CN108375369A - Construction supervision auxiliary device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary device for construction supervision, which comprises a device body. The surface of the device body is provided with a horizontal level, a laser measuring device, a vertical level and an angle level. The device body is integrally connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is far away from the One end of the device body is integrally connected with a disk, and the disk is sleeved with a mounting block for accommodating the disk. The mounting block is fixedly connected with two inclined plates inclined to the mounting block, and each inclined plate is clamped with an adjustment The mounting block is integrally connected with a lifting plate hinged with the mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with a locking piece that restricts the rotation of the lifting plate. The disk can rotate around its own center of circle to drive the device body to rotate, and the adjusting plate can adjust the relative position with the inclined plate to thereby adjust the height of the device body. The lifting plate can rotate along with it, and can cooperate with the adjusting plate to play a fixed role.

Description

Auxiliary devices for construction supervision

technical field

The invention relates to a construction auxiliary device, in particular to an auxiliary device for construction supervision.

Background technique

In construction engineering, it is very important to detect the verticality, levelness and distance of buildings, and it is necessary to perform three-dimensional real-time detection at any time. When it is necessary to detect a long distance, due to the reason of the detection tool, it is necessary to measure in sections. The measurement in sections has the problems of inconvenient measurement and large measurement errors, which affects the quality supervision of construction projects, and when different measurements are performed in different environments The use of different tools for measurement will cause great inconvenience to the measurement of the construction site and the carrying of tools, which is not conducive to construction supervision.

The Chinese patent with the publication number CN205537652U discloses an auxiliary tool for construction supervision, which includes a device body, a horizontal level is provided on the upper surface of the device body, a compass is provided on one side of the horizontal level, and a groove is provided on the other side of the horizontal level. A laser measurer is arranged in the groove, and the laser measurer is connected to the reading display screen; a vertical level and an angle level are arranged on one vertical side of the device body, and two rulers are arranged on a vertical side far away from the groove on the device body. The tape measure and the ruler are respectively installed in the two ruler grooves. There is a hammer groove on a vertical side of the device body, and a hanging hammer is installed in the hammer groove. When the device is measuring the position of a high place, the technician needs to use a ladder Climbing to a high place for measurement is very inconvenient and needs to be improved.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for construction supervision, which has the advantage of being convenient for measuring high places.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

An auxiliary device for construction supervision, comprising a device body, the surface of the device body is provided with a horizontal level, a laser measuring device, a vertical level and an angle level, and the device body is integrally connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is far away from the device body A disc is integrally connected, and the disc is sleeved with a mounting block for accommodating the disc. The mounting block is fixedly connected with two inclined plates inclined to the mounting block, and each inclined plate is clamped with an adjustment plate. The mounting block is integrally connected with a lifting plate hinged with the mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with a locking piece that restricts the rotation of the lifting plate.

By adopting the above technical solution, the disc can rotate around its own center of circle to drive the rotation of the device body, and in addition, the adjustment plate can adjust the relative position with the inclined plate and thus the height of the device body. The lifting plate can rotate along with it, and can cooperate with the adjusting plate to play a fixed role.

The present invention is further configured as follows: the inclined plate is provided with a through groove penetrating through the inclined plate, the side of the through groove away from the mounting block is fixedly connected with the first spring, and the side wall of the through groove is integrally connected with the first spring A plurality of vertical horizontal plates, one end of the horizontal plate far away from the wall of the penetrating tank is integrally connected with a buffer block, the adjustment plate is integrally connected with an adjustment block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the adjustment block.

By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer block increases the difficulty of separating the horizontal plate and the adjusting block, and in addition, the adjusting block produces a pressing effect on the horizontal plate under the action of the first spring. With the above solution, the relative positional relationship between the adjusting plate and the inclined plate can be realized by moving the adjusting block.

The present invention is further provided that: two adjacent horizontal plates are located on opposite sides of the through groove.

By adopting the above technical scheme, after the adjustment block is moved left and right, the adjacent horizontal plates can all play the role of restricting the adjustment block from continuing to move.

The present invention is further configured as follows: the lifting plate is provided with a through groove passing through the lifting plate, the bottom of the through groove is fixedly connected with a second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a lifting platform, and the lifting plate The rotating part of the extruding and lifting platform is connected in rotation, and the said through groove is integrally connected with the limiting block.

By adopting the above technical solution, after people stand on the lifting platform, the rotating part cooperates with the limit block to limit the movement of the lifting platform under the driving action of the second spring, and after rotating the rotating part, the rotating part will abut against the limiting block , so the rotating part will not be able to cooperate with the limit block, so the lifting table will move under the action of the second spring.

The present invention is further provided that: the rotating member includes a rotating shaft through which the lifting plate rotates relative to the lifting plate, the rotating shaft is sleeved with an extruding rod, and one end of the extruding rod abuts against the limit block.

By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating extrusion rod can serve the purpose of restricting the movement of the lifting table.

The present invention is further configured as follows: the rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the extruding rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the lifting platform.

