CN108360719B - Curtain wall keel connecting structure based on internal expanding groove - Google Patents

Curtain wall keel connecting structure based on internal expanding groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108360719B
CN108360719B CN201810077338.5A CN201810077338A CN108360719B CN 108360719 B CN108360719 B CN 108360719B CN 201810077338 A CN201810077338 A CN 201810077338A CN 108360719 B CN108360719 B CN 108360719B
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keel
groove
transverse
cross
vertical
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CN108360719A (en
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李�杰
谢斌泉
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Hunan Goldwell New Materials Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Goldwell New Materials Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965Connections of mullions and transoms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a curtain wall keel connecting structure based on an internal expanding groove, which comprises a vertical keel, wherein one side or two sides of the vertical keel are connected with a transverse keel through a connecting assembly, the transverse keel is provided with a transverse internal expanding groove, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting piece arranged on the vertical keel, the connecting piece is connected with a connecting mechanism corresponding to each transverse keel, and part or all of the connecting mechanism is arranged in the transverse internal expanding groove and matched with the transverse internal expanding groove to at least limit all degrees of freedom of the transverse keel except for movement along the extending direction of the transverse internal expanding groove; the transverse inward-expanding groove is composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body; the transverse inward-expanded groove is a dovetail groove; the connecting mechanism is only in sliding fit with the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove. The invention has the advantages of high connection strength, high stability and reliability, high installation efficiency, contribution to improving the anti-rusting capability of the curtain wall, simple and delicate appearance and the like.

Description

Curtain wall keel connecting structure based on internal expanding groove
The application is a divisional application of a curtain wall keel connecting structure based on an internal expansion groove, the application date of the original application is 28/04 in 2017, and the application number is 201710296162.8.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a curtain wall keel connecting structure based on an internal expanding groove.
Background
At present, the connection of horizontal keel and vertical keel in the curtain wall in the market is mainly splicing and welding. Wherein, the concatenation is divided into two kinds again: one is a sub-unit sequential installation mode, namely, a first vertical keel is installed at first, and then a transverse keel and a vertical keel are alternately installed on the side surface of the first vertical keel in sequence until the installation of the whole curtain wall is completed; the other mode is a transverse keel after-loading mode, namely all the vertical keels of the curtain wall are installed according to the set interval size, and then the transverse keels between the adjacent vertical keels are installed. The former mounting method has the disadvantage that once an error occurs after the installation of the curtain wall or other factors need to replace the keel, all the keels after the replacement position need to be disassembled, otherwise the keels cannot be taken out, and accumulated errors easily occur during the sequential installation of the sub-units, which causes the separation size between the finally installed vertical keels to easily generate large deviation, for example, 50 partitions exist in the curtain wall installed from left to right, if the length of each transverse keel is reduced by 3mm, each partition size (the distance between the adjacent vertical keels) is also reduced by 3mm, and the final error accumulation can reach 150 mm. The horizontal keel between the vertical keels is installed again after the whole installation of the vertical keels is completed in the latter installation mode, the keels needing to be replaced only by corresponding dismounting during replacement of any keel are needed, and accumulated errors cannot occur in the installation mode.
However, the existing curtain wall technology after installing the cross keel is not mature enough, and has the following defects:
1. connecting pieces and screws between the keels are difficult to hide, most of the connecting pieces and the screws are exposed outside, so that the installation of the curtain wall plate is influenced, and the appearance of the curtain wall after installation is not concise and exquisite;
2. the required connecting piece of connection and screw between the fossil fragments are in large quantity, lead to the dismouting degree of difficulty big, inefficiency to still need set up a large amount of fastening mounting holes on the fossil fragments, can cause the influence to the intensity of fossil fragments, also can reduce the rust-resistant performance of fossil fragments.
3. Carry out the transmission of power through the direct fastening of screw between fossil fragments and the connecting piece, have that joint strength is difficult to be guaranteed, easily become flexible inefficacy and security low scheduling problem, and the screw all is connected on the lateral wall of fossil fragments, and force balance nature and poor stability, the lateral wall of tubular fossil fragments also is easy to warp and damaged, and this is high with regard to the wall thickness requirement of fossil fragments, has increased fossil fragments weight and overall cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects in the prior art and provides the curtain wall keel connecting structure based on the internal expansion groove, which has the advantages of high connecting strength, high stability and reliability, high installation efficiency, and contribution to improving the anti-rusting capacity and the concise and exquisite appearance of a curtain wall.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a curtain fossil fragments connection structure based on interior expanding groove, includes the vertical keel, one side of vertical keel or both sides are connected with horizontal keel through coupling assembling simultaneously, horizontal keel has the horizontal interior expanding groove, coupling assembling is including installing the connecting piece on vertical keel, the connecting piece corresponds every horizontal keel and all is connected with a coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism part or whole install in the horizontal interior expanding groove and with the horizontal interior all degrees of freedom that expand groove fit at least restriction horizontal keel except that expand groove extending direction removal in the horizontal.
The curtain wall keel connecting structure is preferably characterized in that the front surface of the vertical keel is provided with a vertical inward expansion groove.
The curtain wall keel connecting structure is preferable, and the opening direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove notch is consistent with the opening direction of the vertical inward-expanding groove notch.
Foretell curtain fossil fragments connection structure, it is preferred, the horizontal internal expanding recess and the vertical internal expanding recess constitute by bottom cell body and top cell body, the maximum width of cross section of bottom cell body is greater than the maximum width of cross section of top cell body.
In the curtain wall keel connecting structure, preferably, the cross sections of the bottom groove body and the top groove body are rectangular; the connecting mechanism is only in sliding fit with the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove.
In the curtain wall keel connecting structure, preferably, the cross section of the bottom groove body is circular; the connecting mechanism comprises an interconnecting piece and a rotation stopping part, the interconnecting piece is in sliding fit with the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove, and the rotation stopping part is connected with the interconnecting piece and limits the rotation freedom degree of the interconnecting piece relative to the bottom groove body.
In the curtain wall keel connecting structure, preferably, the transverse inward-expanding groove and the vertical inward-expanding groove are dovetail grooves; the connecting mechanism is only in sliding fit with the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove.
In the curtain wall keel connecting structure, preferably, the top groove body is provided with the inclined lead-in opening, and the width of the inclined lead-in opening is gradually reduced from the groove opening to the groove bottom.
The curtain wall keel connecting structure is preferable, the curtain wall keel connecting structure further comprises a supporting piece for supporting the curtain wall plate, the supporting piece is connected with the connecting piece into a whole, or the supporting piece is installed on the connecting piece and/or the cross keel through the fastening assembly.
In the curtain wall keel connecting structure, the fastening component preferably comprises more than one fastening screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the curtain wall keel connecting structure can realize the after-loading and the independent disassembly of the transverse keel, the transverse keel is provided with the transverse inward-expanding groove, the connecting mechanism arranged in the transverse inward-expanding groove is connected with the transverse keel, the connecting mechanism is matched with the transverse inward-expanding groove to at least limit all degrees of freedom of the transverse keel except the movement along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove, the strength, the stability and the reliability of the connection are favorably improved, and the stress property of the transverse keel is good. And, because the characteristic of the horizontal internal expanding groove, can not set up the fastener of being connected with the cross keel between coupling mechanism and the cross keel, can avoid perforating on the cross keel when not setting up the fastener, can reduce the installation degree of difficulty, improve the installation effectiveness, reduce the influence to cross keel intensity, improve the cross keel and prevent the ability of rustting. In addition, coupling mechanism still can hide in horizontal internal expanding recess, can not influence the curtain board installation, does benefit to the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after improving the curtain installation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is a side view schematic diagram of the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 3.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 4.
Fig. 9 is a side view schematically showing the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 4.
Fig. 10 is a bottom view schematically illustrating the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 4.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 5.
Fig. 12 is a side view schematically showing the curtain wall keel connecting structure according to embodiment 5.
