CN108409088A - Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement - Google Patents

Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108409088A
CN108409088A CN201810218404.6A CN201810218404A CN108409088A CN 108409088 A CN108409088 A CN 108409088A CN 201810218404 A CN201810218404 A CN 201810218404A CN 108409088 A CN108409088 A CN 108409088A
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China
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shaft
strut
methane
ground
frame
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CN201810218404.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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王小军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810218404.6A priority Critical patent/CN108409088A/en
Publication of CN108409088A publication Critical patent/CN108409088A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The present invention relates to biogas production equipment after a kind of biogas production equipment more particularly to a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of quickening air circulations to dissipate rapidly convenient for stink, it is not necessary that excrement is carried biogas production equipment after time saving and energy saving animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycles manually.Biogas production equipment after being recycled the present invention provides such a animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement, include methane-generating pit, water pressure chamber, unicom pipeline, into material frame, seal cover board, exhaust pipe etc.;Being dug in ground has methane-generating pit, and being dug in the ground on the right side of methane-generating pit has water pressure chamber, and unicom pipeline is connected between water pressure chamber lower part and methane-generating pit lower part.The present invention is rotated by blade, it can accelerate the flowing of surrounding air of the present invention, the stink of excrement is blown away rapidly, good working environment is provided for staff, excrement is slowly sent in grinding frame by transmission belt, it is poured into manually without worker, it is time saving and energy saving, shorten the processing time to excrement.

Description

Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement
Technical field
The present invention relates to biogas productions after a kind of biogas production equipment more particularly to a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement to set It is standby.
Background technology
Herding, refers to the animal tamed by our human artificial raisings using poultry, fowl etc., Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, The physiological function of the wild animals such as otter, quail enables it to change the plants such as herbage and feed by artificial feeding, breeding To obtain the production process of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material it is the mankind for animal energy The link of the utmost importance of mass exchange is carried out with nature, herding is the important component of agricultural, and agricultural is listed as with planting industry The Two Mainstays of production.
For animal-breeding family, a large amount of excrement that the animals such as daily poultry, fowl generate annoying always everybody, if this A little night soil-treatment is improper would seriously pollute the environment, and biogas is as a kind of novel energy, if people can use excrement In biogas production, the problem of night soil-treatment hardly possible is not only solved, and also improves the production efficiency of the energy, however existing natural pond There are air circulation inconvenience, and stink to be caused to be difficult to dissipate and need that excrement is carried time and effort consuming manually for most of gas production equipment The shortcomings that.
To sum up, it needs to research and develop a kind of quickening air circulation at present to dissipate rapidly convenient for stink, without manually carrying excrement Biogas production equipment after time saving and energy saving animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycling is smelly to overcome air circulation inconvenience in the prior art to cause The shortcomings that taste is difficult to dissipate, needs that excrement is carried time and effort consuming manually.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention causes stink to be difficult to dissipate, needs manually to carry excrement and consume to overcome air circulation inconvenience in the prior art When laborious disadvantage, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of quickening air circulations to dissipate rapidly convenient for stink, nothing It needs that excrement is carried biogas production equipment after time saving and energy saving animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycles manually.
(2)Technical solution
Biogas production is set after being recycled in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement It is standby, include methane-generating pit, water pressure chamber, unicom pipeline, into material frame, seal cover board, exhaust pipe, hollow pipe, the first valve, pressure Table, adapter, the first uniguide, air accumulator, the second valve, the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, grinding frame, first bearing seat, First rotating shaft, second bearing seat, the second shaft, grinding rod, transmission gear and motor, digging in ground has methane-generating pit, and methane-generating pit is right Being dug in the ground of side has water pressure chamber, and unicom pipeline, methane-generating pit left upper portion are connected between water pressure chamber lower part and methane-generating pit lower part Equipped with into material frame, charging frame bottom is located in ground, and charging arch is stamped seal cover board, and exhaust pipe, exhaust are equipped in ground Bottom of the tube is located in methane-generating pit, and exhaust pipe bottom end is connected with hollow pipe, and hollow pipe is located in methane-generating pit, and exhaust pipe top is equipped with the One valve, exhaust pipe middle part are equipped with pressure gauge, and the exhaust pipe above pressure gauge is equipped with adapter, and it is single that first is connected on adapter Xiang Guan is equipped with air accumulator at the top of ground, and air accumulator left lower is connect with the first uniguide right end, and the first uniguide is equipped with the Two valves, ground top are equipped with the first fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is located on the left of exhaust pipe, and second is equipped at the top of the first fixed plate Fixed plate, the second fixed plate left end are equipped with grinding frame, are equipped with first bearing seat in the middle part of grinding two walls of frame or so, the left and right sides the First rotating shaft is equipped in one bearing block, two wall lower parts of grinding frame or so are equipped with second bearing seat, left and right sides second bearing seat It is inside equipped with the second shaft, grinding rod, first rotating shaft right end and the second shaft are equipped in the middle part of the second shaft middle part and first rotating shaft Right part is equipped with transmission gear, upper and lower both sides transmission gear engagement, and the first fixed plate left upper portion is equipped with motor, motor output shaft It is connect with the second shaft right end.
