CN108364444A - The application of passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system - Google Patents

The application of passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108364444A
CN108364444A CN201810148014.6A CN201810148014A CN108364444A CN 108364444 A CN108364444 A CN 108364444A CN 201810148014 A CN201810148014 A CN 201810148014A CN 108364444 A CN108364444 A CN 108364444A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
passive
wireless
alarm
environmental data
signal
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CN201810148014.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘远芳
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Shenzhen No Radio Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen No Radio Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810148014.6A priority Critical patent/CN108364444A/en
Publication of CN108364444A publication Critical patent/CN108364444A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the application of a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system, the wherein described key alarm system includes at least a passive and wireless warning device and a control centre, the wherein described passive and wireless warning device sends out an alarm signal with being configured to response one start action, and an environmental data is integrated in the alarm signal, the wherein described environmental data is arranged for the passive and wireless warning device that identification sends out the alarm signal accordingly, the wherein described control centre is pre-stored with location data corresponding with the environmental data, and it is connected with passive and wireless warning device communication, it is suitable for receiving the alarm signal and the passive and wireless warning device for responding start action is positioned according to the corresponding location data of environmental data matching in the alarm signal received.

Description

The application of passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system
Technical field
The present invention relates to warning device and its alarm systems, are in more detail related to a kind of passive and wireless warning device and make With the key alarm system one by one of the passive and wireless warning device, to carry out alarm behaviour using the passive and wireless warning device When making, the environmental data of the key alarm system simultaneous transmission and environmental correclation of alarming is triggered by one key of operation.
Background technology
A storm may arise from a clear sky, some unexpected or artificial accidents are always will appear in life, in case of emergency I The police that should more seek help in time while save oneself, to obtain the relief of the police within best rescue time.However in fact, make For party, the in case of emergency on the one hand police that can not seek help in time by the objective limitation of environment, on the other hand due to feelings Condition is urgent and is eager to save oneself, thus in the police that seek help of the subjective reason that can not cool down.
As on a highway or remote section occur emergency when, telephone call is not enough to that the police is allowed to position in time, Section thus occurs to accident in party to be not familiar with and can not inform the police specific spot when can not obtain police in time The assistance of side is more difficult to pass through phone especially in the weaker tunnel or building even without signal of mobile phone signal And alarm.It is for another example artificial in emergency circumstances at some, such as meet with when plundering, may because mobile phone is snatched away and can not and Alarm can only seek help and passerby or alarm after subsequent a period of time, so then may not in time increase because of alarm Add the police arrests difficulty, so that offender can not be caught or even be damaged again to other people in time.Particularly, When emergency occurs on subway or bus, passenger be often eager to save oneself and scene it is chaotic and can not and alarm, from And the relief of the police can not be obtained within best rescue time.
In consideration of it, many bulletin places are both provided with emergency alarm device at present, and such as in tunnel, road and building The emergency alarm device being arranged in object, or the emergency alarm device that is arranged in subway and in bus.However, these Emergency alarm device is to ensure that the stability of its running often all uses wired power supply and signal transmission form, on the one hand a large amount of Wiring substantially increase material, installation, detection and the cost of maintenance, and so that the emergency alarm device can not be by big model Exclosure installation covering, on the other hand a large amount of wiring are more vulnerable to humidity, expose to the sun and rain instead, the rings such as stress fatigue and high temperature The influence of border factor, so that the stability of the emergency alarm device in case of emergency cannot ensure instead and things turn out contrary to one's wishes.
Particularly, for example, the warning device of current vehicle and broken glass device in conjunction with and the automatic broken glass device that is arranged, to break It alarms while glass, but current automatic broken glass device is all made of wired power supply and signal transmission form, and its wiring is necessary Adapting to certain hot environment can not in emergency circumstances work to avoid on fire, and installation, detection and maintenance cost are all Negligible amounts that are higher, thus installing, and only can break glass automatically under the operation of driver and alarm, thus in urgent feelings Avoid brokenly glass number very few under condition and caused by the insufficient predicament of escape route or driver can not be implemented brokenly glass by environmental restrictions and grasp Make and caused by predicament, current vehicle is additionally provided with the manual of advantage of lower cost and breaks glass device, and is arranged is being provided with simultaneously It on the glass of automatic broken glass device, is saved oneself in case of emergency breaking glass for passenger, but the manual broken glass device being arranged can not be broken It alarms while glass is saved oneself, so that being difficult to obtain the relief of the police within best rescue time.
In summary, current warning device is all made of wired power supply and signal transmission form, so that its installation, detection And maintenance cost is all higher and can not be covered by installation on a large scale, and excessive wiring also adds failure rate, especially On the warning device of vehicle, the cost of the automatic broken glass device with warning function is higher and should not cover on a large scale, and itself It is only controlled with certain failure rate and by driver, and breaking glass device manually can not alarm while broken glass is saved oneself.
Invention content
The one of the present invention is designed to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system, with by described One key of start of passive and wireless warning device triggers the key alarm system with sending out alarm signal automatic alarm, to logical It crosses and Rapid Alarm is achieved the purpose that the start of the passive and wireless warning device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the report Alert signal includes the environmental data with alarm environmental correclation, to by reaching to the start of the passive and wireless warning device The purpose of accurate alarm.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Source wireless alarmer includes an at least passive and wireless trigger element and a radio patrol checking unit, wherein the passive and wireless triggers Unit is arranged to be suitable for by start generating a trigger signal, and related suitable for being matched to the radio patrol checking unit Connection, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is arranged to be suitable for receiving the described of the passive and wireless trigger element associated therewith The alarm signal is generated to trigger signal, with associated therewith by making to the start of the passive and wireless trigger element The radio patrol checking unit with sending out alarm signal automatic alarm.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Line routing inspection unit is encoded with a primary identity, wherein the environmental data in the alarm signal is arranged to comprising described The information of primary identity coding, with by the corresponding radio patrol checking unit of environmental data identification locating alarming Point, to by achieving the purpose that a key accurate alarm to a start of the passive and wireless trigger element.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Source wireless trigger unit has a grade identity coding, wherein the trigger signal is arranged to comprising the secondary identity coding Information, be suitable for the ring for the alarm signal that the radio patrol checking unit generates after receiving the trigger signal The information that the secondary identity coding is further included in the data of border, with corresponding described passive by environmental data identification The further locating alarming place in wireless trigger unit ground, to by reaching to a start of the passive and wireless trigger element The purpose of one key accurate alarm.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein described one Key alarm system includes a control centre, wherein the control centre is pre-stored with positioning number corresponding with the environmental data According to, and be connected with the radio patrol checking unit communication, after reception includes the alarm signal of the environmental data, to send out Go out include the location data corresponding with the environmental data an alarm command, to reach the mesh of accurate alarm 's.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein described one Key alarm system responds the passive and wireless report of start action according to the corresponding location data identification of the environmental data The installation site of alarm device using non real-time dynamic positioning method, thus more saves resource to locating alarming place.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein described one Key alarm system responds the passive and wireless report of start action according to the corresponding location data identification of the environmental data The installation site of alarm device avoids the use of additional hardware used for positioning, is reducing cost to locating alarming place There is lower failure rate because reducing the use of hardware simultaneously, thus it is more economical stable.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein by right The start of the passive and wireless trigger element can trigger the automatic accurate alarm of key alarm system, to reduce time of fire alarming And strive for obtaining the relief of the police within best rescue time with transmitting alarm place.