CN108379923A - A kind of self-cleaning apparatus for treating sewage - Google Patents
A kind of self-cleaning apparatus for treating sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN108379923A CN108379923A CN201810095995.2A CN201810095995A CN108379923A CN 108379923 A CN108379923 A CN 108379923A CN 201810095995 A CN201810095995 A CN 201810095995A CN 108379923 A CN108379923 A CN 108379923A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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Abstract
一种自清洁式污水处理器，包括设有进水管、出水管和排污管的处理罐，所述处理罐内设置有用于过滤的过滤板，所述过滤板与处理罐转动连接；过滤板保持不动并处于水平状态时，过滤板将处理罐的内部腔体分为两部分，分别为位于过滤板上部的储水腔以及位于过滤板下部的杂质腔，所述杂质腔为半球形腔体，所述过滤板外沿的上下两侧均设置有用于清理杂质腔内壁的第一毛刷组件，所述第一毛刷组件在过滤板转动的过程中始终与杂质腔的内壁相接触。本发明可对污水进行有效过滤，过滤效率更高，同时能够防止过滤板和处理器内部粘结污垢，实现对处理器的内部进行清洁。
A self-cleaning sewage processor, comprising a treatment tank provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a sewage discharge pipe, a filter plate for filtering is arranged inside the treatment tank, and the filter plate is rotatably connected with the treatment tank; the filter plate holds When not moving and in a horizontal state, the filter plate divides the inner cavity of the treatment tank into two parts, namely the water storage cavity located on the upper part of the filter plate and the impurity cavity located on the lower part of the filter plate, and the impurity cavity is a hemispherical cavity , the upper and lower sides of the outer edge of the filter plate are provided with a first brush assembly for cleaning the inner wall of the impurity chamber, and the first brush assembly is always in contact with the inner wall of the impurity chamber during the rotation of the filter plate. The invention can effectively filter the sewage, has higher filtering efficiency, can prevent the filter plate and the inside of the processor from adhering dirt, and realizes cleaning the inside of the processor.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于污水处理设备领域，尤其是涉及一种自清洁式污水处理器。The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a self-cleaning sewage processor.
背景技术Background technique
污水处理是为使污水达到排水要求或再次使用的水质要求，对其进行净化的过程，污水处理被广泛应用于各个领域，在人们的日常生活中，水对保障人们的生活和生命都起到很重要的作用，人们必须节约用水，循环用水，因此一种自清洁式污水处理器是一个重要的设备。在现在的加工制造业，工业废水的量越来越大，各个企业也对如何处理工业废水越来越重视，但这些环保设备结构复杂，操作困难，为企业增加了额外的生产成本，有的企业避免增加生产成本，采取不对工业废水进行处理，直接排放的做法，这种做法对环境污染造成很大的危害，也对企业的发展造成不良影响。现有的污水处理设备中，常用的污水过滤装置为沙石过滤器，沙石过滤器的体积较大，且过滤器的滤芯容易阻塞板结，导致过滤效果不佳，且板结后需要用大量清水进行反冲洗，反冲洗产生的污水需要再次进行过滤，造成污水处理设备的污水处理效率不高。一种自清洁式污水处理器在长时间使用后，会在筒壁上粘结有污垢，不利于污水的处理。Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet drainage requirements or water quality requirements for reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields. In people's daily life, water plays an important role in ensuring people's lives and lives. Very important role, people must save water and recycle water, so a self-cleaning sewage processor is an important device. In the current processing and manufacturing industry, the amount of industrial wastewater is increasing, and various enterprises are paying more and more attention to how to deal with industrial wastewater. However, these environmental protection equipment are complex in structure and difficult to operate, which increases additional production costs for enterprises. Some Enterprises avoid increasing production costs and adopt the practice of not treating industrial wastewater and directly discharging it. This practice causes great harm to environmental pollution and also has a negative impact on the development of enterprises. In the existing sewage treatment equipment, the commonly used sewage filter device is a sand filter, the volume of the sand filter is large, and the filter element of the filter is easy to block and harden, resulting in poor filtering effect, and a large amount of clean water is required after hardening Backwashing is carried out, and the sewage generated by backwashing needs to be filtered again, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency of sewage treatment equipment. After a self-cleaning sewage processor is used for a long time, dirt will adhere to the wall of the cylinder, which is not conducive to the treatment of sewage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为客服现有技术的不足，本发明提出了一种自清洁式污水处理器，可对污水进行有效过滤，过滤效率更高，同时能够防止过滤板和处理器内部粘结污垢，实现对处理器的内部进行清洁。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention proposes a self-cleaning sewage processor, which can effectively filter the sewage, with higher filtration efficiency, and at the same time prevent the filter plate and the inside of the processor from sticking to the dirt, so as to realize the cleanliness of the processor. cleaning inside.