Preferably, further include having the first belt pulley, the first strut, 3rd bearing seat, third shaft, blade, the second belt Wheel and flat belt, the second shaft left end are equipped with the first belt pulley, are equipped with the first strut at the top of ground, and the first strut top is equipped with the Three bearing blocks, 3rd bearing seat is interior to be equipped with third shaft, and third shaft left end is equipped with blade, and third shaft right end is equipped with the second skin Belt wheel is wound with flat belt between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.
Preferably, further include having the second strut, driving wheel, the first driven wheel, third strut, the 4th strut, second driven Wheel and transmission belt, grind it is symmetrical at the top of the ground on the left of frame be respectively equipped with the second strut and third strut, on the second strut Driving wheel is equipped on rear side of portion, driving wheel output shaft is connected with the first driven wheel, the 4th strut is provided tiltedly on front side of third strut, the Rotary type is connected with the second driven wheel on rear side of four strut tops, and transmission belt is wound between the second driven wheel and the first driven wheel.
Preferably, further include having first connecting rod, second connecting rod and cloth, the ground on the right side of the first fixed plate is equipped with first and connects Bar, first connecting rod top are equipped with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod bottom right is equipped with cloth, and cloth is located at exhaust pipe top left hand.
Preferably, further include having frame, placement plate and hook, the ground on the right side of air accumulator is equipped with frame, frame or so two Placement plate is uniformly provided on the inside of wall, symmetrical above and below be equipped with is linked up in the middle part of frame right.
Operation principle:When the present invention works, environment while temperature, humidity and acid in methane-generating pit in low concentration oxygen Basicity is all stably maintained in a certain range, a large amount of oxygen is then contained in water pressure chamber, when the organic matters such as excrement enter biogas When in pond, by microorganism under the action of anaerobic environment, the organic matters such as excrement are decomposed into a variety of mixed combustible gas bodies, people By this part, the mixed combustible gas decorum is known as biogas, simultaneously because containing a large amount of oxygen in water pressure chamber, ensure that in water pressure chamber It can not form methane, over time, biogas is slowly accumulated, and then the air pressure in methane-generating pit gradually rises, to pass through Solidliquid mixture in methane-generating pit is pushed into water pressure chamber by the raised air pressure in this part by cross over pipe so that the liquid in water pressure chamber Face height is more than the liquid level in methane-generating pit, the gas pressure that can be visually known by pressure gauge in methane-generating pit, sealing Cover board is then that can cause to waste by being discharged into material frame to avoid the biogas of generation, when the gas pressure in methane-generating pit reaches one When determining degree convenient for quickly discharge, the second valve is opened, since the gas density of biogas is less than atmospheric density, and then biogas can be with Successively along air accumulator is entered in hollow pipe, exhaust pipe and the first uniguide, the first uniguide is then can be to avoid working as gas storage Occur biogas backflow phenomenon when biogas is excessive in tank, simultaneously because biogas enters in air accumulator, cause air pressure in methane-generating pit by Gradually reduce, according to the principle of linker, solidliquid mixture can be back to by unicom pipeline in methane-generating pit in water pressure chamber, thus into One step pushes biogas to enter in air accumulator, and final water pressure chamber can return to sustained height with the liquid level in methane-generating pit, at this time methane-generating pit Interior air pressure is also greatly lowered, and closes the second valve, when methane-generating pit, which continues fermentation, generates a large amount of biogas, the step before repeating Suddenly biogas is stored in air accumulator, when being equipped with a large amount of biogas in air accumulator, the first valve can also be opened, pass through row Biogas is discharged tracheae, convenient for achieving the purpose that effective pressure release, when needing to pour into excrement into methane-generating pit, opens sealing cover Excrement is then poured into and is ground in frame by plate, and control motor rotation, motor output shaft drives the rotation of the second shaft, and then under drive Side grinding rod and the rotation of downside transmission gear, downside transmission gear drives upside transmission gear rotation, to drive first rotating shaft Rotation so that upside grinding rod rotates, and by the cooperation of upper and lower both sides grinding rod, blocky excrement is effectively ground, bulk is avoided Excrement will be blocked into material frame, ensure that the stable operation of the present invention, and the excrement for grinding completion falls into charging by grinding frame bottom It in frame, and eventually enters into methane-generating pit, when pouring into enough excrement in methane-generating pit, stops continuing to pour into excrement into grinding frame Just, motor stalls are controlled, are finally covered seal cover board again back at the top of material frame.