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Line routing inspection unit includes a detecting module, to detect the radio firmware of a certain range of portable equipment and receive the triggering The ID of the radio firmware detected is collected after signal, is somebody's turn to do consequently facilitating the police are in when being operated by the ID identification alarms being collected into Alarm a certain range of crowd in place, and then is conducive to the locking of eye witness and suspect.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Source wireless trigger unit is arranged to wirelessly transmit signal, to reduce the wiring of the key alarm system, because And cost is more saved, and be easily installed and safeguard.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Source wireless trigger unit is arranged to wirelessly transmit signal, to avoid the key alarm caused by excessive wiring The increase of the failure rate of system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Line routing inspection unit is arranged to wirelessly receive signal, is suitable for wirelessly to the radio patrol checking unit Working condition is detected, consequently facilitating the maintenance of the key alarm system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Line routing inspection unit is arranged to be suitable for matching with multiple passive and wireless trigger elements, to reduce with being further reduced wiring Cost, and be conducive to the large-scale laying covering of the passive and wireless warning device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing It is arranged to wirelessly transmit signal between source wireless trigger unit and the radio patrol checking unit, to avoid circuit It is laid with the limitation caused by the laying of the passive and wireless trigger element, to reduce the laying of the passive and wireless trigger element Environmental requirement, thus it is more conducive to a wide range of laying covering of the passive and wireless trigger element.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein described one Key alarm system further comprises an emergency operation platform, wherein the emergency operation platform communicates phase with the control centre Even, it is suitable for the control centre and controls the corresponding emergency operation of the emergency operation platform execution according to the alarm signal.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the control Center processed is further provided with one and receives a crime report platform interface, and the same of corresponding emergency operation is executed to control the emergency operation platform When alarmed with sending out the alarm command by the platform interface of receiving a crime report, to by the passive and wireless trigger element Start achievees the purpose that a key saves oneself and alarms.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein the nothing Source wireless alarmer further comprises an emergency operation unit, wherein the emergency operation unit is triggered with the passive and wireless Unit action is associated, to trigger to passive and wireless warning device the emergency operation unit and the passive and wireless described in start The action of trigger element.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein described tight Anxious operating unit by start triggers the passive and wireless warning device and sends out the alarm signal, with by the urgent behaviour A start for making unit executes corresponding emergency operation and alarms, to achieve the purpose that a key saves oneself and alarms.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm systems, wherein to described Start of passive and wireless trigger element or the emergency operation unit can perform corresponding emergency operation and alarm, thus It is more suitable for use in emergency circumstances.
For the above at least purpose of realization, the present invention provides a passive and wireless warning device, including：
An at least passive and wireless trigger element, wherein the passive and wireless trigger element is arranged to be suitable for by start real estate A raw wireless trigger signal；With
One radio patrol checking unit, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is arranged to be suitable for and the passive and wireless trigger element Be associated with being matched, with receive the passive and wireless trigger element associated therewith the trigger signal generate a report Alert signal, wherein the alarm signal includes with the passive and wireless trigger element by the environmental data of the environmental correclation of start, The wherein described radio patrol checking unit is encoded with a primary identity, wherein the environmental data is arranged to comprising the primary body The information of part coding is suitable for positioning with identifying the corresponding radio patrol checking unit by the alarm signal.
In one embodiment, the passive and wireless trigger element has a grade identity coding, wherein the trigger signal It is arranged to include the information of the secondary identity coding, is suitable for the radio patrol checking unit and with receiving the trigger signal will The information of the secondary identity coding is transmitted to the environmental data, to suitable for responding the work by environmental data identification The further locating alarming place in the passive and wireless trigger element of dynamic action ground, to single by being triggered to the passive and wireless Start of member achievees the purpose that a key accurate alarm.
In one embodiment, the passive and wireless warning device further comprises an emergency operation unit, wherein described tight Anxious operating unit and the passive and wireless trigger element are arranged to when wherein any one is by start, another by start, So that the passive and wireless warning device is suitable for by start executing corresponding emergency operation by the emergency operation unit, And the trigger signal is sent out by the passive and wireless trigger element.
In one embodiment, the radio patrol checking unit includes a detecting module, to detect a certain range of portable set Standby radio firmware, and the id information of the radio firmware detected is collected after receiving the trigger signal to the report sent out In the environmental data of alert signal, consequently facilitating described in id information locking by the radio firmware in the environmental data Portable equipment in the investigative range of radio patrol checking unit when passive and wireless trigger element is by start.
In one embodiment, the emergency operation unit is implemented as a broken glass device, to pass through with breaking glass device described in start The passive and wireless trigger element sends out the trigger signal, consequently facilitating sending out the trigger signal while broken glass is saved oneself It alarms on ground.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a passive and wireless warning device is also provided, including：
One passive and wireless trigger element, wherein the passive and wireless trigger element is arranged to be suitable for by start generating one Wireless trigger signal；With
One emergency operation unit, wherein the emergency operation unit is arranged to work as it with the passive and wireless trigger element In any one by start when, another is by start, so that the passive and wireless warning device is suitable for by start passing through institute It states emergency operation unit and executes corresponding emergency operation, and the trigger signal is sent out by the passive and wireless trigger element.
In one embodiment, the passive and wireless trigger element has a grade identity coding, wherein the trigger signal It is arranged to include the information of the secondary identity coding, is suitable for responding the start by the information identification of secondary identity coding Position to the passive and wireless trigger element of action.
In one embodiment, the emergency operation unit is implemented as a broken glass device, to pass through with breaking glass device described in start The passive and wireless trigger element sends out the trigger signal, consequently facilitating sending out the trigger signal while broken glass is saved oneself It alarms on ground.
According to another aspect of the present invention, key alarm system one by one is also provided, including：
An at least passive and wireless warning device, wherein the passive and wireless warning device is arranged to be suitable for by start sending out Go out an alarm signal, wherein the alarm signal include with the passive and wireless warning device by the environment of the environmental correclation of start Data；With
One control centre, wherein the control centre is pre-stored with location data corresponding with the environmental data, and It is connected with passive and wireless warning device communication, is suitable for receiving the alarm signal and according to the alarm signal received In the corresponding location data of environmental data matching alarm dress to the passive and wireless for responding start action Set positioning.
In one embodiment, the passive and wireless warning device includes a passive and wireless trigger element and a radio patrol checking list Member, wherein the passive and wireless trigger element is arranged to be suitable for by start generating a wireless trigger signal, wherein described Radio patrol checking unit is arranged to be suitable for communicating with being matched with the passive and wireless trigger element being connected, to receive the triggering Signal ground generates the alarm signal.
In one embodiment, the radio patrol checking unit is encoded with a primary identity, wherein the environmental data is set It is set to the information for including primary identity coding, is suitable for the letter encoded by the primary identity in the environmental data The corresponding radio patrol checking unit of breath identification the passive and wireless warning device for sending out the alarm signal is determined Position.
In one embodiment, the passive and wireless trigger element has a grade identity coding, wherein the trigger signal It is arranged to include the information of the secondary identity coding, is suitable for the radio patrol checking unit and with receiving the trigger signal will The information of the secondary identity coding is transmitted to the environmental data, and then passes through the secondary identity in the environmental data The information identification of coding is with responding the passive and wireless trigger element of start action to sending out described in the alarm signal Passive and wireless warning device is further positioned.
In one embodiment, the key alarm system further comprises an emergency operation platform, wherein the urgent behaviour It is connected to the control centre as Platform communication, is suitable for the control centre according to described in the alarm signal control received Emergency operation platform executes corresponding emergency operation.
In one embodiment, the control centre further comprises platform interface of receiving a crime report, and is suitable for the control centre With Platform communication of receiving a crime report conjointly according to the alarm signal received with sending out an alarm command to the platform alarm of receiving a crime report.
