A kind of colouring method of pathological section
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of medical test more particularly to a kind of colouring methods of histopathologic slide.
Background technology
Staining pathologic section is the important means in medical test, and current colouring method includes normal dyeing, IHC dyes
Color, specific stain etc. need to use various reagents.In existing colouring method, during being incubated after addition reaction reagent, one
As can keep standing glass slide, cause fully participate in reacting from tissue reaction reagent farther out in this way, cause the wave of reagent
Take.If can thus make to also assist in immune response from the reaction reagent of tissue farther out, the service efficiency of reagent will be improved.It is existing
Staining Protocol is automated, reagent volatilizees in order to prevent when dyeing, increases lid or addition fluid oil on glass slide sometimes
Film.Load fragment and lid are placed on the specific pallet of dyeing instrument, and lid is in addition to that can prevent volatilization from can also keep tissue
The temperature of reagent is stablized, and coloring is enhanced.Similarly, liquid oil film also plays the effect for preventing volatilization.But such as preceding institute
It states, in order to make tissue fully be covered by reagent, when dyeing usually requires all to cover entire glass slide into reagent, a large amount of to try
Agent cannot participate in reaction, cause unnecessary waste.If all reagents can be made to be involved in reaction, reagent will be greatlyd save
Dosage.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of colouring methods of histopathologic slide, and reagent makes when reducing dyeing
Dosage improves the service efficiency of reagent.To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of pathological section
Colouring method, be applied to automation coloring system, including step:
B, reaction reagent is added to pathological section;
C, stationary incubation 1-10 minutes;
D, after completing step c, mixing is carried out to reaction reagent;
Preferably, further include step after step d:E, after completing step d, step c, step d are at least repeated once
Operation.
Preferably, glass slide lid is used in dyeing course;The glass slide lid includes reaction chamber, loading slot and dashes forward
The portion of rising;Glass slide lid is positioned in automation dyeing instrument pallet, and the reaction chamber position of lid corresponds to the tissue on glass slide and cuts
Piece position.
Preferably, the step b is specifically included:Reaction reagent is added in lid loading slot.
Preferably, the step d is specifically included:Cover panel is lifted and puts back to origin-location again, stands glass slide
Afterwards, repetitive operation so that reaction reagent mixes well.
Preferably, the step d is specifically included:Cover panel is lifted and will be put again after being dragged to protruding portion direction
Origin-location is put back into, after standing glass slide, repetitive operation so that reaction reagent mixes well.
Preferably, liquid oil film is used in dyeing course;The oil film is wrapped in outside pathological section;Oil film ingredient be containing
Carbon number is the hydrocarbon of C10-C16.
Preferably, the step b is specifically included:Reagent is added to pathological section, reagent connects across oil film with pathological section
It touches, oil film is wrapped in outside reaction reagent.
Preferably, the step d is specifically included:Air-flow is provided to the reaction reagent that is wrapped up by oil film, under the action of air-flow
Reaction reagent flows within the scope of oil film;After standing, repetitive operation so that reaction reagent mixes well.
Preferably, the oil film ingredient is C15H32。
Technical scheme of the present invention improves staining pathologic section method, mixing reaction reagent during incubation, improves
The service efficiency of reagent saves total dosage of reagent.
Specific implementation mode
To make technical staff more fully understand the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and detailedly said below
It is bright but not as a limitation of the invention.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, without
It is whole embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained is put, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment, histopathologic slide's colouring method disclosed by the invention, includes the following steps:
(1) glass slide for posting pathological section is placed in automation dyeing instrument pallet;
(2) glass slide lid is positioned on glass slide, the reaction chamber position of lid corresponds to the histotomy on glass slide
Position;
(3) reaction reagent is added in lid loading slot;
(4) mixing reaction reagent:After reagent is incubated 1-10 minutes, cover panel is lifted and puts back to origin-location again, or
Person lifts cover panel will be placed back into origin-location again after the dragging of protruding portion direction;
(5) it after standing glass slide, repeats step (4) and operates so that reaction reagent mixes well.
Above-mentioned the step of repeating mixing so that it is originally separate to organize, have neither part nor lot in the reagent of reaction to be moved to above tissue,
It is reacted with tissue, improves the service efficiency of reagent, under the premise of reaching effect same, save the dosage of reagent.With
For Ki67 dyeing, the antibody reagent dosage about 100ul of existing colouring method needs;Using the glass slide lid of the present invention
When carrying out Ki67 dyeing with above-mentioned colouring method, it is only 70ul to reach antibody reagent dosage needed for same coloring.Similarly
, in other a variety of dyeing, 20% or more can be reduced using amount of reagent after the above method, is greatly saved and is coloured to
This.
In one embodiment, staining pathologic section method disclosed by the invention, includes the following steps:
(a) glass slide for posting pathological section is placed in automation dyeing instrument pallet;
(b) it is C ingredient to be added dropwise to histopathologic slide position15H32Liquid oil film;
(c) reagent is added to pathological section, reagent is contacted across oil film with pathological section, and oil film is wrapped in outside reagent;
(d) mixing reaction reagent:After reagent is incubated 1-10 minutes, air-flow, gas are provided to the reaction reagent wrapped up by oil film
The effect of stream makes reaction reagent be flowed within the scope of oil film;Or by rocking glass slide so that reaction reagent is flowable,
It has reached unreacted reagent and flow to above pathological section the effect for participating in reaction.
(e) after standing, repeat the above steps (d) operation 1-3 times so that reaction reagent mixes well.
The above-mentioned colouring method using liquid oil film carries out mixing during incubation to reaction reagent so that original reaction
Reagent must participate in greatest extent reaction, improve the service efficiency of reagent, under the premise of reaching effect same, save reagent
Dosage.The liquid oil film that above-mentioned colouring method is applied can also be other containing the hydrocarbon that carbon number is C10-C16.
In the colouring method of the present invention, specific incubation time is depending on specific reaction reagent.The colouring method of the present invention
Applied to immunohistochemical staining, normal dyeing and specific stain.In immunohistochemical staining, primary antibody is incubated, secondary antibody is incubated, DAB
Dyeing etc. can apply the operating method of the mixing reaction reagent disclosed in the technical program;Similarly, technical side of the invention
Case can be applied in the normal dyeings such as eosin stains, haematoxylin dyeing.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, is extended using technology made by description of the present invention or recreation is included in the special of the present invention
In sharp protection domain.