CN108462112B - A power maintenance climbing box - Google Patents
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- CN108462112B CN108462112B CN201810396845.5A CN201810396845A CN108462112B CN 108462112 B CN108462112 B CN 108462112B CN 201810396845 A CN201810396845 A CN 201810396845A CN 108462112 B CN108462112 B CN 108462112B
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力设备技术领域,具体为一种电力维修攀爬箱。The invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to an electric power maintenance climbing box.
背景技术Background technique
电力维修中经常需要人们攀爬到电线杆的上端进行作业,最重要的一点就是要确保攀爬过程的稳定性,以确保电力维修人员的安全,人们通常通过脚动的辅助装置攀爬电线杆,容易出现脱滑不稳的现象,安全性较低,在空间允许的大型电力抢险现场,大多使用升降车将人们送入电线杆上端,维修成本较高,但是有些地方地处环境或空间不便使用升降车,存在一定的限制性,目前一些较高难度的电力维修中有时也会使用吊车将人们吊到高处,然后进行电力维修,增加了维修成本,同时维修设备不便携带,对作业空间大小和环境也有要求。In power maintenance, people often need to climb to the upper end of the pole to perform operations. The most important point is to ensure the stability of the climbing process to ensure the safety of the power maintenance personnel. People usually climb the pole with foot-moving auxiliary devices. , It is prone to slipping and instability, and the safety is low. In large-scale electric rescue sites where space allows, most of them use lift trucks to send people to the upper end of the poles. The maintenance cost is high, but some places are located in inconvenient environment or space. The use of lift trucks has certain limitations. At present, in some difficult power maintenance, cranes are sometimes used to lift people to a high place, and then carry out power maintenance, which increases maintenance costs. Size and environment also have requirements.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种安全性能好,使用简便,成本低,不受作业空间限制的电力维修攀爬箱。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a power maintenance climbing box with good safety performance, simple and convenient use, low cost and not restricted by working space.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供的一种电力维修攀爬箱,其特征在于,包括攀爬箱本体、工具箱、固定杆、和固定环,所述攀爬箱本体下端固定设有固定板,驱动所述工具箱升降的气缸二设在所述固定板上,所述气缸二伸缩杆上端与所述工具箱固定相连;所述固定环至少包括两个套接在电线杆上的上固定环和下固定环,且均与所述攀爬箱本体之间通过所述固定杆固定相连;所述固定杆至少包括两个,分别固定安装在所述攀爬箱本体侧面上端的上固定杆,和沿所述攀爬箱本体侧面滑动安装在其下端的下固定杆,所述下固定杆上设有气缸一,所述气缸一伸缩杆上端与所述上固定杆固定相连。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a power maintenance climbing box, which is characterized in that it includes a climbing box body, a tool box, a fixing rod, and a fixing ring, and a fixing plate is fixed at the lower end of the climbing box body. The second cylinder that drives the tool box to rise and fall is arranged on the fixing plate, and the upper end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the tool box; the fixing ring includes at least two upper fixing rings sleeved on the electric pole and a lower fixing ring, and both are fixedly connected with the climbing box body through the fixing rod; the fixing rod includes at least two upper fixing rods respectively fixed and installed on the upper end of the side surface of the climbing box body, and a lower fixing rod slidably installed on the lower end of the climbing box body along the side surface, the lower fixing rod is provided with a cylinder 1, and the upper end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the upper fixing rod.
优选地,所述攀爬箱本体和所述工具箱均呈矩形箱体结构,所述工具箱滑动贴合在所述攀爬箱本体侧面。Preferably, both the climbing box body and the tool box have a rectangular box structure, and the tool box is slidably attached to the side surface of the climbing box body.
优选地,所述工具箱滑动贴合的所述攀爬箱本体一侧上端设有挂钩,所述挂钩呈“L”形。Preferably, a hook is provided on the upper end of one side of the climbing box body to which the tool box is slidably fitted, and the hook is in an "L" shape.
优选地,所述下固定杆与所述攀爬箱本体滑动连接的一端设有滑块,所述滑块滑动设在所述攀爬箱本体侧面的滑槽内。Preferably, a sliding block is provided at one end of the lower fixing rod slidably connected to the climbing box body, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in a chute on the side of the climbing box body.
优选地,所述滑块呈“T”字形。Preferably, the slider is in a "T" shape.
优选地,所述固定环包括一侧相互铰接、另一侧间距可调相连的上半环和下半环。Preferably, the fixing ring comprises an upper half ring and a lower half ring which are mutually hinged on one side and connected at an adjustable distance on the other side.
优选地,所述上半环和所述下半环均呈半圆环状结构,一侧的所述上半环固定设在所述固定杆上、所述下半环通过固定轴铰接在所述固定杆上。Preferably, the upper half ring and the lower half ring are both semi-circular ring structures, the upper half ring on one side is fixed on the fixing rod, and the lower half ring is hinged on the on the fixed rod.