Because further include have the first belt pulley, the first strut, 3rd bearing seat, third shaft, blade, the second belt pulley and Flat belt, the second shaft left end are equipped with the first belt pulley, the first strut are equipped at the top of ground, and the first strut top is equipped with third axis Bearing, 3rd bearing seat is interior to be equipped with third shaft, and third shaft left end is equipped with blade, and third shaft right end is equipped with the second belt Wheel, flat belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, so when the second shaft rotates, the second shaft drives first Pulley rotation, the first belt pulley drive the second pulley rotation by flat belt, and then drive the rotation of third shaft, to band Movable vane piece rotates, and is rotated by blade, can accelerate the flowing of surrounding air of the present invention, the stink of excrement is blown away rapidly, is Staff provides good working environment, and when the second shaft stops operating, blade and thereon device also stop turning therewith It is dynamic.
Because further include have the second strut, driving wheel, the first driven wheel, third strut, the 4th strut, the second driven wheel and Transmission belt, grind it is symmetrical at the top of the ground on the left of frame be respectively equipped with the second strut and third strut, behind the second strut top Side is equipped with driving wheel, and driving wheel output shaft is connected with the first driven wheel, is provided tiltedly with the 4th strut on front side of third strut, the 4th Rotary type is connected with the second driven wheel on rear side of bar top, transmission belt is wound between the second driven wheel and the first driven wheel, so working as When needing to pour into excrement in grinding frame, excrement can be placed on to downside at the top of transmission belt, control driving wheel rotates clockwise, Driving wheel output shaft drives the first driven wheel to rotate clockwise, and then transmission belt is driven to rotate clockwise, and the second driven wheel plays Excrement is slowly sent in grinding frame by transmission belt, is poured into manually without worker by guiding role, time saving and energy saving, is shortened To the processing time of excrement, when that need not pour into excrement into grinding frame, control driving wheel stops operating.
Because further including having first connecting rod, second connecting rod and cloth, the ground on the right side of the first fixed plate is equipped with first connecting rod, First connecting rod top is equipped with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod bottom right is equipped with cloth, and cloth is located at exhaust pipe top left hand, so By observe cloth whether wave, can reasonably judge the present invention whether gas leakage, improve safe precaution measure.
Because further including having frame, placement plate and hook, the ground on the right side of air accumulator is equipped with frame, in two wall of frame or so Side is uniformly provided with placement plate, and symmetrical above and below be equipped with is linked up in the middle part of frame right, so by placement plate, can place a large amount of agricultures Tool, hook is then that can hang up partial protection apparatus, has achieved the effect that improve practicability of the present invention.
(3)Advantageous effect
The present invention is rotated by blade, can accelerate the flowing of surrounding air of the present invention, and the stink of excrement is blown away rapidly, is work Good working environment is provided as personnel, excrement is slowly sent in grinding frame by transmission belt, it is manual without worker It pours into, it is time saving and energy saving, the processing time to excrement is shortened, by placement plate, a large amount of farm implements can be placed, hook is then can be with Partial protection apparatus is hung up, has achieved the effect that improve practicability of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:The ground 1-, 2- methane-generating pits, 3- water pressure chambers, 4- unicom pipelines, 5- is into material frame, 6- sealing covers Plate, 7- exhaust pipes, 8- hollow pipes, the first valves of 9-, 10- pressure gauges, 11- adapters, the first uniguides of 12-, 120- air accumulators, The second valves of 13-, the first fixed plates of 14-, the second fixed plates of 15-, 16- grinding frames, 17- first bearing seats, 18- first rotating shafts, 19- second bearing seats, the second shafts of 20-, 21- grinding rods, 22- transmission gears, 23- motors, the first belt pulleys of 24-, 25- first Strut, 26- 3rd bearing seats, 27- third shafts, 28- blades, the second belt pulleys of 29-, 30- flat belts, the second struts of 31-, 32- driving wheels, the first driven wheels of 33-, 34- third struts, the 4th struts of 35-, the second driven wheels of 36-, 37- transmission belts, 39- One connecting rod, 40- second connecting rods, 41- cloths, 42- frames, 43- placement plates, 44- hooks.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 methane-generating pit 2, water pressure chamber 3, connection It threads a pipe 4, is single into material frame 5, seal cover board 6, exhaust pipe 7, hollow pipe 8, the first valve 9, pressure gauge 10, adapter 11, first To pipe 12, air accumulator 120, the second valve 13, the first fixed plate 14, the second fixed plate 15, grinding frame 16, first bearing seat 17, First rotating shaft 18, second bearing seat 19, the second shaft 20, grinding rod 21, transmission gear 22 and motor 23, interior dig in ground 1 have natural pond Interior dig in ground 1 in gas pond 2,2 right side of methane-generating pit has water pressure chamber 3,3 lower part of water pressure chamber and methane-generating pit to be connected with unicom between 2 lower part Pipeline 4,2 left upper portion of methane-generating pit are equipped with into material frame 5, are located in ground 1 into 5 lower part of material frame, and sealing cover is stamped into 5 top of material frame Plate 6, ground 1 is interior to be equipped with exhaust pipe 7, and 7 bottom of exhaust pipe is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 bottom end of exhaust pipe is connected with hollow pipe 8, hollow Pipe 8 is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 top of exhaust pipe is equipped with the first valve 9, and the middle part of exhaust pipe 7 is equipped with pressure gauge 10, on pressure gauge 10 The exhaust pipe 7 of side is equipped with adapter 11, and the first uniguide 12 is connected on adapter 11, and 1 top of ground is equipped with air accumulator 120, 120 left lower of air accumulator is connect with 12 right end of the first uniguide, and the first uniguide 12 is equipped with the second valve 13, and ground 1 is pushed up Portion is equipped with the first fixed plate 14, and the first fixed plate 14 is located at 7 left side of exhaust pipe, and 14 top of the first fixed plate is equipped with the second fixed plate 15,15 left end of the second fixed plate is equipped with grinding frame 16, and first bearing seat 17, left and right two are equipped in the middle part of grinding 16 or so two wall of frame First rotating shaft 18 is equipped in side first bearing seat 17,16 or so two wall lower part of grinding frame is equipped with second bearing seat 19, left and right two The second shaft 20 is equipped in side second bearing seat 19,20 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with grinding rod 21 with 18 middle part of first rotating shaft, 18 right end of first rotating shaft and 20 right part of the second shaft are equipped with transmission gear 22, and upper and lower both sides transmission gear 22 engages, and first is solid 14 left upper portion of fixed board is equipped with motor 23, and 23 output shaft of motor is connect with 20 right end of the second shaft.
