CN108435675A - A kind of screw cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of screw cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108435675A
CN108435675A CN201810435754.8A CN201810435754A CN108435675A CN 108435675 A CN108435675 A CN 108435675A CN 201810435754 A CN201810435754 A CN 201810435754A CN 108435675 A CN108435675 A CN 108435675A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
unit
telescopic rod
right end
plate
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CN201810435754.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶春伟
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Haiyan Hongcheng Standard Parts Co Ltd
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Haiyan Hongcheng Standard Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810435754.8A priority Critical patent/CN108435675A/en
Publication of CN108435675A publication Critical patent/CN108435675A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/06—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated drums in which the article or material is placed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/20—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of screw cleaning devices,Including force (forcing) pump,Sink,Recovery unit,Ultrasound unit,Cleaning unit,Drying unit and closed cell,The fixing axle of the cleaning unit is fixed on the top of sink,The right end of fixing axle is equipped with cleaning rotating cylinder,The cleaning rotating cylinder is placed within ultrasound unit,The right end of the ultrasound unit is equipped with moving hole,The right end of cleaning rotating cylinder is placed in moving hole,Bottom end is equipped with drying unit on the right side of the moving hole,The left and right ends of the sink are connected with force (forcing) pump and recovery unit respectively,The right end of the recovery unit is connected with ultrasound unit,The closed cell (7) is between ultrasound unit and drying unit,Utilize the greasy dirt of ultrasonic separation metal fillings and cleaning screw surface,Screw after cleaning is directly dried,Simple operation,The metal fillings detached is effectively recycled,Reduce waste,Clean water reuses,Save water resource.

Description

一种螺丝清洗装置A screw cleaning device

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明涉及清洗装置的技术领域，特别是一种螺丝清洗装置的技术领域。The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to the technical field of screw cleaning devices.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

螺丝与螺栓配合使用，在各行各业中被广泛应用，螺丝在生产加工过程中需要车螺纹，车完后的螺丝表面带有金属碎屑以及冷却油，若直接收集到盛放箱体中，螺丝表面难以清理，并且铁屑容易划伤螺丝表面，影响螺丝质量，现有的做法一般为人工清洗或者震动机清洗，之后再进行烘干和包装，这些清洗方式清洗效率低下，清洗质量较差，操作不便，金属屑得不到收集处理，造成环境的污染和资源的浪费，因此，需要提供一种操作方便，清洗效率高，清洗效果好的清洗设备。Screws and bolts are used together and are widely used in all walks of life. Screws need to be threaded during production and processing. The surface of the screw after turning has metal debris and cooling oil. If it is collected directly into the storage box, The surface of the screw is difficult to clean, and the iron filings are easy to scratch the surface of the screw, which affects the quality of the screw. The existing method is generally to clean manually or with a vibrator, and then dry and pack. These cleaning methods have low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning quality. , the operation is inconvenient, and the metal shavings cannot be collected and processed, causing environmental pollution and waste of resources. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device that is easy to operate, high in cleaning efficiency, and good in cleaning effect.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本发明的目的就是解决现有技术中的问题，提出一种螺丝清洗装置，利用超声波分离金属屑和清洗螺丝表面的油污，清洗后的螺丝直接烘干，操作便捷，被分离的金属屑得到有效回收，减少浪费，清洁水重复利用，节约水资源。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and propose a screw cleaning device, which uses ultrasonic waves to separate metal shavings and clean the oil on the surface of the screws. The cleaned screws are directly dried, and the operation is convenient, and the separated metal shavings are effectively Recycle, reduce waste, reuse clean water, save water resources.

为实现上述目的，本发明提出了一种螺丝清洗装置，包括加压泵、水槽、回收单元、超声单元、清洗单元、烘干单元和闭合单元,所述的清洗单元的固定轴固定在水槽的顶端，固定轴的右端设有清洗转筒，所述清洗转筒置于超声单元之内，所述超声单元的右端设有移动孔，清洗转筒的右端置于移动孔中，所述移动孔右侧底端设有烘干单元，所述水槽的左右两端分别与加压泵和回收单元相连接，所述回收单元的右端与超声单元相连接，所述闭合单元(7)位于超声单元和烘干单元之间。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a screw cleaning device, including a pressurized pump, a water tank, a recovery unit, an ultrasonic unit, a cleaning unit, a drying unit and a closing unit. The fixed shaft of the cleaning unit is fixed on the bottom of the water tank. The top, the right end of the fixed shaft is provided with a cleaning drum, the cleaning drum is placed in the ultrasonic unit, the right end of the ultrasonic unit is provided with a moving hole, the right end of the cleaning drum is placed in the moving hole, and the moving hole A drying unit is provided at the bottom of the right side, and the left and right ends of the water tank are respectively connected with a booster pump and a recovery unit, and the right end of the recovery unit is connected with an ultrasonic unit, and the closing unit (7) is located in the ultrasonic unit and drying unit.

作为优选，所述超声单元还包括注水孔、超声波换能器、金属屑入口、出水孔、第一电磁阀、超声底板和金属屑收集槽，所述出水孔位于超声底板左端之上，出水孔的左端与第一电磁阀相连接，所述超声底板之下是金属屑收集槽，所述金属屑入口位于金属屑收集槽的左侧上端。Preferably, the ultrasonic unit also includes a water injection hole, an ultrasonic transducer, a metal chip inlet, a water outlet, a first solenoid valve, an ultrasonic bottom plate and a metal chip collection tank, the water outlet is located above the left end of the ultrasonic bottom plate, and the water outlet The left end is connected with the first electromagnetic valve, the metal chip collection tank is under the ultrasonic bottom plate, and the metal chip inlet is located at the left upper end of the metal chip collection tank.

作为优选，所述回收单元上设有第二电磁阀、过滤网、第一伸缩杆、回收气缸、第二伸缩杆、载物板、重量感应器、回收底板和回收顶板，所述回收底板和回收顶板的左右两侧分别与第二电磁阀和第一电磁阀相连接，所述第一电磁阀的右端设有过滤网，所述重量感应器置于载物板之上，所述第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆的上下两侧分别与载物板和回收气缸相连接。Preferably, the recovery unit is provided with a second solenoid valve, a filter screen, a first telescopic rod, a recovery cylinder, a second telescopic rod, a loading plate, a weight sensor, a recovery bottom plate and a recovery top plate, and the recovery bottom plate and The left and right sides of the recovery top plate are respectively connected with the second electromagnetic valve and the first electromagnetic valve, the right end of the first electromagnetic valve is provided with a filter screen, the weight sensor is placed on the loading plate, and the first electromagnetic valve The upper and lower sides of the telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are respectively connected with the loading plate and the recovery cylinder.

作为优选，所述清洗单元还包括固定杆、清洗气缸、清洗伸缩杆、转动电机、转动轴和推送板，所述清洗伸缩杆的左右两头分别与清洗气缸和推送板相连接，所述转动电机固定在清洗伸缩杆上，所述转动轴套在清洗伸缩杆的外侧，转动轴的左右两端分别与转动电机和清洗转筒相连接，所述清洗转筒的转筒侧板上均匀分布有通孔，转筒侧板的左端设有左挡板。Preferably, the cleaning unit also includes a fixed rod, a cleaning cylinder, a cleaning telescopic rod, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and a push plate, and the left and right ends of the cleaning telescopic rod are respectively connected with the cleaning cylinder and the pushing plate, and the rotating motor Fixed on the cleaning telescopic rod, the rotating shaft is sleeved on the outside of the cleaning telescopic rod, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the rotating motor and the cleaning drum, and the drum side plates of the cleaning drum are evenly distributed with Through holes, the left end of the drum side plate is provided with a left baffle.

作为优选，所述烘干单元包括烘干入口、抽风口、抽风机，抽风通道、加热电阻、回风通道和除湿箱，所述抽风机置于抽风口的右端，所述加热电阻置于抽风通道中，所述除湿箱的顶端和右端分别与回风通道和抽风通道相连接。Preferably, the drying unit includes a drying inlet, an air exhaust port, an air exhaust fan, an air exhaust channel, a heating resistor, a return air channel and a dehumidification box, the exhaust fan is placed at the right end of the air exhaust port, and the heating resistor is placed at the right end of the air exhaust air outlet. In the channel, the top and the right end of the dehumidification box are respectively connected with the return air channel and the exhaust air channel.

作为优选，所述闭合单元包括闭合板、闭合伸缩杆和闭合气缸，所述闭合伸缩杆带动闭合板可封闭或者打开移动孔。Preferably, the closing unit includes a closing plate, a closing telescopic rod and a closing cylinder, and the closing telescopic rod drives the closing plate to close or open the moving hole.

本发明的有益效果：本发明利用超声波分离金属屑和清洗螺丝表面的油污，清洗后的螺丝直接烘干，操作便捷，被分离的金属屑得到有效回收，减少浪费，清洁水重复利用，节约水资源。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention utilizes ultrasonic waves to separate metal shavings and clean oil stains on the surface of screws, the cleaned screws are directly dried, the operation is convenient, the separated metal shavings are effectively recovered, waste is reduced, clean water is reused, and water is saved resource.

本发明的特征及优点将通过实施例结合附图进行详细说明。The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1是本发明一种螺丝清洗装置的主视结构图；Fig. 1 is the front structural diagram of a kind of screw cleaning device of the present invention;

图2是本发明一种螺丝清洗装置的清洗单元的主视图；Fig. 2 is a front view of a cleaning unit of a screw cleaning device of the present invention;

图3是本发明一种螺丝清洗装置的局部放大图。Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a screw cleaning device of the present invention.

图中：1-加压泵、2-水槽、3-回收单元、31-第二电磁阀、32-过滤网、33-第一伸缩杆、34-回收气缸、35-第二伸缩杆、36-载物板、37-重量感应器、38-回收底板、39-回收顶板、4-超声单元、41-注水孔、42-移动孔、43-超声波换能器、44-金属屑入口、45-出水孔、46-第一电磁阀、47-超声底板、48-金属屑收集槽、5-清洗单元、51-固定轴、52-清洗气缸、53-清洗伸缩杆、54-转动电机、55-转动轴、56-推送板、57-清洗转筒、571-左挡板、572-转筒侧板、573-通孔、6-烘干单元、61-烘干入口、62-抽风口、63-抽风机、64-抽风通道、65-加热电阻、66-回风通道、67-除湿箱、7-闭合单元、71-闭合板、72-闭合伸缩杆和73-闭合气缸。In the figure: 1-boosting pump, 2-water tank, 3-recovery unit, 31-second solenoid valve, 32-filter, 33-first telescopic rod, 34-recovery cylinder, 35-second telescopic rod, 36 -loading plate, 37-weight sensor, 38-recovery bottom plate, 39-recovery top plate, 4-ultrasonic unit, 41-water injection hole, 42-moving hole, 43-ultrasonic transducer, 44-metal chip inlet, 45 -Water outlet, 46-First solenoid valve, 47-Ultrasonic bottom plate, 48-Metal chip collection tank, 5-Cleaning unit, 51-Fixed shaft, 52-Cleaning cylinder, 53-Cleaning telescopic rod, 54-Rotating motor, 55 -rotating shaft, 56-push plate, 57-cleaning drum, 571-left baffle, 572-side plate of drum, 573-through hole, 6-drying unit, 61-drying inlet, 62-extraction port, 63-exhaust fan, 64-extraction channel, 65-heating resistance, 66-return air channel, 67-dehumidification box, 7-closed unit, 71-closed plate, 72-closed telescopic rod and 73-closed cylinder.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

参阅图1、图2和图3，本发明一种螺丝清洗装置，包括加压泵1、水槽2、回收单元3、超声单元4、清洗单元5、烘干单元6和闭合单元7,所述的清洗单元5的固定轴51固定在水槽1的顶端，固定轴51的右端设有清洗转筒57，所述清洗转筒57置于超声单元4之内，所述超声单元4的右端设有移动孔42，清洗转筒57的右端置于移动孔42中，所述移动孔42右侧底端设有烘干单元6，所述水槽2的左右两端分别与加压泵1和回收单元3相连接，所述回收单元3的右端与超声单元4相连接，所述闭合单元(7)位于超声单元4和烘干单元6之间，所述超声单元4还包括注水孔41、超声波换能器43、金属屑入口44、出水孔45、第一电磁阀46、超声底板47和金属屑收集槽48，所述出水孔45位于超声底板4左端之上，出水孔45的左端与第一电磁阀46相连接，所述超声底板4之下是金属屑收集槽48，所述金属屑入口44位于金属屑收集槽48的左侧上端，所述回收单元3上设有第二电磁阀31、过滤网32、第一伸缩杆33、回收气缸34、第二伸缩杆35、载物板36、重量感应器37、回收底板38和回收顶板39，所述回收底板38和回收顶板39的左右两侧分别与第二电磁阀31和第一电磁阀46相连接，所述第一电磁阀31的右端设有过滤网32，所述重量感应器37置于载物板36之上，所述第一伸缩杆33和第二伸缩杆33的上下两侧分别与载物板36和回收气缸34相连接，所述清洗单元5还包括固定杆51、清洗气缸52、清洗伸缩杆53、转动电机54、转动轴55和推送板56，所述清洗伸缩杆53的左右两头分别与清洗气缸52和推送板56相连接，所述转动电机54固定在清洗伸缩杆53上，所述转动轴55套在清洗伸缩杆53的外侧，转动轴55的左右两端分别与转动电机54和清洗转筒57相连接，所述清洗转筒57的转筒侧板572上均匀分布有通孔573，转筒侧板572的左端设有左挡板571，所述烘干单元6包括烘干入口61、抽风口62、抽风机63，抽风通道64、加热电阻65、回风通道66和除湿箱67，所述抽风机63置于抽风口62的右端，所述加热电阻65置于抽风通道64中，所述除湿箱67的顶端和右端分别与回风通道66和抽风通道64相连接，所述闭合单元7包括闭合板71、闭合伸缩杆72和闭合气缸73，所述闭合伸缩杆72带动闭合板71可封闭或者打开移动孔42。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a screw cleaning device of the present invention includes a booster pump 1, a water tank 2, a recovery unit 3, an ultrasonic unit 4, a cleaning unit 5, a drying unit 6 and a closing unit 7, the The fixed shaft 51 of the cleaning unit 5 is fixed on the top of the water tank 1, the right end of the fixed shaft 51 is provided with a cleaning drum 57, and the cleaning drum 57 is placed in the ultrasonic unit 4, and the right end of the ultrasonic unit 4 is provided with The moving hole 42, the right end of the cleaning drum 57 is placed in the moving hole 42, the bottom of the right side of the moving hole 42 is provided with a drying unit 6, and the left and right ends of the water tank 2 are respectively connected with the booster pump 1 and the recovery unit. 3, the right end of the recovery unit 3 is connected to the ultrasonic unit 4, the closing unit (7) is located between the ultrasonic unit 4 and the drying unit 6, and the ultrasonic unit 4 also includes a water injection hole 41, an ultrasonic transducer Energizer 43, metal chip inlet 44, water outlet hole 45, first electromagnetic valve 46, ultrasonic bottom plate 47 and metal chip collection tank 48, described water outlet hole 45 is positioned on the left end of ultrasonic bottom plate 4, the left end of water outlet hole 45 and the first Electromagnetic valve 46 is connected, under the ultrasonic bottom plate 4 is a metal chip collection tank 48, the metal chip inlet 44 is located at the left upper end of the metal chip collection tank 48, and the recovery unit 3 is provided with a second solenoid valve 31 , filter screen 32, first telescopic rod 33, recovery cylinder 34, second telescopic rod 35, loading plate 36, weight sensor 37, recovery bottom plate 38 and recovery top plate 39, the left and right sides of described recovery bottom plate 38 and recovery top plate 39 Both sides are respectively connected with the second solenoid valve 31 and the first solenoid valve 46, the right end of the first solenoid valve 31 is provided with a filter screen 32, the weight sensor 37 is placed on the loading plate 36, the The upper and lower sides of the first telescopic rod 33 and the second telescopic rod 33 are respectively connected with the loading plate 36 and the recovery cylinder 34. The cleaning unit 5 also includes a fixed rod 51, a cleaning cylinder 52, a cleaning telescopic rod 53, and a rotating motor. 54. The rotating shaft 55 and the push plate 56, the left and right ends of the cleaning telescopic rod 53 are respectively connected with the cleaning cylinder 52 and the pushing plate 56, the rotating motor 54 is fixed on the cleaning telescopic rod 53, and the rotating shaft 55 covers On the outside of the cleaning telescopic rod 53, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 55 are respectively connected with the rotating motor 54 and the cleaning drum 57, and through holes 573 are uniformly distributed on the drum side plate 572 of the cleaning drum 57, and the rotating drum The left end of the side plate 572 is provided with a left baffle 571. The drying unit 6 includes a drying inlet 61, an air outlet 62, an exhaust fan 63, an air passage 64, a heating resistor 65, a return air passage 66 and a dehumidification box 67. The exhaust fan 63 is placed at the right end of the exhaust port 62, the heating resistor 65 is placed in the exhaust channel 64, the top and the right end of the dehumidification box 67 are respectively connected with the return air channel 66 and the exhaust channel 64, and the closed unit 7 includes a closing plate 71 , a closing telescopic rod 72 and a closing cylinder 73 , and the closing telescopic rod 72 drives the closing plate 71 to close or open the moving hole 42 .

本发明工作过程：Working process of the present invention:

本发明一种螺丝清洗装置在工作过程中，首先将需要清洗的螺丝从清洗转筒57的右端加入，开启电源，闭合气缸73带动闭合伸缩杆72向上移动，闭合板71闭合移动孔42，同时也将清洗转筒57的右端闭合，防止螺丝从清洗转筒57中掉出，将水从注水孔41注入，超声波换能器43运行，利用超声波清洗螺丝上的油渍和金属屑，转动电机54带动转动轴55旋转，使得清洗转筒57内的螺丝得到充分旋转搅拌，在清洗转筒57的运动过程中，螺丝上脱离出的金属屑从转筒侧板572的通孔573甩出并掉落在超声底板47上，倾斜的超声底板47使得金属屑逐渐堆积在出水孔45的周围，一次清洗结束后，第一电磁阀46和第二电磁阀31打开，废水通过过滤网32进入水槽2中，闭合气缸73带动闭合伸缩杆72下降，清洗气缸52带动清洗伸缩杆53向右移动，推送板56将清洗后的螺丝从移动孔42推出并掉落进烘干单元6中，关闭烘干入口61，抽风机63将空气从抽风口62抽进抽风通道64中，风经过加热电阻65被加热，加热后的风被除湿箱67除去水份再由回风通道66回到闭合单元6的腔室内，整个腔室内循环着热风直到烘干结束后将螺丝从烘干入口61取出，被滤出的金属屑留在回收底板38之上，废水排完后第一电磁阀46和第二电磁阀31关闭，下次清洗时，水通过加压泵1从水槽2循环回超声单元4中，清洗多次后，当回收底板38上的金属屑积累到一定重量时，重量感应器37发出信号，回收气缸34带动第一伸缩杆33和第二伸缩杆34下降，并使回收底板38和回收顶板39呈左高右低的状态，将金属屑从金属屑入口44倒入进金属屑收集槽48中，由于螺丝上的金属屑并不是很多，可当金属屑收集槽48装满之后再一次性取出回收。本发明利用超声波分离金属屑和清洗螺丝表面的油污，清洗后的螺丝直接烘干，操作便捷，被分离的金属屑得到有效回收，减少浪费，清洁水重复利用，节约水资源。In the working process of a screw cleaning device of the present invention, the screws to be cleaned are first added from the right end of the cleaning drum 57, the power is turned on, the closing cylinder 73 drives the closing telescopic rod 72 to move upward, and the closing plate 71 closes the moving hole 42, and at the same time Also the right end of the cleaning drum 57 is closed to prevent the screw from falling out of the cleaning drum 57, water is injected from the water injection hole 41, the ultrasonic transducer 43 runs, and the oil stain and metal filings on the screw are cleaned by ultrasonic waves, and the motor 54 is rotated. Drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, so that the screws in the cleaning drum 57 are fully rotated and stirred. During the movement of the cleaning drum 57, the metal chips detached from the screws are thrown out from the through holes 573 of the drum side plates 572 and dropped. Falling on the ultrasonic bottom plate 47, the inclined ultrasonic bottom plate 47 makes the metal shavings gradually accumulate around the outlet hole 45. After a cleaning, the first solenoid valve 46 and the second solenoid valve 31 are opened, and the waste water enters the water tank 2 through the filter screen 32 , the closed cylinder 73 drives the closed telescopic rod 72 to descend, the cleaning cylinder 52 drives the cleaned telescopic rod 53 to move to the right, the push plate 56 pushes the cleaned screw out from the moving hole 42 and falls into the drying unit 6, and the drying unit 6 is closed. Inlet 61, exhaust fan 63 draws the air from the exhaust port 62 into the exhaust channel 64, the wind is heated by the heating resistor 65, the heated air is dehumidified by the dehumidification box 67 and then returned to the closed unit 6 by the return air channel 66 In the chamber, the hot air is circulated throughout the chamber until the drying is completed, the screw is taken out from the drying inlet 61, and the filtered metal chips are left on the recovery bottom plate 38. After the waste water is discharged, the first electromagnetic valve 46 and the second electromagnetic valve When the valve 31 is closed, the water will circulate from the water tank 2 to the ultrasonic unit 4 through the booster pump 1 during the next cleaning. After multiple cleanings, when the metal shavings on the recovery bottom plate 38 accumulate to a certain weight, the weight sensor 37 will send out a signal , the recovery cylinder 34 drives the first telescopic rod 33 and the second telescopic rod 34 to descend, and makes the recovery bottom plate 38 and the recovery top plate 39 be in the state of left high and right low, and metal shavings are poured into the metal shavings collection tank from the metal shavings inlet 44 In 48, because the metal shavings on the screw is not a lot, can take out and reclaim once again after the metal shavings collection tank 48 is full. The invention utilizes ultrasonic waves to separate metal shavings and clean oil stains on the surface of screws. The cleaned screws are directly dried, and the operation is convenient. The separated metal shavings are effectively recovered, waste is reduced, clean water is reused, and water resources are saved.

上述实施例是对本发明的说明，不是对本发明的限定，任何对本发明简单变换后的方案均属于本发明的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiment is an illustration of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention, and any solution after a simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of screw cleaning device, it is characterised in that：Including force (forcing) pump (1), sink (2), recovery unit (3), ultrasound unit (4), the fixing axle (51) of cleaning unit (5), drying unit (6) and closed cell (7), the cleaning unit (5) is fixed on The right end on the top of sink (1), fixing axle (51) is equipped with cleaning rotating cylinder (57), and the cleaning rotating cylinder (57) is placed in ultrasound unit (4) within, the right end of the ultrasound unit (4) is equipped with moving hole (42), and the right end of cleaning rotating cylinder (57) is placed in moving hole (42) In, bottom end is equipped with drying unit (6) on the right side of the moving hole (42), the left and right ends of the sink (2) respectively with force (forcing) pump (1) It is connected with recovery unit (3), the right end of the recovery unit (3) is connected with ultrasound unit (4), the closed cell (7) Between ultrasound unit (4) and drying unit (6).
2. a kind of screw cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ultrasound unit (4) further includes water filling Hole (41), ultrasonic transducer (43), metal fillings entrance (44), apopore (45), the first solenoid valve (46), ultrasonic bottom plate (47) With metal fillings collecting tank (48), the apopore (45) is located on ultrasonic bottom plate (4) left end, the left end of apopore (45) and the One solenoid valve (46) is connected, and is metal fillings collecting tank (48) under the ultrasound bottom plate (4), metal fillings entrance (44) position In the left side upper end of metal fillings collecting tank (48).
3. a kind of screw cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The recovery unit (3) is equipped with second Solenoid valve (31), filter screen (32), the first telescopic rod (33), recycling cylinder (34), the second telescopic rod (35), support board (36), Weight induction device (37), recycling bottom plate (38) and recycling top plate (39), a left side for the recycling bottom plate (38) and recycling top plate (39) Right both sides are connected with second solenoid valve (31) and the first solenoid valve (46) respectively, and the right end of first solenoid valve (31) is equipped with Filter screen (32), the weight induction device (37) are placed on support board (36), and first telescopic rod (33) and second is stretched The both sides up and down of bar (33) are connected with support board (36) and recycling cylinder (34) respectively.
4. a kind of screw cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning unit (5) further includes fixing Bar (51), cleaning cylinder (52), cleaning telescopic rod (53), rotary electric machine (54), rotation axis (55) and pushing plate (56) are described clear The left and right both ends for washing telescopic rod (53) are connected with cleaning cylinder (52) and pushing plate (56) respectively, and the rotary electric machine (54) is solid It is scheduled on cleaning telescopic rod (53), the rotation axis (55) is sleeved on the outside of cleaning telescopic rod (53), the left and right of rotation axis (55) Both ends are connected with rotary electric machine (54) and cleaning rotating cylinder (57) respectively, on the rotating cylinder side plate (572) of the cleaning rotating cylinder (57) It is evenly distributed with through-hole (573), the left end of rotating cylinder side plate (572) is equipped with right baffle-plate (571).
5. a kind of screw cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying unit (6) include dry into Mouthful (61), suction opening (62), exhaust fan (63), air draft passage (64), adding thermal resistance (65), return air channel (66) and remove wet tank (67), the exhaust fan (63) is placed in the right end of suction opening (62), and the adding thermal resistance (65) is placed in air draft passage (64), institute It states except the top of wet tank (67) and right end are connected with return air channel (66) and air draft passage (64) respectively.
6. a kind of screw cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The closed cell (7) includes closure plate (71), be closed telescopic rod (72) and be closed cylinder (73), the closure telescopic rod (72) drive closure plate (71) can close or Open moving hole (42).
CN201810435754.8A 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of screw cleaning device Pending CN108435675A (en)

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CN117697041A (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 溧阳市金昆锻压有限公司 Gear hobbing equipment for wind power generation gear
CN118287425A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-07-05 山东宇恒智能动力科技有限公司 Super capacitor charcoal production washing unit

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CN117697041A (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 溧阳市金昆锻压有限公司 Gear hobbing equipment for wind power generation gear
CN117697041B (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-05-28 溧阳市金昆锻压有限公司 Gear hobbing equipment for wind power generation gear
CN118287425A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-07-05 山东宇恒智能动力科技有限公司 Super capacitor charcoal production washing unit

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