CN108403847A - 治疗功血崩漏的中药制剂 - Google Patents
治疗功血崩漏的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108403847A CN108403847A CN201810583507.2A CN201810583507A CN108403847A CN 108403847 A CN108403847 A CN 108403847A CN 201810583507 A CN201810583507 A CN 201810583507A CN 108403847 A CN108403847 A CN 108403847A
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Abstract
一种治疗功血崩漏的中药制剂,其原料是;党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎分别制成饮片,经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌30‑60分钟,晾干,获得无菌原材料;所获得的无菌原材料制成中药制剂。所述中药制剂具有滋阴补虚,养血止血功效的中药制剂,用于治疗功血崩漏。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药制剂领域;具体涉及一种治疗功血崩漏的中药制剂。背景技术
背景技术
功血崩漏是指妇女非周期性子宫出血,其发病急骤,暴下如注,大量出血者为“崩”;病势缓,出血量少,淋漓不绝者为“漏”。崩与漏虽出血情况不同,但在发病过程中两者常互相转化,如崩血量渐少,可能转化为漏,漏势发展又可能变为崩,故临床多以功血崩漏并称。青春期和更年期妇女多见。现有技术中治疗该病症的其它药物存在治疗效果不明显,副作用大的技术缺陷。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有滋阴补虚,养血止血功效的中药制剂,用于治疗功血崩漏。
本发明的技术方案:
本发明所述中药制剂的原料是经过发明人进行大量摸索总结得出的,各组份配伍合理在该范围内都具有较好的效果:党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎。
为达到滋阴补虚,养血止血功效,本发明选择党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎进行组合的,将这些药物组合,使得各药物功效产生协同作用,从而能够有效治疗功血崩漏。选取的原料中药材中,其功效和药理作用分别是:
党参:为植物党参和中药材的统称。党参属植物。中药党参为桔梗科多年生草本植物党参、素花党参、川党参及其同属多种植物的根。具有补中益气,健脾益肺之功效。现代研究,党参含多种糖类、酚类、甾醇、挥发油、黄芩素葡萄糖甙、皂甙及微量生物碱,具有增强免疫力、扩张血管、降压、改善微循环、增强造血功能等作用。此外对化疗放疗引起的白细胞下降有提升作用。
白术:白术多年生草本,以根茎入药,具有多项药用功能。【性味归经】苦、甘,温。归脾、胃经。功效:健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎。用于脾虚食少,腹胀泄泻,痰饮眩悸,水肿,自汗,胎动不安。
肉桂:樟科植物肉桂的干燥树皮。性味:性大热,味辛、甘。功能:补火助阳,引火归源,散寒止痛,活血通经。暖脾胃,除积冷,通血脉。治命门火衰,肢冷脉微,亡阳虚脱,腹痛泄泻,寒疝奔豚,腰膝冷痛,经闭症瘕,阴疽,流注,及虚阳浮越,上热下寒。主治:用于阳痿、宫冷、心腹冷痛、虚寒吐泻、经闭、痛经、温经通脉。
黄芪:具有补气固表、利水退肿、托毒排脓、生肌等功效。现代研究,黄芪含皂甙、蔗糖、多糖、多种氨基酸、叶酸及硒、锌、铜等多种微量元素。有增强机体免疫功能、保肝、利尿、抗衰老、抗应激、降压和较广泛的抗菌作用。
甘草:是一种补益中草药。药用部位是根及根茎,甘草多生长在干旱、半干旱的沙土、沙漠边缘和黄土丘陵地带,在引黄灌区的田野和河滩地里也易于繁殖,性平,味甘。功能主治:补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性,在中医上,甘草补脾益气,止咳润肺,缓急解毒,调和百药。
