CN108443565A - A kind of automobile filter exhaust apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of automobile filter exhaust apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108443565A CN108443565A CN201810363164.9A CN201810363164A CN108443565A CN 108443565 A CN108443565 A CN 108443565A CN 201810363164 A CN201810363164 A CN 201810363164A CN 108443565 A CN108443565 A CN 108443565A
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- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K24/00—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures
- F16K24/04—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures for venting only
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/047—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor characterised by mechanical means between the motor and the valve, e.g. lost motion means reducing backlash, clutches, brakes or return means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种汽车滤清器排气装置,包括固定板,所述固定板的上表面通过固定块与驱动装置的下表面固定连接,所述驱动装置的外表面通过牵引绳与拉动杆正面开设的通孔传动连接,所述拉动杆的下表面与第一支臂的上表面固定连接,所述第一支臂的背面通过第一销轴与连接块正面开设的弧形孔的正面铰接,所述连接块的下表面与固定板的上表面固定连接。该汽车滤清器排气装置,通过设置电机、绕线盘、牵引绳、通孔、拉动杆、第二支臂、第二销轴、移动板和右侧板,移动板向下移动带动滑杆向下移动,滑杆向下移动带动滤清器排气阀伸入滤清器中对滤清器进行排气,不需要使用人力对汽车滤清器进行排气,节省了人们的体力,提高了生产效率。
The invention discloses an exhaust device for an automobile filter, which comprises a fixing plate, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a driving device through a fixing block, and the outer surface of the driving device is connected with a pulling rope and a pulling rod. The through hole opened on the front is connected by transmission, the lower surface of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first arm, and the back of the first arm is connected to the front of the arc-shaped hole opened on the front of the connecting block through the first pin shaft. Hinged, the lower surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate. The automobile filter exhaust device is provided with a motor, a winding reel, a traction rope, a through hole, a pull rod, a second arm, a second pin shaft, a moving plate and a right side plate, and the moving plate moves downward to drive the slide The rod moves down, and the slide rod moves down to drive the filter exhaust valve into the filter to exhaust the filter. It does not need to use manpower to exhaust the car filter, which saves people's physical strength. Increased production efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车部件加工技术领域,具体为一种汽车滤清器排气装置。The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to an automobile filter exhaust device.
背景技术Background technique
汽车滤清器,是过滤杂质或者气体的作用的过滤器,比较常见的汽车过滤器有:空气滤清器、空调滤清器、机油滤清器、燃油滤清器,每种对应的滤清器过滤的杂质都有所差异,但基本都是过滤空气或者液体种类的杂质。Automobile filter is a filter that filters impurities or gases. Common automotive filters include: air filter, air conditioner filter, oil filter, fuel filter, each corresponding filter The impurities filtered by the filter are different, but they are basically filtered air or liquid impurities.
