CN108435885A - Door font board mechanism of punching a hole of bending - Google Patents

Door font board mechanism of punching a hole of bending Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108435885A
CN108435885A CN201810071396.7A CN201810071396A CN108435885A CN 108435885 A CN108435885 A CN 108435885A CN 201810071396 A CN201810071396 A CN 201810071396A CN 108435885 A CN108435885 A CN 108435885A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixed
bending
hole
top surface
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
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CN201810071396.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林庆芳
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Dongguan Tianhe Electromechanical Development Co Ltd
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Dongguan Tianhe Electromechanical Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810071396.7A priority Critical patent/CN108435885A/en
Publication of CN108435885A publication Critical patent/CN108435885A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/26Perforating, i.e. punching holes in sheets or flat parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003Positioning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a door-shaped bent plate punching mechanism which comprises a rack, wherein a central blanking through hole is formed in the middle of a top plate of the rack, an upper support frame is fixed on the top surface of the top plate of the rack, a telescopic punching oil cylinder is fixed on the top surface of the middle of the top plate of the upper support frame, a push rod of the telescopic punching oil cylinder penetrates through the top plate of the upper support frame and is fixed with a punching plate, and a punching head is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the punching plate; the top surface of the roof of frame is fixed with main installation piece, the top surface middle part of main installation piece has the horizontal recess in middle part, the left and right sides bottom surface of the horizontal recess in middle part has the groove of bending down, the bottom surface middle part of the horizontal recess in middle part has main through-hole, main through-hole aligns from top to bottom with central blanking through-hole and communicates with each other, treating of door font treats that the processing board presses on the bottom surface of the horizontal recess in middle part, the left and right sides bottom surface of treating the processing board has the portion of bending, the plug bush of the portion of bending is in the groove of bending down, the punching press head is facing. The invention can automatically fix the plate to be processed and automatically punch holes, and has good effect.

Description

一种门字形折弯板冲孔机构A door-shaped bending plate punching mechanism

技术领域:Technical field:

本发明涉及机械加工设备技术领域,更具体的说涉及一种门字形折弯板冲孔机构。The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, and more specifically relates to a punching mechanism for a door-shaped bent plate.

背景技术:Background technique:

现有的一些不规则折弯板,如门字形的折弯板其中部横向板需要进行打孔,现有的方式一般是人工将多个固定块将门字形的折弯板的两个折弯部固定,然后,对中部横向板进行加工,其效率低,效果也不好。Some existing irregular bending plates, such as the door-shaped bending plate, the middle transverse plate needs to be punched. The existing method is generally to manually connect multiple fixed blocks to the two bending parts of the door-shaped bending plate. Fixing, then, processing the middle horizontal plate, its efficiency is low and the effect is not good.

发明内容:Invention content:

本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种门字形折弯板冲孔机构,它可以待加工板自动固定,并自动冲孔,其效率高,效果好。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a punching mechanism for a door-shaped bent plate, which can automatically fix the plate to be processed and punch holes automatically, with high efficiency and good effect.

本发明解决所述技术问题的方案是:The scheme that the present invention solves described technical problem is:

一种门字形折弯板冲孔机构,包括机架,所述机架的顶板的中部具有中心落料通孔,机架的顶板的顶面固定有上支撑架,上支撑架的顶板的中部顶面固定有伸缩冲压油缸,伸缩冲压油缸的推杆穿过上支撑架的顶板并固定有冲压板,冲压板的底面中部固定有冲压头;A door-shaped bending plate punching mechanism, including a frame, the middle part of the top plate of the frame has a center blanking through hole, the top surface of the top plate of the frame is fixed with an upper support frame, and the middle part of the top plate of the upper support frame A telescopic stamping cylinder is fixed on the top surface, the push rod of the telescopic stamping cylinder passes through the top plate of the upper support frame and a stamping plate is fixed, and a stamping head is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the stamping plate;

