is equipped with backup plate 9, backup plate Mounting plate 6 is installed, mounting plate 6 is equipped with clamping mechanism 12, is equipped between 9 top of backup plate on mounting plate 6 in the middle part of 9 left sides Hand gear 11, hand gear 11 are connect with clamping mechanism 12, and vest 10 is connected on hand gear 11, and vest 10 is located at backup plate 9 right sides.
Hand gear 11 includes pulley 111, shaft 112, reel 113, rocking bar 114, the first bracing wire 115, hook 116 With link 117, the 9 top left and right sides of backup plate is fitted with pulley 111, and 6 left end rotary type of mounting plate is equipped with shaft 112, 112 middle part of shaft is connect with clamping mechanism 12, and 112 front end of shaft is equipped with rocking bar 114, and 112 front of shaft is equipped with reel 113, the first bracing wire 115 is wound on reel 113, and 115 tail end of the first bracing wire is equipped with hook 116, vest around two pulleys 111 10 top left sides are equipped with link 117, and link 117 is hung on hook 116.
Gripping mechanism includes ratchet 121, guide sleeve 122, ratchet 123, the first spring 124, pulling block 125 and motion bar 126, 112 middle part of shaft is equipped with ratchet 121, and guide sleeve 122 is equipped in the middle part of 6 leading flank of mounting plate, motion bar is equipped in guide sleeve 122 126,126 left end of motion bar is equipped with ratchet 123, and ratchet 123 is contacted with ratchet 121, and 126 right end of motion bar is equipped with pulling block 125, the first spring 124 is connected between 122 right side of 125 left side of pulling block and guide sleeve, and the first spring 124 is sleeved on motion bar On 126.
Further include having brake gear 13, brake gear 13 includes swing rod 131, handle 132, arc panel 133, second spring 134, turntable 135 and rubber ring 136,9 left side top rotary type of backup plate are equipped with swing rod 131, and 131 left end of swing rod is equipped with Handle 132,131 bottom left rotary type of swing rod are equipped with arc panel 133,133 lateral surface of arc panel right side and 131 bottom of swing rod It is connected with second spring 134 between on the right side of portion, 112 rear end of shaft is equipped with turntable 135, and 135 lateral surface of turntable is equipped with rubber Circle 136, rubber ring 136 are located at 133 lower section of arc panel.
Further include having foot-propelled device 14, foot-propelled device 14 include fixed plate 141, sliding rail 142, sliding block 143, pedal 144, Third spring 145 and the second bracing wire 146,1 left side lower part of left side supporting leg are equipped with fixed plate 141, under 1 left side of left side supporting leg Portion is vertically-mounted to have sliding rail 142, sliding rail 142 to be located at 141 top of fixed plate, and sliding rail 142 is equipped with the sliding block 143 coordinated with it, Sliding block 143 is slidably matched with sliding rail 142, is equipped with pedal 144 in the middle part of 143 left side of sliding block, at left and right sides of 144 bottom of pedal with Fixed plate is all connected with third spring 145 between the 141 top left and right sides, and 144 top left side of pedal is connected with the second bracing wire 146,146 tail end of the second bracing wire and the talented connection in 132 bottom of handle.
Further include having placing frame 15 and the second cover board 16,9 left side lower part of backup plate is equipped with placing frame 15, and placing frame 15 pushes up Rotary type is equipped with the second cover board 16, the second cover board 16 and the cooperation of placing frame 15 on the right side of portion.
Further include having curved baffle 17, right side top rotary type is equipped with curved baffle 17 in through-hole 5.
It is operated first personnel stroke patient is placed on seat board 4, you can vest 10 is through on stroke patient, works as apoplexy When people needs stool and urine, you can shake hand gear 11, the running of hand gear 11 drives vest 10 to move up, and then by apoplexy Patient lifts, and when stroke patient lifts to suitable height, operating personnel can unclamp hand gear 11, and clamping mechanism 12 Hand gear 11 is blocked, and prevents stroke patient from falling, you can will be removed on 7 seat board 4 of the first cover board, and the first cover board 7 with It is detached from through-hole 5, the trousers of stroke patient is taken off, you can hand gear 11 is unclamped by clamping mechanism 12, then slowly It shakes hand gear 11 to put down stroke patient, when stroke patient is sitting on seat board 4, you can stop shaking hand gear 11, Stroke patient can stool and urine, and excreta is fallen to by through-hole 5 in collection frame 3.When apoplexy patient-sized just after the completion of, will Trousers, which are worn, to be back to stroke patient, you can is driven stroke patient to move up again by hand gear 11, is worked as stroke patient When being moved to suitable position, the first cover board 7 is returned to original position, and then through-hole 5 is covered, you can will by clamping mechanism 12 Hand gear 11 unclamps, you can stroke patient is put down into recovery to original position, operating personnel can to the excreta in collection frame 3 into Row processing.