人们在加工汽车滤清器时,需要对滤清器进行排气处理,如中国专利公开了“一种汽车滤清器排气装置”(专利号:CN206918374U),该专利解决的技术问题是传统的汽车滤清器排气方式存在着以下两方面问题:一是采用手掌直接按动排气阀方式,会增加劳动强度、排气效率较低;二是由于排气阀表面具有棱角,与手掌接触按压的过程中,操作起来不仅费劲,还会造成手掌磨破等不安全问题,通过手柄的右侧设有防滑把手上下抬起或按压手柄,使得下压块带动导柱上下移动,导柱的上下移动适于推动位于导柱下侧的滤清器排气阀打开或关闭,实现滤清器排气,通过调节盘的旋转移动,可调节弹簧对调节盘的弹性作用力,进而调节了弹簧对手柄自动抬起的速度,通过蓄电池为电动伸缩杆提供电能,使得电动伸缩杆伸缩,通过安装板的上升下降,调节的滤清器高度,进而调节了导柱对滤清器排气阀推动的深度,便于导柱对滤清器排气阀打开或关闭的精准度,通过蓄电池为照明灯提供电能,起到照明作用,便于对滤清器的安装与拆卸,但是,该排气装置需要人力对汽车滤清器进行排气,浪费了人们的体力,降低了生产效率,给人们对汽车滤清器进行加工带来不便。When people are processing automobile filters, they need to carry out exhaust treatment to the filters. As the Chinese patent discloses "a kind of exhaust device for automobile filters" (patent number: CN206918374U), the technical problem solved by this patent is traditional There are two problems in the exhaust method of automobile filter in the following two aspects: one is that the method of directly pressing the exhaust valve with the palm will increase the labor intensity and the exhaust efficiency is lower; In the process of contact and pressing, the operation is not only laborious, but also causes unsafe problems such as palm abrasion. The right side of the handle is provided with a non-slip handle to lift up and down or press the handle, so that the lower pressing block drives the guide column to move up and down, and the guide column moves up and down. The up and down movement of the filter is suitable for pushing the filter exhaust valve located on the lower side of the guide post to open or close, so as to realize the exhaust of the filter. Through the rotation and movement of the adjustment disc, the elastic force of the spring on the adjustment disc can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the The speed at which the spring lifts the handle automatically provides electric energy for the electric telescopic rod through the battery, so that the electric telescopic rod stretches, and the height of the filter is adjusted through the rise and fall of the mounting plate, and then the guide column is adjusted to the filter exhaust valve. The depth of the push facilitates the precision of the guide post to open or close the filter exhaust valve, and provides electric energy for the lighting lamp through the battery to play a lighting role, which is convenient for the installation and removal of the filter. However, the exhaust device Manpower is required to exhaust the automobile filter, which wastes people's physical strength, reduces production efficiency, and brings inconvenience to people in processing the automobile filter.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种汽车滤清器排气装置,解决了该排气装置需要人力对汽车滤清器进行排气,浪费了人们的体力,降低了生产效率,给人们对汽车滤清器进行加工带来不便的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an automobile filter exhaust device, which solves the problem that the exhaust device requires manpower to exhaust the automobile filter, which wastes people's physical strength, reduces production efficiency, and gives It is inconvenient for people to process the car filter.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种汽车滤清器排气装置,包括固定板,所述固定板的上表面通过固定块与驱动装置的下表面固定连接,所述驱动装置的外表面通过牵引绳与拉动杆正面开设的通孔传动连接,所述拉动杆的下表面与第一支臂的上表面固定连接,所述第一支臂的背面通过第一销轴与连接块正面开设的弧形孔的正面铰接,所述连接块的下表面与固定板的上表面固定连接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a car filter exhaust device, including a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the drive device through a fixed block, the drive device The outer surface is transmission-connected to the through hole opened on the front of the pull rod through the traction rope, the lower surface of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first arm, and the back of the first arm is connected to the connecting block through the first pin The front side of the arc-shaped hole opened on the front side is hinged, and the lower surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate.
所述拉动杆的下表面与第二支臂的上表面固定连接,所述第二支臂的背面通过第二销轴与移动板的正面铰接,所述移动板的下表面与滑杆的顶端固定连接,所述滑杆的底端穿过固定板上表面卡接的滑套并与滤清器排气阀的上表面固定连接,所述移动板的下表面通过第一弹簧与固定板的上表面活动连接,且移动板套接在滑杆的外表面,所述滤清器排气阀的下方设置有滤清器。The lower surface of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second arm, the back of the second arm is hinged to the front of the moving plate through the second pin, and the lower surface of the moving plate is connected to the top of the slide bar. Fixedly connected, the bottom end of the sliding rod passes through the sliding sleeve clamped on the upper surface of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the filter exhaust valve, and the lower surface of the moving plate is connected to the fixed plate through the first spring. The upper surface is movably connected, and the moving plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod, and a filter is arranged below the filter exhaust valve.
