CN108393804B - For recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast - Google Patents
For recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108393804B CN108393804B CN201810254620.6A CN201810254620A CN108393804B CN 108393804 B CN108393804 B CN 108393804B CN 201810254620 A CN201810254620 A CN 201810254620A CN 108393804 B CN108393804 B CN 108393804B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring baffle
- ball blast
- pipe
- annular
- inner ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
- B24C1/086—Descaling; Removing coating films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
Abstract
The invention belongs to shot-blasting machine auxiliary device fields, it specifically discloses a kind of for recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast, receiving pipe including annular, pipe is accommodated to be vertically arranged, it accommodates in pipe and slidably connects screening block, accommodating pipe includes two annular semicanals, inner ring baffle is equipped between two annular semicanals, it is to be slidably connected between two annular semicanals and inner ring baffle, screening block is fixed on inner ring baffle, first connecting rod is fixed on inner ring baffle, first connecting rod is fixedly connected with shaft far from inner ring baffle one end, shaft and receiving pipe are coaxial, second connecting rod is rotatably connected to by unilateral bearing in shaft, second connecting rod is fixedly connected on two annular semicanals far from one end of shaft, when screening block movement air-flow can be generated in accommodating pipe, it accommodates pipe and is equipped with several ventholes.The present apparatus is by removing the rust being attached on ball blast ash, to promote the dirty effect of removal product rust.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to shot-blasting machine auxiliary device field more particularly to a kind of ballasting rust removers with screening function.
Background technique
Ball blast refers to be cast pellet onto working surface with very high speed and certain angle by mechanical method,
It allows pellet to impact working surface, is then acted on inside machine by the gasflow clean-up of matched dust catcher, by pellet and cleaning
The impurity to get off is separately recovered, and the technology for utilizing pellet again.For other surfaces processing technique, it
It is that faster, more effectively, while the mating deduster of shot-blasting machine uses, the flue dust and attachment generated in the course of work is unified to be recycled
Processing, it is more environmentally-friendly.
Shot-blasting machine by the structure difference of casting supporting body be divided into drum-type, chain-plate type, turntable type, car-type, squirrel-cage and
Suspension-type shot-blasting machine etc..Drum-type and chain-plate type shot-blasting machine are suitable for clearing up the small and medium-sized casting for not being afraid of collision.Drum-type ball blast
Machine leads muscle by cylinder inside spin shape, and casting is made to overturn and move forwards.Chain-plate type shot-blasting machine then passes through the movement of carrier bar, makes
Casting overturning and operation.Turntable type, car-type and suspension-type shot-blasting machine are typically provided with fixed for clearing up large and medium-sized casting
Shot blast room, the casting being cleaned turns round in shot blast room or movement.Shot blast room is generally equipped with several impeller heads, mounted in different
On position, bullet is cast from different orientation, to improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality of shot-blasting machine.Suspension-type shot-blasting machine can
According to the needs for being cleaned casting, several suspension hooks are configured on stretched wire, casting is hung on suspension hook when cleaning, is being moved forwards
While voluntarily overturn.Casting loads and unloads outside shot blast room, is cleared up indoors.
When carrying out plate derusting work using shot-blasting machine, after hitting plate, ball blast surface adhesion has rust dirt, and the rust
The dirty strong shock because of between ball blast and plate, is adhering closely on ball blast not easy-clear.It is attached with rust dirty ball blast and plate
The dirty effect that can adhere to again and on plate, reduce derusting dirt of rust when material is hit again, on ball blast.Therefore, in order to
Derusting effect is promoted, needs to derust to the ball blast of recycling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast, is attached to ball blast by removing
On rust ash, to promote the dirty effect of removal product rust.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of for recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast,
Receiving pipe including annular accommodates pipe and is vertically arranged, accommodates and slidably connect screening block in pipe, and accommodating pipe includes two annulars
Semicanal is equipped with inner ring baffle between two annular semicanals, and to be slidably connected between two annular semicanals and inner ring baffle, screening block is solid
It is scheduled on inner ring baffle, first connecting rod is fixed on inner ring baffle, first connecting rod is fixedly connected with far from inner ring baffle one end to be turned
Axis, shaft and receiving pipe are coaxial, are rotatably connected to second connecting rod by unilateral bearing in shaft, second connecting rod is far from shaft
One end is fixedly connected on two annular semicanals, can generate air-flow when screening block moves in accommodating pipe, and receiving pipe is equipped with several
Venthole.