Embodiment 2
Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 methane-generating pit 2, water pressure chamber 3, connection It threads a pipe 4, is single into material frame 5, seal cover board 6, exhaust pipe 7, hollow pipe 8, the first valve 9, pressure gauge 10, adapter 11, first To pipe 12, air accumulator 120, the second valve 13, the first fixed plate 14, the second fixed plate 15, grinding frame 16, first bearing seat 17, First rotating shaft 18, second bearing seat 19, the second shaft 20, grinding rod 21, transmission gear 22 and motor 23, interior dig in ground 1 have natural pond Interior dig in ground 1 in gas pond 2,2 right side of methane-generating pit has water pressure chamber 3,3 lower part of water pressure chamber and methane-generating pit to be connected with unicom between 2 lower part Pipeline 4,2 left upper portion of methane-generating pit are equipped with into material frame 5, are located in ground 1 into 5 lower part of material frame, and sealing cover is stamped into 5 top of material frame Plate 6, ground 1 is interior to be equipped with exhaust pipe 7, and 7 bottom of exhaust pipe is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 bottom end of exhaust pipe is connected with hollow pipe 8, hollow Pipe 8 is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 top of exhaust pipe is equipped with the first valve 9, and the middle part of exhaust pipe 7 is equipped with pressure gauge 10, on pressure gauge 10 The exhaust pipe 7 of side is equipped with adapter 11, and the first uniguide 12 is connected on adapter 11, and 1 top of ground is equipped with air accumulator 120, 120 left lower of air accumulator is connect with 12 right end of the first uniguide, and the first uniguide 12 is equipped with the second valve 13, and ground 1 is pushed up Portion is equipped with the first fixed plate 14, and the first fixed plate 14 is located at 7 left side of exhaust pipe, and 14 top of the first fixed plate is equipped with the second fixed plate 15,15 left end of the second fixed plate is equipped with grinding frame 16, and first bearing seat 17, left and right two are equipped in the middle part of grinding 16 or so two wall of frame First rotating shaft 18 is equipped in side first bearing seat 17,16 or so two wall lower part of grinding frame is equipped with second bearing seat 19, left and right two The second shaft 20 is equipped in side second bearing seat 19,20 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with grinding rod 21 with 18 middle part of first rotating shaft, 18 right end of first rotating shaft and 20 right part of the second shaft are equipped with transmission gear 22, and upper and lower both sides transmission gear 22 engages, and first is solid 14 left upper portion of fixed board is equipped with motor 23, and 23 output shaft of motor is connect with 20 right end of the second shaft.