In one embodiment, the radio patrol checking unit includes a detecting module, to detect a certain range of portable set Standby radio firmware, and the ID of the radio firmware detected is collected after receiving the trigger signal to the alarm signal sent out Number the environmental data, consequently facilitating locking the passive and wireless triggering by the environmental data in the alarm signal Portable equipment within the scope of this when unit is by start.
According to another aspect of the present invention, an One key alarming method is also provided, is included the following steps：
(a) at least a passive and wireless trigger element by start wirelessly sends out a trigger signal；
(b) trigger signal be received and send include with alarm environmental correclation environmental data an alarm signal； And
(c) it receives the alarm signal and sends out an alarm command.
In one embodiment, wherein in the step (a), which by start triggers an emergency operation Unit by start executes corresponding emergency operation.
In one embodiment, wherein in the step (a), which has a grade identity coding, In the trigger signal include the information of the secondary identity coding, be suitable for being identified by start according to the information of the secondary identity coding The passive and wireless trigger element.
In one embodiment, wherein in the step (b), which is matched by one and the passive and wireless trigger element Radio patrol checking unit received, wherein the radio patrol checking unit with a primary identity encode, wherein the environmental data includes The information of the information and the secondary identity coding of primary identity coding, is suitable for according to the primary identity in the environmental data The information of coding and the information of the secondary identity coding are identified by the passive and wireless trigger element of start, to be positioned.
In one embodiment, wherein in the step (b), which is further arranged to be suitable for detection centainly The radio firmware of portable equipment in range, and the ID of the radio firmware detected is collected after receiving the trigger signal to sending out The alarm signal the environmental data, be suitable for by the environmental data in the alarm signal lock the passive and wireless triggering Portable equipment within the scope of this when unit is by start.
In one embodiment, wherein in the step (c), the alarm signal be connected with the radio patrol checking unit communication one Control centre receives, and wherein the control centre is pre-stored with and the information of the primary identity coding in the environmental data and this time The corresponding location data of information of grade identity coding, is received after the alarm signal with the heart in this control according to the environmental data With matching the corresponding location data to being positioned by the passive and wireless trigger element of start, to send out with location information The alarm command.
In one embodiment, wherein in the step (c), which sends out one while sending out the alarm command urgent Operational order is to an emergency operation platform.
In one embodiment, wherein the One key alarming method further comprises a step (d)：Receive the emergency operation order And execute corresponding emergency operation.
By the understanding to subsequent description and attached drawing, further aim of the present invention and advantage will be fully demonstrated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a passive and wireless warning device of an embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 2 is the signal for the trigger signal that the passive and wireless warning device of above-described embodiment under this invention is sent out Figure.
Fig. 3 is the signal for the alarm signal that the passive and wireless warning device of above-described embodiment under this invention is sent out Figure.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the environmental data in the alarm signal of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 5 is a passive and wireless trigger element of the passive and wireless warning device of above-described embodiment under this invention Structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is the structure of a radio patrol checking unit of the passive and wireless warning device of above-described embodiment under this invention Block diagram.
Fig. 7 is the alarm system of key one by one that the passive and wireless warning device of above-described embodiment under this invention is built Structure diagram.
Fig. 8 is the principle schematic of a control centre of the key alarm system of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 9 is the operation principle block diagram of the key alarm system of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of application of the alarm system of key one by one of another embodiment under this invention on vehicle.
Figure 11 is the passive and wireless of the partial enlargement in the key alarm system of above-described embodiment under this invention The structural schematic diagram of warning device.
Figure 12 is the operation principle block diagram of the key alarm system of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in being described below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description The present invention basic principle can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention exposure in, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", The orientation of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without referring to Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore above-mentioned art Language is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a passive and wireless warning device 10 of an embodiment under this invention is illustrated, Described in passive and wireless warning device 10 include an at least passive and wireless trigger element 11 and a radio patrol checking unit 12, wherein institute It states passive and wireless trigger element 11 and generates a wireless trigger signal with being configured to response one start action, wherein described Radio patrol checking unit 12 be configured to be matched with the passive and wireless trigger element 11 it is associated, to receive phase therewith An alarm signal is generated to the trigger signal of the associated passive and wireless trigger element 11, wherein the alarm signal packet Containing the environmental data for responding the environmental correclation when start acts with the passive and wireless trigger element 11, with according to the alarm The environmental data in signal determines that the corresponding passive and wireless trigger element 11 responds the environment of start action constantly.
In detail, the radio patrol checking unit 12 is arranged to have primary identity coding, wherein the environmental data It is arranged to include the information of primary identity coding, to send out by the environmental data identification in the alarm signal 12 ground of radio patrol checking unit of the alarm signal positions.
It is understood that the primary identity coding is arranged for the knowledge of the different radio patrol checking units 12 Not, it can be the coding for being sprayed at the radio patrol checking unit 12, can also be the hardware of the radio patrol checking unit 12 ID can also be a string of coded datas for being stored in the radio patrol checking unit 12, as long as it is stored in institute in the form of data State radio patrol checking unit 12 and when the radio patrol checking unit 12 sends out the alarm signal in an encoded form by the report Warning signal includes.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 5 of attached drawing of the present invention, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the radio patrol checking unit 12 Including a trigger signal receiving module 121, an alarm signal transmitting module 122 and a central processing module 123, wherein described Trigger signal receiving module 121 is arranged for receiving the trigger signal that the passive and wireless trigger element 11 is sent out, The wherein central processing module 123 is stored with the primary identity coding of the radio patrol checking unit 12, and respectively with institute It states trigger signal receiving module 121 with the alarm signal transmitting module 123 communication to be connected, to detect the trigger signal After receiving module 121 receives the trigger signal, controls the alarm signal transmitting module 122 and generates the alarm signal, And the information integration for encoding the primary identity is in the environmental data of the alarm signal, to according to the environment The information of primary identity coding in data identifies with identifying the primary identity coding sends out the described of the alarm signal Radio patrol checking unit 12, and then the radio patrol checking unit 12 for sending out the alarm signal is positioned.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that in some embodiments of the invention, the trigger signal receiving module 121 It can be arranged to an antenna, the central processing module 123 can be arranged to a MCU, so described to be received in the antenna After trigger signal, which controls the alarm signal transmitting module 122 and launches the information encoded with the primary identity The alarm signal, wherein the information of primary identity coding is the environmental data, and primary identity coding can To be the sequence number of the MCU, so with identified according to the environmental data in the alarm signal MCU sequence number know The not described radio patrol checking unit 12, and then the radio patrol checking unit 12 for sending out the alarm signal is positioned.
It is noted that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the passive and wireless trigger element 11 is arranged to have Once grade identity coding, wherein the trigger signal is arranged to include the information of the secondary identity coding, so that institute State radio patrol checking unit 12 can after receiving the trigger signal by the information integration of the secondary identity coding in generation The alarm signal the environmental data in, to pass through the environmental data identification respond the start action the nothing Source wireless trigger unit 11, and then the passive and wireless trigger element 11 for responding start action is positioned, to pass through One key accurate alarm is achieved the purpose that the start action of the passive and wireless trigger element 11.