本发明采用的技术方案为：The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种自清洁式污水处理器，包括设有进水管、出水管和排污管的处理罐，所述处理罐内设置有用于过滤的过滤板，所述过滤板与处理罐转动连接；过滤板保持不动并处于水平状态时，过滤板将处理罐的内部腔体分为两部分，分别为位于过滤板上部的储水腔以及位于过滤板下部的杂质腔，所述杂质腔为半球形腔体，所述过滤板外沿的上下两侧均设置有用于清理杂质腔内壁的第一毛刷组件，所述第一毛刷组件在过滤板转动的过程中始终与杂质腔的内壁相接触；A self-cleaning sewage processor, comprising a treatment tank provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a sewage discharge pipe, a filter plate for filtering is arranged inside the treatment tank, and the filter plate is rotatably connected with the treatment tank; the filter plate holds When not moving and in a horizontal state, the filter plate divides the inner cavity of the treatment tank into two parts, namely, the water storage cavity located on the upper part of the filter plate and the impurity cavity located on the lower part of the filter plate, and the impurity cavity is a hemispherical cavity , the upper and lower sides of the outer edge of the filter plate are provided with a first brush assembly for cleaning the inner wall of the impurity chamber, and the first brush assembly is always in contact with the inner wall of the impurity chamber during the rotation of the filter plate;
所述进水管设置于处理罐的下部一侧并与杂质腔连通，出水管设置于处理罐的上部一侧并与储水腔连通，所述排污管设置于处理罐的底部并与杂质腔底部连通；The water inlet pipe is arranged on the lower side of the treatment tank and communicates with the impurity chamber, the outlet pipe is arranged on the upper side of the treatment tank and communicates with the water storage chamber, and the sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank and communicates with the bottom of the impurity chamber. connected;
污水从所述进水管进入所述处理罐的杂质腔内并经过滤板过滤后，杂质被过滤板阻挡在杂质腔内，清水进入储水腔后从所述出水管排出，当需要清洁杂质腔时，排污管打开，处理罐中的杂质被水流冲出处理罐自所述排污管排出；当需要清洁杂质腔内壁时，过滤板转动，第一毛刷组件对杂质腔内壁进行清理，清理后的杂质自排污管排出；Sewage enters the impurity cavity of the treatment tank from the water inlet pipe and is filtered by the filter plate, the impurities are blocked by the filter plate in the impurity cavity, and the clean water enters the water storage cavity and is discharged from the outlet pipe. When the impurity cavity needs to be cleaned , the sewage pipe is opened, and the impurities in the treatment tank are washed out of the treatment tank by the water flow and discharged from the sewage pipe; when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the impurity chamber, the filter plate rotates, and the first brush assembly cleans the inner wall of the impurity chamber. The impurities are discharged from the sewage pipe;
处理罐的中轴线的位置上设有对处理罐的储水腔内壁进行清洁的自清洁装置，所述处理罐上还设置有循环处理装置。A self-cleaning device for cleaning the inner wall of the water storage chamber of the processing tank is provided at the central axis of the processing tank, and a circulation processing device is also provided on the processing tank.