Fig. 13 is a schematic top view of the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 5.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 6.
Fig. 15 is a side view schematically showing the curtain wall keel connecting structure according to embodiment 6.
Fig. 16 is a sectional view schematically showing a curtain wall keel connecting structure according to embodiment 6.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 7.
FIG. 18 is a side view schematically showing the curtain wall keel connecting structure according to example 7.
Fig. 19 is a schematic top view of the curtain wall keel connecting structure in embodiment 7.
Fig. 20 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in the embodiment 8.
Fig. 21 is a side view schematically showing the curtain wall keel connecting structure according to embodiment 8.
Fig. 22 is a front view structural schematic view of a keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 9.
FIG. 23 is a side view of the keel joint structure of the curtain wall in example 9.
FIG. 24 is a schematic top view of the keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in example 9.
Fig. 25 is an exploded view of a keel connection structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 9.
Fig. 26 is a schematic perspective view of a connector according to example 9.
Fig. 27 is a schematic perspective view of a slider according to embodiment 9.
FIG. 28 is a schematic top view of the keel connecting structure of the curtain wall of example 10.
Fig. 29 is a front view structural schematic view of a keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 11.
FIG. 30 is a side view of the keel joint of the curtain wall of example 11.
Fig. 31 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting member according to example 11.
FIG. 32 is a side view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall of example 12.
Fig. 33 is a perspective view of a keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in example 13.
FIG. 34 is a side view of the keel joint of the curtain wall of example 13.
Fig. 35 is a bottom view of the keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 13.
Fig. 36 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting member according to example 13.
FIG. 37 is a bottom view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall of example 14.
FIG. 38 is a perspective view of a keel joint structure of the curtain wall of example 15.
FIG. 39 is a side view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 15.
FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 15.
Fig. 41 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting member according to example 15.
FIG. 42 is a schematic top view of the keel attachment structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 16.
Fig. 43 is a perspective view of a keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 17.
FIG. 44 is a side view of the keel joint of the curtain wall of embodiment 17.
FIG. 45 is a schematic perspective view showing a connecting member according to example 17.
FIG. 46 is a schematic perspective view showing a connecting member according to example 18.
Fig. 47 is a perspective view of a keel connecting structure of a curtain wall in an embodiment 19.
FIG. 48 is a schematic perspective view showing a connecting member according to example 19.
FIG. 49 is a schematic perspective view showing a connecting member according to embodiment 20.
Fig. 50 is a perspective view of a keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in example 21.
FIG. 51 is a side view of the keel joint of the curtain wall in accordance with example 21.
FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 21.
Fig. 53 is a perspective view of a keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in the embodiment 22.
FIG. 54 is a side view of the keel attachment structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 22.
FIG. 55 is a cross-sectional view of a keel connection structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 22.
Fig. 56 is a perspective view of a keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in the embodiment 23.
FIG. 57 is a side view of the keel joint of the curtain wall in accordance with embodiment 23.
FIG. 58 is a cross-sectional view of the keel connecting structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 23.
FIG. 59 is a front view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall in embodiment 24.
FIG. 60 is a side view of the keel attachment structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 24.
FIG. 61 is a cross-sectional view of a keel connection structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 24.
FIG. 62 is a side view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 25.
FIG. 63 is a side view of the keel connection structure of the curtain wall of embodiment 26.
FIG. 64 is a schematic front view showing a structure of a connecting member according to embodiment 26.
Fig. 65 is a perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in the embodiment 27.
Figure 66 is a side view schematic illustration of the cross runner of example 27 when installed.
FIG. 67 is a schematic side view of a curtain wall runner attachment structure according to example 27.
FIG. 68 is a schematic top view of a curtain wall runner attachment structure according to example 27.
FIG. 69 is a side view of the curtain wall runner attachment structure of example 28.
Figure 70 is a side view of the cross runner of embodiment 28 shown installed.
FIG. 71 is a schematic top view of a curtain wall runner attachment structure according to example 28.
Fig. 72 is a perspective view of a curtain wall keel connecting structure in accordance with embodiment 29.
FIG. 73 is a schematic top view of a curtain wall runner attachment structure of example 29.
Figure 74 is a side view schematic illustration of the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment 30.
Fig. 75 is a sectional view schematically showing a curtain wall keel connecting structure according to embodiment 31.
FIG. 76 is a sectional view of the curtain wall runner attachment structure of example 32.
FIG. 77 is a schematic side view of the curtain wall keel connecting structure according to the embodiment 33.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment includes a vertical keel 1 and two cross keels 2 connected to two sides of the vertical keel 1 through a connecting assembly, the vertical keel 1 is provided with a through mounting hole 10, the cross keels 2 are provided with transverse inward-expanding grooves 21, the transverse inward-expanding grooves 21 are formed in the front surfaces of the cross keels 2, the connecting assembly includes sliding connection pieces 3 capable of passing through the through mounting hole 10 and moving along the transverse inward-expanding grooves 21, the sliding connection pieces 3 are installed in the through mounting hole 10 in a penetrating manner and only in sliding fit with the through mounting hole 10, the sliding connection pieces 3 are provided with two connecting portions 31 respectively located in the transverse inward-expanding grooves 21 of the two cross keels 2 and only in sliding fit with the transverse inward-expanding grooves 21, and a first fastening assembly for preventing the sliding connection pieces 3 from sliding is arranged between one of the cross keels 2 and the. The sliding connection piece 3 is only in sliding fit with the through mounting hole 10, the sliding connection piece 3 can only slide along the through mounting hole 10 relative to the vertical keel 1, the connecting portion 31 of the sliding connection piece 3 is only in sliding fit with the transverse inward expansion groove 21, the transverse keel 2 can only slide along the extension direction of the transverse inward expansion groove 21 relative to the sliding connection piece 3, all degrees of freedom of the transverse keel 2 except sliding along the extension direction of the transverse inward expansion groove 21 are limited through the matching structure, two end portions of the transverse keel 2 are respectively abutted to the vertical keels 1 at two ends of the transverse keel 2, the vertical keels 1 at two ends of the transverse keel 2 limit the sliding degrees of freedom of the transverse keel 2 along the extension direction of the transverse inward expansion groove 21, and accordingly connection of the vertical keel 1 and the transverse keel 2 is achieved. The first fastening piece prevents the sliding piece 3 from moving in the through mounting hole 10 and each transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and connection failure caused by the fact that the sliding piece 3 is separated from the through mounting hole 10 and each transverse inward-expanding groove 21 is avoided.
In this embodiment, the first fastening component is a first fastening screw 101, the first fastening screw 101 is installed on the sliding connection member 3 in a threaded fit manner and presses the cross keel 2, and the sliding connection member 3 is prevented from sliding by a friction force between the first fastening screw 101 and the cross keel 2.
In this embodiment, first fastening screw 101 holding expands recess 21 in transversely, because first fastening screw 101 does not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, the curtain board can be fine with cross keel 2 and the laminating of perpendicular fossil fragments 1 surface, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
The front of the vertical keel 1 of the embodiment is provided with a vertical inward expansion groove 11, the horizontal inward expansion groove 21 and the vertical inward expansion groove 11 are formed by a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is greater than that of the top groove body. The through mounting hole 10 on the vertical keel 1 is a rectangular through hole, the sliding connection piece 3 is a rectangular pipe fitting, and the cross section of the sliding connection piece 3 is the same as the shape and size of the through mounting hole 10, so that the sliding connection piece 3 is only in sliding fit with the through mounting hole 10. The sliding connection piece 3 is accommodated in the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and the cross section of the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 is the same as that of the sliding connection piece 3 in shape and size, so that the sliding connection piece 3 can only slide along the transverse inward-expanding groove 21. The sliding connection piece 3 can also be a solid rod piece.