It is understood that the secondary identity coding is arranged for the different passive and wireless trigger elements 11 Identification, can be the coding for being sprayed at the passive and wireless trigger element 11, can also be the passive and wireless trigger element The ID of 11 hardware can also be a string of coded datas for being stored in the passive and wireless trigger element 11, as long as it is with data Form be stored in the passive and wireless trigger element 11 and send out the trigger signal in the passive and wireless trigger element 11 When be contained in the trigger signal in an encoded form.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 6 of attached drawing of the present invention, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the passive and wireless triggering is single Member 11 includes that module 111, a trigger signal transmitting module 112 and a coding module 113 occur for an electric energy, wherein the electric energy Module 111 occurs to be arranged for converting mechanical energy into electric energy with responding start action, for the trigger signal to emit Module 112 and the coding module 113 provide electric energy, wherein the coding module 113 is communicatively coupled to the trigger signal hair It penetrates module 112 and is stored with the information of the secondary identity coding, it is described to be controlled with powering by electric energy generation module 111 Trigger signal transmitting module 112 emits the trigger signal, and by the information integration of the secondary identity coding in the triggering In signal.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that in some embodiments of the invention module 111 occurs for the electric energy can quilt It is arranged and is made of the mechanical generating apparatus of electromagnetic induction principle, such as with the magnetic induction line of magnet disturbance coil to be produced in coil Raw electric energy, also can make piezo crystals generating body deformation by mechanical device by produce electricl energy.The trigger signal transmitting module 112 can It is arranged to an antenna, the coding module can be arranged to a MCU, and the secondary identity coding can be the sequence of the MCU Row number so sends the triggering to control the antenna after the electric energy supply that the MCU receives the electric energy generation module 111 Signal, and the sequence number signal of the MCU is integrated in the trigger signal.
Moreover, it is to be understood that being arranged to use electrooptical device with logical when module 111 occurs for the electric energy When crossing reception light to be produced electricl energy in photocell, the passive and wireless trigger element 11 is arranged to directly by described It is that the trigger signal transmitting module 112 and the coding module 113 provide electric energy, and can respond that module 111, which occurs, for electric energy Start action ground emits the trigger signal.
Further, the radio patrol checking unit 12 is powered with by 121 inspection institute of the trigger signal receiving module State trigger signal, and when the radio patrol checking unit 12 receive include the secondary identity coding the trigger signal Afterwards, the central processing module 123 of the radio patrol checking unit 12 is further by the secondary body in the trigger signal Part coding information integrates in the environmental data of the alarm signal, that is to say, that the environmental data is further set The information for being set to the information encoded by the primary identity and the secondary identity coding is constituted.So with according to the alarm signal Environmental data in the information identification of primary identity coding send out the radio patrol checking unit 12 of the alarm signal, And further the response in the signal range of receiving of the radio patrol checking unit 12 is identified according to the information of the secondary identity coding The passive and wireless trigger element 11 of start action, to the passive and wireless further to responding start action Trigger element 11 is positioned.
It is understood that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the radio patrol checking unit 12 can with it is multiple described Passive and wireless trigger element 11 matches, so then can be according to the primary body of the environmental data in the alarm signal The information identification of part coding sends out the radio patrol checking unit 12 of the alarm signal, then the letter according to the secondary identity coding It ceases in further identification responds the passive and wireless of start action in the signal range of receiving of the radio patrol checking unit 12 Trigger element 11.That is, the passive and wireless trigger element 11 to match from the different radio patrol checking units 12 The secondary identity coding can be identical, as long as being touched with the passive and wireless that the same radio patrol checking unit 12 matches The secondary identity coding of bill member 11 is different, i.e., is identified by the environmental data and respond the described passive of start action Wireless trigger unit 11.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that when the passive and wireless trigger element 11 the secondary identity coding respectively not When identical, the environmental data is arranged to only include the information of the secondary identity coding, you can passes through the environmental data In the secondary identity coding information identification respond 11 ground of the passive and wireless trigger element positioning of start action.Also It is to say, in some embodiments of the invention, the central processing module 123 of the radio patrol checking unit 12 can be arranged to The information for not obtaining the primary identity coding is conducive to high speed and steadily passes to reduce the data volume of the alarm signal The defeated alarm signal.
Particularly, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the radio patrol checking unit 12 further comprises a detecting module 124, to detect the radio firmware of a certain range of portable equipment, such as the bluetooth firmware or WI-FI firmwares of mobile phone, and receiving In the ID to the environmental data of the alarm signal sent out for collecting the radio firmware detected after the trigger signal, from And it is dynamic convenient for responding the start by the environmental data locking passive and wireless trigger element 11 in the alarm signal Portable equipment within the scope of this when making, and then start action is responded by the portable equipment identification of locking convenient for the police The passive and wireless trigger element 11 is in a certain range of crowd in the alarm place when sending out the alarm signal, is conducive to The locking of eye witness and suspect.
In this way, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the environmental data in the alarm signal is wirelessly patrolled by described The secondary identity coding of information and the passive and wireless trigger element 11 that the primary identity of inspection unit 12 encodes The id information for the radio firmware that information and the detecting module 124 are collected into is constituted.It is understood that the environmental data It can be arranged at least one of the information of the information comprising primary identity coding and the secondary identity coding, and can Include selectively the id information for the radio firmware that the detecting module 124 is collected into, to realize the institute to responding start action The positioning of passive and wireless warning device 10 is stated, and selectively responds start action using the detecting module 124 locking The a certain range of crowd of the passive and wireless warning device 10, the present invention are not intended to limit this.
Further, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the passive and wireless warning device 10 further includes a urgent behaviour Make unit 13, wherein the emergency operation unit 13 and the passive and wireless trigger element 11 be arranged to ought wherein any one When by start, another is by start, so that the passive and wireless warning device 10 passes through in which can respond start action The emergency operation unit 13 executes corresponding emergency operation, and sends out the triggering by the passive and wireless trigger element 11 Signal.It is such that the passive and wireless warning device 10 can carry out in case of emergency secondary response start action Emergency operation simultaneously carries out accurate alarm with sending out the alarm signal, is alarmed with being reduced while carrying out corresponding emergency operation Time and strive for obtaining the police within best rescue time relief with transmitting alarm place.
It is noted that can be triggering fire-fighting spray by the corresponding emergency operation that the emergency operation unit 13 executes Shower device is powered off, is sounded the alarm, broken vehicle window etc., that is to say, that the emergency operation unit 13 is arranged to be adapted to institute It states the application scenarios of passive and wireless warning device 10 and there is different selections, the present invention is not intended to limit this.
It is understood that the start action that the passive and wireless warning device 10 is responded is interpreted as by described Emergency operation unit 13 carries out the complete action of emergency operation or sends out the triggering by the passive and wireless trigger element 11 The complete action of signal, to carry out emergency operation by a complete action and send out the alarm signal, preferably but It is not limited to act the complete action constituted by a step, such as presses next button, or by stirring a switch.It can also be by One complete action of two steps or multistep action composition, the emergency operation unit 13 as described in start after opening easing valve, as long as its Meet by the way that the progress of emergency operation unit 13 emergency operation triggering the passive and wireless trigger element 11 sends out institute described in start Trigger signal is stated, or the emergency operation is triggered with sending out the trigger signal by passive and wireless trigger element 11 described in start Unit 13 carry out emergency operation, or by start respectively with the passive and wireless trigger element 11 and the emergency operation unit A 13 associated actuators triggering the passive and wireless trigger element 11 sends out the trigger signal and the emergency operation Unit 13 carries out emergency operation, the invention is not limited in this regard.