The principle of this base case is: recycling ball blast to be derusted is added in accommodating pipe, makes to sieve block positioned at level
Position is located at ball blast on screening block.Shaft is rotated forward, is turned because second connecting rod is rotatably connected on by unilateral bearing
On axis, annular semicanal is static, and screening block moves in accommodating pipe.Screening block makes to recycle ball blast rising, and the ball blast of recycling is being held
It receives and throws in pipe, because the quality of complete ball blast is greater than the quality of abrasion ball blast, the speed that complete ball blast obtains is less than mill
Damage the speed of ball blast.Therefore, after throwing, the height of complete ball blast is less than the height of abrasion ball blast, and ball blast is passing through and appearance
It receives after the collision of tube wall, the biggish abrasion ball blast of kinetic energy, which can be crossed, accommodates the arc-shaped top of inside pipe wall, and complete ball blast cannot
The top for accommodating inside pipe wall is crossed, is slid back on screening block along inside pipe wall is accommodated, therefore shaft positive and negative rotation is made just to complete to sieve
Point.Meanwhile the movement for sieving block drives the air motion accommodated in pipe, makes to accommodate the air pressure in pipe and generates variation, will be located at sieve
Air-flow before the piecemeal direction of motion is discharged from venthole.Since when screening block is moved back and forth with shaft, work of the ball blast in screening block
It is fallen off from shot with the rust dirt of lower mutual collision, friction, ball blast surface.Because rust dirt is being held after falling off in powdered drift
It receives in pipe, is discharged with air-flow and accommodates pipe, so far complete derusting.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: annular receiving pipe and screening block cooperation in 1. present apparatus complete sieve
Transfer is made, while colliding, rubbing between ball blast and ball blast, between ball blast and receiving cavity wall in screening process, and shake is fallen
The rust on ball blast surface is dirty.Sieving the air pressure that block generates in accommodating pipe simultaneously makes dirty be discharged from venthole of rust accommodate pipe.
2. annular receiving pipe and inner ring baffle are cooperated by unilateral bearing in the present apparatus, screening block is made to act on ball blast
When, accommodating chamber is interior to generate air pressure, to make rust is dirty to be quickly discharged.When reverse rotation, accommodates pipe and is rotated simultaneously with inner ring baffle,
The air pressure accommodated in pipe is constant, prevents air pressure reduction from sucking back the rust dirt of discharge in accommodating chamber, while annular setting makes the present apparatus
Continuous running.
Prioritization scheme one: it is additionally provided with outer ring baffle between the annular semicanal, venthole is arranged at the top of the baffle of outer ring, outside
It encloses baffle bottom and is equipped with air inlet.The top that venthole is fixed at outer ring baffle conveniently has the dirty air discharge of rust and holds
The venthole received pipe, while avoiding ball blast dirty with rust is stained with, which contacts, causes secondary pollution.
Prioritization scheme two: the venthole top is fixed with wet cloth.The setting of wet cloth is dirty for adhering to rust, prevents from becoming rusty dirty
Contaminate production environment.
Prioritization scheme three: it is fixedly connected on the outer ring baffle for separating the gear ash film for accommodating pipe, keeps off grey film
On be provided with along accommodate bore several slots.The setting for keeping off grey film prevents rust dirt from entering the lower part pollution steel for accommodating pipe
Ball, while the upper space for accommodating pipe is closed more with screening block cooperation, make with dirty air quickly going out from top of becoming rusty
Stomata discharge.
Prioritization scheme four: the outer ring baffle is equipped with feed opening, the second discharge port for complete ball blast to be discharged and row
The third discharge port of ball blast is worn out, and the second discharge port is located above screening block, and third discharge port is located at outer ring baffle lower part.