作为优选，所述自清洁装置包括设置于处理罐上端一侧的竖直导轨、输出轴竖直向下的电机、与电机输出轴固定连接的转动伸缩杆，所述电机一侧固定设置有与导轨配合的滑块，所述滑轨的上端设置有横向安装板，所述横向安装板的下部安装有液压缸，所述电机在液压缸的推动下沿竖直导轨上升和下降，所述转动伸缩杆的下部设置有螺旋板，转动伸缩杆的下端固定连接有横向的第二毛刷组件，所述第二毛刷组件与处理罐内壁相接触；Preferably, the self-cleaning device includes a vertical guide rail arranged on the upper side of the treatment tank, a motor whose output shaft is vertically downward, and a rotating telescopic rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The slide block matched with the guide rail, the upper end of the slide rail is provided with a horizontal mounting plate, the lower part of the horizontal mounting plate is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder, the motor rises and falls along the vertical guide rail under the push of the hydraulic cylinder, and the rotating The lower part of the telescopic rod is provided with a spiral plate, and the lower end of the rotating telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal second brush assembly, and the second brush assembly is in contact with the inner wall of the treatment tank;
当需要清洁处理罐的储水腔内壁时，转动伸缩杆在电机的带动下进行转动，同时在液压缸的带动下进行伸缩，第二毛刷组件对处理罐的内壁进行清洁，清洁的同时，螺旋板也进行转动，带动处理罐内的水不停流动，配合第二毛刷组件将处理罐的内壁清理干净。When it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the water storage chamber of the treatment tank, the rotating telescopic rod is driven by the motor to rotate, and at the same time, it is stretched under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder, and the second brush assembly cleans the inner wall of the treatment tank. While cleaning, The spiral plate also rotates to drive the water in the treatment tank to flow continuously, and cooperates with the second brush assembly to clean up the inner wall of the treatment tank.
作为优选，所述过滤板的中部设置有前后方向设置的转轴，过滤板通过转轴与处理罐转动连接。Preferably, the middle part of the filter plate is provided with a rotating shaft arranged in the front and rear directions, and the filter plate is rotatably connected with the processing tank through the rotating shaft.
作为优选，所述转轴的中心与处理罐的半球形腔体的圆心相重合。Preferably, the center of the rotating shaft coincides with the center of the hemispherical cavity of the processing tank.
作为优选，所述的循环处理装置包括连通处理罐的储水腔和杂质腔的回流管，回流管上设有回流泵。Preferably, the circulation treatment device includes a return pipe connecting the water storage chamber and the impurity chamber of the treatment tank, and the return pipe is provided with a return pump.
作为优选，所述处理罐的中部还设置有用于清理过滤板上部残渣的清渣管，所述清渣管位于第一毛刷组件和过滤板之间，清渣管上设置有清渣阀；当储水腔内壁在自清洁装置作用下清理干净后，打开清渣管上的清渣阀，将清理后的污垢排出处理罐。Preferably, the middle part of the treatment tank is also provided with a slag removal pipe for cleaning the residue on the filter plate, the slag removal pipe is located between the first brush assembly and the filter plate, and a slag removal valve is arranged on the slag removal pipe; After the inner wall of the water storage chamber is cleaned up by the self-cleaning device, the slag removal valve on the slag removal pipe is opened to discharge the cleaned dirt out of the treatment tank.
作为优选，所述的出水管上设有出水阀，所述排污管上设有排污阀。As a preference, a water outlet valve is provided on the water outlet pipe, and a sewage discharge valve is provided on the sewage discharge pipe.
作为优选，所述的进水管上设有进水泵。Preferably, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet pump.