It is noted that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the radio patrol checking unit 12 is arranged to wireless Mode receive signal, so as to be wirelessly detected to the working condition of the radio patrol checking unit 12, just In maintenance.It is arranged to wirelessly transmit between the passive and wireless trigger element 11 and the radio patrol checking unit 12 Signal limits to avoid the laying of circuit caused by the laying of the passive and wireless trigger element 11, to reduce the nothing Source wireless trigger unit 11 laying environment requirement, and the radio patrol checking unit 12 be configured to it is multiple described passive Wireless trigger unit 11 matches, and to reduce cost with being further reduced wiring, and avoids the nothing caused by excessive wiring The increase of the failure rate of source wireless alarmer 10, the large-scale laying for being conducive to the passive and wireless warning device 10 are covered Lid.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, pass through the institute in the environmental data State the information of primary identity coding or the corresponding radio patrol checking unit 12 of information identification of the secondary identity coding or institute State passive and wireless trigger element 11, and then the installation by identifying the radio patrol checking unit 12 or the passive and wireless trigger element 11 Realize to position the positioning to the passive and wireless warning device 10 acted.Rather than it is used for such as gPS class using additional The hardware of positioning has lower failure rate because reducing the use of hardware while cost is reduced come what is realized, thus It is more economical to stablize.
In addition, integrating the letter of the secondary identity coding of the passive and wireless trigger element 11 in the trigger signal The mode of breath is positioned, and is positioned using location hardware relative in the passive and wireless trigger element 11, can't In the electric energy energy supply of module 111 occurs for the burden that additional energy expenditure is brought for the passive and wireless trigger element 11 One timing, be more conducive to the trigger signal stablizes transmission, to ensure the stability of the passive and wireless warning device 10.
As shown in fig. 7, for the present invention is further explained, by multiple 10 and one control centres of the passive and wireless warning device The one key alarm system of one kind of 20 structures is illustrated, wherein the control centre 20 and the passive and wireless warning device 10 Communication is connected, and is believed with a positioning with receiving the alarm signal and being sent out according to the environmental data in the alarm signal One alarm command of breath, wherein the control centre 20 receives a crime report platform interface 21 including one, so that 20 energy of the control centre Enough and Platform communication is received a crime report conjointly according to the alarm signal received with sending out the alarm command to the platform report of receiving a crime report It is alert, to realize the purpose of key fast accurate alarm.
Specifically, with reference to figure 8, in the key alarm system of this embodiment of the present invention, the control centre 20 are pre-stored with location data corresponding with the environmental data, the report to receive the alarm signal and according to receiving The passive and wireless that environmental data matching in alert signal is acted to responding the start to the location data accordingly Warning device 10 positions, to generate the location information.
It is understood that when the environmental data includes the information of the primary identity coding and the secondary simultaneously When the information of identity coding, the location data should be configured to be compiled according to the primary identity in the environmental data The installation site of the information matches radio patrol checking unit 12 accordingly of code, and according to the information of the secondary identity coding into One step matches and the corresponding passive nothing in the passive and wireless trigger element 11 that the radio patrol checking unit 12 matches The installation site of line trigger element 11, to match the installation for the passive and wireless trigger element 11 for responding start action Position.In this way, the installation site of the passive and wireless trigger element 11 is integrated in the alarm command in the form of location data In, and the alarm command is sent to the purpose that accurate alarm then can be achieved in the platform of receiving a crime report.
Particularly, skill personnel in this field should be appreciated that when the passive and wireless warning device 10 is arranged at electric pole Or when high voltage transmission line tower, due to electric pole or high tension electric tower itself have coding information, and can be contacted with relevant departments basis The coding information positions corresponding electric pole or high tension electric tower, therefore the location data of the control centre 20 can also be set The electric pole or high voltage transmission line tower of the corresponding passive warning device 10 can be had according to the environmental data Matching installation by being set to Coding, and the coding of the electric pole or high voltage transmission line tower is integrated in the form of location data in the alarm command, to Realize the purpose of accurate alarm.Reduce the data volume of the location data simultaneously, reduces being built into for the key alarm system This.
It is noted that when the wireless alarmer 10 is arranged on moveable object, such as bus or Subway, the location data of the control centre 20 can be configured to be had according to the environmental data Matching installation described The bus of passive warning device 10 or the identity information of subway, such as the license board information of bus, the train number and compartment of subway are believed Breath.And the identity information is integrated in the form of location data in the alarm command, so as to in bus scheduling The heart or subway control centre contact the passive and wireless warning device of the ground according to the location data location response start action 10, realize the purpose of accurate alarm.
That is, the location data can be configured to according to the corresponding radio alarming of environmental data matching The location information of the specific infield of device 10, with according to the environmental data with matching the location data to responding the start The passive and wireless warning device 10 of action directly positions.The location data can be also configured to according to the environment number According to the identity information of the corresponding carrier for being equipped with the wireless alarmer 10 of matching, it is equipped with identification and responds start action The passive and wireless warning device 10 carrier identity ground locating alarming.The invention is not limited in this regard.
In other words, the location information integrated in the alarm command is interpreted as being equipped with that respond the start dynamic The identity information of the carrier for the passive and wireless warning device 10 made or the information in its residing geographical location.
Further, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the control centre 20 into one of the key alarm system Step is arranged to be communicatively coupled to an emergency operation platform 30, wherein the control centre 20 is configured to according to receiving The alarm signal controls the emergency operation platform 30 and executes corresponding emergency operation, such as trigger fire-fighting spray device, power-off, Sound the alarm, be crushed vehicle window etc., that is to say, that the emergency operation platform 30 is arranged to be adapted to key alarm system The application scenarios of system and there is different selections, the present invention is not intended to limit this.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that in some embodiments of the invention the control centre 20 can also be set It is set to and is integrated in the platform of receiving a crime report, in other embodiments of the present invention, the control centre 20 can also be arranged to collect Emergency operation platform 30, the invention is not limited in this regard described in Cheng Yu.
As shown in figure 9, for the present invention is further explained, a kind of One key alarming method is also provided, is included the following steps：
(a) an at least passive and wireless trigger element 11 responds start action ground and wirelessly sends out a trigger signal；
(b) trigger signal be received and send include with alarm environmental correclation environmental data an alarm signal； And
(c) receive the alarm signal and send out one include location data corresponding with the environmental data alarm life It enables.
According to one embodiment of present invention, wherein in the step (a), which responds the start Triggering one emergency operation unit 13 in action ground responds start action ground and executes corresponding emergency operation.
Further, which has a grade identity coding, and the wherein trigger signal includes to be somebody's turn to do The information of secondary identity coding, to identify that the passive and wireless for responding start action is touched according to the information of the secondary identity coding Bill member 11.
In detail, wherein in the step (b), nothing which is matched by one with the passive and wireless trigger element 11 Line routing inspection unit 12 is received, and wherein the radio patrol checking unit 12 is encoded with a primary identity, and wherein the environmental data includes The information of the information and the secondary identity coding of primary identity coding, to be encoded according to the primary identity in the environmental data Information and the secondary identity coding information identification respond the start act the passive and wireless trigger element 11, to carry out Positioning.
Further, in some embodiments of the invention, which is further arranged to include one Detecting module wherein the detecting module is arranged for detecting the radio firmware of a certain range of portable equipment, and is connecing The ID of the radio firmware detected is collected to the environmental data of the alarm signal sent out, to pass through this after receiving the trigger signal The environmental data in alarm signal lock the passive and wireless trigger element respond the start action when this within the scope of it is portable Equipment.
It is noted that wherein in the step (c), what which was connected with the radio patrol checking unit 11 communication One control centre 20 receives, and wherein the control centre 20 is pre-stored with the information with the primary identity coding in the environmental data With the corresponding location data of the information of the secondary identity coding, received after the alarm signal according to this with the heart in this control The corresponding location data of environmental data matching the passive and wireless trigger element 11 for responding start action is positioned, concurrently Go out include the corresponding location data the alarm command.