Further include having the first belt pulley 24, the first strut 25,3rd bearing seat 26, third shaft 27, blade 28, the second skin Belt wheel 29 and flat belt 30,20 left end of the second shaft are equipped with the first belt pulley 24, and the top of ground 1 is equipped with the first strut 25, and first 25 top of strut is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 26, and third shaft 27 is equipped in 3rd bearing seat 26, and 27 left end of third shaft is equipped with leaf Piece 28,27 right end of third shaft are equipped with the second belt pulley 29, flat belt are wound between the second belt pulley 29 and the first belt pulley 24 30。
Embodiment 3
Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 methane-generating pit 2, water pressure chamber 3, connection It threads a pipe 4, is single into material frame 5, seal cover board 6, exhaust pipe 7, hollow pipe 8, the first valve 9, pressure gauge 10, adapter 11, first To pipe 12, air accumulator 120, the second valve 13, the first fixed plate 14, the second fixed plate 15, grinding frame 16, first bearing seat 17, First rotating shaft 18, second bearing seat 19, the second shaft 20, grinding rod 21, transmission gear 22 and motor 23, interior dig in ground 1 have natural pond Interior dig in ground 1 in gas pond 2,2 right side of methane-generating pit has water pressure chamber 3,3 lower part of water pressure chamber and methane-generating pit to be connected with unicom between 2 lower part Pipeline 4,2 left upper portion of methane-generating pit are equipped with into material frame 5, are located in ground 1 into 5 lower part of material frame, and sealing cover is stamped into 5 top of material frame Plate 6, ground 1 is interior to be equipped with exhaust pipe 7, and 7 bottom of exhaust pipe is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 bottom end of exhaust pipe is connected with hollow pipe 8, hollow Pipe 8 is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 top of exhaust pipe is equipped with the first valve 9, and the middle part of exhaust pipe 7 is equipped with pressure gauge 10, on pressure gauge 10 The exhaust pipe 7 of side is equipped with adapter 11, and the first uniguide 12 is connected on adapter 11, and 1 top of ground is equipped with air accumulator 120, 120 left lower of air accumulator is connect with 12 right end of the first uniguide, and the first uniguide 12 is equipped with the second valve 13, and ground 1 is pushed up Portion is equipped with the first fixed plate 14, and the first fixed plate 14 is located at 7 left side of exhaust pipe, and 14 top of the first fixed plate is equipped with the second fixed plate 15,15 left end of the second fixed plate is equipped with grinding frame 16, and first bearing seat 17, left and right two are equipped in the middle part of grinding 16 or so two wall of frame First rotating shaft 18 is equipped in side first bearing seat 17,16 or so two wall lower part of grinding frame is equipped with second bearing seat 19, left and right two The second shaft 20 is equipped in side second bearing seat 19,20 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with grinding rod 21 with 18 middle part of first rotating shaft, 18 right end of first rotating shaft and 20 right part of the second shaft are equipped with transmission gear 22, and upper and lower both sides transmission gear 22 engages, and first is solid 14 left upper portion of fixed board is equipped with motor 23, and 23 output shaft of motor is connect with 20 right end of the second shaft.
Further include having the first belt pulley 24, the first strut 25,3rd bearing seat 26, third shaft 27, blade 28, the second skin Belt wheel 29 and flat belt 30,20 left end of the second shaft are equipped with the first belt pulley 24, and the top of ground 1 is equipped with the first strut 25, and first 25 top of strut is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 26, and third shaft 27 is equipped in 3rd bearing seat 26, and 27 left end of third shaft is equipped with leaf Piece 28,27 right end of third shaft are equipped with the second belt pulley 29, flat belt are wound between the second belt pulley 29 and the first belt pulley 24 30。
Further include have the second strut 31, driving wheel 32, the first driven wheel 33, third strut 34, the 4th strut 35, second from Driving wheel 36 and transmission belt 37,1 top of ground in 16 left side of grinding frame is symmetrical to be respectively equipped with the second strut 31 and third strut 34,31 top of the second strut rear side is equipped with driving wheel 32, and 32 output shaft of driving wheel is connected with the first driven wheel 33, third strut 34 Front side is provided tiltedly with the 4th strut 35, and rotary type is connected with the second driven wheel 36, the second driven wheel on rear side of 35 top of the 4th strut 36 and first are wound with transmission belt 37 between driven wheel 33.
Embodiment 4
Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 methane-generating pit 2, water pressure chamber 3, connection It threads a pipe 4, is single into material frame 5, seal cover board 6, exhaust pipe 7, hollow pipe 8, the first valve 9, pressure gauge 10, adapter 11, first To pipe 12, air accumulator 120, the second valve 13, the first fixed plate 14, the second fixed plate 15, grinding frame 16, first bearing seat 17, First rotating shaft 18, second bearing seat 19, the second shaft 20, grinding rod 21, transmission gear 22 and motor 23, interior dig in ground 1 have natural pond Interior dig in ground 1 in gas pond 2,2 right side of methane-generating pit has water pressure chamber 3,3 lower part of water pressure chamber and methane-generating pit to be connected with unicom between 2 lower part Pipeline 4,2 left upper portion of methane-generating pit are equipped with into material frame 5, are located in ground 1 into 5 lower part of material frame, and sealing cover is stamped into 5 top of material frame Plate 6, ground 1 is interior to be equipped with exhaust pipe 7, and 7 bottom of exhaust pipe is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 bottom end of exhaust pipe is connected with hollow pipe 8, hollow Pipe 8 is located in methane-generating pit 2, and 7 top of exhaust pipe is equipped with the first valve 9, and the middle part of exhaust pipe 7 is equipped with pressure gauge 10, on pressure gauge 10 The exhaust pipe 7 of side is equipped with adapter 11, and the first uniguide 12 is connected on adapter 11, and 1 top of ground is equipped with air accumulator 120, 120 left lower of air accumulator is connect with 12 right end of the first uniguide, and the first uniguide 12 is equipped with the second valve 13, and ground 1 is pushed up Portion is equipped with the first fixed plate 14, and the first fixed plate 14 is located at 7 left side of exhaust pipe, and 14 top of the first fixed plate is equipped with the second fixed plate 15,15 left end of the second fixed plate is equipped with grinding frame 16, and first bearing seat 17, left and right two are equipped in the middle part of grinding 16 or so two wall of frame First rotating shaft 18 is equipped in side first bearing seat 17,16 or so two wall lower part of grinding frame is equipped with second bearing seat 19, left and right two The second shaft 20 is equipped in side second bearing seat 19,20 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with grinding rod 21 with 18 middle part of first rotating shaft, 18 right end of first rotating shaft and 20 right part of the second shaft are equipped with transmission gear 22, and upper and lower both sides transmission gear 22 engages, and first is solid 14 left upper portion of fixed board is equipped with motor 23, and 23 output shaft of motor is connect with 20 right end of the second shaft.