优选地,所述上半环和所述下半环远离所述固定杆的一侧设有相互贴合的相合板。Preferably, the sides of the upper half ring and the lower half ring away from the fixing rod are provided with matching plates that are attached to each other.
优选地,所述上半环上的相合板上方还平行设有支撑板,所述支撑板上固定设有用于调节间距的气缸三,所述气缸三的伸缩杆贯穿所述上半环的相合板,并与所述下半环的相合板固定相连。Preferably, a support plate is also provided in parallel above the matching plate on the upper half ring, and a third cylinder for adjusting the distance is fixed on the support plate, and the telescopic rod of the third cylinder penetrates the phase of the upper half ring. The plywood is fixedly connected with the matching plate of the lower half ring.
本发明提供的所述电力维修攀爬箱,具有如下有益效果:The electric power maintenance climbing box provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明解决了人们通过脚动的辅助装置攀爬电线杆时存在脱滑、不稳的安全隐患,以及使用吊车将维修人员吊到高处维修电力设备成本高且有空间限制的问题,安全性较高,适合推广。1. The present invention solves the potential safety hazard of slippage and instability when people climb utility poles through foot-moved auxiliary devices, as well as the problems of high cost and limited space for maintenance personnel to be hoisted to a high place by using a crane to repair power equipment, High security, suitable for promotion.
2.本发明中只需使用气缸,代替了使用升降车时既需使用气缸又需使用汽油作为升降车的动力来源的方式,节省维修成本,整体结构简单紧凑,使用所需空间小。2. In the present invention, only the cylinder is used, instead of using both the cylinder and gasoline as the power source of the lift truck, the maintenance cost is saved, the overall structure is simple and compact, and the space required for use is small.
3.所述攀爬箱本体一侧设有工具箱,工具箱中可放置一些供电力维修的设备,方便运送工具且不易掉落。3. There is a tool box on one side of the climbing box body, and some equipment for power maintenance can be placed in the tool box, which is convenient for transporting tools and not easy to fall.
4.当使用工具较长或不方便放置在所述工具箱中时可挂在所述挂钩上,且挂钩底端即是工具箱,防止了挂钩上电力维修设备掉落,使用方便,安全性较高。4. When the tool is long or inconvenient to be placed in the tool box, it can be hung on the hook, and the bottom end of the hook is the tool box, which prevents the power maintenance equipment from falling off the hook, and is easy to use and safe. higher.
5.所述工具箱通过所述上固定环和下固定环不断的靠近卡紧与相对的升降使所述攀爬箱本体实现升降,使用方便,结构稳固。5. The tool box can realize the lifting and lowering of the climbing box body through the constant approaching and clamping and relative lifting of the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring, which is convenient to use and has a stable structure.
6.方便实现卡紧和松开电线杆,加强了所述固定环与电线杆之间连接时的稳固性,保证一个所述固定环调节松紧时,另一个所述固定环不会从电线杆上脱落,安全性能好。6. It is convenient to realize the clamping and loosening of the telephone pole, which strengthens the stability of the connection between the fixed ring and the telephone pole, and ensures that when one of the fixed rings is adjusted to be tight, the other fixed ring will not be removed from the telephone pole. It falls off, and the safety performance is good.
7.所述滑块呈“T”字形,避免所述下固定杆从滑槽中脱落,保证平稳滑动升降。7. The sliding block is in the shape of "T", which prevents the lower fixing rod from falling off the chute and ensures smooth sliding and lifting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明所述电力维修攀爬箱的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electric power maintenance climbing box of the present invention;
图2为所述固定环的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of described fixing ring;
图中:In the picture:
