CN108446827A - A kind of crowded place risk control method and device - Google Patents
A kind of crowded place risk control method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108446827A CN108446827A CN201810145036.7A CN201810145036A CN108446827A CN 108446827 A CN108446827 A CN 108446827A CN 201810145036 A CN201810145036 A CN 201810145036A CN 108446827 A CN108446827 A CN 108446827A
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- background server
- shops
- client
- risk control
- personnel
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0635—Risk analysis of enterprise or organisation activities
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
- G06Q50/265—Personal security, identity or safety
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crowded place risk control methods, the described method comprises the following steps：Infrared equipment is installed；Personnel's entry and exit data is uploaded to shops's client；It is sent to background server after personnel's entry and exit data；Number is stayed at calculating；Judgement processing is carried out to the number of staying；A kind of crowded place risk control device, the control device includes infrared equipment, shops's client, background server, prior-warning device, infrared equipment is connected with shops client input terminal, shops's client output end carries out both-way communication with background server and connect, and background server output end is connected with prior-warning device.The invention enables whole systems to be greatly improved in terms of flexibility, practicability, autgmentability and stability, greatly avoid the generation of serious accident, it improves administrator, the working efficiency of receive a crime report personnel and supervision unit, has been greatly reduced subsequent O＆M cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to risk control field more particularly to a kind of crowded place risk control methods and device.
Background technology
There is various security risks in flow of the people intensive place, in order to further ensure the peace of people's lives
Entirely, economic further development.So exercise supervision and control to crowded place very urgent, core is exactly --- visitor
Stream.If being difficult to make rational, compellent division without accurate passenger flow data.However rely on manpower in each stream of people
The region of high concentration is managed not only labor intensive by the method for estimating the stream of people, improves cost, and precision
It is not high, once accident occurs, the size of population in region within the jurisdiction can not be clearly grasped, the evacuation of which kind of rank is taken
And emergency mode.To prevent the appearance of such accident, the size of population and flowing of all kinds of densely populated places to administrative area
Situation needs most clearly to be controlled in real time.This when, accurate passenger flow early warning system are just particularly important.
To avoid the generation of safety accident or accident, usually there are three types of measures.First, carrying out relevant training and learning
Activity, improves the security precautions of the common people, and the reduction of safety accident depends on all common people including site manager
The awakening of awareness of safety the network platform and the effect from media are given full play to, by loving to hear pleasure in Internet era of today
The publicity seen and the forms of education appeal and everyone are guided to pay close attention to safety, and rationality makes safer selection, do not allow and control
Peace disaster accident occurs because of the ignorance of individual, avoids causing serious consequence because of the negligence of oneself.Second is that plus
Industry safety management by force, contains risk sources, the safety accident of generation often with the quality in place, safety requirements and bursting tube
Reason means are closely bound up, and in place, construction is declared, the stage is declared in large-scale activity, strictly to press national associated specifications and law
Laws and regulations requirement is examined and is managed, and law enforcement agency must increase examination of law enforcement dynamics, and of problems declare resolutely refuses to criticize, no
Satisfactory flow is firmly rejected.It strengthens safety supervision, looks into scarce mending-leakage in time, remove security risk, prevent security breaches, this
It is the critical component of crowded place safety valve.The system for crime prevention and control laid equal stress on is taken precautions against and disposed third, establishing, reduces public security
Accident risk, so-called the system for crime prevention and control are exactly to establish crowded place risk control system, are that relevant departments grasp personnel
The basis of intensive place public security order is to prevent and control the various guarantees broken laws and commit crime with safety accident.In order to avoid great
The generation of safety accident, Normal practice is scheme one at present：Exist for key activities or the higher activity of risk, supervision department
Some Pedestrian flow detections and video monitoring equipment are installed in on-the-spot meeting, some mating built-in systems at the scene supervise the volume of the flow of passengers
Control, while a large amount of security official being arranged to carry out dredging commander to scene, as long as work in every is made appropriate arrangements, once it dashes forward
Hair event is enable to respond quickly and disposes；Scheme two：For the not high activity of general or risk, supervision department can be by long-range
Monitor or require place responsible person's real-time report personnel's detection case, once there is safety accident or doubtful safety accident occurs
Situation requires place responsible person to carry out risk control or arranges security official that scene is gone to be disposed immediately.