By adopting the above technical solution and the existence of the torsion spring, the rotating shaft always has an active force to return to the state of abutting against the limit block.

The present invention is further provided that: the top of the through groove is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the cylinder is connected with an extruding block.

By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting platform needs to return to its original position, the cylinder drives the extruding block so that the extruding block drives the lifting platform to move toward the bottom of the through groove.

The present invention is further configured as follows: the installation block is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is socketed with the lifting plate, and the two ends of the fixed shaft are socketed with socket pipes threadedly connected with the fixed shaft.

By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating sleeve moves toward the direction of the lifting plate until the selection sleeve and the lifting plate have a pressing effect to limit the rotation of the lifting plate.

In the present invention, it is further provided that: the side of the sleeve tube facing the lifting plate is integrally connected with a plurality of fixing pins.

By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing pin can enhance the frictional force between the socket pipe and the lifting plate.

In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The disk can rotate around its own center of circle to drive the device body to rotate, and the adjusting plate can adjust the relative position with the inclined plate to thereby adjust the height of the device body. The lifting plate can rotate along with it, and can cooperate with the adjusting plate to play a fixed role.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;

Figure 2 is an enlarged view of area A in Figure 1;

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of area B in Figure 1;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of inclined plate;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the connecting rod, the disc and the mounting block in the embodiment.

Reference signs: 1. device body; 2. horizontal level; 3. laser measuring device; 4. vertical level; 5. angle level; 6. connecting rod; 7. disc; 8. installation block; 9. inclined plate; 10. Adjusting plate; 11. Lifting plate; 12. Through groove; 13. First spring; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Buffer block; 16. Adjusting block; 17. Through groove; 18. Second spring; 20, limit block; 21, rotating shaft; 22, extrusion rod; 23, torsion spring; 24, cylinder; 25, extrusion block; 26, fixed shaft; 27, sleeve pipe; 28, fixed needle.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

An auxiliary device for construction supervision, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , includes a device body 1 . The surface of the device body 1 is provided with a horizontal level 2 , a laser measuring device 3 , a vertical level 4 and an angle level 5 . One side of the device body 1 is integrally connected with a connecting rod 6, and one end of the connecting rod 6 away from the device body 1 is integrally connected with a disc 7 perpendicular to the connecting rod 6, and the disc 7 is sleeved with a mounting block 8 for accommodating the disc 7, The disc 7 can rotate around its own axis, so the device body 1 can rotate 360° relative to the mounting block 8 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the mounting block 8 is fixedly connected with two inclined plates 9 which are inclined to the mounting block 8 . The two inclined plates 9 are distributed symmetrically about the center of the disc 7 . Each inclined plate 9 is provided in a cuboid shape. The inclined plate 9 is provided with a through groove 12 penetrating through the inclined plate 9 . A first spring 13 is fixedly connected to a side of the through groove 12 away from the mounting block 8 . The other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected with an adjustment block 16 . A plurality of horizontal plates 14 are integrally connected to the parallel groove walls of the through groove 12 . The plurality of horizontal plates 14 are parallel to each other. Two adjacent horizontal plates 14 are located on relatively parallel sides of the through groove 12, and a plurality of horizontal plates 14 are distributed in a staggered manner. The adjustment block 16 is integrally connected with the adjustment plate 10 , so pushing the adjustment plate 10 drives the adjustment block 16 to move, and the adjustment block 16 moves along the length direction of the horizontal plate 14 . A buffer block 15 is integrally connected to one end of the horizontal plate 14 away from the connection between the horizontal plate 14 and the wall of the through groove 12 , and the buffer block 15 is located on the side of the horizontal plate 14 facing the first spring 13 . When the adjustment block 16 moves to the buffer block 15 and then separates from the buffer block 15, the adjustment block 16 will move towards the direction of the installation block 8 under the action of the first spring 13, and the adjustment block 16 will be subjected to corresponding pressure under the driving of manpower. The blocking of the adjacent horizontal plate 14 stops the movement. Therefore, moving the adjusting plate 10 can realize the adjustment of the length between the inclined plate 9 and the adjusting plate 10 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in addition, multiple adjustment plates 10 can be provided, so the range of length adjustment can be increased. The structure of each adjusting plate 10 is the same as that of the inclined plate 9 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the mounting block 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 26 , and the fixed shaft 26 is sleeved with the lifting plate 11 . The surfaces of both ends of the fixed shaft 26 are provided with threads. Both ends of the fixed shaft 26 are sleeved with socket pipes 27 threadedly connected with the fixed shaft 26 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , a plurality of fixing pins 28 are fixedly connected to one side of each socket pipe 27 facing the lifting plate 11 . The fixing pin 28 can produce a pressing effect on one side of the lifting plate 11 so that the fixing pin 28 can be inserted into the part of the lifting plate 11 to enhance the friction between the socket pipe 27 and the lifting plate 11 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the lifting plate 11 is provided with a through slot 17 penetrating through the lifting plate 11 . A second spring 18 is fixedly connected to a side of the through groove 17 away from the mounting block 8 , and a lifting platform 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 18 . A rotating shaft 21 perpendicular to the lifting platform 19 is connected to a side of the lifting platform 19 away from the second spring 18 . The rotating shaft 21 can rotate around its own axis relative to the lifting plate 11 . The groove wall of the through groove 17 is integrally connected with the limiting block 20, and the rotating shaft 21 is sleeved with an extruding rod 22 that can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 21. When the extruding rod 22 rotates to the limiting block 20, the extruding rod 22 The pressing rod 22 is in close contact with the lower surface of the limiting block 20 . Under the effect of the second spring 18, the extruding rod 22 will produce a squeezing action with the stop block 20, and then under the cooperation of the extruding rod 22 and the stop block 20, the lifting table 19 will not be able to move on the second spring 18. Move under the influence of . After the extruding rod 22 is rotated until it is not extruded with the limiting block 20 , the lifting platform 19 will not be restricted and move away from the second spring 18 . After the lifting platform 19 rises to the desired height, rotate the extruding rod 22 to the vertical surface of the limit block 20 . The extruding rod 22 will produce an extruding action with the corresponding limit block 20 again so as to limit the continuous movement of the lifting platform 19 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the rotating shaft 21 is sleeved with a torsion spring 23 . One end of the torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected with the lifting platform 19 . The other end of the torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected with the extruding rod 22, so the extruding rod 22 has a restoring force to return to its original position. After the extrusion rod 22 is rotated to separate from the limit block 20, the extrusion rod 22 is pressed against the side wall of the limit block 20 by the force of the torsion spring 23, and then the extrusion rod 22 moves to two limit positions. Between the blocks 20, the extruding rod 22 is between the two limit blocks 20 under the action of the torsion spring 23, and then the extruding rod 22 will be squeezed with the adjacent limit block 20, and then extruded The extrusion of the rod 22 and the limit block 20 limits the continuous movement of the lifting platform 19 . After people stand on the lifting platform 19, the purpose of raising can be achieved, so that people can use the device body 1 at a high place.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the through groove 17 away from the second spring 18 , and an extruding block 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder 24 facing the second spring 18 .

