CN108413079A - A kind of valve playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour - Google Patents

A kind of valve playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108413079A
CN108413079A CN201810512126.5A CN201810512126A CN108413079A CN 108413079 A CN108413079 A CN 108413079A CN 201810512126 A CN201810512126 A CN 201810512126A CN 108413079 A CN108413079 A CN 108413079A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
valve body
valve
cavity
avoiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810512126.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108413079B (en
Inventor
施志建
丁恒军
张俊勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU TIANYU VALVE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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JIANGSU TIANYU VALVE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810512126.5A priority Critical patent/CN108413079B/en
Publication of CN108413079A publication Critical patent/CN108413079A/en
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Publication of CN108413079B publication Critical patent/CN108413079B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/22Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of valves playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, including valve body, valve body symmetrically opens up air inlet and gas outlet on the side wall of bottom, body cavity is divided into symmetrical two cavitys by separating column in valve body, respectively the first cavity and the second cavity, air inlet is located at the first chamber portion, and gas outlet is located at the second chamber portion;First spool is installed in the first cavity, the second spool is installed in the second cavity, the first spool and the second spool size are identical, and the height of valve body be the first spool, twice of the second spool height;The present invention is by the setting of dual spool, the case where avoiding the complete failure of valve when one of spool breaks down, while self by structure setting of avoiding the peak hour, playing cushioning effect.