Example 2:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 4, only the first fastening component is arranged between the mullion 1 and the sliding connection piece 3 in the embodiment, the mullion 1 does not have the vertical inward expanding groove 11, and the front surface of the mullion 1 is a plane. The first fastening component is a second fastening screw 102, the second fastening screw 102 is installed on the mullion 1 and compresses the sliding connection piece 3, and the sliding connection piece 3 is prevented from sliding through the friction action between the second fastening screw 102 and the sliding connection piece 3. The screw quantity that this embodiment adopted still less, and loading and unloading convenient and fast more, and 2 surfaces of cross keel need not the trompil, can not influence the intensity of cross keel 2, and cross keel 2's rust-resistant ability is better.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment includes a vertical keel 1 and two cross keels 2 connected to two sides of the vertical keel 1 through a connecting assembly, the vertical keel 1 is provided with a through mounting hole 10, the cross keels 2 have a transverse inward expanding groove 21, the connecting assembly includes a sliding connection piece 3 capable of passing through the through mounting hole 10 and moving along the transverse inward expanding groove 21, the sliding connection piece 3 is installed in the through mounting hole 10 in a penetrating manner and can rotate relative to the through mounting hole 10, the sliding connection piece 3 has two connecting portions 31 respectively located in the transverse inward expanding grooves 21 of the two cross keels 2 and only slidably matched with the transverse inward expanding grooves 21, and the vertical keel 1 and the sliding connection piece 3 are fixedly connected through a first fastening assembly. Above-mentioned sliding connection piece 3 is through first fastening components and perpendicular fossil fragments 1 fixed connection, sliding connection piece 3 connecting portion 31 only with transversely expand recess 21 sliding fit in, make horizontal fossil fragments 2 only can expand recess 21 extending direction in along transversely for sliding connection piece 3 and slide, and two tip of horizontal fossil fragments 2 offsets rather than perpendicular fossil fragments 1 at both ends respectively, the perpendicular fossil fragments 1 at horizontal fossil fragments 2 both ends has injectd horizontal fossil fragments 2 again and has expanded recess 21 extending direction gliding degree of freedom along transversely in, thereby realize perpendicular fossil fragments 1 and the connection of horizontal fossil fragments 2.
In this embodiment, the first fastening component is a first fastening screw 101, and the first fastening screw 101 directly connects the fastening mullion 1 and the sliding joint 3.
In this embodiment, the front surface of the keel 1 is provided with a vertical inward-expanding groove 11. The transverse inward-expanding groove 21 and the vertical inward-expanding groove 11 are both formed by a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body. Above-mentioned first fastening screw 101 holding expands in recess 11 in vertical, because first fastening screw 101 does not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, the curtain board can be fine with horizontal keel 2 and the laminating of perpendicular keel 1 surface, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
The through mounting hole 10 on the vertical keel 1 of this embodiment is the round hole, the round hole is punched conveniently, the intensity influence to vertical keel 1 is little, sliding connection piece 3 is the rectangle pipe fitting, sliding connection piece 3 can slide and rotate in through mounting hole 10 along through mounting hole 10, sliding connection piece 3 holding is in transversely expanding in the recess 21 bottom cell body, the cross section that expands recess 21 bottom cell body in the horizontal is the same with sliding connection piece 3's cross sectional shape and size, thereby make sliding connection piece 3 only can expand recess 21 along transversely in and slide. The sliding connection piece 3 can also be a solid rod piece.
In this embodiment, the internal connection type triple connection structure of the curtain wall keel is further provided with a supporting piece 4 for supporting the curtain wall board so as to facilitate installation of the curtain wall board, the supporting piece 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding connection piece 3 through a third fastening component, the third fastening component is a seventh fastening screw 107, and the seventh fastening screw 107 is directly connected with the connecting portion 31 for fastening the supporting piece 4 and the sliding connection piece 3.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 8 to 10, the curtain wall keel connection structure of this embodiment, include the keel 1 and connect in two cross girders 2 of the 1 both sides of keel through coupling assembling, the keel 1 is equipped with two through mounting holes 10, cross girder 2 has the horizontal internal expansion recess 21, coupling assembling includes two sliding connection pieces 3 that can pass through mounting holes 10, two sliding connection pieces 3 respectively through-install in two through mounting holes 10 and with through mounting holes 10 sliding fit, each sliding connection piece 3 corresponds every cross girder 2 and all is equipped with the connecting portion 31 that is located the horizontal internal expansion recess 21 of cross girder 2, cross girder 2 is connected with the connecting portion 31 of two sliding connection pieces 3 through first fastening assembly. Above-mentioned two sliding connection pieces 3 wear to establish respectively and install in two mounting holes 10 that link up, the first fastening component of rethread is connected with horizontal keel 2, make horizontal keel 2 only can slide along linking up mounting hole 10 for vertical keel 1, the horizontal keel 2 and the vertical keel 1 of both sides offset and carry on spacingly, two tip of horizontal keel 2 offset respectively rather than vertical keel 1 at both ends simultaneously, can prevent horizontal keel 2 to link up mounting hole 10 for vertical keel 1 and slide to realize vertical keel 1 and horizontal keel 2's connection.
In this embodiment, connecting portion 31 of two sliding connection pieces 3 and horizontal interior expanding groove 21 cooperate and make horizontal keel 2 only can slide along the extending direction of horizontal interior expanding groove 21, horizontal keel 2 can only slide along horizontal interior expanding groove 21 extending direction for sliding connection piece 3, first fastening components only need restrict the slip of two sliding connection pieces 3 like this can, this kind of connection structure's joint strength, stability and reliability are high, need not set up the fastener of transmission power between sliding connection piece 3 and the horizontal keel 2, the fastener quantity that needs is few, dismouting work load and accessory cost that can significantly reduce, still can realize not seting up the perforation of installation fastener on horizontal keel 2, reduce the influence to horizontal keel 2 intensity.
The front face of the furring channel 1 of this embodiment is planar. The first fastening assembly comprises a connecting sleeve 5 which is arranged in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 and is only in sliding fit with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the connecting sleeve 5 is sleeved outside the connecting parts 31 of the two sliding connection pieces 3, the connecting sleeve 5 is connected with the connecting parts 31 of the two sliding connection pieces 3 through third fastening screws 103, and the connecting sleeve 5 abuts against the vertical keel 1. The connecting sleeve 5 only with horizontal interior expanding groove 21 sliding fit, make horizontal fossil fragments 2 can only follow horizontal interior expanding groove 21 extending direction for two sliding connection pieces 3 and slide, the connecting sleeve 5 offsets with perpendicular fossil fragments 1 simultaneously and carries on spacingly, and two tip of horizontal fossil fragments 2 offset rather than the perpendicular fossil fragments 1 at both ends respectively after the installation, can prevent that horizontal fossil fragments 2 link up the mounting hole 10 for perpendicular fossil fragments 1 and slide, thereby realize perpendicular fossil fragments 1 and horizontal fossil fragments 2's connection. The third fastening screw 103 of this embodiment does not perforate on cross keel 2, can not influence cross keel 2's intensity, and cross keel 2's rust-resistant ability is better.
In addition, a fourth fastening screw 104 for fixing the sliding-connection member 3 is further provided on the mullion 1 of the present embodiment corresponding to each sliding-connection member 3, and the fourth fastening screw 104 is installed on the mullion 1 in a threaded fit and compresses the sliding-connection member 3. The fourth fastening screw 104 is not perforated in the slide connection 3, the strength of the slide connection 3 is not affected, and the fourth fastening screw 104 is easier to install.
In this embodiment, the connection sleeve 5 is provided with a second holding portion 51 for holding the curtain wall board, so as to facilitate installation of the curtain wall board. The pressing piece 4 is made of a plate through bending, and is simple and convenient to manufacture and low in cost.