所述滤清器的右侧面与第一夹板的左侧面搭接,所述第一夹板的右侧面通过连接杆与右侧板的左侧面固定连接,所述滤清器的左侧面与第二夹板的右侧面固定连接,所述第二夹板的正面与把手的背面固定连接,所述第二夹板的左侧面通过夹持装置与左侧壁的右侧面活动连接,所述左侧壁和右侧板的底端均与底板的上表面固定连接,所述底板的下表面与四个支撑柱的顶端固定连接,且四个支撑柱分别位于底板下表面的四角处。The right side of the filter is overlapped with the left side of the first splint, the right side of the first splint is fixedly connected to the left side of the right side plate through a connecting rod, and the left side of the filter The side is fixedly connected to the right side of the second splint, the front of the second splint is fixedly connected to the back of the handle, and the left side of the second splint is movably connected to the right side of the left wall through a clamping device , the bottom ends of the left side wall and the right side plate are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top ends of the four support columns, and the four support columns are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate place.
优选的,所述底板的上表面开设有若干个排气孔,且底板的上表面设置有防滑纹。Preferably, several exhaust holes are opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and anti-skid lines are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述驱动装置包括电机,所述电机机身的下表面与固定块的上表面固定连接。Preferably, the drive device includes a motor, and the lower surface of the motor body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block.
优选的,所述电机的输出轴与绕线盘的背面固定连接,所述绕线盘的外表面与牵引绳的一端固定连接。Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the back of the winding reel, and the outer surface of the winding reel is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope.
优选的,所述夹持装置包括伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的外表面套接有第二弹簧。Preferably, the clamping device includes a telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a second spring.
优选的,所述伸缩杆和第二弹簧的左端均与左侧壁的右侧面固定连接,所述伸缩杆和第二弹簧的右端均与第二夹板的左侧面固定连接。Preferably, the left ends of the telescopic rod and the second spring are both fixedly connected to the right side of the left side wall, and the right ends of the telescopic rod and the second spring are both fixedly connected to the left side of the second splint.
优选的,所述底板的上表面与电源的下表面固定连接,所述电源的上表面与开关的下表面固定连接。Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the power supply, and the upper surface of the power supply is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the switch.
优选的,所述电源的输出端与开关的输入端电性连接,所述开关的输出端与电机的输入端电性连接。Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected to the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected to the input end of the motor.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种汽车滤清器排气装置,具备以下有益效果:The invention provides an automobile filter exhaust device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该汽车滤清器排气装置,通过设置电机、绕线盘、牵引绳、通孔、拉动杆、第二支臂、第二销轴、移动板和右侧板,电机的输出轴旋转带动绕线盘旋转,绕线盘旋转通过牵引绳带动拉动杆的右端向下移动,从而使第二支臂向下移动带动移动板向下移动,移动板向下移动带动滑杆向下移动,滑杆向下移动带动滤清器排气阀伸入滤清器中对滤清器进行排气,不需要使用人力对汽车滤清器进行排气,节省了人们的体力,提高了生产效率。1. In the automobile filter exhaust device, the output shaft of the motor rotates by setting the motor, the winding disc, the traction rope, the through hole, the pulling rod, the second support arm, the second pin shaft, the moving plate and the right side plate Drive the reel to rotate, and the reel rotates to drive the right end of the pull rod to move down through the traction rope, so that the second arm moves down to drive the moving plate to move down, and the moving plate moves down to drive the slide bar to move down. The slide bar moves downwards to drive the filter exhaust valve to extend into the filter to exhaust the filter, which does not require manpower to exhaust the automobile filter, which saves people's physical strength and improves production efficiency.
2、该汽车滤清器排气装置,通过设置伸缩杆、第二弹簧、第二夹板和把手,人们向左拉动把手并将滤清器放置在底板的上表面,人们松开把手使得伸缩杆和第二弹簧伸长带动第二夹板向右移动并将滤清器向右推至滤清器的右侧面与第一夹板的左侧面搭接,且滤清器位于滤清器排气阀的正下方,从而对滤清器的位置进行固定。2. The automobile filter exhaust device, by setting the telescopic rod, the second spring, the second splint and the handle, people pull the handle to the left and place the filter on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and people release the handle to make the telescopic rod And the extension of the second spring drives the second splint to move to the right and pushes the filter to the right until the right side of the filter overlaps with the left side of the first splint, and the filter is located at the filter exhaust Just below the valve to fix the position of the filter.