Description

A kind of valve playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valves playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, and belong to valve field.
Background technology
Valve is the control unit in fluid delivery system, has cut-off, adjusting, water conservancy diversion, prevents adverse current, voltage stabilizing, shunting Or the functions such as overflow pressure relief.For the valve of fluid control systems, from simplest shut-off valve to extremely complex robot control system(RCS) Used in various valves, kind and specification are quite various.
Valve can be used for controlling empty gas and water, steam, various Korrosionsmediums, mud, oil product, liquid metal and radioactivity The flowing of the various types fluid such as medium.Valve is also divided into cast iron valve, cast steel valve, stainless valve according to material(201、 304,316 etc.), chrome-molybdenum steel valve, Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel valve, dual phase steel valve, Plastic valve, nonstandard customized valve etc..
It is entitled " valve " application No. is 201510229504.5, including valve body, the valve body include water inlet And water outlet, the valve body are made of two cavitys, with water outlet cooperation be the first cavity, with water inlet cooperation It is the second cavity, the liquid size of water outlet is controlled by the movable push bar component above it by the through flow hole on valve body, institute Elastic sealing gasket is increased above the plunger for the movable push bar component bottom stated, the diameter of the elastic sealing gasket, which is more than, to be led to The aperture of discharge orifice.
Above-mentioned valve mechanism is present most common one kind, although simple in structure, once spool breaks down, valve The open and close of door will be affected, while valve body itself does not have cushioning effect, when liquid or gas flow rate are excessive When, it is easy to appear failures for valve, influence user's use.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of valve playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour and is avoided by the setting of dual spool When one of spool breaks down the case where valve complete failure, while self by structure setting of avoiding the peak hour, playing slow Punching acts on.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of valve playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, including valve body, valve body symmetrically open up on the side wall of bottom Body cavity is divided into symmetrical two cavitys in valve body by air inlet and gas outlet by separating column, respectively the first cavity and Second cavity, air inlet are located at the first chamber portion, and gas outlet is located at the second chamber portion;First valve is installed in the first cavity Core installs the second spool in the second cavity, and the first spool and the second spool size are identical, and the height of valve body is the first valve Twice of core, the second spool height;
It is fixedly connected with the first valve rod at the top of the first spool, the second valve rod is fixedly connected at the top of the second spool;
Two the first straight slots are opened up in first spool, and two the second straight slots, the first straight slot and the second straight slot are opened up in the second spool It is opened up with the central axis of valve body, and the location matches of the first straight slot and the second straight slot open up;
Through-hole is equally opened up close to the part of valve body in partition column, position is placed in valve body simultaneously with the first spool, the second spool The first straight slot, the second straight slot position when bottom match;
As present invention further optimization, the first push-and-pull block is fixed in the end that valve body is stretched out in the first valve rod, and the second valve rod is stretched The second push-and-pull block is fixed in the end for going out valve body;
As present invention further optimization, inlet channel is connected at air inlet, outlet passageway is connected at gas outlet;
As present invention further optimization, air inlet open height above-mentioned and the first spool height match, outlet open height with Second spool height matches;
As present invention further optimization, on the top of valve body, flange is laid in installation.
By above technical scheme, compared with the existing technology, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention has no effect on valve by the setting of the first spool, the second spool when one of spool breaks down It uses, plays a protective role;
By the setting of avoiding the peak hour of the first spool, the second spool, realizes the change of flow velocity in valve, play cushioning effect.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1 is the first cavity, and 2 be the second cavity, and 3 be the first valve rod, and 4 be the second valve rod, and 5 be the first straight slot, and 6 are Second straight slot, 7 be partition column.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes following characteristics component:1 is the first cavity, and 2 be the second cavity, and 3 be the first valve rod, 4 be the second valve rod, and 5 be the first straight slot, and 6 be the second straight slot, and 7 be partition column.
A kind of valve playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour of the present invention, including valve body, side of the valve body close to bottom Air inlet and gas outlet are symmetrically opened up on wall, valve body is interior to be divided into symmetrical two cavitys by separating column by body cavity, respectively For the first cavity and the second cavity, air inlet is located at the first chamber portion, and gas outlet is located at the second chamber portion;In the first cavity The first spool of interior installation installs the second spool in the second cavity, and the first spool and the second spool size are identical, and the height of valve body Degree be the first spool, twice of the second spool height;
It is fixedly connected with the first valve rod at the top of the first spool, the second valve rod is fixedly connected at the top of the second spool;
Two the first straight slots are opened up in first spool, and two the second straight slots, the first straight slot and the second straight slot are opened up in the second spool It is opened up with the central axis of valve body, and the location matches of the first straight slot and the second straight slot open up;
Through-hole is equally opened up close to the part of valve body in partition column, position is placed in valve body simultaneously with the first spool, the second spool The first straight slot, the second straight slot position when bottom match;
As present invention further optimization, the first push-and-pull block is fixed in the end that valve body is stretched out in the first valve rod, and the second valve rod is stretched The second push-and-pull block is fixed in the end for going out valve body;
As present invention further optimization, inlet channel is connected at air inlet, outlet passageway is connected at gas outlet;
As present invention further optimization, air inlet open height above-mentioned and the first spool height match, outlet open height with Second spool height matches;
As present invention further optimization, on the top of valve body, flange is laid in installation.
In use, external connection power source is distinguished on the first push-and-pull block, the second push-and-pull block, startup power source, the first push-and-pull block, Second push-and-pull block can move up and down, and be moved up simultaneously when the first push-and-pull block, second push and pull block, without screening between outlet and import Block material, valve opening at this time, and it is in maximum flow rate state;
When first pushes and pulls block, the second push-and-pull block moves down simultaneously, the first spool, the second spool move down, when first logical After slot is connected to the second straight slot, channel is formed in valve internal, valve is equally opened at this time, but flow velocity is in controllable shape State forms a cushioning effect;
When the first spool, the second spool move, i.e. there is structure of avoiding the peak hour in the first straight slot, the second straight slot, at this time with outlet, into Mouth is not connected to, and valve is closed.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein(Including technology art Language and scientific terminology)With meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in the application fields.Should also Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, will not be with idealizing or the meaning of too formal be explained.
The meaning of "and/or" described herein refers to that the case where respective individualism or both exists simultaneously wraps Including including.
The meaning of " connection " described herein can be directly connected to can also be to pass through between component between component Other components are indirectly connected with.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of valve playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, it is characterised in that:Including valve body, side of the valve body close to bottom Air inlet and gas outlet are symmetrically opened up on wall, valve body is interior to be divided into symmetrical two cavitys by separating column by body cavity, respectively For the first cavity and the second cavity, air inlet is located at the first chamber portion, and gas outlet is located at the second chamber portion;In the first cavity The first spool of interior installation installs the second spool in the second cavity, and the first spool and the second spool size are identical, and the height of valve body Degree be the first spool, twice of the second spool height;
It is fixedly connected with the first valve rod at the top of the first spool, the second valve rod is fixedly connected at the top of the second spool;
Two the first straight slots are opened up in first spool, and two the second straight slots, the first straight slot and the second straight slot are opened up in the second spool It is opened up with the central axis of valve body, and the location matches of the first straight slot and the second straight slot open up;
Through-hole is equally opened up close to the part of valve body in partition column, position is placed in valve body simultaneously with the first spool, the second spool The first straight slot, the second straight slot position when bottom match.
2. the valve according to claim 1 for playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, it is characterised in that:In the first valve rod The first push-and-pull block is fixed in the end for stretching out valve body, and the second push-and-pull block is fixed in the end that the second valve rod stretches out valve body.
3. the valve according to claim 1 for playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, it is characterised in that:Connect at air inlet Inlet channel is connect, outlet passageway is connected at gas outlet.
4. the valve according to claim 1 for playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, it is characterised in that:Air inlet above-mentioned Open height matches with the first spool height, and outlet open height matches with the second spool height.
5. the valve according to claim 1 for playing cushioning effect by structure of avoiding the peak hour, it is characterised in that:On the top of valve body Flange is laid in end installation.
CN201810512126.5A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of valve playing buffer function by structure of avoiding the peak hour Active CN108413079B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440015A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 启东市金猴除尘成套设备有限公司 A kind of pulse valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1403022A (en) * 1971-09-02 1975-08-13 Brunswick Corp Spool valves
JPH11241775A (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-07 Hitachi Ltd Gate valve
CN202852183U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-03 天津精通控制仪表技术有限公司 II-level cavitation erosion prevention cage type adjusting valve
CN205173525U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-20 上海浦东汉威阀门有限公司 Submarine pipeline pair gate valve
CN105889173A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 朱德伟 Hydraulic buffer device and buffer oil cylinder comprising device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1403022A (en) * 1971-09-02 1975-08-13 Brunswick Corp Spool valves
JPH11241775A (en) * 1998-02-25 1999-09-07 Hitachi Ltd Gate valve
CN202852183U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-03 天津精通控制仪表技术有限公司 II-level cavitation erosion prevention cage type adjusting valve
CN205173525U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-20 上海浦东汉威阀门有限公司 Submarine pipeline pair gate valve
CN105889173A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 朱德伟 Hydraulic buffer device and buffer oil cylinder comprising device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440015A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 启东市金猴除尘成套设备有限公司 A kind of pulse valve

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Denomination of invention: The utility model relates to a valve which plays a buffer role through a staggered peak structure

Effective date of registration: 20201218

Granted publication date: 20190719

Pledgee: Funing sub branch of Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGSU TRUST VALVE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980009589

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230914

Granted publication date: 20190719

Pledgee: Funing sub branch of Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGSU TRUST VALVE CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2020980009589