本发明的有益效果为：1、排污管设置与处理罐的最底部，当需要排污时，只需要打开排污管，污物在处理罐上部水流的冲击下，能够更顺利的排出处理罐；2、过滤板与处理罐转动连接，当需要清理杂质腔内壁时，可以将过滤板转动，从而有效清理杂质腔，打开排污管，杂质腔内壁的污物随着水流被冲刷干净；3、电机带动转动伸缩杆转动，液压缸带动电机上下运动，从而带动第二毛刷组件转动对处理罐内壁进行清洁，同时螺旋板能够加大水流的冲击力，达到清理处理罐储水腔内壁的目的；4、回流管有利于对污水进行多次处理，提高污水处理效率；5、清渣管用于清理过滤板上部的滤渣；6、本发明结构简单，设置合理，在提高污水处理效率的同时，有效防止过滤板和处理罐内部粘结污垢。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank. When sewage needs to be discharged, the sewage discharge pipe only needs to be opened, and the sewage can be more smoothly discharged from the treatment tank under the impact of the water flow in the upper part of the treatment tank; 2. , The filter plate is connected with the treatment tank in rotation. When the inner wall of the impurity chamber needs to be cleaned, the filter plate can be rotated to effectively clean the impurity chamber, open the sewage pipe, and the dirt on the inner wall of the impurity chamber will be washed away with the water flow; 3. Driven by the motor Turn the telescopic rod to rotate, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the motor to move up and down, thereby driving the second brush assembly to rotate to clean the inner wall of the treatment tank, and at the same time, the spiral plate can increase the impact force of the water flow to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the water storage chamber of the treatment tank; 4 1. The return pipe is conducive to multiple treatment of sewage and improves the efficiency of sewage treatment; 5. The slag cleaning pipe is used to clean the filter residue on the top of the filter plate; 6. The present invention has a simple structure and reasonable settings, and can effectively prevent waste water while improving sewage treatment efficiency. Bonded dirt on the filter plate and inside the tank.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明自清洁时候的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention during self-cleaning.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式，熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效。The implementation of the present invention will be illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
请参阅图1和图2。须知，本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构、比例、大小等，均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容，以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读，并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件，故不具技术上的实质意义，任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整，在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下，均应落在本发明所揭示的技术内容能涵盖的范围内。同时，本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语，亦仅为便于叙述的明了，而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围，其相对关系的改变或调整，在无实质变更技术内容下，当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, it has no technical substantive meaning. Any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the effect and purpose of the present invention. within the scope covered by the disclosed technical content. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable scope of the invention and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the present invention without any substantial change in the technical content.
一种自清洁式污水处理器，包括设有进水管1、出水管2和排污管3的处理罐4，处理罐4内设置有用于过滤的过滤板5，过滤板5与处理罐4转动连接；过滤板5保持不动并处于水平状态时，过滤板5将处理罐4的内部腔体分为两部分，分别为位于过滤板5上部的储水腔以及位于过滤板5下部的杂质腔，杂质腔为半球形腔体，过滤板5外沿的上下两侧均设置有用于清理杂质腔内壁的第一毛刷组件65，第一毛刷组件65在过滤板5转动的过程中始终与杂质腔的内壁相接触；A self-cleaning sewage processor, comprising a treatment tank 4 provided with a water inlet pipe 1, an outlet pipe 2 and a sewage discharge pipe 3, the treatment tank 4 is provided with a filter plate 5 for filtering, and the filter plate 5 is rotatably connected with the treatment tank 4 When the filter plate 5 remains still and is in a horizontal state, the filter plate 5 divides the internal cavity of the treatment tank 4 into two parts, which are respectively the water storage cavity at the top of the filter plate 5 and the impurity cavity at the bottom of the filter plate 5, The impurity cavity is a hemispherical cavity, and the upper and lower sides of the outer edge of the filter plate 5 are provided with a first brush assembly 65 for cleaning the inner wall of the impurity cavity. The inner walls of the cavity are in contact;
进水管1设置于处理罐4的下部一侧并与杂质腔连通，出水管2设置于处理罐4的上部一侧并与储水腔连通，排污管3设置于处理罐4的底部并与杂质腔底部连通；The water inlet pipe 1 is arranged on the lower side of the treatment tank 4 and communicates with the impurity chamber; the outlet pipe 2 is arranged on the upper side of the treatment tank 4 and communicates with the water storage chamber; the sewage pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank 4 and communicates with the impurity chamber. The bottom of the cavity is connected;
污水从所述进水管1进入所述处理罐4的杂质腔内并经过滤板5过滤后，杂质被过滤板5阻挡在杂质腔内，清水进入储水腔后从所述出水管2排出，当需要清洁杂质腔时，排污管3打开，处理罐4中的杂质被水流冲出处理罐4自所述排污管3排出；当需要清洁杂质腔内壁时，过滤板5转动，第一毛刷组件65对杂质腔内壁进行清理，清理后的杂质自排污管3排出；Sewage enters the impurity chamber of the treatment tank 4 from the water inlet pipe 1 and is filtered by the filter plate 5, the impurities are blocked by the filter plate 5 in the impurity chamber, and the clear water enters the water storage chamber and is discharged from the outlet pipe 2. When it is necessary to clean the impurity chamber, the sewage pipe 3 is opened, and the impurities in the treatment tank 4 are washed out of the treatment tank 4 by the water flow and discharged from the sewage pipe 3; The component 65 cleans the inner wall of the impurity chamber, and the cleaned impurities are discharged from the sewage pipe 3;
处理罐4的中轴线的位置上设有对处理罐4的储水腔内壁进行清洁的自清洁装置，处理罐4上还设置有循环处理装置。A self-cleaning device for cleaning the inner wall of the water storage chamber of the processing tank 4 is provided at the central axis of the processing tank 4 , and a circulation processing device is also provided on the processing tank 4 .