3、该汽车滤清器排气装置,通过设置第一弹簧、固定板、移动板、第二销轴、第二支臂和拉动杆,在排气完成后,人们通过操作开关控制电机反转,从而带动绕线盘放松牵引绳,第一弹簧伸长带动移动板向上移动,移动板向上移动从而带动滤清器排气阀离开滤清器内部,给人们对汽车滤清器进行加工带来便利,且本发明结构紧凑,设计合理,实用性强。3. The automobile filter exhaust device, by setting the first spring, the fixed plate, the movable plate, the second pin shaft, the second arm and the pull rod, after the exhaust is completed, people control the motor to reverse by operating the switch , so as to drive the winding reel to relax the traction rope, the first spring elongates to drive the moving plate to move upwards, and the moving plate moves upwards to drive the filter exhaust valve to leave the filter interior, which brings great benefits to people in the processing of automotive filters. Convenient, and the invention has compact structure, reasonable design and strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明正视的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention front view;
图2为本发明A处放大的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the present invention.
图中:1开关、2固定块、3驱动装置、301电机、302绕线盘、4牵引绳、5拉动杆、6通孔、7第一支臂、8连接块、9弧形孔、10第一销轴、11固定板、12第二支臂、13第二销轴、14移动板、15第一弹簧、16滑套、17滑杆、18滤清器排气阀、19滤清器、20第一夹板、21连接杆、22右侧板、23第二夹板、24把手、25夹持装置、251伸缩杆、252第二弹簧、26左侧壁、27底板、28排气孔、29支撑柱、30电源。In the figure: 1 switch, 2 fixed block, 3 driving device, 301 motor, 302 winding reel, 4 traction rope, 5 pulling rod, 6 through hole, 7 first arm, 8 connecting block, 9 arc hole, 10 First pin shaft, 11 fixed plate, 12 second support arm, 13 second pin shaft, 14 moving plate, 15 first spring, 16 sliding sleeve, 17 sliding rod, 18 filter exhaust valve, 19 filter , 20 first splint, 21 connecting rod, 22 right side plate, 23 second splint, 24 handle, 25 clamping device, 251 telescopic rod, 252 second spring, 26 left side wall, 27 bottom plate, 28 exhaust hole, 29 support columns, 30 power supplies.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-2所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种汽车滤清器排气装置,包括固定板11,固定板11的上表面通过固定块2与驱动装置3的下表面固定连接,驱动装置3的外表面通过牵引绳4与拉动杆5正面开设的通孔6传动连接,驱动装置3包括电机301,电机301机身的下表面与固定块2的上表面固定连接,电机301的输出轴与绕线盘302的背面固定连接,绕线盘302的外表面与牵引绳4的一端固定连接,通过设置电机301,电机301的输出轴旋转带动绕线盘302旋转,绕线盘302旋转通过牵引绳4带动拉动杆5的右端向下移动,从而使第二支臂12向下移动带动移动板14向下移动,移动板14向下移动带动滑杆17向下移动,滑杆17向下移动带动滤清器排气阀18伸入滤清器19中对滤清器19进行排气,拉动杆5的下表面与第一支臂7的上表面固定连接,第一支臂7的背面通过第一销轴10与连接块8正面开设的弧形孔9的正面铰接,连接块8的下表面与固定板11的上表面固定连接。As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automobile filter exhaust device, including a fixed plate 11, the upper surface of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the drive device 3 through the fixed block 2 , the outer surface of the driving device 3 is connected by transmission through the through hole 6 provided on the front side of the pull rod 5 through the traction rope 4, the driving device 3 includes a motor 301, the lower surface of the motor 301 fuselage is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed block 2, and the motor 301 The output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the back side of the winding reel 302, and the outer surface of the winding reel 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope 4. By setting the motor 301, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 301 drives the winding reel 302 to rotate, and the winding reel 302 rotates. The 302 rotation drives the right end of the pull rod 5 to move downward through the traction rope 4, so that the second support arm 12 moves downward to drive the moving plate 14 to move downward, and the moving plate 14 moves downward to drive the slide bar 17 to move downward. 17 moves downwards to drive the filter exhaust valve 18 into the filter 19 to exhaust the filter 19, the lower surface of the pull rod 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first arm 7, and the first arm The back side of 7 is hinged with the front of the arc-shaped hole 9 provided in the front of connecting block 8 through the first pin 10, and the lower surface of connecting block 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of fixed plate 11.