In this embodiment, the notch of transversely expanding recess 21 has the width that enables connecting portion 31 of two sliding connection pieces 3 to put into transversely inwards expanding recess 21 from the notch simultaneously, because connecting portion 31 of two sliding connection pieces 3 can put into transversely inwards expanding recess 21 from the notch of transversely inwards expanding recess 21 simultaneously, can install sliding connection piece 3 on perpendicular fossil fragments 1 earlier, then make horizontal fossil fragments 2 expand recess 21 cover on connecting portion 31 through transversely inwards, the installation can be accomplished to the first fastening component of reinstallation again, do not need the manual work to hold horizontal fossil fragments 2 always in the installation, and horizontal fossil fragments 2 are difficult for dropping, and simple to operate, and is simple.
In this embodiment, link up mounting hole 10 and be the round hole, the round hole is punched conveniently, and is little to the intensity influence of vertical keel 1, and smooth 3 of connecing is with link up 10 sliding fit's hollow tube, and the cross sectional dimension of smooth 3 of connecing is the same with the cross sectional dimension who link up mounting hole 10, and smooth 3 of connecing can slide and rotate in link up mounting hole 10 along link up mounting hole 10. In other embodiments, the through mounting hole 10 may be a non-circular hole, and the sliding member 3 may be a solid rod.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 11 to 13, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment includes a vertical keel 1 and a cross keel 2 connected to one side of the vertical keel 1 through a connecting assembly, the vertical keel 1 has more than one inserting hole 10, the cross keel 2 has a cross inward-expanding groove 21, the connecting assembly includes a sliding connection piece 3 located in the cross inward-expanding groove 21 and only sliding-fitted with the cross inward-expanding groove 21, the sliding connection piece 3 is provided with an inserting portion 31 inserted into the inserting hole 10 corresponding to each inserting hole 10, and the vertical keel 1 and the sliding connection piece 3 are fixedly connected through a first fastening assembly. During installation, the sliding connection piece 3 is firstly installed in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 of the transverse keel 2, then the transverse keel 2 is arranged between the two vertical keels 1, the sliding connection piece 3 is slid to enable the insertion part 31 of the sliding connection piece to be inserted into the insertion hole 10, and then the first fastening assembly is adopted to fixedly connect the vertical keels 1 and the sliding connection piece 3. The sliding connection piece 3 is only in sliding fit with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, so that the cross keel 2 only has the degree of freedom sliding along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 relative to the sliding connection piece 3, and the degree of freedom sliding along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 of the cross keel 2 can be limited by the vertical keels 1 at two ends of the cross keel 2, and therefore a fastener does not need to be arranged between the sliding connection piece 3 and the cross keel 2. The smooth fastener that does not have between piece 3 and the cross keel 2 of this embodiment, does not have the perforation on the cross keel 2, can not influence the intensity of cross keel 2, and the rust-resistant ability of cross keel 2 is better.
In this embodiment, the sliding connection member 3 is provided with a connection portion 32 attached to the outer wall of the vertical keel 1, the first fastening component is two third fastening screws 103, and each third fastening screw 103 is directly connected with the fastening connection portion 32 and the vertical keel 1.
In this embodiment, the sliding member 3 is further provided with a supporting portion 33 for supporting the curtain wall board, so as to facilitate installation of the curtain wall board. The sliding connection piece 3 is made by bending a plate, and is simple and easy to manufacture and low in cost.
In this embodiment, spliced eye 10 is the round hole, and the round hole is punched conveniently, and is little to the intensity influence of erecting fossil fragments 1, and grafting portion 31 is the same round bar of cross section size and spliced eye 10's cross section size, and grafting portion 31 and spliced eye 10 sliding fit, grafting portion 31 only can be followed spliced eye 10 and slided and rotate in spliced eye 10, can improve connection stability. In other embodiments, the insertion hole 10 may be a non-circular hole, and the insertion portion 31 may be a non-circular rod.
The front of the vertical keel 1 of this embodiment is equipped with vertical groove 11, and vertical groove 11 expands the recess for interior, and vertical keel 1 can adopt the pipe fitting the same with horizontal keel 2, and need not design alone again and make other pipe fitting, also need not distinguish vertical keel 1 and horizontal keel 2 during the installation, does benefit to the simplicity of saving the cost and improving the installation. The vertical groove 11 and the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 are formed by a bottom groove body and a top groove body, the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body, and the cross section of the bottom groove body is rectangular.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 14 to 16, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment includes a mullion 1 and a cross keel 2 connected to one side of the mullion 1 through a connecting assembly, the cross keel 2 has a transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the connecting assembly includes a sliding connection piece 3 located in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 and only slidably engaged with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and the mullion 1 and the sliding connection piece 3 are fixedly connected through a first fastening assembly. During the installation, will slide the union piece 3 and pack into earlier in the horizontal internal expanding recess 21 of horizontal fossil fragments 2, then place horizontal fossil fragments 2 between two vertical joist 1, adopt first fastening components fixed connection vertical joist 1 and slide the union piece 3 again can. The sliding connection piece 3 is only in sliding fit with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, so that the cross keel 2 only has the degree of freedom sliding along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 relative to the sliding connection piece 3, and the degree of freedom sliding along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 of the cross keel 2 can be limited by the vertical keels 1 at two ends of the cross keel 2, and therefore a fastener does not need to be arranged between the sliding connection piece 3 and the cross keel 2. The smooth fastener that does not have between piece 3 and the cross keel 2 of this embodiment, does not have the perforation on the cross keel 2, can not influence the intensity of cross keel 2, and the rust-resistant ability of cross keel 2 is better.
In this embodiment, the first fastening component is a first fastening screw 101, the sliding connection member 3 has a first attaching portion 31 attached to the front surface of the stud 1, and the first attaching portion 31 and the stud 1 are fixedly connected by two first fastening screws 101.
In this embodiment, the upper transverse inward-expanding groove 21 is composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is greater than that of the top groove body, and the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 is specifically a dovetail groove.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 17 to 19, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of this embodiment, including the centre keel 1, one side of centre keel 1 or both sides are connected with horizontal keel 2 through coupling assembling simultaneously, horizontal keel 2 is equipped with horizontal inside expanding groove 21, coupling assembling is including installing connecting piece 3 on centre keel 1, connecting piece 3 corresponds every horizontal keel 2 and all is equipped with a connecting portion 31, connecting portion 31 is connected with horizontal keel 2 through the clamping mechanism who presss from both sides tight fixed horizontal keel 2 with horizontal inside expanding groove 21's inner wall and the cooperation of horizontal keel 2 outer wall. During installation, the connecting piece 3 is firstly installed on the vertical keel 1, and then the transverse keel 2 and the connecting piece 3 are fixedly connected through the clamping mechanism. Also can be earlier through clamping mechanism fixed connection cross keel 2 and connecting piece 3, install cross keel 2 and connecting piece 3 on the erector keel 1 again.
In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes more than two expansion screws 201 and two elastic pins 311 connected to the connecting portion 31 at intervals, the two elastic pins 311 are inserted into the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 from the notch of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, each expansion screw 201 is connected to the connecting portion 31 in a threaded fit manner, the expansion screw 201 is located between the two elastic pins 311 and forces the two elastic pins 311 to move away from each other, each elastic pin 311 is provided with a clamping protrusion 3111 contacting with the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and the connecting portion 31 contacts with the outer wall of the cross keel 2 and cooperates with the clamping protrusion 3111 to clamp and fix the cross keel 2. Preferably, the two elastic pins 311 respectively expand the two sidewalls of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21, which can further improve the strength, stability and reliability of the connection.