Further include having the first belt pulley 24, the first strut 25,3rd bearing seat 26, third shaft 27, blade 28, the second skin Belt wheel 29 and flat belt 30,20 left end of the second shaft are equipped with the first belt pulley 24, and the top of ground 1 is equipped with the first strut 25, and first 25 top of strut is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 26, and third shaft 27 is equipped in 3rd bearing seat 26, and 27 left end of third shaft is equipped with leaf Piece 28,27 right end of third shaft are equipped with the second belt pulley 29, flat belt are wound between the second belt pulley 29 and the first belt pulley 24 30。
Further include have the second strut 31, driving wheel 32, the first driven wheel 33, third strut 34, the 4th strut 35, second from Driving wheel 36 and transmission belt 37,1 top of ground in 16 left side of grinding frame is symmetrical to be respectively equipped with the second strut 31 and third strut 34,31 top of the second strut rear side is equipped with driving wheel 32, and 32 output shaft of driving wheel is connected with the first driven wheel 33, third strut 34 Front side is provided tiltedly with the 4th strut 35, and rotary type is connected with the second driven wheel 36, the second driven wheel on rear side of 35 top of the 4th strut 36 and first are wound with transmission belt 37 between driven wheel 33.
Further include having first connecting rod 39, second connecting rod 40 and cloth 41, the ground 1 on 14 right side of the first fixed plate is equipped with first Connecting rod 39,39 top of first connecting rod are equipped with second connecting rod 40, and 40 bottom right of second connecting rod is equipped with cloth 41, and cloth 41 is located at row 7 top left hand of tracheae.
Further include having frame 42, placement plate 43 and hook 44, the ground 1 on 120 right side of air accumulator is equipped with frame 42, frame 42 Placement plate 43 is uniformly provided on the inside of two walls of left and right, 42 right side central of frame is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with hook 44.
Operation principle:When the present invention works, environment while temperature, humidity and acid in methane-generating pit 2 in low concentration oxygen Basicity is all stably maintained in a certain range, a large amount of oxygen is then contained in water pressure chamber 3, when the organic matters such as excrement enter biogas When in pond 2, by microorganism under the action of anaerobic environment, the organic matters such as excrement are decomposed into a variety of mixed combustible gas bodies, people This part mixed combustible gas decorum is known as biogas, simultaneously because water pressure chamber 3 in contain a large amount of oxygen, ensure that water pressure chamber It can not form methane in 3, over time, biogas is slowly accumulated, and then the air pressure in methane-generating pit 2 gradually rises, to The solidliquid mixture in methane-generating pit 2 is pushed into water pressure chamber 3 by cross over pipe by the raised air pressure in this part so that water pressure chamber Liquid level in 3 is more than the liquid level in methane-generating pit 2, and the gas in methane-generating pit 2 can be visually known by pressure gauge 10 Body pressure, seal cover board 6 is then that can cause to waste by being discharged into material frame 5 to avoid the biogas of generation, when in methane-generating pit 2 When gas pressure is reached a certain level convenient for quickly discharge, the second valve 13 is opened, since the gas density of biogas is less than air Density, and then biogas can enter air accumulator 120 in hollow pipe 8, exhaust pipe 7 and the first uniguide 12 successively, first Uniguide 12 is then can be to avoid occurring biogas backflow phenomenon when biogas is excessive in air accumulator 120, simultaneously because biogas enters In air accumulator 120, the air pressure in methane-generating pit 2 is caused to continuously decrease, according to the principle of linker, solidliquid mixture in water pressure chamber 3 It can be back in methane-generating pit 2 by unicom pipeline 4, to further biogas be pushed to enter in air accumulator 120, final water pressure chamber 3 Sustained height can be returned to the liquid level in methane-generating pit 2, the air pressure in methane-generating pit 2 at this time is also greatly lowered, and closes the second valve 13, when methane-generating pit 2 continue fermentation generate a large amount of biogas when, repeat before the step of by biogas deposit air accumulator 120 in, when When a large amount of biogas is housed in air accumulator 120, the first valve 9 can also be opened, biogas is discharged by exhaust pipe 7, convenient for reaching To the purpose of effective pressure release, when needing to pour into excrement into methane-generating pit 2, seal cover board 6 is opened, excrement is then poured into grinding In frame 16, the control rotation of motor 23,23 output shaft of motor drives the rotation of the second shaft 20, and then drives downside grinding rod 21 under Side transmission gear 22 rotates, and downside transmission gear 22 drives upside transmission gear 22 to rotate, to drive first rotating shaft 18 to rotate, So that upside grinding rod 21 rotates, by the cooperation of upper and lower both sides grinding rod 21, blocky excrement is effectively ground, avoids blocky excrement Just it will be blocked into material frame 5, and ensure that the stable operation of the present invention, the excrement for grinding completion falls into charging by grinding 16 bottom of frame It in frame 5, and eventually enters into methane-generating pit 2, when pouring into enough excrement in methane-generating pit 2, stops continuing down into grinding frame 16 Enter excrement, control motor 23 stops operating, and finally covers seal cover board 6 back into 5 top of material frame again.