所述机架的顶板的顶面固定有主安装块,主安装块的顶面中部具有中部横向凹槽,中部横向凹槽的左右两侧底面具有下折弯槽,中部横向凹槽的底面中部具有主通孔,主通孔与中心落料通孔上下对齐并相通,门字形的待加工板压靠在中部横向凹槽的底面上,待加工板的左右两侧底面具有折弯部,折弯部插套在下折弯槽中,冲压头对着待加工板;The top surface of the top plate of the frame is fixed with a main installation block, the middle part of the top surface of the main installation block has a middle transverse groove, the bottom surfaces of the left and right sides of the middle transverse groove have downward bending grooves, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the middle transverse groove It has a main through hole, the main through hole is aligned up and down with the central blanking through hole and communicates, the door-shaped plate to be processed is pressed against the bottom surface of the middle transverse groove, and the bottom surfaces of the left and right sides of the plate to be processed have bending parts. The bent part is inserted into the lower bending groove, and the punching head faces the plate to be processed;

所述冲压板的底面两侧固定有竖直柱,竖直柱的下端插套在压紧套中,压紧套中插套有缓冲弹簧,缓冲弹簧的底端固定在压紧套的底板的顶面上,缓冲弹簧的顶端固定在竖直柱的底端面上,压紧套的底面对着待加工板。Both sides of the bottom surface of the stamping plate are fixed with vertical columns, the lower ends of the vertical columns are inserted into the compression sleeve, and a buffer spring is inserted into the compression sleeve, and the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixed on the bottom of the compression sleeve. On the top surface, the top of the buffer spring is fixed on the bottom surface of the vertical column, and the bottom surface of the compression sleeve faces the plate to be processed.

所述压紧套的底面固定有弹性防护层。An elastic protection layer is fixed on the bottom surface of the compression sleeve.

所述机架的顶板的顶面上固定有多个永磁铁柱,永磁铁柱插套在主安装块的底面具有的安装孔中并与主安装块相吸附,主安装块的底面压靠在机架的顶板的顶面上。The top surface of the top plate of the frame is fixed with a plurality of permanent magnet columns, the permanent magnet columns are inserted into the mounting holes on the bottom surface of the main mounting block and adsorbed with the main mounting block, and the bottom surface of the main mounting block is pressed against the top surface of the top plate of the rack.

所述下折弯槽的一侧壁上固定有弹性定位层,弹性定位层紧贴折弯部的侧壁。An elastic positioning layer is fixed on the side wall of the lower bending groove, and the elastic positioning layer is close to the side wall of the bending part.

所述冲压板的顶面固定有导向杆,导向杆伸出上支撑架的顶板。A guide rod is fixed on the top surface of the stamping plate, and the guide rod protrudes from the top plate of the upper support frame.

本发明的突出效果是:它可以待加工板自动固定,并自动冲孔,其效率高,效果好。The outstanding effect of the present invention is that it can automatically fix the plate to be processed and punch holes automatically, with high efficiency and good effect.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本发明的局部结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

实施例,见如图1所示,一种门字形折弯板冲孔机构,包括机架10,所述机架10的顶板的中部具有中心落料通孔11,机架10的顶板的顶面固定有上支撑架20,上支撑架20的顶板的中部顶面固定有伸缩冲压油缸21,伸缩冲压油缸21的推杆穿过上支撑架20的顶板并固定有冲压板22,冲压板22的底面中部固定有冲压头23;Embodiment, see as shown in Figure 1, a kind of door-shaped bending plate punching mechanism comprises frame 10, and the middle part of the top plate of described frame 10 has central blanking through hole 11, and the top plate of frame 10 An upper support frame 20 is fixed on the surface, and a telescopic stamping oil cylinder 21 is fixed on the top surface of the middle part of the top plate of the upper support frame 20. The push rod of the telescopic stamping oil cylinder 21 passes through the top plate of the upper support frame 20 and is fixed with a stamping plate 22. A stamping head 23 is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface;

所述机架10的顶板的顶面固定有主安装块12,主安装块12的顶面中部具有中部横向凹槽13,中部横向凹槽13的左右两侧底面具有下折弯槽14,中部横向凹槽13的底面中部具有主通孔15,主通孔15与中心落料通孔11上下对齐并相通,门字形的待加工板100压靠在中部横向凹槽13的底面上,待加工板100的左右两侧底面具有折弯部101,折弯部101插套在下折弯槽14中,冲压头23对着待加工板100;The top surface of the top plate of the frame 10 is fixed with a main mounting block 12, the middle part of the top surface of the main mounting block 12 has a middle transverse groove 13, and the bottom surfaces of the left and right sides of the middle transverse groove 13 have a lower bending groove 14. The middle part of the bottom surface of the transverse groove 13 has a main through hole 15, and the main through hole 15 is aligned up and down with the center blanking through hole 11 and communicates. There are bending parts 101 on the left and right bottom surfaces of the plate 100, and the bending parts 101 are inserted into the lower bending groove 14, and the stamping head 23 faces the plate 100 to be processed;