In this embodiment, the clamping protrusion 3111 has an inclined surface or an arc surface that gradually clamps the cross keel 2 when the two elastic pins 311 are away from each other and in contact with the side wall of the laterally inward-expanded groove 21, and when the expansion screw 201 forces the two elastic pins 311 to be away from each other, the inclined surface or the arc surface of the clamping protrusion 3111 gradually clamps, so that the clamping can be quickly and effectively fixed.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is fixedly mounted on the mullion 1 through a first fastening assembly, the first fastening assembly is a first fastening screw 101, and the first fastening screw 101 is directly connected with the fastening mullion 1 and the connecting member 3. Specifically, the front of the vertical keel 1 is provided with a vertical groove 11, the vertical groove 11 is an internal expansion groove, so that the vertical keel 1 can adopt pipe fittings the same as those of the cross keel 2, and does not need to design and manufacture other pipe fittings independently, the vertical keel 1 and the cross keel 2 do not need to be distinguished during installation, and the installation is favorable for saving cost and improving the installation simplicity. The connecting piece 3 is provided with an internal connection part 32 accommodated in the vertical groove 11, the first fastening screw 101 is directly connected with the fastening internal connection part 32 and the vertical keel 1, the internal connection part 32 positioned in the vertical groove 11 and the transverse keel 2 of the fastening connecting piece 3 are connected by the first fastening screw 101, and the connection is stable and the reliability is good.
The inner connecting part 32 of the present embodiment is a sliding connection structure which is only in sliding fit with the vertical groove 11, and the sliding connection structure cooperates with the vertical groove 11 to limit all degrees of freedom of the connecting member 3 except for sliding along the extending direction of the vertical groove 11, so that the mounting stability and reliability of the connecting member 3 can be improved.
In this embodiment, first fastening screw 101 holding is in vertical recess 11, and first fastening screw 101 does not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, and the curtain board can be fine with horizontal keel 2 and the laminating of vertical keel 1 surface, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
In this embodiment, connecting piece 3 corresponds each connecting portion 31 and still has the laminating portion 33 with the positive laminating of vertical joist 1 to improve connection stability, and laminating portion 33 and vertical joist 1 are through a fastening screw 101 fixed connection, can further improve intensity, stability and the reliability of connecting, and vertical joist 1's atress nature is good simultaneously, and is not fragile.
In this embodiment, each connecting portion 31 of the connecting member 3 is provided with a supporting portion 34 for supporting the curtain wall board, so that the curtain wall board can be conveniently installed. The connecting piece 3 is made by bending a plate, and is simple and easy to manufacture and low in cost.
The vertical groove 11 and the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 of the present embodiment are composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the top groove body, and the cross section of the bottom groove body is rectangular. The top groove body of the embodiment is provided with an inclined lead-in opening, the width of the inclined lead-in opening is gradually reduced from the groove opening to the groove bottom, and the inclined lead-in opening plays a role in guiding the insertion of the elastic pin 311.
Example 8:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 7, and mainly differs therefrom in that, as shown in fig. 20 and 21, only one cross keel 2 is connected to one side of the vertical keel 1, and only one connecting part 31 is provided for the connecting member 3. The clamping mechanism comprises two tensioning screws 202 and a clamping piece 4 arranged in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, each tensioning screw 202 is connected between the connecting part 31 and the clamping piece 4, the clamping piece 4 is in contact with the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and the connecting part 31 is in contact with the outer wall of the cross keel 2 and is matched with the clamping piece 4 to clamp and fix the cross keel 2. And the connector 3 of the present embodiment is not provided with the insertion part 32.
The clamping piece 4 of the embodiment is located on a flat plate with a rectangular cross section, and the flat plate is only in sliding fit with the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, so that the connection stability and reliability can be improved. In other embodiments, the clamping member 4 may have other structures, but it is preferable to adopt a structure that is in contact fit with the inner wall surface of the lateral inner expanding groove 21.
Example 9:
as shown in fig. 22 to 27, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of this embodiment, including the furring channel 1, one side of the furring channel 1 or both sides are connected with the cross keel 2 through coupling assembling simultaneously, coupling assembling is including installing connecting piece 3 on the furring channel 1, connecting piece 3 corresponds every cross keel 2 and all is equipped with a connecting portion 31, the cross keel 2 is equipped with horizontal inside expanding groove 21, install in the horizontal inside expanding groove 21 one only with horizontal inside expanding groove 21 sliding fit's slider 4, connecting portion 31 links to each other with slider 4 through first fastening components. During installation, install connecting piece 3 on vertical keel 1, with slider 4 slip into horizontal internal expanding recess 21 of horizontal fossil fragments 2, place horizontal fossil fragments 2 in between two vertical keel 1 again, adopt first fastening component to connect fixed connection 3's connecting portion 31 and slider 4 can. The sliding part 4 is only in sliding fit with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, so that the cross keel 2 only has the sliding freedom degree along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 relative to the vertical keel 1, and the sliding freedom degree of the cross keel 2 along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 can be limited by the vertical keels 1 at two ends of the cross keel 2, and therefore, a fastener does not need to be arranged between the connecting part 3 and the cross keel 2. There is not the fastener between connecting piece 3 and slider 4 and the cross keel 2 of this embodiment, does not have the perforation on the cross keel 2, can not influence the intensity of cross keel 2, and cross keel 2's rust-resistant ability is better.
In this embodiment, the first fastening components are two first fastening screws 101, and each first fastening screw 101 directly connects the fastening connection portion 31 and the sliding member 4.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is fixedly mounted on the furring channel 1 through a second fastening component, the second fastening component is a second fastening screw 102, and the second fastening screw 102 is directly connected to and fastens the furring channel 1 and the connecting member 3. Specifically, the connecting piece 3 is provided with a fitting part 33 fitted to the front surface of the mullion 1, and the fitting part 33 is fixedly connected with the mullion 1 through a second fastening screw 102. And, the front of the mullion 1 is provided with a vertical groove 11, the connecting piece 3 is provided with an internal connection part 32 accommodated in the vertical groove 11, the internal connection part 32 is fixedly connected with the mullion 1 through two second fastening screws 102, and the connection strength, stability and reliability are high.
In this embodiment, the second fastening screw 102 holding of connecting fastening internal portion 32 and vertical keel 1 is in vertical recess 11, and second fastening screw 102 does not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, and the curtain board can be fine with horizontal keel 2 and the laminating of vertical keel 1 surface, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
In this embodiment, vertical recess 11 is the internal expanding recess, makes vertical keel 1 can adopt the pipe fitting the same with horizontal keel 2, and need not independent design again and make other pipe fitting, also need not distinguish vertical keel 1 and horizontal keel 2 during the installation, does benefit to the simplicity of saving the cost and improving the installation. The vertical groove 11 and the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 are composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body, and the cross section of the bottom groove body is rectangular.
In this embodiment, the inner connecting portion 32 is a sliding connection structure that is only in sliding fit with the vertical groove 11, and the sliding connection structure cooperates with the vertical groove 11 to limit all degrees of freedom of the connecting member 3 except for sliding along the extending direction of the vertical groove 11, so that the mounting stability and reliability of the connecting member 3 can be improved.
In the present embodiment, the sliding member 4 includes the boss portion 41 and the sliding portion 42 that is only slidably engaged with the laterally inwardly-enlarged groove 21, the connecting portion 31 is provided with the accommodating groove, and the boss portion 41 is accommodated in the accommodating groove, which can improve the connection stability. The boss portion 41 includes a bottom plate 411 and two side plates 412 respectively connected to two sides of the bottom plate 411, each side plate 412 has a bent U-shaped sliding connection structure 413, and the U-shaped sliding connection structures 413 of the two side plates 412 are combined to form the sliding portion 42 and are only in sliding fit with the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is further provided with a supporting portion 34 for supporting the curtain wall board, so as to facilitate installation of the curtain wall board. The connecting piece 3 and the sliding piece 4 of the embodiment are made by bending plate pieces, and the manufacturing is simple and easy, and the cost is low.
Example 10:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 9, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 28, the inner connecting portion 32 of the connecting member 3 in the present embodiment is an insertion structure which can be inserted into the vertical groove 11 from the notch of the vertical groove 11, and the connecting member 3 is more conveniently mounted on the vertical keel 1.
