CN108476627A - Multifunctional seed drill - Google Patents
Multifunctional seed drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108476627A CN108476627A CN201810075588.5A CN201810075588A CN108476627A CN 108476627 A CN108476627 A CN 108476627A CN 201810075588 A CN201810075588 A CN 201810075588A CN 108476627 A CN108476627 A CN 108476627A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- seeding box
- box
- seed
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional seed drills, including rack, Seeding box, subsoiling fertilizer application spade and flusher, Seeding box is fixedly mounted in the central rack between front vehicle wheel and rear wheel, feed mechanism for seed is equipped in the Seeding box, the sowing upper box part, which is provided with, carries plants case and fertilizer box, the load plants case lower end is equipped with sowing port corresponding with round, the lower end of the Seeding box is connected with planting device, the subsoiling fertilizer application spade includes sheet straight shovel handle and arc shovel face, the rear of the rack is equipped with flusher, the flusher includes arrangement of clutch, connect water pipe, sprayer driven by high-pressure, nozzle, high pressure water transport pipe and water tank.Energy-efficient, a tractor serves several purposes of the invention, it is easy for installation, it completes to apply fertilizer while sowing, bankets, irrigates work, greatly reduce the input of manpower and materials, improve work efficiency, subsoiling effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, specifically multifunctional seed drill.
Background technology
China cannot be satisfied ever-increasing market demand as world agriculture big country, traditional handwork.Agricultural
Mechanization production has had gradually developed, some existing implanted devices usually first carry out fertilising operation, then carry out sowing work
Industry, this kind of implanted device advantage are that seeding and fertilizing can disposably be completed, still, after planting using this kind of equipment, in the future
Top dressing work must be carried out, to meet needed for the nutrition of seed, which adds labor intensity, are unfavorable for efficient agricultural
Production operation brings inconvenience, crop seeding currently, time-consuming, waste of energy, to the work of people, fund etc.
After, it must go to irrigate or spray herbicide again again, time-consuming, waste of energy gives work, fund of people etc.
Inconvenience is brought, and most of sowing is mainly manual dibbling, it is time-consuming and laborious, even if using simple auxiliary seeding apparatus,
When replacing different spacing in the rows, it is also difficult to realize.Subsoiling fertilising can both solve the problems, such as that growth period top dressing was time-consuming when sowing, when
Preceding deep soil loosing shovel includes sheet straight shovel handle and arc shovel face, the fixation not easy to install of sheet straight shovel handle, deep soil loosing shovel when causing operation
Lower part is easy lateral deviation, influences operation, and in addition arc shovel face subsoiling resistance is big, it is difficult to reach ideal subsoiling standard.Current is very much
Seeder is all that the land wheel done using pipe or single-wheel are done power and sowed to feed mechanism for seed, and pipe land wheel is the disadvantage is that be easy and soil
Ground, which generates slipping phenomenon, makes feed mechanism for seed not seeding, causes scarce Zhu that yield is made to reduce；Single-wheel is made land wheel and is more likely in addition to slipping phenomenon
Because there is hanging phenomenon in topography reason, caused by consequence it is even more serious than pipe land wheel.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide multifunctional seed drills, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
Front vehicle wheel is fixed in multifunctional seed drill, including rack, Seeding box, subsoiling fertilizer application spade and flusher, the rack front end,
First gear disk is installed, the rear end of the rack is equipped with rear wheel by supporting rack, in the rack on the front vehicle wheel
Seeding box is fixedly mounted in portion between front vehicle wheel and rear wheel, and feed mechanism for seed, the sowing upper box part are equipped in the Seeding box
It is provided with and carries plants case and fertilizer box, the load plants case lower end is equipped with sowing port corresponding with round, and the fertilizer box lower end is set
There are discharge gate corresponding with round, the load plants case and fertilizer box to be symmetricly set on the top of feed mechanism for seed, the feed mechanism for seed is logical
It crosses shaft and is rotatably connected to second gear disk, the first gear disk is connected with second gear disk by chain, the Seeding box
Lower end be connected with planting device, the subsoiling fertilizer application spade includes sheet straight shovel handle and arc shovel face, on rear side of the straight shovel handle connection falls
Kind device, the front end of the straight shovel handle is provided with transverse panel, curved fins, the arc shovel face is provided at the top of the arc shovel face
Both sides be provided with pointed tooth, pointed tooth is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of arc shovel face, and the both sides of planting device bottom are provided with outside tail portion
The top of the backplate stuck up, the straight shovel handle is fixedly connected with bottom of the frame, and the rear of the rack is equipped with flusher, the spray
It includes that arrangement of clutch, connection water pipe, sprayer driven by high-pressure, nozzle, high pressure water transport pipe and water tank, the height press to spill device
Power spraying machine is connected to the power output device of rack by arrangement of clutch, and the water tank is located on rack rear end, the storage
Water tank is connected by connecting water pipe connection, the nozzle by high pressure water transport pipe and sprayer driven by high-pressure with sprayer driven by high-pressure
It connects, the nozzle is located at the back upper place of sprayer driven by high-pressure, and sprayer driven by high-pressure work is driven by the output power of rack.