茯苓:多孔菌科真菌茯苓的干燥菌核。古人称茯苓为“四时神药”,因为它功效非常广泛,不分四季,将它与各种药物配伍,不管寒、温、风、湿诸疾,都能发挥其独特功效。茯苓味甘、淡、性平,入药具有利水渗湿、益脾和胃、宁心安神之功用。现代医学研究:茯苓能增强机体免疫功能,茯苓多糖有明显的抗肿瘤及保肝脏作用。茯苓性味甘淡平,入心、肺、脾经。具有渗湿利水,健脾和胃,宁心安神的功效。可治小便不利,水肿胀满,痰饮咳逆,呕逆,恶阻,泄泻,遗精,淋浊,惊悸,健忘等症。茯苓之利水,是通过健运脾肺功能而达到的,与其它直接利水的中药不同。
当归:【化学成分】含基本内酯、正丁烯酰内酯、阿魏酸、烟酸、蔗糖和多种氨基酸,以及倍半萜类化合物等。【性味归经】性温,昧甘、辛。归肝、心、脾经。【功能主治】补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄、眩晕心悸、月经不调、经闭痛经、虚寒腹痛、肠燥便秘、风湿痹痛、跌扑损伤、痈疽疮疡。
熟地:味甘性微温,归肝、肾经,有养血滋阴,补精益髓的功效,适用于血虚证,妇女月经不调,肝肾阴虚证,消渴证,精血亏虚证等。熟地为滋补肝肾的重要药物,不仅能够养血滋阴,而且能够生精填髓。中医认为精血是人体内最根本的物质基础,精血充足则肝肾功能正常,机体表现出强健功能状态。反之,人体精血不足则出现头晕目眩,腰膝酸软,耳聋耳鸣,须发早白,未老先衰,性功能减退等等。现代医学研究证实,熟地黄中含有谷甾醇、甘露醇、梓醇、地黄素、糖类、甙类及多种维生素及矿物质等。熟地黄具有抑制脂质过氧化,提高抗氧化酶活性等作用,并能降血压、降血脂、抑制血栓形成、改善心肌缺血等。
白芍:白芍为我国著名的传统常用中药材,应用历史悠久,芍药始载于东汉《神农本草经》,列为中品,记有“主邪气,除血痹,破坚积,寒热疝瘕,止痛,利小便,益气”。白芍性凉,味苦酸,微寒,具有补血柔肝、平肝止痛。敛阴收汗等功效,适用于阴虚发热、月经不调、胸腹胁肋疼痛、四肢挛急,泻痢腹痛、自汗盗汗、功血崩漏、带下等症。
川芎:味辛,性温。归肝、胆、心包经。【功能与主治】活血行气,祛风止痛。用于安抚神经,正头风头痛,症瘕腹痛,胸胁刺痛,跌扑肿痛,头痛,风湿痹痛。
为达更佳使用效果,本发明还提供了该中药制剂的制备方法;其制备方法:称取原料党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎分别制成饮片,经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌30-60分钟,晾干,获得无菌原材料;所获得的无菌原材料制成中药制剂。
本发明所述中药制剂具有滋阴补虚,养血止血功效,用于治疗功血崩漏。目前为止,尚没有发现有关本发明中药制剂的报道以及应用。本发明人经过反复研究,并通过临床试验的反复验证,终于找到了有更好疗效的中药制剂,从而完成了本发明。
具体实施方法
本发明所述的治疗功血崩漏,其原料是:党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎。
其制备方法在于下述步骤:称取原料党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎分别制成饮片,经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌30-60分钟,晾干,获得无菌原材料;所获得的无菌原材料制成中药制剂。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗功血崩漏的中药制剂,其特征在于:其原料是;党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎。
2.按照权利要求1所述的治疗功血崩漏的中药制剂,其特征在于:其制备方法在于下述步骤:称取原料党参、白术、肉桂、黄芪、甘草、茯苓、当归、熟地、白芍、川芎分别制成饮片,经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌30-60分钟,晾干,获得无菌原材料;所获得的无菌原材料制成中药制剂。
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