CN108444531A - Intelligent early-warning switchs - Google Patents
Intelligent early-warning switchs Download PDFInfo
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- CN108444531A CN108444531A CN201810295441.7A CN201810295441A CN108444531A CN 108444531 A CN108444531 A CN 108444531A CN 201810295441 A CN201810295441 A CN 201810295441A CN 108444531 A CN108444531 A CN 108444531A
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- Prior art keywords
- switch
- early warning
- intelligent early
- monitoring
- load
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/02—Details
- H02H3/04—Details with warning or supervision in addition to disconnection, e.g. for indicating that protective apparatus has functioned
- H02H3/042—Details with warning or supervision in addition to disconnection, e.g. for indicating that protective apparatus has functioned combined with means for locating the fault
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
- H02H5/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature
- H02H5/041—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature additionally responsive to excess current
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及墙壁开关,特别是涉及一种新型的智能型预警墙壁开关。The invention relates to a wall switch, in particular to a novel intelligent early warning wall switch.
背景技术Background technique
现有墙壁开关存在的以下缺陷:The following defects exist in existing wall switches:
① 防水、防尘差;① poor waterproof and dustproof;
② 对开通、运行工作状态无法监测;② Unable to monitor the activation and operation status;
③ 运行中无保护功能;③ There is no protection function during operation;
④ 无智能预警及控制功能。④ No intelligent early warning and control functions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种智能型预警墙壁开关。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent early warning wall switch.
本发明采用电容式触摸开关,采用钢化玻璃作面板,坚固、耐磨损、防水、防尘。The invention adopts a capacitive touch switch, adopts toughened glass as a panel, and is strong, wear-resistant, waterproof and dustproof.
本发明实时监测接通负荷后电压、电流、温度、报警等参数通过液晶显示。The present invention real-time monitors parameters such as voltage, current, temperature and alarm after the load is connected through liquid crystal display.
本发明实时为负荷提供超压、低压、过流、短路、超温等预警保护功能。The present invention provides loads with early warning and protection functions such as overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, short circuit, and overtemperature in real time.
本发明实时提供精准预警提示及管理功能,在正常情况下,显示屏显示电流、电压、能耗、温度等具体实时监测数据;异常情况下,显示屏显示具体开关按键对应电路故障及故障原因,并闪烁故障报警灯,客户端同步通过APP得知故障位置和原因,可远程控制关断故障线路,避免安全事故发生,检修人员可一目了然知道具体故障位置和原因,及时排除故障、消除安全隐患。The present invention provides precise early warning and management functions in real time. Under normal conditions, the display screen displays specific real-time monitoring data such as current, voltage, energy consumption, and temperature; under abnormal conditions, the display screen displays specific switch buttons corresponding to circuit faults and fault causes And flash the fault alarm light, the client can know the fault location and cause through the APP synchronously, and can remotely control and shut down the fault line to avoid safety accidents.
本发明集成无线WIFI,实现远程控制、开关定时、负荷工作状态数据远程同步、负荷参数曲线、负荷异常,远程报警等。The invention integrates wireless WIFI to realize remote control, switch timing, remote synchronization of load working state data, load parameter curve, load abnormality, remote alarm, etc.
本发明所采用的技术方案是:本发明包括用于接通与断开的继电器部份、用于触摸的触摸感应部分、用于监测与预警的监测保护部分、用于远程控制的WIFI部分、用于提示负荷工作情况及异常提示的显示部分。The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the present invention includes a relay part for switching on and off, a touch sensing part for touching, a monitoring and protection part for monitoring and early warning, a WIFI part for remote control, The display part used to prompt the load working condition and abnormal prompt.
本发明由继电器部分与控制模块两部分组成,控制模块(120)包括触摸模块(121)、WIFI模块(122)、显示模块(123)、监测模块(124)、保护计算模块(125)、控制中心模块(126)。The present invention consists of a relay part and a control module. The control module (120) includes a touch module (121), a WIFI module (122), a display module (123), a monitoring module (124), a protection calculation module (125), a control Center module (126).
继电器部分,用以执行负荷的投运与隔离。The relay part is used to implement the commissioning and isolation of the load.
继电器(110)的通、断通过控制中心模块(126)发出通、断指令到继电器(110)执行。The on and off of the relay (110) is executed by the control center module (126) sending the on and off commands to the relay (110).