Because hand gear 11 includes pulley 111, shaft 112, reel 113, rocking bar 114, the first bracing wire 115, hangs Hook 116 and link 117, the 9 top left and right sides of backup plate are fitted with pulley 111, and 6 left end rotary type of mounting plate is equipped with shaft 112, the middle part of shaft 112 is connect with clamping mechanism 12, and 112 front end of shaft is equipped with rocking bar 114,112 front of shaft be equipped with around Line wheel 113 is wound with the first bracing wire 115 on reel 113, and 115 tail end of the first bracing wire is equipped with hook 116 around two pulleys 111, 10 top left side of vest is equipped with link 117, and link 117 is hung on hook 116, when stroke patient needs stool and urine, operation Personnel can shake the reversion of rocking bar 114, and the reversion of rocking bar 114 drives shaft 112 to invert, and the reversion of shaft 112 drives reel 113 anti- Turn, the reversion of reel 113 pulls hook 116 to move up by the first bracing wire 115, and then links up with 116 and move upwardly through extension Ring 117 drives vest 10 to move up, and stroke patient is driven to move up, when stroke patient is moved upward to suitable position When, stop shaking rocking bar 114, clamping mechanism 12 blocks shaft 112.And then when the first cover board 7 is detached from through-hole 5, and in When the trousers of wind patient are taken off, you can unclamped shaft 112 by clamping mechanism 12, the shake rocking bar that operating personnel can be slowly 114 rotate forward, and the first bracing wire 115 is relaxed, and then stroke patient is moved down and is sitting on seat board 4, you can stop shaking rocking bar 114, apoplexy can carry out stool and urine.When apoplexy patient-sized just after the completion of, you can press aforesaid operations, stroke patient is sling, Trousers are put on, and then when the first cover board 7 is returned in situ, you can stroke patient is put down into recovery to original position.
Because gripping mechanism includes ratchet 121, guide sleeve 122, ratchet 123, the first spring 124, pulling block 125 and motion bar 126,112 middle part of shaft is equipped with ratchet 121, and guide sleeve 122 is equipped in the middle part of 6 leading flank of mounting plate, activity is equipped in guide sleeve 122 Bar 126,126 left end of motion bar are equipped with ratchet 123, and ratchet 123 is contacted with ratchet 121, and 126 right end of motion bar is equipped with pulling block 125, the first spring 124 is connected between 122 right side of 125 left side of pulling block and guide sleeve, and the first spring 124 is sleeved on motion bar On 126, when operating personnel, which shake rocking bar 114, to be inverted, shaft 112 inverts while ratchet 121 being driven to invert, and ratchet 121 exists It is slided on ratchet 123, and when operating personnel stop shaking rocking bar 114, ratchet 123 blocks ratchet 121, and by shaft 112 It blocks, stroke patient also just stops movement.And after the first cover board 7 is removed, operating personnel can pull pulling block 125 to move right Dynamic, pulling block 125, which moves right, drives motion bar 126 to move right, and the first spring 124 stretches, and motion bar 126 moves right drive Ratchet 123 moves right, and ratchet 123 moves right to be detached from on ratchet 121, and operating personnel can shake the rotating forward of rocking bar 114, and Stroke patient is put down.When stroke patient is located on seat board 4, you can pulling block 125 is unclamped, it is living because of the effect of the first spring 124 Lever 126, which is moved to the left drive ratchet 123 and is moved to the left, to be restored to block ratchet 121 to original position.When apoplexy patient-sized is just complete Cheng Hou, by aforesaid operations.