Particularly, in some embodiments of the invention, wherein in the step (c), which sends out the alarm An emergency operation order is sent out while order to an emergency operation platform 30.And further comprise a step (d)：It is tight to receive this Anxious operational order simultaneously executes corresponding emergency operation.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, it is the application of the key alarm system that the present invention is further explained in practice, The one passive and wireless warning device 10A and one key alarm system of one embodiment of the invention are illustrated, wherein described one Key alarm system is arranged for the emergent alarm of vehicle, and wherein institute's passive and wireless warning device 10A is touched including a passive and wireless A bill member 11A and emergency operation unit 13A makees wherein the passive and wireless trigger element 11A is configured to response one Action ground generates a wireless trigger signal, wherein the emergency operation unit 13A and passive and wireless trigger element 11A It is arranged to when wherein any one is by start, another is by start, so that the passive and wireless warning device 10A can Corresponding emergency operation is executed by the emergency operation unit 13A with responding start action, and passes through the passive and wireless Trigger element 11A sends out the trigger signal.
Particularly, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the emergency operation unit 13A is implemented as the broken of a push type Glass device 131A, wherein the broken glass device 131A is configured to trigger the broken glass device by the pressing of a danger button 132A 131A executes the emergency operation for breaking glass, wherein the danger button 132A is associated with the passive and wireless trigger element 11A, with Enable the passive and wireless trigger element 11A by sending out the trigger signal with pressing the danger button 132A.Such as This is to execute the emergency operation of broken glass by breaking glass device 131A described in the key pressing action triggers to the danger button 132A And the passive and wireless trigger element 11A is made to send out the trigger signal, while saving oneself in case of emergency break glass It is alarmed by the trigger signal.
It is noted that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the broken glass device 131A is further provided with a safety Valve 133A, wherein the safety valve 133A is arranged for locking the pressing of the danger button 132A, to avoid accidentally touching Danger button 132A is stated, and the safety valve 133A can be being released to described tight when needing danger button 132A described in start Danger button 132A described in start after the locking of anxious button 132A.That is, the danger button 132A acts the start Response can just be carried out after the locking for releasing the safety valve 133A, to ensure that the passive and wireless warning device 10A's is steady It is qualitative.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that the start action that the passive and wireless warning device 10A is responded should be managed Solution acts or passes through the passive and wireless trigger element to carry out the complete of emergency operation by the emergency operation unit 13A 11A sends out the complete action of the trigger signal, to carry out emergency operation by a complete action and send out described Alarm signal is preferably but not limited to act the complete action constituted by a step, such as presses next button, or open by stirring one It closes.It can also be a complete action being made of two steps or multistep action, promptly be grasped as described in start after opening easing valve Make unit 13A, as long as it meets triggers the passive and wireless with carrying out emergency operation by emergency operation unit 13A described in start Trigger element 11A sends out the trigger signal, or sends out the trigger signal by passive and wireless trigger element 11A described in start Ground triggers the emergency operation unit 13A and carries out emergency operation, or by start respectively with the passive and wireless trigger element Touch to 11A and the associated actuators of emergency operation unit 13A (the danger button 132A i.e. in the present embodiment) It sends out passive and wireless trigger element 11A described and sends out the trigger signal and the emergency operation unit 13A carries out emergency operation i.e. Can, the invention is not limited in this regard.
Further, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the key alarm system includes the passive and wireless alarm Device 10A, a radio patrol checking unit 12A and a control centre 20A, wherein the radio patrol checking unit 12A with it is described passive The passive and wireless trigger element 11A of wireless alarmer 10A is set to be associated in which can be matched, wherein described wireless Routing inspection unit 12A be arranged for being powered the matched passive and wireless trigger element of inspection in a certain range The trigger signal that 11A is sent out to generate an alarm signal with receiving the trigger signal, and collects in the alarm signal At the environmental data for the environmental correclation for responding start action with the passive and wireless trigger element 11A, wherein in the control Heart 20A is connected with radio patrol checking unit 12A communications, so that the radio patrol checking unit 12A can be by the alarm signal It number is sent to the control centre 20A, and then is received a crime report platform report to one with sending out an alarm command by the control centre 20A It is alert.
It is noted that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the radio patrol checking unit 12A is arranged to have one Primary identity encodes, wherein the environmental data be arranged to include primary identity coding information, it is described to pass through Environmental data identification in alarm signal is equipped with the vehicle for the radio patrol checking unit 12A for sending out the alarm signal Ground positions the vehicle, and then with integrating the location information accurate alarm in the alarm command.
It is understood that the primary identity coding is arranged for the knowledge of the different radio patrol checking unit 12A Not, it can be the coding for being sprayed at the radio patrol checking unit 12A, can also be the hardware of the radio patrol checking unit 12A ID, a string of coded datas for being stored in the radio patrol checking unit 12A are can also be, as long as it is stored in the form of data The radio patrol checking unit 12A and when the radio patrol checking unit 12A sends out the alarm signal in an encoded form by institute Stating alarm signal includes.
Further, the control centre 20A is pre-stored with location data corresponding with the environmental data, to receive The alarm signal and according to the corresponding location data of environmental data matching in the alarm signal received To responding the passive and wireless warning device 10A positioning of start action, to generate the location information.
In detail, the location data is arranged to be used for the control centre 20A according to the alarm signal received In the information identification of primary identity coding of the environmental data be equipped with and send out the described of the alarm signal and wirelessly patrol The vehicle identity information of the vehicle of unit 12A is examined, specifically, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the location data is set It is set to the information identification encoded according to the primary identity for the control centre 20A and is equipped with and send out described in the alarm signal The license board information of the vehicle of radio patrol checking unit 12A, so to identify the position of the vehicle according to the license board information.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that the emergency operation unit 13A for being arranged to the broken glass device 131A is suitable In being arranged on the mass transportation facilities such as bus or subway, and this kind of vehicle itself includes to have the radio patrol checking unit The hardware of the function of 12A and hardware used for positioning.Therefore, in the control centre 20A according to the alarm signal received After the environmental data in number identifies corresponding license board information, the vehicle can be determined by the control centre of vehicle Position.
And hence it is also possible to understand, it is described first when the radio patrol checking unit 12A is the intrinsic hardware on vehicle Grade identity coding, which may be also configured to license plate number or Motor Number of the vehicle etc., can directly represent the identity of the vehicle Vehicle identity information is such that the control centre 20A can not be with being stored the location data directly according to the ring The identity information of the corresponding vehicle of primary identity code identification of border data, to be positioned to the vehicle.
Further, the radio patrol checking unit 12A can also be arranged to and be equipped with the radio patrol checking unit 12A vehicles Hardware communications used for positioning be connected, so to be directly integrated the vehicle in the environmental data of the alarm signal Location information so that the control centre 20A can not be stored the location data and be directly acquired according to the alarm signal The positioning in the geographical location residing for the vehicle of the alarm signal is sent out, so that the control centre 20A is wirelessly patrolled with described Inspection unit 12 can be arranged to integrate in the vehicle.
That is, the positioning of the vehicle to being equipped with the passive and wireless warning device 10A for responding start action It is interpreted as confirming the identity information of the vehicle or the geographical location residing for the vehicle is positioned, therefore the primary identity is compiled Code may be also configured to the vehicle identification that license plate number or Motor Number of the vehicle etc. can directly represent the identity of the vehicle Information, and the location information integrated in the alarm command is interpreted as residing for the identity information or the vehicle of the vehicle The information in geographical location.