拉动杆5的下表面与第二支臂12的上表面固定连接,第二支臂12的背面通过第二销轴13与移动板14的正面铰接,移动板14的下表面与滑杆17的顶端固定连接,滑杆17的底端穿过固定板11上表面卡接的滑套16并与滤清器排气阀18的上表面固定连接,移动板14的下表面通过第一弹簧15与固定板11的上表面活动连接,且移动板14套接在滑杆17的外表面,滤清器排气阀18的下方设置有滤清器19。The lower surface of the pull bar 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second support arm 12, the back side of the second support arm 12 is hinged with the front of the moving plate 14 by the second bearing pin 13, and the lower surface of the moving plate 14 is connected with the side of the slide bar 17. The top end is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the slide bar 17 passes through the sliding sleeve 16 that is clamped on the upper surface of the fixed plate 11 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the filter exhaust valve 18, and the lower surface of the moving plate 14 is connected with the first spring 15 by the first spring 15. The upper surface of the fixed plate 11 is movably connected, and the movable plate 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 17 , and a filter 19 is arranged below the filter exhaust valve 18 .
滤清器19的右侧面与第一夹板20的左侧面搭接,第一夹板20的右侧面通过连接杆21与右侧板22的左侧面固定连接,滤清器19的左侧面与第二夹板23的右侧面固定连接,第二夹板23的正面与把手24的背面固定连接,第二夹板23的左侧面通过夹持装置25与左侧壁26的右侧面活动连接,夹持装置25包括伸缩杆251,伸缩杆251的外表面套接有第二弹簧252,伸缩杆251和第二弹簧252的左端均与左侧壁26的右侧面固定连接,伸缩杆251和第二弹簧252的右端均与第二夹板23的左侧面固定连接,通过设置伸缩杆251和第二弹簧252,人们向左拉动把手24并将滤清器19放置在底板27的上表面,人们松开把手24使得伸缩杆251和第二弹簧252伸长带动第二夹板23向右移动并将滤清器19向右推至滤清器19的右侧面与第一夹板20的左侧面搭接,且滤清器19位于滤清器排气阀18的正下方,从而对滤清器19的位置进行固定,左侧壁26和右侧板22的底端均与底板27的上表面固定连接,底板27的上表面开设有若干个排气孔28,且底板27的上表面设置有防滑纹,通过设置排气孔28从而使滤清器19排出的气体可以从排气孔28中流出,底板27的下表面与四个支撑柱29的顶端固定连接,且四个支撑柱29分别位于底板27下表面的四角处,底板27的上表面与电源30的下表面固定连接,电源30的上表面与开关1的下表面固定连接,通过设置电源30,从而使人们在附近没有外接电源的情况下,电源30可以给电机301提供电力,电源30的输出端与开关1的输入端电性连接,开关1的输出端与电机301的输入端电性连接,通过设置开关1,从而使人们操作开关1就可以控制电机301进行工作。The right side of the filter 19 is overlapped with the left side of the first clamping plate 20, the right side of the first clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected with the left side of the right side plate 22 by the connecting rod 21, the left side of the filter 19 The side is fixedly connected to the right side of the second splint 23, the front of the second splint 23 is fixedly connected to the back of the handle 24, and the left side of the second splint 23 is connected to the right side of the left side wall 26 by the clamping device 25. Flexible connection, the clamping device 25 includes a telescopic rod 251, the outer surface of the telescopic rod 251 is sleeved with a second spring 252, and the left ends of the telescopic rod 251 and the second spring 252 are fixedly connected with the right side of the left side wall 26, telescopic The right ends of the rod 251 and the second spring 252 are all fixedly connected to the left side of the second clamping plate 23. By setting the telescopic rod 251 and the second spring 252, people pull the handle 24 to the left and place the filter 19 on the bottom plate 27. On the upper surface, people loosen the handle 24 so that the telescopic rod 251 and the second spring 252 are stretched to drive the second clamping plate 23 to move to the right and push the filter 19 to the right to the right side of the filter 19 and the first clamping plate 20 The left side of the filter 19 is overlapped, and the filter 19 is located directly below the filter