Because further including having brake gear 13, brake gear 13 includes swing rod 131, handle 132, arc panel 133, second Spring 134, turntable 135 and rubber ring 136,9 left side top rotary type of backup plate are equipped with swing rod 131,131 left end of swing rod peace Equipped with handle 132,131 bottom left rotary type of swing rod is equipped with arc panel 133,133 lateral surface of arc panel right side and swing rod Second spring 134 is connected between 131 bottom rights, 112 rear end of shaft is equipped with turntable 135, and 135 lateral surface of turntable is equipped with Rubber ring 136, rubber ring 136 are located at 133 lower section of arc panel, put down stroke patient when operating personnel shake the rotating forward of rocking bar 114 When, shaft 112 rotates forward while turntable 135 being driven to rotate forward, and turntable 135, which rotates forward, drives rubber ring 136 to rotate forward, and operating personnel can hold Firmly handle 132 is moved down with driven fork 131, swing rod 131 move down drive arc panel 133 move down, arc panel 133 to Lower movement is contacted with rubber ring 136, and arc panel 133 reduces the speed that turntable 135 rotates with the friction of rubber ring 136, and in making Wind patient slowly moves down.When stroke patient restore to it is in situ when, you can stop drag swing rod 131 and move down.In this way, Can prevent stroke patient from moving down when excessive velocities are contacted with seat board 4 leads to physical distress.
Because further including having foot-propelled device 14, foot-propelled device 14 includes fixed plate 141, sliding rail 142, sliding block 143, pedal 144, third spring 145 and the second bracing wire 146,1 left side lower part of left side supporting leg are equipped with fixed plate 141,1 left side of left side supporting leg Face lower vertical is equipped with sliding rail 142, and sliding rail 142 is located at 141 top of fixed plate, and sliding rail 142 is equipped with the sliding block coordinated with it 143, sliding block 143 is slidably matched with sliding rail 142, and pedal 144,144 bottom of pedal or so two are equipped in the middle part of 143 left side of sliding block Side and fixed plate are all connected with third spring 145 between the 141 top left and right sides, and 144 top left side of pedal is connected with the second drawing Line 146,146 tail end of the second bracing wire and the talented connection in 132 bottom of handle, when stroke patient move down recovery to it is in situ when, behaviour Make personnel and can step on pedal 144 to move down, third spring 145 compresses, and pedal 144 moves downwards through bracing wire pull handle 132 move down, and handle 132 moves down band driven fork 131 to lower swing, and arc panel 133 is driven to move down and rubber 136 contact of circle, and stroke patient is made slowly to move down.When stroke patient move down recovery to it is in situ when, you can by foot It is put down from pedal 144, because of the effect of third spring 145, pedal 144 moves up recovery to original position.In this way, working as operating personnel When having thing on hand, you can so that stroke patient is slowly moved down with foot.
Because further including having placing frame 15 and the second cover board 16,9 left side lower part of backup plate is equipped with placing frame 15, placing frame 15 top right side rotary types are equipped with the second cover board 16, and the second cover board 16 coordinates with placing frame 15, needs to place when there is thing When, you can the second cover board 16 is opened, thing is put into placing frame 15, closes the second cover board 16.In this way, more convenient thing Use.
Because further including having curved baffle 17, right side top rotary type is equipped with curved baffle 17 in through-hole 5, when When two cover boards 16 in through-hole 5 with being detached from, you can pull curved baffle 17 to be rotated up to vertical state, and then when stroke patient is big When urine, curved baffle 17 can block urine, and prevent urine from penetrating in ambient influence ambient enviroment.When apoplexy patient-sized is just completed Afterwards, you can curved baffle 17 is pulled to rotate down recovery to original position.
It should be understood that being somebody's turn to do, examples are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, After having read the content of the invention lectured, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, these etc. Valence form is also fallen within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine, which is characterized in that include supporting leg (1), transverse slat (2), Collection frame (3), seat board (4), mounting plate (6), the first cover board (7), cushion (8), backup plate (9), vest (10), hand gear (11) With clamping mechanism (12), seat board (4) bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression is equipped with supporting leg (1), through-hole is provided in the middle part of seat board (4) (5), transverse slat (2) is installed between left and right sides supporting leg (1) medial surface lower part, collection frame (3) is equipped at the top of transverse slat (2), collects Frame (3) is located at below through-hole (5), and the first cover board (7) is equipped at the top of seat board (4), and the first cover board (7) coordinates with through-hole (5), and first Cushion (8) is installed, seat board (4) top left side is equipped with backup plate (9), is equipped in the middle part of backup plate (9) left side at the top of cover board (7) Mounting plate (6), mounting plate (6) are equipped with clamping mechanism (12), dress manually are equipped between backup plate (9) top on mounting plate (6) It sets (11), hand gear (11) is connect with clamping mechanism (12), and vest (10), vest (10) position are connected on hand gear (11) On the right side of backup plate (9).