Further, it is to be appreciated that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the passive and wireless warning device 10A is set It is set to only the emergency operation unit for including the passive and wireless trigger element 11A and being arranged to the broken glass device 131A 13A, wherein the radio patrol checking unit 12A is with being integrated in the control system of vehicle intrinsic for vehicle institute, the control centre 20A is integrated in vehicle regulation and control center, to build the key alarm system with making full use of vehicle and its control centre's resource.
And in some embodiments of the invention, the passive and wireless warning device 10A further comprises described wirelessly patrolling Unit 12A is examined, wherein the location data of the control centre 20A is configured to according to the radio patrol checking unit The primary identity code identification of 12A is equipped with the identity information of the vehicle of radio patrol checking unit 12A, so to avoid institute The utilization of a key alarm system built to the hardware of vehicle itself is stated, to simplify the key alarm system on vehicle Installation is built, and the key alarm system is made to have better stability because relatively independent.
Further, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the control centre 20A of the key alarm system is into one Step is arranged to be communicatively coupled to an emergency operation platform 30A, wherein the control centre 20A is configured to according to receiving The alarm signal control the emergency operation platform 30A with generating an emergency operation order and execute corresponding emergency operation, It such as powers off, sound the alarm, enforced opening car door.
This field skill personnel should be appreciated that in some embodiments of the invention the control centre 20A can also be set It is set to and is integrated in the vehicle simultaneously with the radio patrol checking unit 12A, it is described to be wirelessly transmitted by the control centre 20A Alarm command, the invention is not limited in this regard.
Specifically, with reference to figure 12, the key alarm system of the present embodiment to be expanded on further in the application on vehicle, The workflow of the one key alarm system is illustrated, and main presentation is alarmed using one key of key alarm system Method, include the following steps：
(A) a passive and wireless warning device 10A responds start action ground and executes broken glass operation simultaneously to the glass of a vehicle Send out a trigger signal；
(B) it includes to respond start action with passive and wireless warning device 10A to receive the trigger signal and send out one Environmental correclation environmental data alarm signal；
(C) it receives the alarm signal and has the vehicle of passive and wireless warning device 10A according to the environmental data location and installation ；And
(D) positioning of the vehicle is sent out into the alarm command in an alarm command with a positioning information integration.
It is noted that wherein in the step (B), which is arranged to be connect by a radio patrol checking unit 12A It receives, wherein radio patrol checking unit 12A is encoded with a primary identity, and wherein the environmental data is arranged to include the primary body The information of part coding.
Further, wherein in the step (C), which is arranged to be received by a control centre 20A, wherein should Control centre 20A is pre-stored with location data corresponding with the environmental data, with according to being somebody's turn to do in the alarm signal received Identify the passive and wireless warning device for being equipped with and responding start action to the corresponding location data of environmental data matching The vehicle identity information of the vehicle of 10A, to be positioned to the vehicle.
This field skill personnel, which should be appreciated that the environmental data also, can be arranged to include to be equipped with to send out alarm life The vehicle identity information of the vehicle of the radio patrol checking unit 12A enabled, so that control centre 20A can be according to the vehicle identification Information positions the vehicle by the regulation and control center of the vehicle with identifying the vehicle；Or it is arranged to include the vehicle Location information caused by location hardware, directly to be positioned to the vehicle with being transmitted to control centre 20A, the present invention to this not It is restricted.
That is, the positioning of the vehicle to being equipped with the passive and wireless warning device 10A for responding start action It is interpreted as confirming the identity information of the vehicle or the geographical location residing for the vehicle is positioned, therefore the primary identity is compiled Code may be also configured to the vehicle identification that license plate number or Motor Number of the vehicle etc. can directly represent the identity of the vehicle Information, and the location information integrated in the alarm command is interpreted as residing for the identity information or the vehicle of the vehicle The information in geographical location.
It is noted that the control centre 20A of the key alarm system is further arranged to communicate to connect In an emergency operation platform 30A, wherein the control centre 20A is configured to generate according to the alarm signal received It controls to one emergency operation order the emergency operation platform 30A and executes corresponding emergency operation, such as power off, sound the alarm, Enforced opening car door etc..
The skill personnel of this field should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention shown in foregoing description and attached drawing is only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.The function and structural principle of the present invention exists It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (30)

1. a passive and wireless warning device, which is characterized in that including：
Wherein the passive and wireless trigger element includes an electric energy module, a triggering occur for an at least passive and wireless trigger element Signal emission module and a coding module, wherein module, which occurs, for the electric energy is electrically connected at the trigger signal transmitting module With the coding module, and be configured to response one start action convert mechanical energy into electric energy, with for the triggering Signal emission module and the coding module provide electric energy, wherein the coding module is communicatively coupled to the trigger signal transmitting Module, with controlling the trigger signal transmitting module sends out a trigger signal module for power supply occurs by the electric energy, to make It obtains the passive and wireless trigger element and generates the trigger signal with being adapted to respond to start action；With
One radio patrol checking unit, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is configured to and passive and wireless trigger element quilt It is associated with ground, and includes a trigger signal receiving module, an alarm signal transmitting module and a central processing module, with logical It crosses the trigger signal receiving module and receives the trigger signal that the associated passive and wireless trigger element is sent out, wherein The central processing module is communicatively coupled to the trigger signal receiving module and the alarm signal transmitting module, with described After trigger signal receiving module receives the trigger signal, controls the alarm signal transmitting module and sends out an alarm signal, And an environmental data is integrated in the alarm signal, wherein the environmental data is arranged for identifying described in corresponding send out The passive and wireless warning device of alarm signal.
2. passive and wireless warning device as described in claim 1, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is compiled with a primary identity Code, wherein the information of primary identity coding is stored in the central processing module, wherein the environmental data is set To include the information of the primary identity coding, to identify corresponding institute by the environmental data in the alarm signal State radio patrol checking unit.
3. passive and wireless warning device as described in claim 1, wherein the passive and wireless trigger element has a grade body Part coding, wherein the information of the secondary identity coding is stored in the coding module, to be integrated in by the coding module It is received by the trigger signal receiving module in the trigger signal, so that the environmental data includes the secondary The information of identity coding, to be triggered by the corresponding passive and wireless of environmental data identification in the alarm signal Unit.
4. passive and wireless warning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the passive and wireless trigger element has a grade body Part coding, wherein the information of the secondary identity coding is stored in the coding module, to be integrated in by the coding module It is received by the trigger signal receiving module in the trigger signal, so that the environmental data further includes The information of secondary identity coding is stated, to wirelessly be patrolled by the way that the environmental data identification in the alarm signal is described accordingly It examines in unit, and the identification passive and wireless trigger element associated with the radio patrol checking unit by the passive nothing of start Line trigger element.
5. the passive and wireless warning device as described in any in claim 1-4, wherein the passive and wireless warning device is into one Step includes an emergency operation unit, wherein the emergency operation unit is arranged to be suitable for ringing with the passive and wireless trigger element The same start is answered to act, so that the passive and wireless warning device is with being adapted to respond to start action by the urgent behaviour Make unit and execute corresponding emergency operation, and the trigger signal is sent out by the passive and wireless trigger element.
6. an a kind of key alarm system, which is characterized in that including：
An at least passive and wireless warning device, wherein the passive and wireless warning device is configured to response one start action Ground sends out an alarm signal, and an environmental data is integrated in the alarm signal, wherein use is set in the environmental data The passive and wireless warning device of the alarm signal is sent out accordingly in identification；With
One control centre, wherein the control centre is pre-stored with location data corresponding with the environmental data, and with institute It states the communication of passive and wireless warning device to be connected, to receive the alarm signal and according to described in the alarm signal received The corresponding location data of environmental data matching the passive and wireless warning device for responding start action is positioned.