触摸模块(121)在本发明上电时开始工作,实时接收开关操作信号并传至控制中心模块(126)。The touch module (121) starts to work when the present invention is powered on, receives the switch operation signal in real time and transmits it to the control center module (126).
WIFI模块(122)在本发明上电时开始工作,当外部APP发来通信命令时,通过WIFI模块(122)传至控制中心模块(126),控制中心模块(126)根据命令执行各种操作,应答通过WIFI模块(122)传至外部APP。The WIFI module (122) starts to work when the present invention is powered on. When an external APP sends a communication command, it is transmitted to the control center module (126) through the WIFI module (122), and the control center module (126) performs various operations according to the command , and the response is transmitted to the external APP through the WIFI module (122).
显示模块(123)在本发明上电时开始工作,正常情况下,显示屏显示电流、电压、能耗、温度等具体实时监测数据;异常情况下,显示屏显示具体开关按键对应电路故障及故障原因,并闪烁故障报警灯,检修人员可一目了然知道具体故障位置和原因,及时排除故障、消除安全隐患。The display module (123) starts to work when the present invention is powered on. Under normal circumstances, the display screen displays specific real-time monitoring data such as current, voltage, energy consumption, and temperature; under abnormal conditions, the display screen displays specific switch buttons corresponding to circuit faults and faults The cause, and the fault alarm light flashes, the maintenance personnel can know the specific fault location and cause at a glance, and timely eliminate the fault and eliminate potential safety hazards.
监测模块(124)在本发明上电时开始工作,实时采样监测负荷运行数据。The monitoring module (124) starts to work when the present invention is powered on, and samples and monitors load operation data in real time.
保护计算模块(125)在本发明上电时开始工作,根据预设参数进行保护运算。The protection calculation module (125) starts to work when the present invention is powered on, and performs protection calculations according to preset parameters.
控制中心模块(126)在本发明上电时开始工作,根据触摸及WIFI指令控制继电器(110)接通、断开,实现对外通信,监测参数,故障预警、保护处理。The control center module (126) starts to work when the present invention is powered on, and controls the relay (110) to be switched on and off according to touch and WIFI commands to realize external communication, parameter monitoring, fault warning, and protection processing.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
① 防水、防尘,提高产品的安全性;① Waterproof and dustproof to improve product safety;
② 实时了解负荷运行状态参数,负荷运行情况一目了然;② Real-time understanding of load operation status parameters, load operation status at a glance;
③ 超压、低压、过流、短路、超温、预警等保护功能完善、预防事故发生;③ Perfect protection functions such as overvoltage, low voltage, overcurrent, short circuit, overtemperature, and early warning to prevent accidents;
④ 控制随时随地。④ Control anytime, anywhere.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:智能预警开关整体方案示意图。Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the overall scheme of the intelligent early warning switch.
图2:智能预警开关控制模块示意图。Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the intelligent early warning switch control module.
图3:智能预警开关外观示意图。Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the appearance of the intelligent early warning switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本发明提供一种新型的智能预警开关,如图1所示,智能预警开关100包括继电器部分110和控制模块120。The present invention provides a new type of intelligent early warning switch. As shown in FIG. 1 , the intelligent early warning switch 100 includes a relay part 110 and a control module 120 .
所述继电器部分110具有用于连接电源的输入端111和用于连接负荷的输出端112,所述控制模块120用于控制所述继电器部分110开通和关断。The relay part 110 has an input terminal 111 for connecting a power source and an output terminal 112 for connecting a load, and the control module 120 is used to control the relay part 110 to be turned on and off.
如图2所示,所述控制模块120包括触摸模块121、WIFI模块122、显示模块123、监测模块124、保护计算模块125、控制中心模块126。As shown in FIG. 2 , the control module 120 includes a touch module 121 , a WIFI module 122 , a display module 123 , a monitoring module 124 , a protection calculation module 125 , and a control center module 126 .
所述触摸模块121,实时接收开关操作信号并传至控制中心模块126。The touch module 121 receives the switch operation signal in real time and transmits it to the control center module 126 .
所述WIFI模块122,当外部APP发来通信命令时,通过WIFI模块122传至控制中心模块126,控制中心模块126根据命令执行各种操作,应答通过WIFI模块(122)传至外部APP。The WIFI module 122, when the external APP sends a communication command, transmits it to the control center module 126 through the WIFI module 122, and the control center module 126 performs various operations according to the command, and the response is transmitted to the external APP through the WIFI module (122).