Because further including having the first belt pulley 24, the first strut 25,3rd bearing seat 26, third shaft 27, blade 28, Two belt pulleys 29 and flat belt 30,20 left end of the second shaft are equipped with the first belt pulley 24, and 1 top of ground is equipped with the first strut 25, First strut, 25 top is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 26, is equipped with third shaft 27 in 3rd bearing seat 26,27 left end of third shaft is set There are blade 28,27 right end of third shaft to be equipped with the second belt pulley 29, be wound between the second belt pulley 29 and the first belt pulley 24 flat Belt 30, so when the second shaft 20 rotates, the second shaft 20 drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 24, the first belt pulley 24 to pass through Flat belt 30 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 29, and then third shaft 27 is driven to rotate, and to be rotated with movable vane piece 28, passes through leaf Piece 28 rotates, and can accelerate the flowing of surrounding air of the present invention, the stink of excrement is blown away rapidly, be provided for staff good Good working environment, when the second shaft 20 stops operating, blade 28 and thereon device also stop operating therewith.
Because further including having the second strut 31, driving wheel 32, the first driven wheel 33, third strut 34, the 4th strut 35, Two driven wheels 36 and transmission belt 37,1 top of ground in 16 left side of grinding frame is symmetrical to be respectively equipped with the second strut 31 and third Strut 34,31 top of the second strut rear side are equipped with driving wheel 32, and 32 output shaft of driving wheel is connected with the first driven wheel 33, third branch The front side of bar 34 is provided tiltedly with the 4th strut 35, and rotary type is connected with the second driven wheel 36 on rear side of 35 top of the 4th strut, second from It is wound with transmission belt 37 between driving wheel 36 and the first driven wheel 33, so when needing to pour into excrement in grinding frame 16, can be incited somebody to action Excrement is placed on 37 top downside of transmission belt, and control driving wheel 32 rotates clockwise, and the drive first of 32 output shaft of driving wheel is driven Wheel 33 rotates clockwise, and then transmission belt 37 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the second driven wheel 36 plays guiding role, passes through transmission belt 37 are slowly sent to excrement in grinding frame 16, are poured into manually without worker, time saving and energy saving, when shortening the processing to excrement Between, when that need not pour into excrement into grinding frame 16, control driving wheel 32 stops operating.
Because further including having first connecting rod 39, second connecting rod 40 and cloth 41, the ground 1 on 14 right side of the first fixed plate is equipped with First connecting rod 39,39 top of first connecting rod are equipped with second connecting rod 40, and 40 bottom right of second connecting rod is equipped with cloth 41, cloth 41 In 7 top left hand of exhaust pipe, thus by observe cloth 41 whether wave, can reasonably judge the present invention whether gas leakage, carry High safe precaution measure.