7. key alarm system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the control centre receives a crime report platform interface including one, so that The control centre be suitable for one receive a crime report Platform communication conjointly according to the alarm signal received with sending out an alarm command Information integration is positioned in the alarm command with one to the platform alarm of receiving a crime report, and by the positioning of the passive and wireless warning device In, to the platform of receiving a crime report with transmitting location information accurate alarm.
8. key alarm system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the key alarm system further comprises an emergency operation Platform, wherein the emergency operation Platform communication is connected to the control centre, so that the control centre can be according to reception The alarm signal arrived controls the emergency operation platform and executes corresponding emergency operation.
9. the key alarm system as described in any in claim 6-8, wherein the passive and wireless warning device includes at least One passive and wireless trigger element and a radio patrol checking unit are somebody's turn to do wherein the passive and wireless trigger element is configured to response Start action ground generates a trigger signal, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is configured to trigger list with the passive and wireless Member communicate with being matched it is connected, to generate the alarm signal with receiving the trigger signal.
10. key alarm system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is encoded with a primary identity, The wherein described environmental data is arranged to include the information of primary identity coding, with by described in the alarm signal The corresponding radio patrol checking unit of environmental data identification.
11. key alarm system as claimed in claim 10, wherein the passive and wireless trigger element has a grade identity Coding, wherein the trigger signal is arranged to include the information of the secondary identity coding, so that the radio patrol checking list The information of the secondary identity coding is transmitted to the environmental data with capable of receiving the trigger signal by member, and then passes through institute State the corresponding radio patrol checking unit of environmental data identification in alarm signal, and identification and the radio patrol checking unit phase The passive and wireless trigger element of start action is responded in the associated passive and wireless trigger element.
12. key alarm system as claimed in claim 11, wherein the passive and wireless warning device further comprises that one is tight Anxious operating unit, wherein the emergency operation unit is arranged to be adapted to respond to the same work with the passive and wireless trigger element Action, so that the passive and wireless warning device is executed in which can respond start action by the emergency operation unit Corresponding emergency operation, and the trigger signal is sent out by the passive and wireless trigger element.
13. a passive and wireless warning device, which is characterized in that including：
One broken glass device, wherein the broken glass device includes a danger button and a safety valve, wherein the safety valve is arranged for The start for locking the danger button, a start can be passed through when releasing locking of the safety valve to the danger button Danger button described in start is acted, so that the broken glass device executes brokenly glass operation with capable of responding start action；With
One passive and wireless trigger element, wherein the passive and wireless trigger element be configured to response start described in promptly by The start action ground of button sends out a trigger signal in the form of wireless, so that the passive and wireless warning device can respond Start action ground executes broken glass and operates and send out the trigger signal, to be alarmed by the trigger signal.
14. an a kind of key alarm system, wherein the key alarm system includes the passive and wireless report described in claim 13 Alarm device, the vehicle for being suitable for being equipped with the passive and wireless warning device carry out brokenly glass by the broken glass device and operatively pass through The one key alarm system alarm, which is characterized in that including：
One radio patrol checking unit, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is arranged at the vehicle and can be triggered with the passive and wireless Unit is associated with being matched, and to generate an alarm signal with receiving the trigger signal, and is integrated in the alarm signal One environmental data, wherein the environmental data is arranged for positioning the vehicle；With
One control centre, wherein the control centre is connected with the radio patrol checking unit communication and includes that platform of receiving a crime report connects Mouthful, with receiving the alarm signal according to the environmental data to the vehicle location, and conjointly will with a Platform communication of receiving a crime report The positioning of the vehicle in an alarm command sends out the alarm command with a positioning information integration to the platform of receiving a crime report, thus into Row alarm.
15. key alarm system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is encoded with a primary identity, The wherein described environmental data be arranged to include primary identity coding information, wherein the control centre is pre-stored with Vehicle identity information corresponding with the information of primary identity coding, so that the control centre can pass through the ring Alarm to the vehicle identity information of the corresponding vehicle of border data identification.
16. key alarm system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the environmental data is arranged to include to be equipped with the nothing The vehicle identity information of the vehicle of line routing inspection unit, so that the control centre can identify accordingly according to the environmental data Vehicle alarm.
17. a kind of One key alarming method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(a) an at least passive and wireless trigger element responds start action ground and wirelessly sends out a trigger signal；
(b) trigger signal be received and send include an environmental data an alarm signal；And
(c) receive the alarm signal and send out include location data corresponding with the environmental data an alarm command.
18. One key alarming method according to claim 17, wherein in step (a), passive and wireless trigger element tool Once grade identity coding, the wherein trigger signal include the information of the secondary identity coding, with according to the secondary identity coding Information identification respond the start action the passive and wireless trigger element.
19. One key alarming method according to claim 18, wherein in step (b), the trigger signal is by passive with this The radio patrol checking unit that wireless trigger unit matches is received, and wherein the radio patrol checking unit is compiled with a primary identity Code, the wherein environmental data include the information of the information and the secondary identity coding of primary identity coding.
20. One key alarming method according to claim 18, wherein in step (b), the trigger signal is by passive with this The radio patrol checking unit that wireless trigger unit matches is received, and wherein the information of the secondary identity coding is by the radio patrol checking Unit is integrated in the environmental data.
21. the method for the key alarm according to claim 19 or 20, wherein in step (c), the alarm signal by with The connected control centre of the radio patrol checking unit communication receives, and wherein the control centre is pre-stored with opposite with the environmental data The location data answered matches the corresponding positioning number after receiving the alarm signal with the heart in this control according to the environmental data According to, and the corresponding location data is sent out into the alarm command with being integrated in the alarm command.
22. the method for key alarm according to claim 21, wherein further comprising in step (a)：The passive nothing Line trigger element responds start action one emergency operation unit of ground triggering and executes corresponding emergency operation.
23. the method for key alarm according to claim 22, wherein further comprising in step (c)：It is tight to send out one Anxious operational order is to an emergency operation platform, so that the emergency operation platform can execute accordingly according to the emergency operation order Emergency operation.
24. a kind of executing the method for breaking one key alarm when glass operates on vehicle, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(A) a passive and wireless warning device operates to the broken glass of glass execution of a vehicle and sends out one and touches with responding start action It signals；
(B) receive the trigger signal and send out include an environmental data an alarm signal；
(C) it receives the alarm signal and has the vehicle of the passive and wireless warning device according to the environmental data location and installation；And
(D) positioning of the vehicle is sent out into the alarm command in an alarm command with a positioning information integration.
25. the method for key alarm according to claim 24, wherein in step (B), which is arranged to It is received by a radio patrol checking unit, wherein the radio patrol checking unit is encoded with a primary identity, and wherein the environmental data is set It is set to the information for including primary identity coding.
26. the method for key alarm according to claim 25, wherein in step (C), which is arranged to It is received by a control centre, wherein the control centre is pre-stored with location data corresponding with the environmental data, to receive To the alarm signal in the environmental data after identify with matching the corresponding location data to be equipped with and respond start action The passive and wireless warning device vehicle vehicle identity information.
27. the method for key alarm according to claim 24, wherein further comprising in step (B)：Integrate the vehicle Identity information in the environmental data.
28. the method for key alarm according to claim 27, wherein according to step (D), which is the vehicle Identity information.
29. the method for key alarm according to claim 24, wherein further comprising in step (B)：Integrate the vehicle Residing geographical location information in the environmental data.
30. the method for key alarm according to claim 29, wherein according to step (D), which is the vehicle The information in residing geographical location.
CN201810148014.6A 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 The application of passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system Pending CN108364444A (en)

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