所述冲压板22的底面两侧固定有竖直柱221,竖直柱221的下端插套在压紧套222中,压紧套222中插套有缓冲弹簧223,缓冲弹簧223的底端固定在压紧套222的底板的顶面上,缓冲弹簧223的顶端固定在竖直柱221的底端面上,压紧套222的底面对着待加工板100。Both sides of the bottom surface of the stamping plate 22 are fixed with vertical columns 221, the lower ends of the vertical columns 221 are inserted into the compression sleeve 222, and a buffer spring 223 is inserted in the compression sleeve 222, and the bottom end of the buffer spring 223 is fixed. On the top surface of the bottom plate of the compression sleeve 222 , the top end of the buffer spring 223 is fixed on the bottom end surface of the vertical column 221 , and the bottom surface of the compression sleeve 222 faces the plate 100 to be processed.

进一步的说,所述压紧套222的底面固定有弹性防护层224。Furthermore, an elastic protection layer 224 is fixed on the bottom surface of the compression sleeve 222 .

进一步的说,所述机架10的顶板的顶面上固定有多个永磁铁柱16,永磁铁柱16插套在主安装块12的底面具有的安装孔中并与主安装块12相吸附,主安装块12的底面压靠在机架10的顶板的顶面上。Further, a plurality of permanent magnet columns 16 are fixed on the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10, and the permanent magnet columns 16 are inserted in the mounting holes provided on the bottom surface of the main mounting block 12 and are adsorbed with the main mounting block 12. , the bottom surface of the main mounting block 12 is pressed against the top surface of the top plate of the rack 10 .

进一步的说,所述下折弯槽14的一侧壁上固定有弹性定位层141,弹性定位层141紧贴折弯部101的侧壁。Furthermore, an elastic positioning layer 141 is fixed on a side wall of the lower bending groove 14 , and the elastic positioning layer 141 is close to the side wall of the bending portion 101 .

进一步的说,所述冲压板22的顶面固定有导向杆225,导向杆225伸出上支撑架20的顶板。Further speaking, a guide rod 225 is fixed on the top surface of the punching plate 22 , and the guide rod 225 protrudes from the top plate of the upper supporting frame 20 .

使用时,通过将门字形的待加工板100压靠在中部横向凹槽13的底面上,折弯部101插套在下折弯槽14中,然后,通过伸缩冲压油缸21的推杆推动,从而,使得冲压头23对折弯部101进行冲孔,同时,弹性防护层224压靠在待加工板100的顶面上,实现压靠,冲孔后,其废料经过主通孔15后从中心落料通孔11掉出,非常方便。When in use, by pressing the door-shaped plate 100 to be processed against the bottom surface of the middle transverse groove 13, the bending part 101 is inserted into the lower bending groove 14, and then pushed by the push rod of the telescopic stamping cylinder 21, thereby, The punching head 23 punches the bending portion 101, and at the same time, the elastic protective layer 224 presses against the top surface of the plate 100 to be processed to realize the pressing. After punching, the waste material passes through the main through hole 15 and then is dropped from the center. The through hole 11 falls out, which is very convenient.