自清洁装置包括设置于处理罐4上端一侧的竖直导轨66、输出轴竖直向下的电机61、与电机输出轴固定连接的转动伸缩杆62，电机61一侧固定设置有与竖直导轨66配合的滑块67，竖直导轨66的上端设置有横向安装板68，横向安装板68的下部安装有液压缸69，电机61在液压缸69的推动下沿竖直导轨66上升和下降，转动伸缩杆62的下部设置有螺旋板63，转动伸缩杆62的下端固定连接有横向的第二毛刷组件64，第二毛刷组件64与处理罐4内壁相接触；The self-cleaning device comprises a vertical guide rail 66 arranged on one side of the upper end of the treatment tank 4, a motor 61 whose output shaft is vertically downward, and a rotating telescopic rod 62 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor. The slide block 67 matched with the guide rail 66, the upper end of the vertical guide rail 66 is provided with a horizontal mounting plate 68, the bottom of the horizontal mounting plate 68 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 69, and the motor 61 rises and falls along the vertical guide rail 66 under the promotion of the hydraulic cylinder 69 , the bottom of the rotating telescopic rod 62 is provided with a spiral plate 63, and the lower end of the rotating telescopic rod 62 is fixedly connected with a horizontal second brush assembly 64, and the second brush assembly 64 is in contact with the inner wall of the processing tank 4;
当需要清洁处理罐4的储水腔内壁时，转动伸缩杆62在电机61的带动下进行转动，同时进行伸缩，第二毛刷组件64对处理罐4的内壁进行清洁，清洁的同时，螺旋板63也进行转动，带动处理罐4内的水不停流动，配合第二毛刷组件64将处理罐4的内壁清理干净。When the inner wall of the water storage chamber of the cleaning treatment tank 4 needs to be cleaned, the rotating telescopic rod 62 is driven by the motor 61 to rotate and expand and contract at the same time. The second brush assembly 64 cleans the inner wall of the treatment tank 4. While cleaning, the spiral The plate 63 also rotates to drive the water in the treatment tank 4 to flow continuously, and cooperates with the second brush assembly 64 to clean the inner wall of the treatment tank 4 .
过滤板5的中部设置有前后方向设置的转轴51，过滤板5通过转轴51与处理罐4转动连接。The middle part of the filter plate 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 51 arranged in the front-rear direction, and the filter plate 5 is rotatably connected with the processing tank 4 through the rotating shaft 51 .
转轴51的中心与处理罐4的半球形腔体的圆心相重合。The center of the rotating shaft 51 coincides with the center of the hemispherical cavity of the processing tank 4 .
循环处理装置包括连通处理罐4的储水腔和杂质腔的回流管6，回流管6上设有回流泵。The circulation treatment device includes a return pipe 6 connecting the water storage chamber of the treatment tank 4 and the impurity chamber, and the return pipe 6 is provided with a return pump.