The setting of feed opening and discharge port, which facilitates, is added the shot that recycling ball blast has been sieved with discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in embodiment 1 for recycling the structural schematic diagram of the derusting screening plant of ball blast；
Fig. 2 is in embodiment 2 for recycling the structural schematic diagram of the derusting screening plant of ball blast；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A '.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: venthole 1, second connecting rod 2, wet cloth 3, annular
Semicanal 4, inner ring baffle 5, first connecting rod 6, screening block 7, rack 8.
In example 2, venthole 1 ', annular semicanal 4 ', screening block 7 ', rack 8 ', outer ring baffle 9.
Embodiment 1: the derusting screening plant for being used to recycle ball blast in this programme, as shown in Figure 1, including motor and annular
Receiving pipe, accommodate pipe be vertically arranged, accommodate pipe in slidably connect screening block 7.Accommodating pipe includes two annular semicanals 4, and two
It is equipped with the inner ring baffle 5 of annular between annular semicanal 4, is slidably connected between two annular semicanals 4 and inner ring baffle 5.Two annulars
Sliding seal, such as gasket ring are installed between semicanal 4 and inner ring baffle 5.
Screening block 7 is fixed on inner ring baffle 5, and first connecting rod 6 is fixed on inner ring baffle 5, and first connecting rod 6 is managed along receiving
Diameter setting, first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with shaft far from 5 one end of inner ring baffle, and shaft and accommodating is managed coaxial.In shaft
It is rotatably connected to second connecting rod 2 by unilateral bearing, unilateral bearing locks clockwise, and the one end of second connecting rod 2 far from shaft is solid
Surely it is connected on two annular semicanals 4.Shaft is fixedly and coaxially connected on the output shaft of motor, and the output shaft and receiving pipe of motor are same
Axis.Motor is fixed in rack 8, and rack 8 is connect with ground.The outer ring rotating for accommodating pipe is connected in rack 8, is sieved block 7 weeks
The shape of side is adapted to the space that annular semicanal 4 is surrounded with inner ring baffle, to form preferable sealing.
It accommodates pipe side and is provided with several ventholes 1, the surface of venthole 1 is equipped with wet cloth 3, and wet cloth 3 is fixed on receiving pipe
On.It accommodates pipe and is equipped with the first feed opening and the first discharge port.
The ball blast of recycling is added in accommodating chamber, is located at ball blast on screening block 7.Keep motor intermittent counterclockwise clockwise
Small radian rotation is done, when motor rotates counterclockwise, because unilateral bearing just locks clockwise, annular semicanal 4 is static, inner ring gear
Piece 5 rotates.When inner ring baffle 5 rotates, screening block 7 is driven to rotate.When sieving the rotation of block 7, the ball blast of recycling is being accommodated in pipe
It throws, because the quality of complete ball blast is greater than the quality of abrasion ball blast, the speed that complete ball blast obtains is less than abrasion ball blast
Speed.Therefore, after throwing, the height of complete ball blast is less than the height of abrasion ball blast, and ball blast is passing through and accommodating tube wall
Collision after, the biggish abrasion ball blast of kinetic energy, which can be crossed, accommodates the arc-shaped top of inside pipe wall, and complete ball blast cannot cross appearance
It receives the top of inside pipe wall, is slid back on screening block 7 along inside pipe wall is accommodated, so far complete screening.
When screening block 7 acts on ball blast, mutually collides, rubs between ball blast, the rust dirt on ball blast surface falls off from shot.
Because rust dirt is drifted in accommodating pipe after falling off in powdered, when screening block 7 rotates counterclockwise, make to form edge in receiving pipe
Accommodate the upward air-flow of tube wall.Air-flow by become rusty soiled ends venthole 1 take out of receiving pipe, and be adhered on wet cloth 3.It will the dirty system of rust
One collects, and rust dirt is avoided to be contacted again with ball blast.
