CN108466323A - Cutting machine cutting die plate automatic clamping mechanism - Google Patents
Cutting machine cutting die plate automatic clamping mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108466323A CN108466323A CN201810539474.1A CN201810539474A CN108466323A CN 108466323 A CN108466323 A CN 108466323A CN 201810539474 A CN201810539474 A CN 201810539474A CN 108466323 A CN108466323 A CN 108466323A
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- die
- block
- cutting die
- sliding
- cutting
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D8/00—Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
- A43D8/02—Cutting-out
- A43D8/04—Stamping-out
- A43D8/06—Dies therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种裁断设备,尤其涉及一种裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构。The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to an automatic clamping mechanism for a cutter template of a cutting machine.
背景技术Background technique
裁断机是一种常用的裁断设备,使用时将刀模板安装在冲头上对片材或卷材进行冲切、裁断,产品一般有皮革、鞋底、鞋帮和鞋面等。现有的刀模板都是通过人工移动至裁切冲头处,再通过螺栓拧紧进行人工安装,自动化程度低,劳动强度大,安装效率低,满足不了企业的生产需求。Cutting machine is a commonly used cutting equipment. When in use, the knife template is installed on the punch to punch and cut the sheet or coil. The products generally include leather, soles, uppers and uppers. The existing knife templates are manually moved to the cutting punch, and then manually installed by tightening bolts. The degree of automation is low, the labor intensity is high, and the installation efficiency is low, which cannot meet the production needs of enterprises.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种安装效率高的裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic clamping mechanism for the cutter template of the cutting machine with high installation efficiency.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构,包括:机架,在所述机架上设置有裁切气缸,在所述裁切气缸的活塞杆上设置有刀模固定座,在所述刀模固定座的下端前后两侧设置有刀模夹紧块,所述刀模夹紧块的两端分别通过导向杆滑动设置在刀模固定座上,在所述刀模夹紧块内滑动设置有刀模板,在所述刀模板的下端设置有刀模,在所述刀模固定座的上端前后两侧分别设置有与刀模夹紧块相互配合的刀模夹紧块推拉机构,所述刀模夹紧块推拉机构包括:设置在刀模固定座上的两个第一滑座,在所述第一滑座一侧的刀模固定座上设置有第二滑座,在所述第一滑座内滑动设置有滑杆,在所述滑杆伸出第一滑座的左端设置有弹簧限位块,在所述弹簧限位块与第一滑座之间的滑杆上套设有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的一端与弹簧限位块相抵,所述复位弹簧的另一端与第一滑座相抵,在所述弹簧限位块左端的机架上设置有挤压气缸,在所述挤压气缸的活塞杆上设置有与弹簧限位块相互配合的挤压块,在所述两个第二滑座内分别设置有活动块,所述活动块的左端下方与刀模夹紧块相连接,所述活动块的中部下方通过铰链与第二滑座活动连接,在所述活动块内倾斜设置有销轴滑槽,在所述两个滑座内分别滑动设置有滑块,在所述滑块上设置有与销轴滑槽相互配合的销轴,所述两个滑块之间通过连接杆相连接,在所述连接杆的中部设置有卡盘,在所述滑杆上设置有与卡盘相互配合的卡块。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the automatic clamping mechanism of the cutter template of the cutting machine, including: a frame, on which a cutting cylinder is arranged, and on the piston rod of the cutting cylinder A die-cutting holder is provided, die-cutting clamping blocks are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the die-cutting retainer, and the two ends of the die-cutting clamping block are slidably arranged on the die-cutting mount through guide rods, A knife template is slidably arranged in the clamping block of the knife mold, a knife mold is arranged at the lower end of the knife template, and a knife mold clamping block is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the knife mold fixing seat to cooperate with the knife mold clamping block. The push-pull mechanism of the knife mold clamping block, the knife mold clamping block push-pull mechanism includes: two first slide seats arranged on the knife mold fixing seat, on the knife mold fixing seat on the side of the first slide seat A second sliding seat is provided, a sliding bar is slidably arranged in the first sliding seat, and a spring limiting block is arranged at the left end of the sliding bar protruding from the first sliding seat, and a spring limiting block and the first sliding seat are provided. A return spring is sheathed on the slide bar between the slide seats, one end of the return spring is against the spring limit block, the other end of the return spring is against the first slide seat, and at the left end of the spring limit block An extruding cylinder is arranged on the frame of the extruding cylinder, an extruding block cooperating with a spring limit block is arranged on the piston rod of the extruding cylinder, and a movable block is respectively arranged in the two second sliding seats, The lower part of the left end of the movable block is connected with the die clamping block, and the lower part of the movable block is flexibly connected with the second sliding seat through a hinge, and a pin shaft chute is obliquely arranged in the movable block. Slide blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the two slide seats, and pin shafts cooperating with the pin shaft chute are arranged on the slide blocks, and the two slide blocks are connected by connecting rods, and the connecting rods A chuck is arranged in the middle part of the slider, and a block cooperating with the chuck is arranged on the slide bar.