Because further including having frame 42, placement plate 43 and hook 44, the ground 1 on 120 right side of air accumulator is equipped with frame 42, frame Placement plate 43 is uniformly provided on the inside of 42 or so two wall of frame, 42 right side central of frame is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with hook 44, so by putting Plate 43 is set, a large amount of farm implements can be placed, hook 44 is then that can hang up partial protection apparatus, has reached and has improved practicability of the present invention Effect.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. biogas production equipment after a kind of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycling, which is characterized in that include methane-generating pit(2), water pressure chamber (3), unicom pipeline(4), into material frame(5), seal cover board(6), exhaust pipe(7), hollow pipe(8), the first valve(9), pressure gauge (10), adapter(11), the first uniguide(12), air accumulator(120), the second valve(13), the first fixed plate(14), it is second solid Fixed board(15), grinding frame(16), first bearing seat(17), first rotating shaft(18), second bearing seat(19), the second shaft(20)、 Grinding rod(21), transmission gear(22)And motor(23), ground(1)Interior digging has methane-generating pit(2), methane-generating pit(2)The ground on right side (1)Interior digging has water pressure chamber(3), water pressure chamber(3)Lower part and methane-generating pit(2)Unicom pipeline is connected between lower part(4), methane-generating pit (2)Left upper portion is equipped with into material frame(5), into material frame(5)Lower part is located at ground(1)It is interior, into material frame(5)It is stamped seal cover board in top (6), ground(1)It is interior to be equipped with exhaust pipe(7), exhaust pipe(7)Bottom is located at methane-generating pit(2)It is interior, exhaust pipe(7)Bottom end connection is free Heart pipe(8), hollow pipe(8)Positioned at methane-generating pit(2)It is interior, exhaust pipe(7)Top is equipped with the first valve(9), exhaust pipe(7)Middle part is set There is pressure gauge(10), pressure gauge(10)The exhaust pipe of top(7)Equipped with adapter(11), adapter(11)On to be connected with first single Xiang Guan(12), ground(1)Top is equipped with air accumulator(120), air accumulator(120)Left lower and the first uniguide(12)Right end connects It connects, the first uniguide(12)It is equipped with the second valve(13), ground(1)Top is equipped with the first fixed plate(14), the first fixed plate (14)Positioned at exhaust pipe(7)Left side, the first fixed plate(14)Top is equipped with the second fixed plate(15), the second fixed plate(15)Left end Equipped with grinding frame(16), grind frame(16)It is equipped with first bearing seat in the middle part of two walls of left and right(17), left and right sides first bearing seat (17)It is interior to be equipped with first rotating shaft(18), grind frame(16)Two wall lower parts of left and right are equipped with second bearing seat(19), the left and right sides Two bearing bracket(19)Inside it is equipped with the second shaft(20), the second shaft(20)Middle part and first rotating shaft(18)Middle part is equipped with grinding rod (21), first rotating shaft(18)Right end and the second shaft(20)Right part is equipped with transmission gear(22), upper and lower both sides transmission gear (22)Engagement, the first fixed plate(14)Left upper portion is equipped with motor(23), motor(23)Output shaft and the second shaft(20)Right end Connection.
2. biogas production equipment after a kind of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also wrap The first belt pulley is included(24), the first strut(25), 3rd bearing seat(26), third shaft(27), blade(28), the second belt Wheel(29)And flat belt(30), the second shaft(20)Left end is equipped with the first belt pulley(24), ground(1)Top is equipped with the first strut (25), the first strut(25)Top is equipped with 3rd bearing seat(26), 3rd bearing seat(26)It is interior to be equipped with third shaft(27), third Shaft(27)Left end is equipped with blade(28), third shaft(27)Right end is equipped with the second belt pulley(29), the second belt pulley(29)With First belt pulley(24)Between be wound with flat belt(30).
3. biogas production equipment after a kind of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that also wrap The second strut is included(31), driving wheel(32), the first driven wheel(33), third strut(34), the 4th strut(35), it is second driven Wheel(36)And transmission belt(37), grind frame(16)The ground in left side(1)Top is symmetrical to be respectively equipped with the second strut(31)With Third strut(34), the second strut(31)Driving wheel is equipped on rear side of top(32), driving wheel(32)Output shaft be connected with first from Driving wheel(33), third strut(34)Front side is provided tiltedly with the 4th strut(35), the 4th strut(35)Rotary type connection on rear side of top There is the second driven wheel(36), the second driven wheel(36)With the first driven wheel(33)Between be wound with transmission belt(37).
4. biogas production equipment after a kind of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycling according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also wrap First connecting rod is included(39), second connecting rod(40)And cloth(41), the first fixed plate(14)The ground on right side(1)Connect equipped with first Bar(39), first connecting rod(39)Top is equipped with second connecting rod(40), second connecting rod(40)Bottom right is equipped with cloth(41), cloth (41)Positioned at exhaust pipe(7)Top left hand.
5. biogas production equipment after a kind of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement recycling according to claim 4, which is characterized in that also wrap Frame is included(42), placement plate(43)And hook(44), air accumulator(120)The ground on right side(1)Equipped with frame(42), frame (42)It is uniformly provided with placement plate on the inside of two walls of left and right(43), frame(42)Right side central is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with hook(44).
CN201810218404.6A 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 Biogas production equipment after a kind of recycling of animal husbandry cattle and sheep excrement Withdrawn CN108409088A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201834914U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-18 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 Mobile biogas fermentation apparatus
CN202830025U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 宁波中瑞生物科技有限公司 Water pressure type methane fermentation tank
CN104498341A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-04-08 陆永柱 Biogas production method for dragon type super-effective biogas fermentation system
CN205710363U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-11-23 天津市武清区天泉奶牛养殖专业合作社 A kind of feces methane-generating pit
CN206396029U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-11 曹瑛 One boar cultivates night soil-treatment efficient utilization device
CN107344808A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-14 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry recoveryization excrement device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201834914U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-18 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 Mobile biogas fermentation apparatus
CN202830025U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 宁波中瑞生物科技有限公司 Water pressure type methane fermentation tank
CN104498341A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-04-08 陆永柱 Biogas production method for dragon type super-effective biogas fermentation system
CN205710363U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-11-23 天津市武清区天泉奶牛养殖专业合作社 A kind of feces methane-generating pit
CN206396029U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-11 曹瑛 One boar cultivates night soil-treatment efficient utilization device
CN107344808A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-14 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry recoveryization excrement device

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