exhaust valve 18, so that the position of the filter 19 is fixed, and the bottom ends of the left side wall 26 and the right side plate 22 are all connected to the bottom plate The upper surface of the bottom plate 27 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 27 is provided with several exhaust holes 28, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 27 is provided with anti-slip lines. By setting the exhaust holes 28, the gas discharged from the filter 19 can be discharged Air hole 28 flows out, and the bottom surface of base plate 27 is fixedly connected with the top of four support columns 29, and four support columns 29 are respectively positioned at the four corners of bottom surface of base plate 27, and the upper surface of base plate 27 is fixed with the lower surface of power supply 30 Connection, the upper surface of the power supply 30 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the switch 1. By setting the power supply 30, the power supply 30 can provide power to the motor 301 when there is no external power supply nearby. The output terminal of the power supply 30 is connected to the switch 1. The input end of the switch 1 is electrically connected, and the output end of the switch 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 301. By setting the switch 1, people can operate the switch 1 to control the motor 301 to work.
使用时,人们向左拉动把手24并将滤清器19放置在底板27的上表面,人们松开把手24使得伸缩杆251和第二弹簧252伸长带动第二夹板23向右移动并将滤清器19向右推至滤清器19的右侧面与第一夹板20的左侧面搭接,且滤清器19位于滤清器排气阀18的正下方,人们通过操作开关1控制电机301进行工作,电机301的输出轴旋转带动绕线盘302旋转,绕线盘302旋转通过牵引绳4带动拉动杆5的右端向下移动,从而使第二支臂12向下移动带动移动板14向下移动,移动板14向下移动带动滑杆17向下移动,滑杆17向下移动带动滤清器排气阀18伸入滤清器19中对滤清器19进行排气,在排气完成后,人们通过操作开关1控制电机301反转,从而带动绕线盘302放松牵引绳4,第一弹簧15伸长带动移动板14向上移动,移动板14向上移动从而带动滤清器排气阀18离开滤清器19内部,人们向左拉动把手24并将滤清器19取下,即可。During use, people pull the handle 24 to the left and place the filter 19 on the upper surface of the base plate 27, and people release the handle 24 so that the telescopic rod 251 and the second spring 252 are elongated to drive the second clamping plate 23 to move to the right and filter the filter 19 to the right. Push the cleaner 19 to the right until the right side of the filter 19 overlaps with the left side of the first splint 20, and the filter 19 is located directly below the filter exhaust valve 18, and people control it by operating the switch 1 The motor 301 works, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 301 drives the winding reel 302 to rotate, and the rotation of the reel 302 drives the right end of the pull rod 5 to move downward through the traction rope 4, so that the second support arm 12 moves downward to drive the moving plate 14 moves downward, the moving plate 14 moves downward to drive the slide bar 17 to move downward, and the slide bar 17 moves downward to drive the filter exhaust valve 18 to stretch into the filter 19 to exhaust the filter 19. After the exhaust is completed, people control the reverse rotation of the motor 301 by operating the switch 1, thereby driving the winding reel 302 to relax the traction rope 4, the first spring 15 stretches and drives the moving plate 14 to move upward, and the moving plate 14 moves upward to drive the filter Exhaust valve 18 leaves filter 19 inside, and people pull handle 24 to the left and filter 19 is taken off, and gets final product.