As a further solution of the present invention：The rear wheel is the steel reinforcement cage cylindrical structure being horizontally arranged.
As further scheme of the invention：The feed mechanism for seed is equipped with multiple rounds, and the number of the round is 2-
10.
As further scheme of the invention：The transverse panel is rectangle.
As further scheme of the invention：The transverse panel is mutually perpendicular to straight shovel handle, transverse panel and straight shovel
The cross section of handle is T-shaped.
As further scheme of the invention：The pointed tooth is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of arc shovel face.
As further scheme of the invention：The both sides of planting device bottom are provided with the backplate stuck up outside tail portion.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Energy-efficient, a tractor serves several purposes is easy for installation, in sowing
It is completed at the same time fertilising, bankets, irrigate work, the input of manpower and materials is greatly reduced, improves work efficiency, feed mechanism for seed
The line-spacing between seed is adjusted in round number, and the both sides of planting device bottom are provided with the backplate stuck up outside tail portion, is improving subsoiling effect
While fruit, be conducive to broadcast application seeding operation, subsoiling effect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of multifunctional seed drill.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, multifunctional seed drill, including rack 4, Seeding box 2, subsoiling fertilizer application spade and
Flusher, 4 front end of the rack fix front vehicle wheel 7, first gear disk 6 are equipped on the front vehicle wheel 7, the rack 4
Rear end is equipped with rear wheel 17 by supporting rack 18, and the rear wheel 17 is the steel reinforcement cage cylindrical structure being horizontally arranged, the machine
Seeding box 2 is fixedly mounted in 4 middle part of frame between front vehicle wheel 7 and rear wheel 17, and feed mechanism for seed 3 is equipped in the Seeding box 2, described
Feed mechanism for seed 3 is equipped with multiple rounds 15, and the number of the round 15 is 2-10, and 2 top of the Seeding box, which is provided with, carries plants case 1
With fertilizer box 22,1 lower end of load plants case be equipped with sowing port 21 corresponding with round 15,22 lower end of the fertilizer box be equipped with
15 corresponding discharge gate 20 of round, the load plants case 1 and fertilizer box 22 are symmetricly set on the top of feed mechanism for seed 3, the seeding
Device 3 is rotatably connected to second gear disk 14 by shaft, and the first gear disk 6 and second gear disk 14 are connected by chain 5,
The lower end of the Seeding box 2 is connected with planting device 13, and the subsoiling fertilizer application spade includes sheet straight shovel handle 9 and arc shovel face 26, described
9 rear side connection planting device 13 of straight shovel handle, the front end of the straight shovel handle 9 are provided with transverse panel 8, and the transverse panel 8 is rectangle,
The top of the arc shovel face 26 is provided with curved fins 10, and the both sides of the arc shovel face 26 are provided with pointed tooth 11, and pointed tooth 11 is symmetrical
It is distributed in the both sides of arc shovel face 26 so that subsoiling resistance is small, and subsoiling effect is good, and the both sides of 13 bottom of planting device are provided with tail
The backplate 12 stuck up outside portion is conducive to broadcast application operation while improving subsoiling effect, and transverse panel 8 mutually hangs down with straight shovel handle 9
Directly, transverse panel 8 and the cross section of straight shovel handle 9 are T-shaped, and the top of the straight shovel handle 9 is fixedly connected with 4 bottom of rack so that
Straight shovel handle 9 is flat face with 4 crossbeam of rack, and when mounted, straight shovel handle 9 and rack fix stably, the rear of the rack 4 is set
It includes arrangement of clutch 16, connection water pipe 19, sprayer driven by high-pressure 23, nozzle 25, high pressure to have flusher, the flusher
Water-supply-pipe 24 and water tank 27, the power output that the sprayer driven by high-pressure 23 is connected to rack 4 by arrangement of clutch 16 fill
It sets, the water tank 27 is located on 4 rear end of rack, and the water tank 27 is connected with sprayer driven by high-pressure 23 by connecting water pipe 19
It connects, the nozzle 25 is connect by high pressure water transport pipe 24 with sprayer driven by high-pressure 23, and the nozzle 25 is located at high voltage power spray
The back upper place of mist machine 23 drives sprayer driven by high-pressure 23 to work by the output power of rack 4.