处理罐4的中部还设置有用于清理过滤板5上部残渣的清渣管8，清渣管8位于第一毛刷组件65和过滤板5之间，清渣管8上设置有清渣阀81；当储水腔内壁在自清洁装置作用下清理干净后，打开清渣管8上的清渣阀81，将清理后的污垢排出处理罐4。The middle part of the treatment tank 4 is also provided with a slag removal pipe 8 for cleaning the residue on the upper part of the filter plate 5, the slag removal pipe 8 is located between the first brush assembly 65 and the filter plate 5, and the slag removal pipe 8 is provided with a slag removal valve 81 When the inner wall of the water storage chamber is cleaned up under the action of the self-cleaning device, the slag removal valve 81 on the slag removal pipe 8 is opened, and the cleaned dirt is discharged from the treatment tank 4.
出水管2上设有出水阀21，排污管3上设有排污阀31。The water outlet pipe 2 is provided with a water outlet valve 21 , and the sewage pipe 3 is provided with a sewage valve 31 .
进水管1上设有进水泵11。The water inlet pipe 1 is provided with a water inlet pump 11 .
具体工作时，污水从进水管1进入处理罐4内、经过过滤板5过滤后，若达不到水质要求，开启回流泵7，过滤板5上部的污水经过回流管6再次从过滤板5下部进行过滤，此过程反复多次后，清水通过处理罐4上部的出水管2排出、污物被过滤板5阻挡在下部。如图2所示，当需要将过滤板5下部杂质腔的污物排出时，打开排出管3上的排污阀31，污物在过滤罐4内水流的冲击下自排污管3排出；杂质腔内的杂质被清理后，当需要清理清理处理罐4的半球形内壁时，转动伸缩杆62上升，为过滤板5让开位置，转动过滤板5使转动，第二毛刷组件65对半球形的内壁进行清理，清理后的杂质自排污管3排出。During specific work, the sewage enters the treatment tank 4 from the water inlet pipe 1, and after being filtered by the filter plate 5, if the water quality requirements cannot be met, the return pump 7 is turned on, and the sewage on the upper part of the filter plate 5 passes through the return pipe 6 and flows from the lower part of the filter plate 5 again. Filter, after this process is repeated many times, clean water is discharged through the outlet pipe 2 on the top of the treatment tank 4, and the dirt is blocked in the bottom by the filter plate 5. As shown in Figure 2, when the dirt in the impurity chamber at the bottom of the filter plate 5 needs to be discharged, the drain valve 31 on the discharge pipe 3 is opened, and the dirt is discharged from the drain pipe 3 under the impact of the water flow in the filter tank 4; the impurity chamber After the impurities inside are cleaned, when the hemispherical inner wall of the cleaning treatment tank 4 needs to be cleaned, the telescopic rod 62 is rotated to rise, and the filter plate 5 is moved out of the way. The inner wall of the tank is cleaned, and the cleaned impurities are discharged from the sewage pipe 3.
当需要清洁处理罐4的储水腔内壁时，打开电机61，在电机61的带动下，转动伸缩杆62进行转动，同时在液压缸69的作用下进行伸缩，第二毛刷组件64对处理罐4的内壁进行清洁，清洁的同时，螺旋板63也进行转动，带动处理罐4内的水不停流动，配合第二毛刷组件64将处理罐4的内壁清理干净，内壁清理干净后，打开清渣管8上的清渣阀81，将清理后的污垢排出处理罐4。When the inner wall of the water storage chamber of the cleaning treatment tank 4 needs to be cleaned, the motor 61 is turned on, and under the drive of the motor 61, the telescopic rod 62 is rotated to rotate, and at the same time, the expansion and contraction is performed under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 69, and the second brush assembly 64 is used for processing. The inner wall of the tank 4 is cleaned. While cleaning, the spiral plate 63 also rotates to drive the water in the treatment tank 4 to flow continuously, and cooperate with the second brush assembly 64 to clean the inner wall of the treatment tank 4. After the inner wall is cleaned, Open the slag removal valve 81 on the slag removal pipe 8, and the cleaned dirt is discharged from the treatment tank 4.
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效，而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下，对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此，举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变，仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
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