综上可得,1、该汽车滤清器排气装置,通过设置电机301、绕线盘302、牵引绳4、通孔6、拉动杆5、第二支臂12、第二销轴13、移动板14和右侧板22,电机301的输出轴旋转带动绕线盘302旋转,绕线盘302旋转通过牵引绳4带动拉动杆5的右端向下移动,从而使第二支臂12向下移动带动移动板14向下移动,移动板14向下移动带动滑杆17向下移动,滑杆17向下移动带动滤清器排气阀18伸入滤清器19中对滤清器19进行排气,不需要使用人力对汽车滤清器进行排气,节省了人们的体力,提高了生产效率。In summary, 1, the automobile filter exhaust device, by setting the motor 301, the winding reel 302, the traction rope 4, the through hole 6, the pull rod 5, the second support arm 12, the second pin shaft 13, Moving the plate 14 and the right side plate 22, the output shaft of the motor 301 rotates to drive the winding reel 302 to rotate, and the reel 302 rotates to drive the right end of the pull rod 5 to move downward through the traction rope 4, so that the second support arm 12 moves downward The movement drives the moving plate 14 to move downward, and the moving plate 14 moves downward to drive the slide bar 17 to move downward, and the slide bar 17 moves downward to drive the filter exhaust valve 18 to stretch into the filter 19 to filter 19. Exhaust, there is no need to use manpower to exhaust the car filter, which saves people's physical strength and improves production efficiency.
2、该汽车滤清器排气装置,通过设置伸缩杆251、第二弹簧252、第二夹板23和把手24,人们向左拉动把手24并将滤清器19放置在底板27的上表面,人们松开把手24使得伸缩杆251和第二弹簧252伸长带动第二夹板23向右移动并将滤清器19向右推至滤清器19的右侧面与第一夹板20的左侧面搭接,且滤清器19位于滤清器排气阀18的正下方,从而对滤清器19的位置进行固定。2. The automobile filter exhaust device, by setting the telescopic rod 251, the second spring 252, the second splint 23 and the handle 24, people pull the handle 24 to the left and place the filter 19 on the upper surface of the bottom plate 27, People loosen the handle 24 so that the telescopic rod 251 and the second spring 252 are stretched to drive the second clamping plate 23 to move to the right and push the filter 19 to the right side of the filter 19 and the left side of the first clamping plate 20 The surfaces are overlapped, and the filter 19 is located directly below the filter exhaust valve 18, thereby fixing the position of the filter 19.
3、该汽车滤清器排气装置,通过设置第一弹簧15、固定板11、移动板14、第二销轴13、第二支臂12和拉动杆5,在排气完成后,人们通过操作开关1控制电机301反转,从而带动绕线盘302放松牵引绳4,第一弹簧15伸长带动移动板14向上移动,移动板14向上移动从而带动滤清器排气阀18离开滤清器19内部,给人们对汽车滤清器进行加工带来便利,且本发明结构紧凑,设计合理,实用性强。3. The automobile filter exhaust device, by setting the first spring 15, the fixed plate 11, the moving plate 14, the second pin shaft 13, the second support arm 12 and the pull rod 5, after the exhaust is completed, people can pass through The operation switch 1 controls the reverse rotation of the motor 301, thereby driving the winding reel 302 to loosen the traction rope 4, the first spring 15 elongates and drives the moving plate 14 to move upward, and the moving plate 14 moves upward to drive the filter exhaust valve 18 to leave the filter The inside of the device 19 brings convenience for people to process the automobile filter, and the present invention has compact structure, reasonable design and strong practicability.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| CN201810363164.9A CN108443565A (en) | 2018-04-22 | 2018-04-22 | A kind of automobile filter exhaust apparatus |
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| CN201810363164.9A CN108443565A (en) | 2018-04-22 | 2018-04-22 | A kind of automobile filter exhaust apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109239788A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 广州瑾诚测绘有限公司 | A kind of detection method and device of pipe diameter of underground non-metal pipe |
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