本发明的优点是:上述裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构,结构新颖,刀模板能够在裁切冲头上实现自动夹紧,省去了人工螺栓拧紧的麻烦,自动化程度高,降低了劳动强度,安装效率高,满足了企业的生产需求。The advantages of the present invention are: the automatic clamping mechanism of the knife template of the cutting machine has a novel structure, the knife template can be automatically clamped on the cutting punch, the trouble of manual bolt tightening is saved, the degree of automation is high, and the labor intensity is reduced , The installation efficiency is high, which meets the production needs of the enterprise.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic clamping mechanism of the knife template of the cutting machine according to the present invention.
图2为图1的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 .
图3为图1的右视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right view of FIG. 1 .
图中:1、机架,2、裁切气缸,3、活塞杆,4、刀模固定座,5、刀模夹紧块,6、导向杆,7、刀模板,8、刀模,9、第一滑座,10、第二滑座,11、滑杆,12、弹簧限位块,13、复位弹簧,14、挤压气缸,15、活塞杆,16、挤压块,17、活动块,18、销轴滑槽,19、滑块,20、销轴,21、连接杆,22、卡盘,23、卡块。In the figure: 1. Rack, 2. Cutting cylinder, 3. Piston rod, 4. Die holder, 5. Die clamping block, 6. Guide rod, 7. Die plate, 8. Die die, 9 , the first sliding seat, 10, the second sliding seat, 11, the sliding rod, 12, the spring limit block, 13, the return spring, 14, the extruding cylinder, 15, the piston rod, 16, the extruding block, 17, the activity Block, 18, pin shaft chute, 19, slide block, 20, pin shaft, 21, connecting rod, 22, chuck, 23, block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例详细描述一下本发明的具体内容。The specific content of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1、图2、图3所示,裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构,包括:机架1,在所述机架1上设置有裁切气缸2,在所述裁切气缸2的活塞杆3上设置有刀模固定座4,在所述刀模固定座4的下端前后两侧设置有刀模夹紧块5,所述刀模夹紧块5的两端分别通过导向杆6滑动设置在刀模固定座4上,在所述刀模夹紧块5内滑动设置有刀模板7,在所述刀模板7的下端设置有刀模8,在所述刀模固定座4的上端前后两侧分别设置有与刀模夹紧块5相互配合的刀模夹紧块推拉机构,所述刀模夹紧块推拉机构包括:设置在刀模固定座4上的两个第一滑座9,在所述第一滑座9一侧的刀模固定座4上设置有第二滑座10,在所述第一滑座9内滑动设置有滑杆11,在所述滑杆11伸出第一滑座9的左端设置有弹簧限位块12,在所述弹簧限位块12与第一滑座9之间的滑杆11上套设有复位弹簧13,所述复位弹簧13的一端与弹簧限位块12相抵,所述复位弹簧13的另一端与第一滑座9相抵,在所述弹簧限位块12左端的机架1上设置有挤压气缸14,在所述挤压气缸14的活塞杆15上设置有与弹簧限位块12相互配合的挤压块16,在所述两个第二滑座10内分别设置有活动块17,所述活动块17的左端下方与刀模夹紧块5相连接,所述活动块17的中部下方通过铰链与第二滑座10活动连接,在所述活动块17内倾斜设置有销轴滑槽18,在所述两个滑座10内分别滑动设置有滑块19,在所述滑块1上设置有与销轴滑槽18相互配合的销轴20,所述两个滑块19之间通过连接杆21相连接,在所述连接杆21的中部设置有卡盘22,在所述滑杆11上设置有与卡盘22相互配合的卡块23。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the automatic clamping mechanism of the knife template of the cutting machine includes: a frame 1, a cutting cylinder 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and the piston of the cutting cylinder 2 The rod 3 is provided with a die holder 4, and a die clamping block 5 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the die holder 4, and the two ends of the die clamping block 5 slide through the guide rod 6 respectively. Set on the die die holder 4, a die die 7 is slidably arranged in the die die clamping block 5, a die die 8 is arranged at the lower end of the die die die 7, and a die die 8 is arranged at the upper end of the die die holder 4 The front and rear sides are respectively provided with a die clamping block push-pull mechanism that cooperates with the die die clamping block 5, and the die die clamping block push-pull mechanism includes: two first sliding seats arranged on the die die fixing seat 4 9. A second sliding seat 10 is provided on the die fixing seat 4 on one side of the first sliding seat 9, and a sliding rod 11 is slidably arranged in the first sliding seat 9, and the sliding rod 11 extends The left end of the first sliding seat 9 is provided with a spring limiting block 12, and a