When the lifting platform 19 needs to be lowered, the cylinder 24 drives the extruding block 25 to move and then the extruding block 25 squeezes the lifting platform 19 until the lifting platform 19 returns to its original position.

This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contribution as required after reading this specification, but as long as they are within the rights of the present invention All claims are protected by patent law.

Claims (9)

1. An auxiliary device for construction supervision, comprising a device body (1), the surface of the device body (1) is provided with a horizontal level (2), a laser measuring device (3), a vertical level (4) and an angle level (5) , it is characterized in that: the device body (1) is integrally connected with a connecting rod (6), and the end of the connecting rod (6) away from the device body (1) is integrally connected with a disc (7), and the disc ( 7) A mounting block (8) for accommodating the disk (7) is sleeved, and the mounting block (8) is fixedly connected with two inclined plates (9) inclined to the mounting block (8), each inclined plate ( 9) An adjustment plate (10) is clamped, and the mounting block (8) is integrally connected with a lifting plate (11) hinged with the mounting block (8), and the mounting block (8) is provided with a limiting lifting plate (11) Rotating lock. 2. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined plate (9) is provided with a through groove (12) penetrating through the inclined plate (9), and the through groove (12) is far away from the installation One side of the block (8) is fixedly connected with a first spring (13), and the side wall of the through groove (12) is integrally connected with a plurality of horizontal plates (14) perpendicular to the first spring (13). One end of the plate (14) away from the wall of the through groove (12) is integrally connected with a buffer block (15), the adjustment plate (10) is integrally connected with an adjustment block (16), and the other end of the first spring (13) It is fixedly connected with the adjustment block (16). 3. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 2, characterized in that: two adjacent horizontal plates (14) are located on opposite sides of the through groove (12). 4. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting plate (11) is provided with a through groove (17) passing through the lifting plate (11), and the bottom of the through groove (17) A second spring (18) is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected with a lifting platform (19), and the lifting plate (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating member that squeezes the lifting platform (19) , the through slot (17) is integrally connected with the limiting block (20). 5. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating member includes a rotating shaft (21) through which the lifting plate (11) rotates relative to the lifting plate (11), and the rotating The shaft (21) is sleeved with an extruding rod (22), and one end of the extruding rod (22) abuts against the limit block (20). 6. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 5, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (21) is sleeved with a torsion spring (23), and one end of the torsion spring (23) is connected to the extruding rod ( 22) Fixed connection, the other end of the torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (19). 7. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top of the through groove (17) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (24), and the cylinder (24) is connected with an extrusion block (25) . 8. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation block (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (26), and the fixed shaft (26) is socketed with the lifting plate (11) , the two ends of the fixed shaft (26) are sleeved with sleeve pipes (27) threadedly connected with the fixed shaft (26). 9. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 8, characterized in that: the side of the socket pipe (27) facing the lifting plate (11) is integrally connected with a plurality of fixing pins (28).