所述显示模块123显示负荷各种运行参数、异常时各种预警提示。The display module 123 displays various operating parameters of the load and various warning prompts when there is an abnormality.
所述监测模块124,实时采样监测负荷运行数据。The monitoring module 124 samples and monitors load operation data in real time.
所述保护计算模块125,根据预设参数进行保护运算。The protection calculation module 125 performs protection calculations according to preset parameters.
所述控制中心模块126,根据触摸及WIFI指令控制继电器110接通、断开,实现对外通信,监测参数,故障预警、保护处理。The control center module 126 controls the relay 110 to be turned on and off according to touch and WIFI commands, so as to realize external communication, monitor parameters, fault warning, and protection processing.
本发明实施实例中,所述智能预警开关,具有用于连接电源的输入端和用于连接负荷的输出端。In the implementation example of the present invention, the intelligent early warning switch has an input end for connecting a power supply and an output end for connecting a load.
开通操作包括如下步骤:The activation operation includes the following steps:
步骤1:控制模块120根据触摸模块121、WIFI模块122开通命令,控制中心模块126发出开通指令给继电器部分110;Step 1: The control module 120 sends an activation command to the relay part 110 according to the activation command of the touch module 121 and the WIFI module 122;
步骤2:继电器部分110接到开通信号继电器部分110马上开通。Step 2: The relay part 110 is turned on immediately after receiving the turn-on signal.
关断操作包括如下步骤:Shutdown operation includes the following steps:
步骤1:控制模块120根据触摸模块121、WIFI模块122关断命令,控制中心模块126发出关断指令给继电器部分110;Step 1: The control module 120 sends a shutdown command to the relay part 110 according to the shutdown command of the touch module 121 and the WIFI module 122;
步骤2:继电器部分110接到关断信号继电器部分110马上关断。Step 2: The relay part 110 is immediately turned off upon receiving the shutdown signal.
控制模块(120)包括触摸模块(121)、WIFI模块(122)、显示模块(123)、监测模块(124)、保护计算模块(125)、控制中心模块(126)。The control module (120) includes a touch module (121), a WIFI module (122), a display module (123), a monitoring module (124), a protection calculation module (125), and a control center module (126).
保护操作包括如下步骤:The protection operation includes the following steps:
步骤1:保护计算模块125根据监测模块124实时采集的参数,与设定的各种保护参数进行计算,发出处理结果到控制中心模块126;Step 1: The protection calculation module 125 calculates according to the parameters collected in real time by the monitoring module 124 and various protection parameters set, and sends the processing result to the control center module 126;
步骤2:有异常需预警时,控制中心模块126发出预警信号到显示模块123给用户预警和通过WIFI模块122给用户预警;Step 2: When there is an abnormality that requires early warning, the control center module 126 sends an early warning signal to the display module 123 to give the user early warning and through the WIFI module 122 to the user early warning;
步骤3:故障需断开时,控制中心模块126发出指令给继电器部分110,继电器部分110接到关断信号,继电器部分110马上关断。Step 3: When a fault needs to be disconnected, the control center module 126 sends an instruction to the relay part 110, and the relay part 110 receives a shutdown signal, and the relay part 110 is immediately turned off.
远程通信操作:Remote communication operation:
控制中心模块126通过WIFI模块122发送信号到外部服务器;The control center module 126 sends a signal to an external server through the WIFI module 122;
外部APP通过服务器实时读取参数。The external APP reads the parameters in real time through the server.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810295441.7A CN108444531A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Intelligent early-warning switchs |
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| CN201810295441.7A CN108444531A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Intelligent early-warning switchs |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110349395A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-18 | 河南理工大学 | Intelligence based on RSSI ranging can turn off total power switch system |
| CN113689653A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-23 | 中建四局安装工程有限公司 | A smart safety monitoring method and system based on temporary electricity consumption in construction projects |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810295441.7A patent/CN108444531A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110349395A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-18 | 河南理工大学 | Intelligence based on RSSI ranging can turn off total power switch system |
| CN113689653A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-23 | 中建四局安装工程有限公司 | A smart safety monitoring method and system based on temporary electricity consumption in construction projects |
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Application publication date: 20180824 |