Crowded place risk control system provides although the strick precaution place for different security levels or social activities
Different solutions, the first scheme labor intensive, cost of idleness, and data and experience can not precipitate, share.Second
Scheme has that real-time is not high, accuracy is not high, although the volume of the flow of passengers can be obtained by way of long-range or active reporting
Information, but it is the threshold value for analysing whether to reach safety precaution to be connected to volume of the flow of passengers information to go back very important person later, if need the crowds such as disposition
More subjectivity behaviors.Both the above scheme all more or less there are problems that, not fully reach the purpose of Risk-warning.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above of the existing technology, a kind of crowded place risk control is provided
Method and apparatus processed monitor place flow of the people in real time by infrared equipment, the maximum capacity of tourists being previously set by place into
Row compares early warning, and is pushed to the people that receives a crime report in a manner of short message in real time and is disposed.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme：
A kind of crowded place risk control method, the described method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Determine it is each go out admission mouth and it is each go out admission mouth install infrared equipment, for going out admission personnel
It is detected；
Step 2：The personnel's entry and exit data detected is uploaded to shops's client by infrared equipment；
Step 3：Shops's client is sent to background server after receiving personnel's entry and exit data；
Step 4：Background server counts admission number and appearance number, and number is stayed at calculating；
Step 5：Background server carries out judgement processing to the number of staying, if it is more than default threshold value of warning to stay number,
Background server sends warning information to prior-warning device, if staying number is less than default threshold value of warning, background server is not done
Any response.
Further, after background server carries out judgement processing to the number of staying in the step 5, background server root
Personnel's entry and exit data is determined according to background task and stays whether number needs to reset, if background server receives clearing and refers to
It enables, then background server is zeroed out personnel's entry and exit data and the number of staying, and does not otherwise do any response.
Further, the background server sends warning information by way of real-time message prompting to prior-warning device,
And alert interval is 10 minutes.
Further, the prior-warning device is separately positioned on according to response rank at place responsible person place, three-level is supervised
Unit, two level supervision unit, level-one supervise unit, and background server is simultaneously to place, three-level supervision list where the responsible person of place
Position, two level supervision unit, the prior-warning device transmission warning information of level-one supervision unit.
A kind of crowded place risk control device, the control device include infrared equipment, shops's client, backstage
Server, prior-warning device, infrared equipment are connected with shops client input terminal, shops's client output end and background server into
Row both-way communication connects, and background server output end is connected with prior-warning device.
Further, the prior-warning device includes being set to out the infrared transmitter of admission mouth side and being set to out admission mouth
The infrared receiving set of the other side, and infrared transmitter and infrared receiving set are connected by adapter with shops client.
Further, shops's client is also associated with report form statistics module, which is used for passenger flow
Amount information is counted and generates corresponding statistical report form.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention is by being arranged Locale information, warning level is arranged, warning information is arranged, threshold value of warning is arranged, equipment
Numerous flexible configuration functions such as information setting so that whole system obtains in terms of flexibility, practicability, autgmentability and stability
Prodigious promotion, greatly avoids the generation of serious accident, improves administrator, receives a crime report and personnel and supervise the work of unit
Make efficiency, is greatly reduced subsequent O＆M cost.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the device of the invention connection diagram；
Fig. 3 is the infrared equipment connection diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of crowded place risk control method as shown in Figure 1, the described method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Determine it is each go out admission mouth and it is each go out admission mouth install infrared equipment, for going out admission personnel
It is detected；
Step 2：The personnel's entry and exit data detected is uploaded to shops's client by infrared equipment；
Step 3：Shops's client is sent to background server after receiving personnel's entry and exit data；
Step 4：Background server counts admission number and appearance number, and number is stayed at calculating；
Step 5：Background server carries out judgement processing to the number of staying, if it is more than default threshold value of warning to stay number,
Background server sends warning information to prior-warning device, if staying number is less than default threshold value of warning, background server is not done
Any response；After background server carries out judgement processing to the number of staying, background server determines that personnel go out according to background task
Enter field data and stay whether number needs to reset, if background server receives clear command, background server is to personnel
Entry and exit data and the number of staying are zeroed out, and otherwise do not do any response；The side that background server is reminded by real-time message
Formula sends warning information to prior-warning device, and alert interval is 10 minutes；Prior-warning device is separately positioned on field according to response rank
At where institute responsible person, three-level supervision unit, two level supervise unit, level-one supervises unit, and background server is simultaneously to place
At where responsible person, three-level supervision unit, two level supervise unit, the prior-warning device of level-one supervision unit sends warning information.
A kind of crowded place risk control device as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the control device include infrared set
Standby, shops's client, background server, prior-warning device, infrared equipment are connected with shops client input terminal, and shops's client is defeated
Outlet carries out both-way communication with background server and connect, and background server output end is connected with prior-warning device；The prior-warning device
Include set on going out the infrared transmitter of admission mouth side and be set to out the infrared receiving set of the admission mouth other side, and infrared emission
Machine and infrared receiving set are connected by adapter with shops client, and converter realizes isomery using data conversion tools ETL
Data transmission between database；Shops's client is also associated with report form statistics module, the report form statistics module for pair
Volume of the flow of passengers information is counted and generates corresponding statistical report form.