1.攀爬箱本体 11.固定板 12.挂钩 13.滑槽 2.工具箱 3.固定杆 31.滑块 4.固定环 41.下半环 42.上半环 43.相合板 44.支撑板 45.固定轴 5.电线杆 6.气缸一 7.气缸二 8.气缸三。1.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1和2所示,一种电力维修攀爬箱,包括攀爬箱本体1、工具箱2、固定杆3和固定环4,所述攀爬箱本体1和所述工具箱2均呈矩形箱体结构,所述工具箱2滑动贴合在所述攀爬箱本体1的侧面,所述工具箱2中可放置一些供电力维修的设备,且不易掉落;所述攀爬箱本体1下端固定设有矩形结构的固定板11,驱动所述工具箱2升降的气缸二7设在所述固定板11上,所述气缸二7的伸缩杆上端与所述工具箱2固定相连,通过所述气缸二7的伸缩实现所述工具箱2的升降,方便承载运送和拿取电力维修工具;所述固定环4至少包括两个套接在电线杆5上的上固定环和下固定环,且均与所述攀爬箱本体1之间通过所述固定杆3固定相连,与电线杆5的连接可靠,安全性能好;所述固定杆3为矩形结构,至少包括两个分别固定安装在所述攀爬箱本体1侧面上端的上固定杆,和沿所述攀爬箱本体1侧面滑动安装在其下端的下固定杆,所述上固定杆的另一端与所述上固定环固定相连,所述下固定杆的另一端与所述下固定环固定相连,所述下固定杆上设有气缸一6,所述气缸一6伸缩杆上端与所述上固定杆固定相连,用于驱动调节所述上固定杆和下固定环之间的距离,通过所述上固定杆和下固定环不断的靠近卡紧相对的升降,带动所述攀爬箱本体1载着工作人员安全平稳的实现升降,使用方便,结构稳固,且整体结构简单紧凑,不受作业空间环境的限制,代替了使用吊车将人们吊到高处维修电力设备的方式,节约维修成本,且实用性强。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an electric maintenance climbing box includes a climbing box body 1, a
如图1所示,所述工具箱2滑动贴合的所述攀爬箱本体1一侧上端设有挂钩12,所述挂钩12呈“L”形,当使用工具较长或不方便放置在工具箱中时可挂在所述挂钩12上,且所述挂钩12位于所述工具箱2下方,防止了所述挂钩12上的电力维修设备掉落,使用方便,安全性较高;所述下固定杆与所述攀爬箱本体1滑动连接的一端设有滑块31,所述滑块31滑动设置在所述攀爬箱本体1侧面的长条形滑槽13内,实现平稳调节所述上固定杆和下固定环之间的距离,进而平稳带动所述攀爬箱本体1升降。As shown in FIG. 1 , a
如图2所示,所述滑块31呈“T”字形,避免所述下固定杆从滑槽13中脱落,所述固定环4包括一侧相互铰接、另一侧间距可调相连的上半环42和下半环41,所述上半环42和所述下半环41均呈半圆环状结构,一侧的所述上半环42固定设在所述固定杆3上、所述下半环41通过固定轴45铰接在所述固定杆3上,所述上半环42和所述下半环41远离所述固定杆3的一侧设有相互贴合的相合板43,所述上半环42上的相合板上方还平行设有支撑板44,所述支撑板44上固定设有用于调节间距的气缸三8,所述气缸三8的伸缩杆贯穿所述上半环42的相合板,并与所述下半环41的相合板固定相连,方便实现卡紧和松开所述电线杆5,电线杆5的直径从下到上依次变小,加强了所述固定环4与电线杆5之间连接时的稳固性,且保证一个所述固定环4调节松紧时,另一个所述固定环4不会从电线杆5上脱落。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
本发明所述电力维修攀爬箱的工作原理:首先,启动所述气缸三8驱动所述下半环41向内或向外运动卡紧所述上半环42,将所述上固定环卡紧在电线杆5上,通过控制所述气缸一6缩回带动所述下固定杆和下固定环靠近所述上固定杆和上固定环,然后将所述下固定环卡紧在电线杆5上,启动所述气缸一6使所述上固定环在电线杆5上向上移动,带动所述攀爬箱本体1也相对往上移动,如此反复,达到所述调节攀爬箱本体1高度的目的,通过所述气缸二7驱动所述工具箱2升降调节高度,便于放置与取出供电力维修的设备,还可以将不方便放置在工具箱2中的电力维修工具挂在所述挂钩12上,维修工作人员站在所述攀爬箱本体1内进行维修即可,使用方便,安全性较高,只需使用气缸,代替了使用升降车时既需使用气缸又需使用汽油作为升降车的动力来源的方式,节省维修成本,解决了人们通过脚动的辅助装置攀爬电线杆时存在脱滑不稳的安全隐患,以及使用吊车将维修人员吊到高处维修电力设备成本高且有空间限制的问题,适合推广。The working principle of the electric maintenance climbing box of the present invention: First, the cylinder 38 is activated to drive the
本文中应用了具体个例对发明构思进行了详细阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离该发明构思的前提下,所做的任何显而易见的修改、等同替换或其他改进,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Specific examples are used herein to describe the inventive concept in detail, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any obvious modifications, equivalent replacements or other improvements made without departing from the inventive concept should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN204723710U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-28 | 国网四川省电力公司泸州供电公司 | A kind of Electric Power Line Overhaul safeguards pole climbing device |
| CN105817001B (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-10 | 青岛蓝天创先科技服务有限公司 | There is the automatic climbing pole device of defencive function available for bar of variable cross-section |
| CN205634808U (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-12 | 崔英 | Electrical power rush -repair elevating platform |
| CN205882460U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-01-11 | 菲亿频电气集团有限公司 | Block terminal easy to assemble |
| CN107658741A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 隗阳 | A kind of electric power box being hung on electric pole |
| CN107872023B (en) * | 2017-12-09 | 2019-09-13 | 上海永固电力器材有限公司 | A kind of power construction anchor ear height adjuster |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201810396845.5A patent/CN108462112B/en active Active
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| CN108462112A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210512 Address after: 315301 No. 299, Zongan Road, Zonghan street, Cixi City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: NINGBO LONGER LIGHTING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200235 Caobao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, No. 120-121 Patentee before: SHANGHAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |
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