Embodiment 2: being based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the outer ring gear of annular is additionally provided between two annular semicanals 4 '
Piece 9 is slidably connected between two annular semicanals 4 ' and outer ring baffle 9.It is equipped between two annular semicanals 4 ' and outer ring baffle 9
Sliding seal, such as gasket ring.Outer ring baffle 9 is fixed in rack 8 ', and the setting of venthole 1 ' is in 9 top of outer ring baffle, outer ring gear
The bottom of piece 9 is provided with air inlet.The second feed opening, the second discharge port and third discharge port, third are machined on outer ring baffle 9
Discharge port is located at 9 bottom of outer ring baffle.The grey film of gear is fixedly connected on outer ring baffle 9, the area for keeping off grey film, which is greater than, to be accommodated
Caliber keeps off grey film and is arranged along caliber is accommodated.It keeps off on grey film and being provided with along several slots for accommodating bore, to allow ball blast
Pass through.The space that the size and annular semicanal 4 ' and inside and outside circle baffle 9 for sieving 7 ' side of block surround is adapted, preferable to be formed
Sealing.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge does not describe excessively herein in scheme.It should be pointed out that
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, several deformations can also be made and changed
Into these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the practical of the effect implemented and patent of the invention
Property.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the note such as specific embodiment in specification
Carry the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. the derusting screening plant for recycling ball blast, which is characterized in that the receiving pipe including annular accommodates pipe and is vertically arranged,
It accommodates in pipe and slidably connects screening block, accommodating pipe includes two annular semicanals, it is equipped with inner ring baffle between two annular semicanals, two
To be slidably connected between annular semicanal and inner ring baffle, screening block is fixed on inner ring baffle, is fixed with first on inner ring baffle
Connecting rod, first connecting rod are fixedly connected with shaft far from inner ring baffle one end, and shaft and receiving pipe are coaxial, pass through one-way shaft in shaft
It holds and is rotatably connected to second connecting rod, second connecting rod is fixedly connected on two annular semicanals far from one end of shaft, screening block movement
When can generate air-flow in accommodating pipe, accommodate pipe and be equipped with several ventholes.
2. according to claim 1 for recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast, it is characterised in that: the annular semicanal it
Between be additionally provided with outer ring baffle, venthole is arranged at the top of the baffle of outer ring, and outer ring baffle bottom is equipped with air inlet.
3. according to claim 2 for recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast, it is characterised in that: the venthole top
It is fixed with wet cloth.
4. according to claim 3 for recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast, it is characterised in that: on the outer ring baffle
Be fixedly connected with kept off on grey film for separating the gear ash film for accommodating pipe be provided with along accommodate caliber to several slots.
5. according to claim 4 for recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast, it is characterised in that: on the outer ring baffle
The third discharge port of the second discharge port and discharge abrasion ball blast equipped with feed opening, for complete ball blast to be discharged, the second discharge port
Above screening block, third discharge port is located at outer ring baffle lower part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810254620.6A CN108393804B (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | For recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810254620.6A CN108393804B (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | For recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108393804A CN108393804A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
| CN108393804B true CN108393804B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=63093163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810254620.6A Active CN108393804B (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | For recycling the derusting screening plant of ball blast |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108393804B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4751798A (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1988-06-21 | Mcdade Bernard F | Shot blasting apparatus |
| US5312040A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-05-17 | Aqua-Dyne, Inc. | Non-clogging slurry nozzle apparatus and method |
| CN200951525Y (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2007-09-26 | 邹月 | Shot blasting separating dust removing apparatus for compressed air shot blasting mahine |
| CN202079493U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-12-21 | 大丰市龙城铸造机械有限公司 | Hung through-type blasting-cleaning machine |
| CN203901114U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏英达机械有限公司 | Novel high-efficiency crawler-type shot blasting cleaning machine |
| CN105364728A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆明治百通机械制造有限公司 | Sand blaster for inner wall of pipeline |
| CN206967313U (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-02-06 | 盐城赛普金属制品有限公司 | Processing spray, the pre-sifted dust arrester of ball blast abrasive material |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201810254620.6A patent/CN108393804B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108393804A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201127 Address after: Happy town, Lanshan District, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Rizhao Fangjin Metal Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402160 Chongqing City Industrial Park Yongchuan District Phoenix Lake Industrial Park (an area) Patentee before: CHONGQING QINGLAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Rust removal and screening device for recycling shot blasting Effective date of registration: 20230612 Granted publication date: 20190628 Pledgee: Lanshan Branch of Rizhao Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Rizhao Fangjin Metal Products Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023370010067 |