Example 11:
as shown in fig. 29 to fig. 31, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of this embodiment, including the centre keel 1, one side of centre keel 1 is connected with a cross keel 2 through coupling assembling, and cross keel 2 is equipped with horizontal internal expanding groove 21, and coupling assembling is including installing connecting piece 3 on centre keel 1, and connecting piece 3 corresponds every cross keel 2 and all is equipped with a connecting portion 31, and connecting portion 31 is connected with cross keel 2 through expanding tight mechanism with horizontal internal expanding groove 21 bloated tight complex. The expansion mechanism of this embodiment includes two first expansion screws 202 and two first expansion portions 32 connected to the connecting portion 31 at intervals, the first expansion screws 202 are connected to the connecting portion 31 in a threaded fit manner, and the first expansion screws 202 are located between the two first expansion portions 32 and force the two first expansion portions 32 to move away from each other to respectively expand the inner walls of the two sides of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21.
In this embodiment, the first expansion screw 202 is sleeved with an expansion sleeve 2021, the expansion sleeve 2021 is provided with a conical surface for forcing the two first expansion portions 32 to gradually separate away from each other, and during the gradual tightening process of the first expansion screw 202, the expansion sleeve 2021 forces the two first expansion portions 32 to gradually separate away from each other, so that the expansion can be performed rapidly and effectively. Above-mentioned first bloated tight screw 202 connects fastening connection portion 31 and cross keel 2 simultaneously, can improve intensity, stability and the reliability that connecting piece 3 and cross keel 2 are connected. Of course, in other embodiments, the first expansion screw 202 may be connected only to the connection portion 31.
In this embodiment, the connecting portion 31 and the two first expansion portions 32 are combined to form a sliding structure which is only in sliding fit with the lateral inward-expanding groove 21, the sliding structure is matched with the lateral inward-expanding groove 21 to limit all degrees of freedom of the cross keel 2 except for sliding along the extending direction of the lateral inward-expanding groove 21, and the mounting stability and reliability of the cross keel 2 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is fixedly mounted on the mullion 1 through a first fastening and connecting assembly, the first fastening and connecting assembly is two first fastening screws 101, and each first fastening screw 101 is directly connected with the fastening mullion 1 and the connecting member 3. Specifically, the connecting piece 3 is provided with a first attaching portion 37 attached to the front surface of the mullion 1, and the two first fastening screws 101 are directly connected with the fastening mullion 1 and the first attaching portion 37.
In this embodiment, the first tight screw 202 holding that expands in horizontal recess 21, first tight screw 202 that expands does not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, and the curtain board can be fine with cross keel 2 and the laminating of perpendicular fossil fragments 1 surface, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
In this embodiment, the front of vertical keel 1 is equipped with vertical groove 11, and vertical groove 11 expands the recess for interior, makes vertical keel 1 can adopt the pipe fitting the same with horizontal keel 2, and need not design alone again and make other pipe fitting, also need not distinguish vertical keel 1 and horizontal keel 2 during the installation, does benefit to the simplicity of saving the cost and improving the installation. The vertical groove 11 and the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 are composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body, and the cross section of the bottom groove body is rectangular. The connecting portion 31 and the two first expansion portions 32 of the present embodiment are combined to form a U-shaped structure which is only in sliding fit with the bottom slot body of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21.
The connecting piece 3 of this embodiment is further provided with a second fitting portion 38 fitted to the side surface of the mullion 1, which can improve the connection stability. The connecting piece 3 of this embodiment is made by bending a plate, and is easy to manufacture and low in cost.
When the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is installed, the connecting piece 3 is firstly placed in the transverse inward expanding groove 21, and then the first fastening screw 101 is adopted to fixedly connect the vertical keel 1 and the connecting piece 3.
Example 12:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 11, and the main difference is that as shown in fig. 32, the second attaching portion 38 of the connecting member 3 in the embodiment is fixedly connected with the vertical keel 1 through a first fastening screw 101, so that the strength, stability and reliability of connection can be further improved, and meanwhile, the vertical keel 1 is good in stress and not easy to damage.
Example 13:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 11, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 33 to fig. 36, two sides of the vertical keel 1 in the present embodiment are both connected with a cross keel 2, and the connecting member 3 is provided with a connecting portion 31 corresponding to each cross keel 2. The expansion mechanism is a third expansion screw 204, the third expansion screw 204 is installed on the connecting portion 31 in a threaded fit manner, and the third expansion screw 204 is matched with the connecting portion 31 and expands the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanded groove 21.
In this embodiment, the connection portion 31 and the third expansion screw 204 are combined to form a sliding structure only slidably engaged with the lateral inward-expanding groove 21, and the sliding structure is engaged with the lateral inward-expanding groove 21 to limit all degrees of freedom of the cross runner 2 except sliding along the extending direction of the lateral inward-expanding groove 21, so as to improve the installation stability and reliability of the cross runner 2.
In this embodiment, connecting portion 31 is the grafting structure that can insert in the horizontal internal expanding recess 21 from horizontal internal expanding recess 21 notch, and during the installation, horizontal fossil fragments 2 can hang on connecting portion 31 through horizontal internal expanding recess 21, and simple to operate is swift. Further, the cross member 2 is supported on the connecting portion 31, and the connecting portion 31 is provided with a positioning portion 312 for preventing the connecting portion 31 and the cross member 2 from moving relatively in the opening direction of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21. After installing connecting portion 31 at cross keel 2 on, location portion 312 forms the location to cross keel 2, does benefit to the accuracy of guaranteeing 2 mounted positions of cross keel, and before the installation is bloated tight, does not need the manual work to hold cross keel 2, and the installation is more laborsaving, convenient. Preferably, the cross runners 2 are supported by the positioning portions 312 of the connecting portions 31, so that the positioning portions 312 support and position the cross runners 2 after the cross runners 2 are mounted on the connecting portions 31.
In this embodiment, the vertical groove 11 is a dovetail groove as a whole. The connecting piece 3 is also provided with an internal connection part 36 accommodated in the vertical groove 11, the internal connection part 36 is fixedly connected with the vertical keel 1 through a first fastening screw 101, the connection strength, stability and reliability can be further improved, and meanwhile, the vertical keel 1 is good in stress and not easy to damage. The first fastening screw 101 is accommodated in the vertical groove 11, and the installation of the curtain wall board is not affected.
In this embodiment, the inner connecting portion 36 is a sliding connection structure that is only in sliding fit with the vertical groove 11, and the sliding connection structure cooperates with the vertical groove 11 to limit all degrees of freedom of the connecting member 3 except for sliding along the extending direction of the vertical groove 11, so that the mounting stability and reliability of the connecting member 3 can be improved.
In this embodiment, each connecting portion 31 of the connecting member 3 is provided with a supporting portion 39 for supporting the curtain wall board, so that the curtain wall board can be conveniently installed.
Example 14:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 13, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 37, the mullion 1 of the present embodiment is not provided with the vertical groove 11, and the front surface of the mullion 1 is a plane. The connecting piece 3 is not provided with the inner connecting part 36, the connecting piece 3 is only provided with a first attaching part 37 attached to the front surface of the vertical keel 1, and the first attaching part 37 is fixedly connected with the vertical keel 1 through two first fastening screws 101.
Example 15:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 13, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 38 to 41, two sides of the vertical keel 1 in the present embodiment are respectively connected with a horizontal keel 2, and the connecting member 3 is provided with a connecting portion 31 corresponding to each horizontal keel 2. The expansion mechanism comprises an expansion piece 4 and more than one tension screw 201, wherein the expansion piece 4 is arranged in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the connecting part 31 is provided with a supporting foot 311 which is abutted against the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the tension screw 201 is connected between the connecting part 31 and the expansion piece 4, and the tension screw 201 forces the supporting foot 311 and the expansion piece 4 to expand the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21.