The present invention operation principle be：Chain 5 drives the second gear disk 14 on Seeding box 2 to rotate, second gear disk 14
It drives feed mechanism for seed 3 connected to it to rotate in rotation process, when feed mechanism for seed 3 rotates, top is carried into the seed and fertilizer in plants case 1
Fertilizer in case 22 is transported to lower section, is come out from planting device 13, and subsoiling fertilizer application spade carries out subsoiling, completes primary sowing task, falls
The both sides of 13 bottom of kind device are provided with the backplate 12 stuck up outside tail portion, while improving subsoiling effect, are conducive to broadcast application sowing and make
Industry, installation is firm, and subsoiling resistance is small, and subsoiling effect is good, and while sowing, high pressure spraying machine is driven by the power of agricultural machinery output
23 work carry out sprinkler irrigation to seed after planting, improve the survival rate of seed, while completing crop seeding,
Sprinkler irrigation is completed, a tractor serves several purposes is energy-efficient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multifunctional seed drill, including rack（4）, Seeding box（2）, subsoiling fertilizer application spade and flusher, which is characterized in that
The rack（4）Front vehicle wheel is fixed in front end（7）, the front vehicle wheel（7）On first gear disk is installed（6）, the rack（4）'s
Rear end passes through supporting rack（18）Rear wheel is installed（17）, the rack（4）Middle part is located at front vehicle wheel（7）And rear wheel（17）It
Between Seeding box is fixedly mounted（2）, the Seeding box（2）It is interior to be equipped with feed mechanism for seed（3）, the Seeding box（2）Top is provided with load kind
Case（1）And fertilizer box（22）, the load plants case（1）Lower end is equipped with and round（15）Corresponding sowing port（21）, the fertilizer
Case（22）Lower end is equipped with and round（15）Corresponding discharge gate（20）, the load plants case（1）And fertilizer box（22）It is symmetrical arranged
In feed mechanism for seed（3）Top, the feed mechanism for seed（3）It is rotatably connected to second gear disk by shaft（14）, the first gear
Disk（6）With second gear disk（14）Pass through chain（5）Connection, the Seeding box（2）Lower end be connected with planting device（13）, described
Subsoiling fertilizer application spade includes sheet straight shovel handle（9）With arc shovel face（26）, the straight shovel handle（9）Rear side connects planting device（13）, described
Straight shovel handle（9）Front end be provided with transverse panel（8）, the arc shovel face（26）Top be provided with curved fins（10）, described
Arc shovel face（26）Both sides be provided with pointed tooth（11）, the straight shovel handle（9）Top and rack（4）Bottom is fixedly connected, described
Rack（4）Rear be equipped with flusher, the flusher includes arrangement of clutch（16）, connection water pipe（19）, high voltage power
Spraying machine（23）, nozzle（25）, high pressure water transport pipe（24）And water tank（27）, the sprayer driven by high-pressure（23）Pass through clutch
Device（16）It is connected to rack（4）Power output device, the water tank（27）It is located at rack（4）On rear end, the water storage
Case（27）With sprayer driven by high-pressure（23）By connecting water pipe（19）Connection, the nozzle（25）Pass through high pressure water transport pipe（24）
With sprayer driven by high-pressure（23）Connection, the nozzle（25）It is located at sprayer driven by high-pressure（23）Back upper place, by rack（4）
Output power drive sprayer driven by high-pressure（23）Work.
2. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear wheel（17）For horizontal positioned steel
Muscle cage cylindrical structure.
3. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism for seed（3）It is equipped with multiple rounds
（15）, the round（15）Number be 2-10.
4. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse panel（8）For rectangle.
5. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse panel（8）With straight shovel handle（9）Phase
It is mutually vertical, transverse panel（8）With straight shovel handle（9）Cross section it is T-shaped.
6. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pointed tooth（11）It is symmetrically distributed in arc shovel face
（26）Both sides.
7. multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting device（13）The both sides of bottom are arranged
There is the backplate stuck up outside tail portion（12）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075588.5A CN108476627A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Multifunctional seed drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075588.5A CN108476627A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Multifunctional seed drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108476627A true CN108476627A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63343719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810075588.5A Withdrawn CN108476627A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Multifunctional seed drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108476627A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115067027A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-20 | 吉林嘉美食品有限公司 | Corn planter |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810075588.5A patent/CN108476627A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115067027A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-20 | 吉林嘉美食品有限公司 | Corn planter |
| CN115067027B (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2023-11-03 | 吉林嘉美食品有限公司 | Corn planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |