CN108423206A - A kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging - Google Patents
A kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108423206A CN108423206A CN201810491783.6A CN201810491783A CN108423206A CN 108423206 A CN108423206 A CN 108423206A CN 201810491783 A CN201810491783 A CN 201810491783A CN 108423206 A CN108423206 A CN 108423206A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- shaft
- drive shaft
- electromagnetic clutch
- stirring
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/36—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging, including such as lower component：Rack, filling mechanism, it is fixed at rack side, the filling mechanism includes filling cylinder, hopper and feed mechanism, the feed mechanism is made of agitating shaft and spiral fin, agitating shaft and the concentric setting of filling cylinder, the spiral fin is set to agitating shaft middle and lower part, extends in filling cylinder, and filling mechanism side is equipped with material charge door；Switching mechanism；Feed mechanism；Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes drive shaft, the first electromagnetic clutch, the second electromagnetic clutch, the second belt pulley, the second sprocket wheel and third electromagnetic clutch, the drive shaft is fixed on upper rack by bearing level, drive shaft left end is equipped with first bevel gear, agitating shaft end is equipped with the second bevel gear of adaptation, the engagement of the first and second bevel gear.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Mechanism structure reasonable design, convenient for installation and maintenance, operating efficiency is high, and controllability is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging belongs to feed subpackage baling equipment technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
In packing machinery technology, bottle placer is by product (mainly containing liquid, solid two major classes, such as feed) by storing
Equipment quantitatively pours into variously-shaped packing material (bottle, tank, bag etc.).Traditionally the solid materials such as powder, particulate material are by people
Work carries out such operation, and such mode labor intensity is big, production efficiency is low, and it is dirty that larger dust is will produce in pouring process
Dye.Also useful spiral feeder completes this generic operation in recent years, but such mode has equipment cost height, and space is big and ties up
The defects of shield is complicated, in addition, quantitative Reliability comparotive is poor, it is difficult to realize automation mechanized operation.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of feed subpackage baling press with automatic charging is provided
Structure, the mechanism structure reasonable design is convenient for installation and maintenance, and operating efficiency is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging, the constant volume filling mechanism include such as lower component：
Rack, driving motor is fixed in the rack, and the output shaft of driving motor is equipped with the first belt pulley and first
Sprocket wheel；
Filling mechanism, is fixed at rack side, and the filling mechanism includes filling cylinder, hopper and feed mechanism, institute
It states feed mechanism to be made of agitating shaft and spiral fin, agitating shaft and the concentric setting of filling cylinder, agitating shaft top is equipped with the
One assembly bearing, agitating shaft is fixed by the first assembly bearing with rack indirectly, under the spiral fin is set in agitating shaft
Portion extends in filling cylinder, and filling mechanism side is equipped with material charge door；
Material stirring-up mechanism is set in filling mechanism, and the material stirring-up mechanism includes stirring part and stirring set axis, and the stirring part is solid
Surely it is set to stirring set axis lower end, stirring covers axle sleeve and is set to outside agitating shaft, and stirring set axis both ends are respectively equipped with the second assembly bearing
Bearing is assembled with third, stirring covers axis to be fixed by the second assembly bearing and third assembly bearing with rack indirectly, and stirring covers axis
It is fixed with third sprocket wheel at least provided with one the 4th assembly bearing, stirring set axis middle part between agitating shaft, third sprocket wheel is logical
The output axis connection for crossing chain and gearbox, for driving material stirring-up mechanism to rotate, the gearbox is fixed in rack, speed change
The input shaft of case is connect with drive shaft by belt or chain；
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include loading hopper, feeding chamber, positioned at the feeding screw rod of feeding intracavitary and positioned at upper
Expect that the feeding motor of top of chamber, the output shaft of feeding motor are fixedly connected with feeding screw rod, the discharge port of feed mechanism, which is located at, to be added
The surface of material mouth；
Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism include drive shaft, the first electromagnetic clutch, the second electromagnetic clutch, the second skin
Belt wheel, the second sprocket wheel and third electromagnetic clutch, the drive shaft are fixed on upper rack, drive shaft left end by bearing level
Equipped with first bevel gear, agitating shaft end is equipped with the second bevel gear of adaptation, the engagement of the first and second bevel gear；
First electromagnetic clutch is fixed at the left side of drive shaft, including electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetic adsorption
Part is sheathed on drive shaft, and is fixed by fixing piece and rack, is fixed by adsorption piece and drive shaft, the suction of the first electromagnetic clutch
It closes and release is respectively used to brake or release braking drive shaft；
Second belt pulley is set to by bearing in the middle part of drive shaft, and the second electromagnetic clutch is set to the drive on the left of the second belt pulley
Moving axis, the second electromagnetic clutch include electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, and electromagnetic adsorption part is sheathed on drive shaft, and passes through fixation
Part is fixed with rack, is fixed by adsorption piece and drive shaft, the second belt pulley side be equipped with the first connector, by the second electromagnetism from
The actuation and release of clutch control the second belt pulley to the driving of drive shaft and release driving respectively；
Second sprocket wheel is set to the end of drive shaft on the right side of the second belt pulley, and third electromagnetic clutch is set to the second sprocket wheel
Right side, third electromagnetic clutch include electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, and electromagnetic adsorption part is sheathed on drive shaft, and passes through fixation
Part is fixed with rack, is fixed by adsorption piece and drive shaft, and the second sprocket wheel is equipped with the second connection of adaptation close to the second pulley side
Part, when the second electromagnetic clutch is attracted, the connection of the first and second connector controls the second belt pulley and the second sprocket wheel to drive shaft
Common driving, when the second electromagnetic clutch disconnects and third electromagnetic clutch is attracted, the first and second connector disconnects, and passes through third
The actuation of electromagnetic clutch controls the second sprocket wheel individually to the driving of drive shaft, is rotatably connected in the rack on the downside of the second sprocket wheel
Transition gear, when third electromagnetic clutch is attracted, the tooth of the second sprocket wheel and the tooth engagement of transition gear；
Second belt pulley and transition gear are connect by belt and chain with the first belt pulley and the first sprocket wheel respectively；
Control mechanism is connect with driving mechanism, for control driving mechanism drive shaft start to turn to stopping when
Between be spaced, and then control feed mechanism feeding amount.
Preferably, the control mechanism is located on the downside of driving mechanism, is fixed in rack, and the control mechanism includes control
Pointer adjusts worm screw, adjusts turbine, limiting plate, block, torsional spring, geared worm, transmission turbine, the 4th electromagnetic clutch, control
Axis, first switch, the first cam, second switch and the second cam, control pointer are fixed at control shaft end, adjust worm screw and
It is matched set on control shaft front end to adjust turbine, block is fixed at control shaft and positioned at adjusting on the inside of turbine, and limiting plate is solid
Surely it is set to block side, one end is fixed, and free end is sheathed on block, and limiting plate side is equipped with tooth, is used for and is adjusted whirlpool
The tooth engagement of wheel side and then the rotational angle for controlling block, the torsional spring are used to control the reset of block, the geared worm
With the transmission matched control shaft set on block rear end of turbine, transmission turbine end is equipped with the 4th electromagnetic clutch, the 4th electricity
Magnet clutch includes electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, and electromagnetic adsorption part is sheathed on control shaft, and solid by fixing piece and rack
It is fixed, it is fixed by adsorption piece and transmission turbine, the actuation and release of the 4th electromagnetic clutch are respectively used to control transmission turbine to control
The driving of axis processed releases driving, the first cam and the second cam be respectively arranged on control shaft relative to the another of control pointer
One end starts for controlling first switch and the second switch.
Preferably, further include regulating mechanism, be set on the downside of control mechanism, be used for the initial position of adjusting control axis, it is described
Regulating mechanism includes adjusting knob, adjustment axis, banking pin and shaft coupling block, and adjusting knob is fixed at adjustment axis one end, shaft coupling block
Set on the adjustment axis other end, banking pin is fixed on the inside of shaft coupling block, and for controlling maximal regulated amount, the adjustment axis passes through connection
The shaft end of the input shaft of axis block and gearbox connects.
Preferably, the stirring part of the material stirring-up mechanism includes symmetrically arranged first stirring part and the second stirring part, first,
The longitudinal section of two stirring parts is in isosceles triangle, and the bottom edge of the first and second stirring part is with hopper close to, gap 2-5cm, institute
State the first and second stirring part axis covered by transition piece and stirring and fix, the first and second stirring part is welded with transition piece, transition piece with turn over
Material set axis is spirally connected；
Be additionally provided with dust cover between the discharge port and charge door of the feed mechanism, the both ends of the dust cover respectively with go out
Material mouth is fixedly connected with charge door, and the dust cover is that non-woven fabrics material is process.
Preferably, the agitating shaft is made of upper agitating shaft and lower agitating shaft, and spiral fin is welded with lower agitating shaft,
It is detachably fixed by the cooperation of fixing sleeve and fixed pin between upper and lower agitating shaft.
Preferably, the filling cylinder bottom level is equipped with mesh screen powder part, aperture and the filling powder of institute of mesh screen bulk-breaking
The maximum particle diameter of shape material under natural conditions is equal.
Preferably, the mesh screen bulk-breaking is clamped with filling cylinder, grafting or is spirally connected.
Preferably, the cone angle of the first bevel gear and second bevel gear is 45 °.
Preferably, the first connector and the second connector are mutually matched tooth connection or the first connector is connection
Slot, the second connector are the connection convex block of adaptation.
Preferably, further include microswitch holder, for microswitch to be arranged；The fixing piece is fixed block, fixed
It welds or is spirally connected between block and two components connected.
Preferably, when the second electromagnetic clutch is attracted, the connection of the first and second connector, the second belt pulley, the second sprocket wheel and drive
Moving axis rotates synchronously, and when the second electromagnetic clutch disconnects and third electromagnetic clutch is attracted, the first and second connector disconnects, and second
Belt pulley is relatively rotated with drive shaft, and the second sprocket wheel and drive shaft rotate synchronously.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Mechanism structure reasonable design, convenient for installation and maintenance, operating efficiency is high, and controllability is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the present invention.
In figure：1, mesh screen bulk-breaking, 2, filling cylinder, 3, agitating shaft, 4, hopper, 5, rack, 6, speed open button, 7, transition tooth
Wheel, 8, material charge door, 9, microswitch frame, 10, control mechanism, 11, drive shaft, 12, first bevel gear, the 13, first electromagnetism
Clutch, the 14, second chain, 15, gearbox, the 16, second electromagnetic clutch, the 17, second belt pulley, the 18, second sprocket wheel, 19,
Third electromagnetic clutch, 20, driving motor, 21, control pointer, 22, adjust worm screw, 23, adjust turbine, 24, limiting plate, 25,
Block, 26, torsional spring, 27, geared worm, 28, transmission turbine, the 29, the 4th electromagnetic clutch, 30, control shaft, 31, first switch,
32, the first cam, 33, second switch, the 34, second cam, 35, adjusting knob, 36, adjustment axis, 37, banking pin, 38, shaft coupling
Block, 39, transition piece, 40, stirring part, 40a, the first stirring part, 40b, the second stirring part, 41, stirring cover axis, 41a, third chain
Wheel, 42, loading hopper, 43, feeding chamber, 44, feeding screw rod, 45, feeding motor.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention will be further explained in detail.
Embodiment：
A kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging as shown in Figure 1, the constant volume filling mechanism include as follows
Component：
Rack 5, driving motor 20 is fixed in the rack 5, and the output shaft of driving motor 20 is equipped with the first belt pulley
With the first sprocket wheel；
Filling mechanism, is fixed at 5 side of rack, and the filling mechanism includes filling cylinder 2, hopper 4 and feed mechanism,
The feed mechanism is made of agitating shaft 3 and spiral fin 3a, agitating shaft 3 and the 2 concentric setting of filling cylinder, on agitating shaft 3
Portion is equipped with the first assembly bearing, and agitating shaft 3 is indirectly fixed with rack 5 by the first assembly bearing, and the spiral fin 3a is set
It in 3 middle and lower part of agitating shaft, extends in filling cylinder 2, filling mechanism side is equipped with material charge door 8；Hopper 4 and powder and granule shape material
The opposite side of charge door 8 is equipped with one and checks window, checks that window is buckled 6 cooperation and turned off or on by lid and fast open；Lid
Body is rotatablely connected with powder and granule shape material charge door 8, and speed is opened and is clamped with hopper 4 when button 6 is closed；
Material stirring-up mechanism is set in filling mechanism, and the material stirring-up mechanism includes stirring part 40 and stirring set axis 41, the stirring
Part 40 is fixed at 41 lower end of stirring set axis, and stirring set axis 41 is sheathed on outside agitating shaft 3, and 41 both ends of stirring set axis are respectively equipped with
Second assembly bearing and third assemble bearing, and stirring covers axis 41 and assembled between bearing and rack 5 by the second assembly bearing and third
Fixation is connect, stirring, which covers, to be fixed between axis 41 and agitating shaft 3 at least provided with one the 4th assembly bearing, 41 middle part of stirring set axis
Third sprocket wheel 41a, third sprocket wheel 41a pass through the output axis connection of chain and gearbox 15, for driving material stirring-up mechanism to rotate, institute
It states gearbox 16 to be fixed in rack 5, the input shaft of gearbox 15 is connect with drive shaft 12 by belt or chain；
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include loading hopper 42, feeding chamber 43, the feeding screw rod 44 in feeding chamber 43
With the feeding motor 45 positioned at 43 top of feeding chamber, the output shaft of feeding motor 45 is fixedly connected with feeding screw rod 44, feeder
The discharge port of structure is located at the surface of charge door 8；
Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism include drive shaft 11, the first electromagnetic clutch 13, the second electromagnetic clutch 16,
Second belt pulley 17, the second sprocket wheel 18 and third electromagnetic clutch 19, the drive shaft 11 are fixed on rack 5 by bearing level
Top, 11 left end of drive shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 13, and 3 end of agitating shaft is equipped with the second bevel gear of adaptation, the first and second cone tooth
Wheel engagement；
First electromagnetic clutch 13 is fixed at the left side of drive shaft 11, including electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetism
Adsorption piece is sheathed on drive shaft 11, and is fixed by fixing piece and rack 5, is fixed by adsorption piece and drive shaft 11, the first electromagnetism
The actuation and release of clutch 13 are respectively used to brake or release braking drive shaft 11；
Second belt pulley 17 is set to 11 middle part of drive shaft by bearing, and the second electromagnetic clutch 16 is set to the second belt pulley 17
The drive shaft 11 in left side, for the second electromagnetic clutch 16 including electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetic adsorption part is sheathed on driving
Axis 11, and fixed by fixing piece and rack 5, it is fixed by adsorption piece and drive shaft 11,17 side of the second belt pulley is equipped with first
Connector, by the actuation of the second electromagnetic clutch 16 and release control respectively the second belt pulley 17 to the driving of drive shaft 11 and
Release driving；
Second sprocket wheel 18 is set to the end of 17 right side drive shaft 11 of the second belt pulley, and third electromagnetic clutch 19 is set to
Second sprocket wheel, 18 right side, for third electromagnetic clutch 19 including electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetic adsorption part is sheathed on driving
Axis 11, and fixed by fixing piece and rack 5, it is fixed by adsorption piece and drive shaft 11, the second sprocket wheel 18 is close to the second belt pulley
17 sides are equipped with the second connector of adaptation, and when the second electromagnetic clutch 16 is attracted, the connection of the first and second connector controls the second skin
The common driving of belt wheel 17 and the second sprocket wheel 18 to drive shaft 11, the second electromagnetic clutch 16 disconnects and third electromagnetic clutch 19
When actuation, the first and second connector disconnects, and the second sprocket wheel 18 is controlled individually to drive shaft by the actuation of third electromagnetic clutch 19
11 driving is rotatably connected to transition gear in the rack 5 of the downside of the second sprocket wheel 18, when third electromagnetic clutch 19 is attracted, the
The tooth engagement of the tooth and transition gear of two sprocket wheels 18；
Second belt pulley 17 and transition gear are connected by belt and chain and the first belt pulley and the first sprocket wheel respectively
It connects；
Control mechanism is connect with driving mechanism, for control driving mechanism drive shaft 11 start turn to stopping
Time interval, and then control the feeding amount of feed mechanism.
It is fixed in rack 5 specific to the present invention as shown in Fig. 2, the control mechanism 10 is located on the downside of driving mechanism,
The control mechanism 10 includes control pointer 21, adjusts worm screw 22, adjusts turbine 23, limiting plate 24, block 25, torsional spring 26, passes
Dynamic worm screw 27, transmission turbine 28, the 4th electromagnetic clutch 29, control shaft 30, first switch 31, the first cam 32, second switch
33 and second cam 34, control pointer 21 be fixed at 30 end of control shaft, adjust worm screw 22 and to adjust turbine 23 matched
Set on 30 front end of control shaft, block 25 is fixed at control shaft 30 and positioned at 23 inside of turbine is adjusted, and limiting plate 24 is fixed at
25 side of block, 26 one end of torsional spring are fixed, and free end is sheathed on block 25, and 24 side of limiting plate is equipped with tooth, are used for and adjusting
The tooth engagement of 23 side of turbine and then the rotational angle for controlling block 25, the torsional spring 26 are used to control the reset of block 25, institute
State geared worm 27 and the transmission matched control shaft 30 set on 25 rear end of block of turbine 28, transmission turbine 28 end is equipped with the
Four electromagnetic clutch 29, for the 4th electromagnetic clutch 29 including electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetic adsorption part is sheathed on control
Axis 30, and fixed by fixing piece and rack 5, it is fixed by adsorption piece and transmission turbine 28, the actuation of the 4th electromagnetic clutch 29
Control transmission turbine 28 is respectively used to the driving of control shaft 30 with release or releases driving, and first cam 32 and second is convex
Wheel 34 is respectively arranged on the other end relative to control pointer 21 of control shaft 30, for controlling first switch 31 and second switch 33
Start.
Specific to the present invention, as shown in figure 3, further including regulating mechanism, it is set on the downside of control mechanism, is used for adjusting control axis
30 initial position, the regulating mechanism include adjusting knob 35, adjustment axis 36, banking pin 37 and shaft coupling block 38, adjusting knob
35 are fixed at 36 one end of adjustment axis, and shaft coupling block 38 is set to 36 other end of adjustment axis, and banking pin 37 is fixed in shaft coupling block 38
Side, for controlling maximal regulated amount, the adjustment axis 36 is connect by shaft coupling block 38 with the shaft end of the input shaft of gearbox；
In the present invention, the stirring part 40 of the material stirring-up mechanism includes symmetrically arranged first stirring part 40a and the second stirring
Part 40b, the longitudinal section of the first and second stirring part are in isosceles triangle, the bottom edge of the first and second stirring part with hopper 4 close to,
Gap is 2-5cm, and the first and second stirring part covers axis 41 by transition piece 39 and stirring to be fixed, the first and second stirring part and transition piece
39 welding, transition piece 39 are spirally connected with stirring set axis 41；
Be additionally provided with dust cover between the discharge port and charge door 8 of the feed mechanism, the both ends of the dust cover respectively with
Discharge port is fixedly connected with charge door 8, and the dust cover is that non-woven fabrics material is process.
The agitating shaft 3 is made of upper agitating shaft 3 and lower agitating shaft 3, and spiral fin 3a is welded with lower agitating shaft 3, upper,
It is detachably fixed by the cooperation of fixing sleeve and fixed pin between lower agitating shaft 3.
In the present invention, 2 bottom level of filling cylinder is equipped with mesh screen powder part, and the aperture of mesh screen bulk-breaking 1 and institute are filling
The maximum particle diameter of powder and granule shape material under natural conditions is equal.
In the present invention, the mesh screen bulk-breaking 1 and filling cylinder 2 be clamped, grafting or is spirally connected.
In the present invention, the cone angle of the first bevel gear 13 and second bevel gear is 45 °.
In the present invention, the first connector and the second connector are mutually matched even tooth,.
Further include microswitch holder, for microswitch to be arranged in the present invention；The fixing piece is fixed block, Gu
It is welded between determining block and two components that are connected.
In the present invention, when the second electromagnetic clutch 16 is attracted, the connection of the first and second connector, the second belt pulley 17, the second chain
Wheel 18 and drive shaft 11 rotate synchronously, when the second electromagnetic clutch 16 disconnects and third electromagnetic clutch 19 is attracted, first and second
Fitting disconnects, and the second belt pulley 17 is relatively rotated with drive shaft 11, and the second sprocket wheel 18 and drive shaft 11 rotate synchronously.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows：
Its operation of the feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging of the present invention is carried out by electrical control interval.It is filling
The adjusting of amount is to change the home position of control shaft 30 by adjusting knob 35, changes the revolution number of turns progress of agitating shaft 3.It fills
Dress process is indicated by control pointer 21.
Operating process is as follows：Under natural conditions, the first electromagnetic clutch 13 is attracted, and is braked to drive shaft, when motor 20
After being operated with starting for bottle placer, the signal that filling position is sent out is entered based on container, the first electromagnetic clutch 13 will drive
Moving axis 11 releases braking, and drive shaft 11 is connected by the second electromagnetic clutch 16 with the second belt pulley 17, while also passing through the 4th electricity
Control shaft 30 is connect by magnet clutch 29 with transmission turbine 28.11 one side of drive shaft passes through first with the rotating speed of the second belt pulley 17
Bevel gear 12 is driven agitating shaft 3 and carries out material filling, the also corresponding rotation of control shaft 30.Operation proceed to filling amount it is a certain amount of when,
When completion 90% is such as perfused, the first cam 32 in control shaft 30 starts first switch 31, and the second electromagnetic clutch 16 discharges, together
When third electromagnetic clutch 20 be attracted, drive shaft 11 changes to be driven alone by the second sprocket wheel 18, and drive shaft 11 is again with the second sprocket wheel
18 rotating speed carries out material filling.When operation is to desired groundwater increment, second cam 34 starts second switch immediately in control shaft 30
33, third electromagnetic clutch 20 discharges, while the first electromagnetic clutch 13 is attracted, and drive shaft 11 is detached from the second sprocket wheel 18 immediately
It is driven and is brought under control, material filling comes to an end.Meanwhile the 4th electromagnetic clutch 29 also release immediately, control shaft 30 is by torsional spring 26
Effect is returned to home position.
In filling process, gearbox 15 synchronizes driving material stirring-up mechanism overturning, prevents feed caking or is piled up in 4 side of hopper
On wall.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation, also other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims, such as：First connection
Part is link slot, and the second connector is the connection convex block of adaptation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：The subpackage packing mechanism includes such as the following group
Part：
Rack (5), driving motor (20) is fixed on the rack (5), and the output shaft of driving motor (20) is equipped with the first skin
Belt wheel and the first sprocket wheel；
Filling mechanism, is fixed at rack (5) side, and the filling mechanism includes filling cylinder (2), hopper (4) and feeder
Structure, the feed mechanism are made of agitating shaft (3) and spiral fin (3a), agitating shaft (3) with filling cylinder (2) is concentric sets
It sets, agitating shaft (3) top is equipped with the first assembly bearing, and agitating shaft (3) is indirectly fixed by the first assembly bearing and rack (5),
The spiral fin (3a) is set to agitating shaft (3) middle and lower part, extends in filling cylinder (2), and filling mechanism side is equipped with material
Charge door (8)；
Material stirring-up mechanism is set in filling mechanism, and the material stirring-up mechanism includes stirring part (40) and stirring set axis (41), the stirring
Part (40) is fixed at stirring set axis (41) lower end, and stirring set axis (41) is sheathed on agitating shaft (3) outside, and stirring covers axis (41) two
End is respectively equipped with the second assembly bearing and third assembly bearing, and stirring covers axis (41) and passes through the second assembly bearing and third assembled shaft
It holds and is fixed indirectly with rack (5), stirring covers between axis (41) and agitating shaft (3) at least provided with one the 4th assembly bearing, stirring
Third sprocket wheel (41a) is fixed in the middle part of set axis (41), third sprocket wheel (41a) is connected by the output shaft of chain and gearbox (15)
Connect, for driving material stirring-up mechanism to rotate, the gearbox (15) is fixed in rack (5), the input shaft of gearbox (15) with
Drive shaft (12) is connected by belt or chain；
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include loading hopper (42), feeding chamber (43), the feeding screw rod being located in feeding chamber (43)
(44) and the feeding motor (45) at the top of feeding chamber (43), the output shaft and feeding screw rod (44) of feeding motor (45) are fixed
Connection, the discharge port of feed mechanism are located at the surface of charge door (8)；
Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism include drive shaft (11), the first electromagnetic clutch (13), the second electromagnetic clutch
(16), the second belt pulley (17), the second sprocket wheel (18) and third electromagnetic clutch (19), the drive shaft (11) pass through bearing water
Flat to be fixed on rack (5) top, drive shaft (11) left end is equipped with first bevel gear (12), and agitating shaft (3) end is equipped with adaptation
Second bevel gear, the engagement of the first and second bevel gear；
First electromagnetic clutch (13) is fixed at the left side of drive shaft (11), including electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetism
Adsorption piece is sheathed on drive shaft (11), and fixed by fixing piece and rack (5), fixed by adsorption piece and drive shaft (11), the
The actuation and release of one electromagnetic clutch (13) are respectively used to brake or release braking drive shaft (11)；
Second belt pulley (17) is set to by bearing in the middle part of drive shaft (11), and the second electromagnetic clutch (16) is set to the second belt pulley
(17) drive shaft (11) on the left of, the second electromagnetic clutch (16) include electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetic adsorption part set
Set on drive shaft (11), and, by adsorption piece and drive shaft (11) fixed, second belt pulley fixed by fixing piece and rack (5)
(17) side is equipped with the first connector (17a), and the second skin is controlled respectively by the actuation and release of the second electromagnetic clutch (16)
Belt wheel (17) drives the driving and releasing of drive shaft (11)；
Second sprocket wheel (18) is set to the end of drive shaft (11) on the right side of the second belt pulley (17), third electromagnetic clutch (19)
On the right side of the second sprocket wheel (18), third electromagnetic clutch (19) includes electromagnetic adsorption part and by adsorption piece, electromagnetic adsorption part set
Set on drive shaft (11), and, by adsorption piece and drive shaft (10) fixed, second sprocket wheel fixed by fixing piece and rack (5)
(18) the second connector (18a) of adaptation is equipped with close to the second belt pulley (17) side, when the second electromagnetic clutch (16) is attracted, the
One, two connectors connect, the common driving of the second belt pulley of control (17) and the second sprocket wheel (18) to drive shaft (11), the second electricity
When magnet clutch (6) disconnects and third electromagnetic clutch (19) is attracted, the first and second connector disconnects, and passes through third electromagnetic clutch
The actuation of device (19) controls the second sprocket wheel (18) individually driving to drive shaft (11), the rack (5) on the downside of the second sprocket wheel (18)
On be rotatably connected to transition gear (7), when third electromagnetic clutch (19) is attracted, the tooth and transition gear of the second sprocket wheel (18)
(7) tooth engagement；
Second belt pulley (17) and transition gear (7) are connected by belt and chain and the first belt pulley and the first sprocket wheel respectively
It connects；
Control mechanism (10), connect with driving mechanism, and the drive shaft (11) for controlling driving mechanism starts to turn to stopping
Time interval, and then control feed mechanism feeding amount.
2. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 1 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：The control mechanism
It on the downside of driving mechanism, is fixed in rack (5), the control mechanism includes control pointer (21), adjusts worm screw (22), adjusts
Save turbine (23), limiting plate (24), block (25), torsional spring (26), geared worm (27), transmission turbine (28), the 4th electromagnetism from
Clutch (29), control shaft (30), first switch (31), the first cam (32), second switch (33) and the second cam (34), control
Pointer (21) is fixed at control shaft (30) end, adjusts worm screw (22) and adjusting turbine (21) is matched set on control shaft
(30) front end, block (25) are fixed at control shaft (30) and positioned at adjusting on the inside of turbine (23), and limiting plate (24) is fixed at
Block (25) side, torsional spring (26) one end are fixed, and free end is sheathed on block (25), and limiting plate (24) side is equipped with tooth, are used
In the rotational angle for controlling block (25) in turn with the tooth engagement for adjusting turbine (23) side, the torsional spring (26) is kept off for controlling
The reset of block (25), the geared worm (27) and transmission turbine (22) matched control shaft set on block (25) rear end
(30), transmission turbine (28) end is equipped with the 4th electromagnetic clutch (29), and the 4th electromagnetic clutch (29) includes electromagnetic adsorption part
With by adsorption piece, electromagnetic adsorption part is sheathed on control shaft (30), and fixed by fixing piece and rack (5), by adsorption piece and biography
Dynamic turbine (28) is fixed, and the actuation and release of the 4th electromagnetic clutch (29) are respectively used to control transmission turbine (28) to control shaft
(30) driving releases driving, first cam (32) and the second cam (34) be respectively arranged on control shaft (30) relative to
The other end for controlling pointer (21) starts for controlling first switch (31) and second switch (33).
3. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 2 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：
Further include regulating mechanism, be set on the downside of control mechanism, is used for the initial position of adjusting control axis (30), the regulating mechanism
Including adjusting knob (35), adjustment axis (36), banking pin (37) and shaft coupling block (38), adjusting knob (35) is fixed at adjustment axis
(36) one end, shaft coupling block (38) are set to adjustment axis (36) other end, and banking pin (37) is fixed on the inside of shaft coupling block (38), is used for
Maximal regulated amount is controlled, the adjustment axis (36) is connect by shaft coupling block (38) with the shaft end of the input shaft of gearbox (15).
4. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 1 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：
The stirring part (40) of the material stirring-up mechanism includes symmetrically arranged first stirring part (40a) and the second stirring part (40b), and
One, the longitudinal section of two stirring parts is in isosceles triangle, and the bottom edge of the first and second stirring part is with hopper (4) close to gap 2-
5cm, the first and second stirring part covers axis (41) by transition piece (39) and stirring to be fixed, the first and second stirring part and transition piece
(39) it welds, transition piece (39) is spirally connected with stirring set axis (41)；
Be additionally provided with dust cover between the discharge port and charge door (8) of the feed mechanism, the both ends of the dust cover respectively with go out
Material mouth is fixedly connected with charge door (8), and the dust cover is that non-woven fabrics material is process.
5. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 1 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：The agitating shaft
(3) it is made of upper agitating shaft and lower agitating shaft, spiral fin (3a) is welded with lower agitating shaft, is passed through between upper and lower agitating shaft
The cooperation of fixing sleeve and fixed pin is detachably fixed.
6. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 1 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：The filling cylinder
(2) bottom level is equipped with mesh screen powder part (1), and the filling powder and granule shape material in aperture and institute of mesh screen bulk-breaking (1) is under natural conditions
Maximum particle diameter it is equal, the mesh screen bulk-breaking (1) and filling cylinder (2) be clamped, grafting or is spirally connected.
7. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 1 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：The first cone tooth
The cone angle for taking turns (12) and second bevel gear is 45 °.
8. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 1 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：First connector
(17a) and the second connector are mutually matched tooth connection or the first connector (17a) is link slot, the second connector
For the connection convex block of adaptation.
9. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 2 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：Further include that fine motion is opened
Holder (9) is closed, for microswitch to be arranged；The fixing piece is fixed block, is welded between fixed block and two components connected
It connects or is spirally connected.
10. the feed subpackage packing mechanism according to claim 1 with automatic charging, it is characterised in that：
Second electromagnetic clutch (18) be attracted when, the first and second connector connection, the second belt pulley (17), the second sprocket wheel (18) and
Drive shaft (11) rotates synchronously, when the second electromagnetic clutch (16) disconnects and third electromagnetic clutch (19) is attracted, first and second
Fitting disconnects, and the second belt pulley (17) is relatively rotated with drive shaft (11), and the second sprocket wheel (18) and drive shaft (11) rotate synchronously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810491783.6A CN108423206A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810491783.6A CN108423206A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108423206A true CN108423206A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63163814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810491783.6A Pending CN108423206A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of feed subpackage packing mechanism with automatic charging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108423206A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616968A (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1971-11-02 | Hayssen Mfg Co | Auger filler and control therefor |
| DE2740178A1 (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1978-04-06 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | DEVICE FOR DOSING SHOCKABLE GOODS |
| EP0295124A2 (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-14 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Auger feeder |
| CA2419197A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-20 | Bmh Chronos Richardson Gmbh | Method of, and device for, dispensing bulk material |
| CN201040590Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-03-26 | 周保东 | Semi-automatic powder filling packing machine |
| CN203199206U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-09-18 | 温州名瑞机械有限公司 | Preserved szechuan pickle machine |
| CN203567961U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-04-30 | 于长清 | Blanking mechanism for packaging machine |
| CN105523202A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-27 | 哈尔滨博实自动化股份有限公司 | Automatic ton bag packing device suitable for fine powder |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201810491783.6A patent/CN108423206A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616968A (en) * | 1969-04-10 | 1971-11-02 | Hayssen Mfg Co | Auger filler and control therefor |
| DE2740178A1 (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1978-04-06 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | DEVICE FOR DOSING SHOCKABLE GOODS |
| EP0295124A2 (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-14 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Auger feeder |
| CA2419197A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-20 | Bmh Chronos Richardson Gmbh | Method of, and device for, dispensing bulk material |
| CN201040590Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-03-26 | 周保东 | Semi-automatic powder filling packing machine |
| CN203199206U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-09-18 | 温州名瑞机械有限公司 | Preserved szechuan pickle machine |
| CN203567961U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-04-30 | 于长清 | Blanking mechanism for packaging machine |
| CN105523202A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-27 | 哈尔滨博实自动化股份有限公司 | Automatic ton bag packing device suitable for fine powder |
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Application publication date: 20180821 |
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