而加工完成后,伸缩冲压油缸21的推杆退缩,通过压紧套222对待加工板100的顶面的压靠,可以保证冲压头23回缩时,待加工板100与冲压头23分离,而不会黏连在一起。After the processing is completed, the push rod of the telescopic stamping cylinder 21 retracts, and the compression sleeve 222 presses against the top surface of the plate to be processed 100 to ensure that the plate to be processed 100 is separated from the stamping head 23 when the stamping head 23 is retracted. Will not stick together.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of door shape bending plate punch mechanism, including rack (10), it is characterised in that:In the top plate of the rack (10) There is central blanking through-hole (11), the top surface of the top plate of rack (10) to be fixed with upper support frame (20) in portion, upper support frame (20) The middle top surface of top plate is fixed with flexible punching press oil cylinder (21), and the push rod for the punching press oil cylinder (21) that stretches passes through upper support frame (20) Top plate is simultaneously fixed with pressed sheet (22), and the bottom surface of pressed sheet (22) is fixedly arranged in the middle of staking punch (23);
The top surface of the top plate of the rack (10) is fixed with main mounting blocks (12), has middle part in the middle part of the top surface of main mounting blocks (12) The left and right sides bottom surface of transverse concave groove (13), middle part transverse concave groove (13) has lower bending slot (14), middle part transverse concave groove (13) Bottom surface in the middle part of there is main through-hole (15), main through-hole (15) and central blanking through-hole (11) consistency from top to bottom simultaneously to communicate, door shape Plate (100) to be processed is pressed against on the bottom surface of middle part transverse concave groove (13), and the left and right sides bottom surface of plate (100) to be processed has folding Turn of bilge (101), bending part (101) sleeve is in lower bending slot (14), the opposite plate to be processed (100) of staking punch (23);
The bottom surface both side of the pressed sheet (22) is fixed with vertical column (221), and the lower end sleeve of vertical column (221) is in clamping sleeve (222) in, buffer spring (223) is inserted in clamping sleeve (222), the bottom end of buffer spring (223) is fixed on clamping sleeve (222) Bottom plate top surface on, the top of buffer spring (223) is fixed on the bottom face of vertical column (221), the bottom of clamping sleeve (222) Facing to plate to be processed (100).
2. a kind of door shape bending plate punch mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamping sleeve (222) Bottom surface be fixed with elastic protection layer (224).
3. a kind of door shape bending plate punch mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the rack (10) Multiple permanent magnetic iron poles (16), the peace that permanent magnetic iron pole (16) sleeve has in the bottom surface of main mounting blocks (12) are fixed on the top surface of plate It adsorbs in dress hole and mutually with main mounting blocks (12), on the top surface for the top plate that the bottom surfaces of main mounting blocks (12) is pressed against rack (10).
4. a kind of door shape bending plate punch mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower bending slot (14) One side wall on be fixed with flexibly positioned layer (141), flexibly positioned layer (141) is close to the side wall of bending part (101).
5. a kind of door shape bending plate punch mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressed sheet (22) Top surface is fixed with guide rod (225), and guide rod (225) stretches out the top plate of upper support frame (20).
CN201810071396.7A 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 Door font board mechanism of punching a hole of bending Withdrawn CN108435885A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810071396.7A CN108435885A (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 Door font board mechanism of punching a hole of bending

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810071396.7A CN108435885A (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 Door font board mechanism of punching a hole of bending

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201849A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-15 温映格 A kind of orientation discharging formula stamping die
CN110883195A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-17 朱福英 Angle steel cut-out press mechanism
CN111842615A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-30 胡佩珍 Small-sized hydraulic punching machine capable of transversely and continuously feeding materials
CN111974874A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-24 刘超峰 Automatic punching mechanism for bending plate of surgical treatment plate

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CN104907394A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 成都瑞达科恒科技有限公司 Lateral punching die for right-angle V-shaped support
CN106270128A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of punching device for fire main engine shell
CN106862356A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-20 苏州廖若机电科技有限公司 A kind of automatic stocking formula stainless steel circular sheet shaped device
CN206286404U (en) * 2016-12-17 2017-06-30 重庆市银盛模具有限公司 A kind of perforating press

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KR20140007525A (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-20 주식회사 엔에프티 Stamping mold
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CN104438586A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-25 李俊 U-shaped support punching die
CN104907394A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 成都瑞达科恒科技有限公司 Lateral punching die for right-angle V-shaped support
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201849A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-15 温映格 A kind of orientation discharging formula stamping die
CN109201849B (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-01-31 广州市富精模具有限公司 directional discharging type stamping die
CN110883195A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-17 朱福英 Angle steel cut-out press mechanism
CN111842615A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-30 胡佩珍 Small-sized hydraulic punching machine capable of transversely and continuously feeding materials
CN111974874A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-24 刘超峰 Automatic punching mechanism for bending plate of surgical treatment plate

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Application publication date: 20180824