In this embodiment, the expansion piece 4 and the connecting portion 31 are combined to form a sliding structure which is only in sliding fit with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the sliding structure is matched with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 to limit all degrees of freedom of the cross keel 2 except sliding along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and the installation stability and reliability of the cross keel 2 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the expansion member 4 is a plate member that is inserted into the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21 along one end of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21 and can slide along the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21. The abutting part 3111 in contact fit with the bottom wall surface of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 is arranged on the abutting leg 311, so that the stability and reliability of expansion connection can be improved.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is further provided with an internal connection portion 36 accommodated in the vertical groove 11, and the internal connection portion 36 is fixedly connected with the vertical keel 1 through a first fastening screw 101, so that the connection strength, stability and reliability can be further improved, and meanwhile, the vertical keel 1 is good in stress and not easy to damage. The first fastening screw 101 is accommodated in the vertical groove 11, and the installation of the curtain wall board is not affected.
In this embodiment, the inner connecting portion 36 is a sliding connection structure that is only in sliding fit with the vertical groove 11, and the sliding connection structure cooperates with the vertical groove 11 to limit all degrees of freedom of the connecting member 3 except for sliding along the extending direction of the vertical groove 11, so that the mounting stability and reliability of the connecting member 3 can be improved.
In this embodiment, each connecting portion 31 of the connecting member 3 is provided with a supporting portion 39 for supporting the curtain wall board, so that the curtain wall board can be conveniently installed.
Example 16:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 13, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 42, the inner connecting portion 36 of the connecting member 3 in the present embodiment is an insertion structure which can be inserted into the vertical groove 11 from the notch of the vertical groove 11, and the connecting member 3 is more conveniently mounted on the vertical keel 1.
Example 17:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 11, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 43 to 45, the connecting member 3 of the present embodiment has only one second fitting portion 38 fitting with the side surface of the stud 1, and the second fitting portion 38 is fixedly connected with the stud 1 by a first fastening screw 101. The expansion mechanism comprises a second expansion screw 203, a second expansion part 33 elastically connected to the connecting part 31 and two third expansion parts 34 connected to the connecting part 31, the second expansion screw 203 is connected between the second expansion part 33 and the vertical keel 1, the second expansion screw 203 forces the second expansion part 33 to swing towards the vertical keel 1 so as to expand the inner wall of the transverse inward expansion groove 21, meanwhile, the second expansion screw 203 is located between the two third expansion parts 34, the second expansion screw 203 is provided with an expansion driving conical surface, the expansion driving conical surface is formed by arranging a conical rod section on the second expansion screw 203, and the expansion driving conical surface forces the two third expansion parts 34 to be away from the inner wall of the expansion transverse inward expansion groove 21. In the process of screwing the second expansion screw 203, the second expansion screw 203 applies pressure to the second expansion part 33 in the axial direction of the second expansion screw, so that the second expansion part 33 is forced to swing towards the mullion 1, and the inner wall of the transverse inward expanding groove 21 is expanded; the expansion driving tapered surface of the second expansion screw 203 forces the two third expansion portions 34 to move in the radial direction of the second expansion screw 203, thereby expanding the inner wall of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21.
The embodiment adopts the inner wall of two sets of different forms of bloated tight structure bloated tight horizontal internal expanding groove 21, and its bloated intensity, stability and the reliability of connecting are higher, and only adopts a second to expand tight screw 203 and drive the bloated tight portion 33 of second and the bloated tight portion 34 of third simultaneously and expand tightly, has with low costs, installs simple and conveniently, efficient advantage. Simultaneously, the furring channel 1 still passes through the second expansion screw 203 with connecting portion 31 and connects, makes the joint strength, stability and the reliability of connecting piece 3 and furring channel 1 higher.
The second expansion portion 33 of the present embodiment simultaneously contacts and expands the bottom wall and both side walls of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21, and the third expansion portion 34 simultaneously contacts and expands both side walls of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21. The second attaching portion 38 of the connecting member 3 of the present embodiment is further provided with a connecting through hole through which the second expansion screw 203 passes, which can further improve the strength, stability and reliability of connection.
The second expansion part 33 and the third expansion part 34 of the present embodiment are connected to the connecting part 31 as an integral structure, and the whole connecting member 3 is made by bending a plate, and is easy to manufacture and low in cost.
Example 18:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment 17, and the main difference is that the expansion mechanism in the embodiment includes a second expansion screw 203, a second expansion portion 33 elastically connected to the connecting portion 31, and an arched expansion portion 35 connected to the connecting portion 31, and the second expansion portion 33 is connected to the connecting portion 31 through the arched expansion portion 35, and the second expansion portion 33 forces the arched expansion portion 35 to expand the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21. In the process of screwing the second expansion screw 203, the second expansion screw 203 applies pressure to the second expansion part 33 in the axial direction of the second expansion screw, so that the second expansion part 33 is forced to swing towards the mullion 1, and the inner wall of the transverse inward expanding groove 21 is expanded; at the same time, the second expansion portion 33 also presses the arched expansion portion 35 in the axial direction of the second expansion screw 203, so that the arched expansion portion 35 also expands the inner wall of the lateral inward-enlarged groove 21. The structure of the connector 3 of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 46.
The second expansion screw 203 of this embodiment does not need to set up the expansion driving conical surface, can adopt the general spare of outsourcing, more enough saves the cost. The second expansion portion 33 and the arcuate expansion portion 35 both contact and expand the bottom wall and both side walls of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21 at the same time. The arched expansion part 35 is provided with an escape passage for the second expansion screw 203 to pass through, so that the second expansion screw 203 is convenient to mount.
In other embodiments, the expansion mechanism may be provided with only the second expansion portion 33.
Example 19:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 18, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 47 and fig. 48, two sides of the vertical keel 1 in the embodiment are both connected with a cross keel 2, the connecting piece 3 corresponds to each cross keel 2 and is provided with a connecting part 31 and a second attaching part 38 attached to the side surface of the vertical keel 1, the two second attaching parts 38 are connected with the corresponding cross keel 2 through a first attaching part 37, the first attaching part 37 is attached to the front surface of the vertical keel 1 but is not fastened through a fastening screw, and each connecting part 31 is connected with the corresponding cross keel 2 through an expansion mechanism.
Example 20:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 17, the main difference lies in that, in this embodiment, the two sides of the vertical keel 1 are both connected with a horizontal keel 2, the connecting piece 3 corresponds to each horizontal keel 2 and is equipped with a connecting portion 31, and a second attaching portion 38 attached to the side of the vertical keel 1, the two second attaching portions 38 are through the first attaching portion 37, the first attaching portion 37 is attached to the vertical keel 1 in the front face but not fastened by fastening screws, and each connecting portion 31 is connected with the corresponding horizontal keel 2 through an expansion mechanism. The structure of the connector 3 of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 49.
Example 21:
as shown in fig. 50 to 52, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment includes a vertical keel 1 and two cross keels 2 connected to two sides of the vertical keel 1 through a connecting assembly, the vertical keel 1 is provided with a through mounting hole 10, the cross keels 2 are provided with a transverse inward expanding groove 21, the connecting assembly includes a sliding connection piece 3, the sliding connection piece 3 can pass through the through mounting hole 10 and move along the transverse inward expanding groove 21, the sliding connection piece 3 is installed in the through mounting hole 10 in a penetrating manner and only slidably fits with the through mounting hole 10, the sliding connection piece 3 is provided with two connecting portions 31 respectively located in the transverse inward expanding grooves 21 of the two cross keels 2 and can rotate relative to the transverse inward expanding groove 21, and the two connecting portions 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the two cross keels 2 through a first fastening assembly. Above-mentioned sliding connection piece 3 only with link up mounting hole 10 sliding fit, make sliding connection piece 3 can only slide along link up mounting hole 10 for vertical keel 1, the horizontal fossil fragments 2 and the connecting portion 31 of both sides are through first fastening component fixed connection, and the horizontal fossil fragments 2 of both sides offsets with vertical keel 1 and carries on spacingly, can prevent fixed connection's sliding connection piece 3 and horizontal fossil fragments 2 and slide for vertical keel 1 to realize vertical keel 1 and horizontal keel 2's connection.