2. a kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that manually Device (11) includes pulley (111), shaft (112), reel (113), rocking bar (114), the first bracing wire (115), hook (116) and link (117), backup plate (9) the top left and right sides are fitted with pulley (111), the peace of mounting plate (6) left end rotary type It equipped with shaft (112), is connect with clamping mechanism (12) in the middle part of shaft (112), shaft (112) front end is equipped with rocking bar (114), turns Axis (112) front is equipped with reel (113), and the first bracing wire (115), the first bracing wire (115) tail end are wound on reel (113) Hook (116) is installed around two pulleys (111), vest (10) top left side is equipped with link (117), and link (117) is hung over It links up on (116).
3. a kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that clamping Device includes ratchet (121), guide sleeve (122), ratchet (123), the first spring (124), pulling block (125) and motion bar (126), Ratchet (121) is installed in the middle part of shaft (112), guide sleeve (122) is installed in the middle part of mounting plate (6) leading flank, is set in guide sleeve (122) There are motion bar (126), motion bar (126) left end that ratchet (123) is installed, ratchet (123) is contacted with ratchet (121), motion bar (126) right end is equipped with pulling block (125), and the first spring is connected between pulling block (125) left side and guide sleeve (122) right side (124), the first spring (124) is sleeved on motion bar (126).
4. a kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also wrap Brake gear (13) is included, brake gear (13) includes swing rod (131), handle (132), arc panel (133), second spring (134), turntable (135) and rubber ring (136), backup plate (9) left side top rotary type are equipped with swing rod (131), swing rod (131) left end is equipped with handle (132), and swing rod (131) bottom left rotary type is equipped with arc panel (133), arc panel (133) it is connected with second spring (134) between swing rod (131) bottom right on the right side of lateral surface, shaft (112) rear end is equipped with Turntable (135), turntable (135) lateral surface are equipped with rubber ring (136), and rubber ring (136) is located at below arc panel (133).
5. a kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that also wrap Included foot-propelled device (14), foot-propelled device (14) include fixed plate (141), sliding rail (142), sliding block (143), pedal (144), Third spring (145) and the second bracing wire (146), left side supporting leg (1) left side lower part are equipped with fixed plate (141), left side supporting leg (1) left side lower vertical is equipped with sliding rail (142), and sliding rail (142) is located above fixed plate (141), and sliding rail (142) is equipped with The sliding block (143) coordinated with it, sliding block (143) are slidably matched with sliding rail (142), are equipped with and step in the middle part of sliding block (143) left side Plate (144) is all connected with third spring between pedal (144) bottom left and right sides and fixed plate (141) the top left and right sides (145), pedal (144) top left side is connected with the second bracing wire (146), and the second bracing wire (146) tail end has with handle (132) bottom Just connect.
6. a kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that also wrap Placing frame (15) and the second cover board (16) are included, backup plate (9) left side lower part is equipped with placing frame (15), placing frame (15) top Right side rotary type is equipped with the second cover board (16), and the second cover board (16) coordinates with placing frame (15).
7. a kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that also wrap Curved baffle (17) is included, the interior right side top rotary type of through-hole (5) is equipped with curved baffle (17).
CN201810384361.9A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of nursing chair of the stroke patient nursing convenient for stool and urine Pending CN108478343A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111759615A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-10-13 马海麦七 Bed for discharging patient suffering from paralysis
CN114631750A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-17 赵兴杰 Excrement and urine receiving arrangement of paediatrics nursing

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CN206534740U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-10-03 吕伊超 One kind disability care equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2560331Y (en) * 2002-05-22 2003-07-16 张维元 Special-nurse wheeled chair bed
CN201040068Y (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-03-26 郎光文 Household patient nursing machine
CN206534740U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-10-03 吕伊超 One kind disability care equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111759615A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-10-13 马海麦七 Bed for discharging patient suffering from paralysis
CN114631750A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-17 赵兴杰 Excrement and urine receiving arrangement of paediatrics nursing

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