return spring 13 is sleeved on the slide bar 11 between the spring limiting block 12 and the first sliding seat 9, and the return spring 13 One end abuts against the spring limiting block 12, the other end of the back-moving spring 13 abuts against the first slide seat 9, and an extruding cylinder 14 is arranged on the frame 1 at the left end of the spring limiting block 12. The piston rod 15 of the air cylinder 14 is provided with an extruding block 16 cooperating with the spring limit block 12, and a movable block 17 is respectively arranged in the two second sliding seats 10, and the left end of the movable block 17 is below the It is connected with the die clamping block 5, and the lower part of the movable block 17 is movably connected with the second sliding seat 10 through a hinge. In the movable block 17, a pin shaft chute 18 is obliquely arranged, and between the two Slider blocks 19 are slidably arranged in the slide block 10 respectively, and a pin shaft 20 cooperating with the pin shaft chute 18 is arranged on the slider block 1, and the two slider blocks 19 are connected by a connecting rod 21. A chuck 22 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 21 , and a locking block 23 cooperating with the chuck 22 is arranged on the sliding rod 11 .
上述裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构使用时,启动挤压气缸14,挤压气缸14的活塞杆15推动挤压块16向右移动,挤压块16推动弹簧限位块12向右移动,弹簧限位块12带动滑杆11在第一滑座9内向右滑动,复位弹簧13被挤压,当滑杆11向右移动,滑杆11上的卡块23带动卡盘22向右移动,卡盘22带动连接杆21向右移动,连接杆21带动滑块19在第二滑座10内向右移动,滑块19带动销轴20向右移动,销轴20在倾斜设置的销轴滑槽18内移动至最右端时带动活动块17的右端向下移动,在铰链的作用下,活动块17的左端向上移动,活动块17带动与其相连接的刀模夹紧块5向下移动,刀模夹紧块5通过导向杆6在刀模固定座4上向下滑动,此时,刀模夹紧块5与刀模固定座4之间有足够大的间隙可以让刀模板7滑动,当刀模板7被送入到两个刀模夹紧块5之间时,挤压气缸14复位,挤压气缸14的活塞杆15带动挤压块16复位,复位弹簧13复位带动弹簧限位块12和滑杆11复位,滑杆11上的卡块23带动卡盘22复位,卡盘22带动连接杆21复位,连接杆21带动滑块19在第二滑座10内向左滑动复位,滑块19带动活动块17复位,活动块17的左端向上移动带动刀模夹紧块5向上移动夹紧刀模板7;此时,启动裁切气缸2,裁切气缸2的活塞杆3带动刀模固定座4向下移动,刀模固定座4带动刀模板7上的刀模8向下移动对机架上的材料进行冲切。When the automatic clamping mechanism of the knife template of the cutting machine is used, the extrusion cylinder 14 is started, the piston rod 15 of the extrusion cylinder 14 pushes the extrusion block 16 to move to the right, the extrusion block 16 pushes the spring limit block 12 to move to the right, and the spring The limit block 12 drives the slide bar 11 to slide to the right in the first slide seat 9, and the return spring 13 is squeezed. When the slide bar 11 moves to the right, the block 23 on the slide bar 11 drives the chuck 22 to move to the right, and the chuck 22 moves to the right. The disk 22 drives the connecting rod 21 to move to the right, the connecting rod 21 drives the slider 19 to move to the right in the second slide seat 10, the slider 19 drives the pin shaft 20 to move to the right, and the pin shaft 20 is in the pin shaft chute 18 which is arranged obliquely. When moving to the rightmost end, the right end of the movable block 17 is driven to move downward, and under the action of the hinge, the left end of the movable block 17 moves upward, and the movable block 17 drives the die clamping block 5 connected with it to move downward, and the die die The clamping block 5 slides downward on the die holder 4 through the guide rod 6. At this time, there is a large enough gap between the clamping block 5 and the die holder 4 to allow the die template 7 to slide. When the template 7 is sent between the two die clamping blocks 5, the extrusion cylinder 14 resets, the piston rod 15 of the extrusion cylinder 14 drives the extrusion block 16 to reset, and the reset spring 13 resets to drive the spring limiter 12 and The slide bar 11 resets, the block 23 on the slide