The present invention, which has passed through ETL tools, realizes data conversion between heterogeneous database so that entirely different data
Between library, progress is real-time between entirely different data structure, accurately carries out data interaction, and can acquire infrared equipment
The volume of the flow of passengers data real-time report arrived is to server end, and background analysis application system carries out transformed data real on server
When reception handle.
The present invention will be pre-set in volume of the flow of passengers data that infrared equipment reports and Locale information by background task
Threshold value of warning is compared in real time, carries out real-time message prompting to the people that receives a crime report to the place more than threshold value of warning, and meeting level Four is same
When push, system can timing monitoring alert whether dispose, if the people that receives a crime report does not dispose, every 10 minutes of system (can be arranged) can again
Primary (level Four is reminded simultaneously) is reminded, until the people that receives a crime report completes the disposition to alert.This scheme one be by background task from
Whether dynamic calculating reaches early-warning conditions and triggers early warning；The people that receives a crime report is supervised to want quick response simultaneously to alert second is that level Four is reminded simultaneously
Disposition, greatly avoids the generation of serious accident.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of crowded place risk control method, it is characterised in that：It the described method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Determine it is each go out admission mouth and it is each go out admission mouth install infrared equipment, for go out admission personnel carry out
Detection；
Step 2：The personnel's entry and exit data detected is uploaded to shops's client by infrared equipment；
Step 3：Shops's client is sent to background server after receiving personnel's entry and exit data；
Step 4：Background server counts admission number and appearance number, and number is stayed at calculating；
Step 5：Background server carries out judgement processing to the number of staying, if it is more than default threshold value of warning, backstage to stay number
Server sends warning information to prior-warning device, if staying number is less than default threshold value of warning, background server does not do any
Response.
2. a kind of crowded place risk control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step 5
After background server carries out judgement processing to the number of staying, background server according to background task determine personnel's entry and exit data and
Stay whether number needs to reset, if background server receives clear command, background server is to personnel's entry and exit data
It is zeroed out with the number of staying, does not otherwise do any response.
3. a kind of crowded place risk control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The background service
Device sends warning information by way of real-time message prompting to prior-warning device, and alert interval is 10 minutes.
4. a kind of crowded place risk control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The prior-warning device
It is separately positioned at place responsible person place according to response rank, three-level supervision unit, two level supervise unit, level-one supervision is single
Position, and background server is simultaneously to place, three-level supervision unit, two level supervision unit, level-one supervision unit where the responsible person of place
Prior-warning device send warning information.
5. a kind of crowded place risk control device, it is characterised in that：The control device includes infrared equipment, shops visitor
Family end, background server, prior-warning device, infrared equipment are connected with shops client input terminal, and shops's client output end is with after
Platform server carries out both-way communication connection, and background server output end is connected with prior-warning device.
6. a kind of crowded place risk control device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The prior-warning device
Include set on going out the infrared transmitter of admission mouth side and be set to out the infrared receiving set of the admission mouth other side, and infrared emission
Machine and infrared receiving set are connected by adapter with shops client.
7. a kind of crowded place risk control device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The shops client
End is also associated with report form statistics module, and the report form statistics module is for counting volume of the flow of passengers information and generating corresponding statistics
Report.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810145036.7A CN108446827A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of crowded place risk control method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810145036.7A CN108446827A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of crowded place risk control method and device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108446827A true CN108446827A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63192555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810145036.7A Pending CN108446827A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of crowded place risk control method and device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108446827A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110826918A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 陕西云康电子信息技术有限公司 | Enterprise safety production risk point early warning method |
| CN111866736A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | Risk reminding method, risk reminding device and server |
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| CN104680712A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-03 | 华南农业大学 | Anti-trampling prewarning system for people crowded region and implementation method for anti-treading prewarning system |
| CN204576571U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-08-19 | 邢台学院 | A kind of people's current density prior-warning device |
| CN205720732U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-11-23 | 成都涂鸦科技有限公司 | System is instructed in market based on flow of the people location operation |
| CN206975733U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-02-06 | 南京市公安局 | Large-scale public activity scene passenger flow automatic control system |
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2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201810145036.7A patent/CN108446827A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104680712A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-03 | 华南农业大学 | Anti-trampling prewarning system for people crowded region and implementation method for anti-treading prewarning system |
| CN204576571U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-08-19 | 邢台学院 | A kind of people's current density prior-warning device |
| CN205720732U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-11-23 | 成都涂鸦科技有限公司 | System is instructed in market based on flow of the people location operation |
| CN206975733U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-02-06 | 南京市公安局 | Large-scale public activity scene passenger flow automatic control system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110826918A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 陕西云康电子信息技术有限公司 | Enterprise safety production risk point early warning method |
| CN111866736A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-30 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | Risk reminding method, risk reminding device and server |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180824 |