bar 11 drives the chuck 22 to reset, the chuck 22 drives the connecting rod 21 to reset, the connecting rod 21 drives the slider 19 to slide leftward in the second sliding seat 10, and the slider 19 drives The movable block 17 resets, and the left end of the movable block 17 moves upwards to drive the die clamping block 5 to move upwards to clamp the die template 7; at this time, the cutting cylinder 2 is started, and the piston rod 3 of the cutting cylinder 2 drives the die holder 4 Moving downwards, the cutting die fixing seat 4 drives the cutting die 8 on the cutting die plate 7 to move downward to punch the material on the frame.
上述裁断机刀模板自动夹紧机构,结构新颖,刀模板能够在裁切冲头上实现自动夹紧,省去了人工螺栓拧紧的麻烦,自动化程度高,降低了劳动强度,安装效率高,满足了企业的生产需求。The above-mentioned automatic clamping mechanism of the knife template of the cutting machine has a novel structure, and the knife template can be automatically clamped on the cutting punch, which saves the trouble of manual bolt tightening, has a high degree of automation, reduces labor intensity, and has high installation efficiency. production needs of the enterprise.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810539474.1A CN108466323A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Cutting machine cutting die plate automatic clamping mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810539474.1A CN108466323A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Cutting machine cutting die plate automatic clamping mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108466323A true CN108466323A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810539474.1A Pending CN108466323A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Cutting machine cutting die plate automatic clamping mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN108466323A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114131697A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-04 | 盐城市智成机械制造有限公司 | Automatic replacement method and system for cutting die of cutting machine |
| WO2022247235A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 衢州台威精工机械有限公司 | High-speed intelligent numerical control hydraulic cutting machine |
| WO2022247238A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 衢州台威精工机械有限公司 | Cutter template clamping and limiting apparatus, and cutting processing center using same |
| CN115413865A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-12-02 | 江西佰盈体育科技股份有限公司 | Anti-static shoe and garment blanking device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201810539474.1A patent/CN108466323A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022247235A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 衢州台威精工机械有限公司 | High-speed intelligent numerical control hydraulic cutting machine |
| WO2022247238A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 衢州台威精工机械有限公司 | Cutter template clamping and limiting apparatus, and cutting processing center using same |
| CN114131697A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-04 | 盐城市智成机械制造有限公司 | Automatic replacement method and system for cutting die of cutting machine |
| CN114131697B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2024-03-08 | 盐城市智成机械制造有限公司 | Automatic cutting die replacement method and system for cutting machine |
| CN115413865A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-12-02 | 江西佰盈体育科技股份有限公司 | Anti-static shoe and garment blanking device |
| CN115413865B (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-09-05 | 江西佰盈体育科技股份有限公司 | An anti-static shoe and clothing punching device |
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