In this embodiment, each first fastening assembly includes two first fastening screws 101 and a filler 4, the first fastening screws 101 are simultaneously connected with the fastening filler 4, the connecting portion 31 and the cross keel 2, the filler 4 is fastened with the connecting portion 31 and combined to form a sliding connection structure only in sliding fit with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the sliding connection structure is matched with the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 to limit all degrees of freedom of the cross keel 2 except sliding along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and the mounting stability and reliability of the cross keel 2 can be improved. The upper portion of the connecting portion 31 holds the inner wall of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21, and a gap is provided between the lower portion of the connecting portion 31 and the inner wall of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21, and the filler 4 is inserted into the gap.
In this embodiment, connecting portion 31 can install sliding connection piece 3 on perpendicular fossil fragments 1 earlier for can insert the grafting structure in the horizontal internal expanding recess 21 notch from horizontal internal expanding recess 21, then makes horizontal fossil fragments 2 hang on connecting portion 31 through horizontal internal expanding recess 21, installs first fastening components again and can accomplish the installation, does not need the manual work to hold horizontal fossil fragments 2 always in the installation, and horizontal fossil fragments 2 are difficult for dropping, its simple to operate, simple.
In this embodiment, the first binding screw 101 is accommodated in the laterally inwardly enlarged groove 21. Because first fastening screw 101 does not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, the curtain board can be fine with horizontal fossil fragments 2 and 1 surperficial laminating of vertical keel, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
In this embodiment, the filling member 4 is further provided with a holding portion 41 for holding the curtain wall board, so as to facilitate installation of the curtain wall board. The filling member 4 is made by bending a plate, and is easy to manufacture and low in cost.
The front of the keel 1 of this embodiment is provided with a vertically inwardly flared groove 11. The transverse inward-expanding groove 21 and the vertical inward-expanding groove 11 are both formed by a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body. The through mounting hole 10 on the vertical keel 1 is a rectangular through hole, the sliding connection piece 3 is a rectangular pipe fitting, and the cross section of the sliding connection piece 3 is the same as the shape and size of the through mounting hole 10, so that the sliding connection piece 3 is only in sliding fit with the through mounting hole 10. The sliding connection piece 3 can also be a solid rod piece.
Example 22:
as shown in fig. 53 to 55, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment includes a vertical keel 1 and two cross keels 2 connected to two sides of the vertical keel 1 through a connecting assembly, the vertical keel 1 is provided with a through mounting hole 10, the cross keels 2 have a transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the connecting assembly includes a sliding connection piece 3 capable of passing through the through mounting hole 10 and moving along the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the sliding connection piece 3 is installed in the through mounting hole 10 in a penetrating manner and can rotate relative to the through mounting hole 10, the sliding connection piece 3 has two connecting portions 31 respectively located in the transverse inward-expanding grooves 21 of the two cross keels 2 and capable of rotating relative to the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, the vertical keel 1 and the sliding connection piece 3 are fixedly connected through a first fastening assembly, and the cross keels 2 and the sliding connection piece 3 are fixedly connected through a second fastening assembly. The sliding connection piece 3 is fixedly connected with the vertical keel 1 through the first fastening component, and the two connecting parts 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the two transverse keels 2 through the first fastening component, so that the connection of the vertical keel 1 and the transverse keels 2 is realized.
In this embodiment, the first fastening component is a first fastening screw 101, and the first fastening screw 101 directly connects the fastening mullion 1 and the sliding joint 3. The second fastening assembly comprises a fifth fastening screw 105, the fifth fastening screw 105 is inserted into the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 from the notch of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 and connected with the connecting part 31, a second gasket 1051 is sleeved on the fifth fastening screw 105, the fifth fastening screw 105 forces the second gasket 1051 and the connecting part 31 to clamp and fix the cross keel 2, wherein the second gasket 1051 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the cross keel 2, and the connecting part 31 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, so that the cross keel 2 is clamped and fixed. The second fastening component adopts the fixed cross keel 2 of clamping mode, need not trompil on the cross keel 2, can not influence the intensity of cross keel 2, and the rust-resistant ability of cross keel 2 is better.
In this embodiment, the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 is composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the top groove body. The through mounting hole 10 on the vertical keel 1 is a round hole, the round hole is convenient to punch, the strength influence on the vertical keel 1 is small, the sliding connection piece 3 is a round pipe fitting, the sliding connection piece 3 can slide along the through mounting hole 10 and rotate in the through mounting hole 10, the cross section of the groove body at the bottom of the transverse inward expansion groove 21 is round, the holding of the sliding connection piece 3 is in the groove body at the bottom of the transverse inward expansion groove 21, and the sliding connection piece 3 can slide along the transverse inward expansion groove 21 and rotate in the transverse inward expansion groove 21. The sliding connection piece 3 can also be a solid rod piece.
In this embodiment, the sliding connection piece 3 has an arc surface attached to the inner wall of the through mounting hole 10 in the form of a circular hole, and the stability of connection with the vertical keel 1 can be improved.
In another embodiment, the second washer 1051 may be omitted, and the cross runner 2 may be clamped and fixed only by the screw head of the fifth fastening screw 105 engaging with the connecting portion 31.
Example 23:
as shown in fig. 56 to 58, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment includes a vertical keel 1 and a cross keel 2 connected to one side of the vertical keel 1 through a connecting assembly, the vertical keel 1 has more than one inserting hole 10, the cross keel 2 has a transverse inward expansion groove 21, the connecting assembly includes a connecting member 3 which is located in the transverse inward expansion groove 21, can move along the transverse inward expansion groove 21 and rotate relative to the transverse inward expansion groove 21, the connecting member 3 is provided with an inserting portion 31 inserted into the inserting hole 10 corresponding to each inserting hole 10, the vertical keel 1 and the connecting member 3 are fixedly connected through a first fastening assembly, and the cross keel 2 and the connecting member 3 are fixedly connected through a second fastening assembly. During installation, the connecting piece 3 is firstly installed in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 of the transverse keel 2, then the connecting piece 3 is moved to enable the inserting part 31 of the connecting piece to be inserted into the inserting hole 10, and then the first fastening assembly is adopted to fixedly connect the vertical keel 1 with the connecting piece 3, and the second fastening assembly is adopted to fixedly connect the transverse keel 2 with the connecting piece 3. Before the first fastening component and the second fastening component are installed, the transverse keel 2 is supported in the inserting hole 10 of the vertical keel 1 through the connecting piece 3, the transverse keel 2 does not need to be supported manually, and the installation is labor-saving and convenient.
In this embodiment, the first fastening component is a first fastening screw 101, and the first fastening screw 101 directly connects the fastening furring channel 1 and the inserting part 31. The second fastening assembly comprises a fifth fastening screw 105, the fifth fastening screw 105 is inserted into the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 from the notch of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 and connected with the connecting piece 3, a gasket 1051 is sleeved on the fifth fastening screw 105, the fifth fastening screw 105 forces the gasket 1051 and the connecting piece 3 to clamp and fix the cross keel 2, wherein the gasket 1051 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the cross keel 2, and the connecting piece 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, so that the cross keel 2 is clamped and fixed. The second fastening component adopts the fixed cross keel 2 of clamping mode, need not trompil on the cross keel 2, can not influence the intensity of cross keel 2, and the rust-resistant ability of cross keel 2 is better. In other embodiments, the washer 1051 may be omitted and the cross runner 2 may be clamped and fixed only by the screw head of the fifth fastening screw 105 engaging with the connector 3.
In this embodiment, the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 is composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the top groove body. The spliced eye 10 on the vertical keel 1 is the round hole, and the round hole is punched conveniently, and is little to vertical keel 1's intensity influence, and connecting piece 3 is an arc slat, and connecting piece 3 can slide and rotate in spliced eye 10 along round hole form spliced eye 10, and this connecting piece 3 has the cambered surface of the spliced eye 10 inner wall laminating with the round hole form, can improve the stability of being connected with vertical keel 1. The cross section of the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 is semicircular, and the connecting piece 3 can move along the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 and rotate in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21.
Example 24:
as shown in fig. 59 to 61, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment includes a vertical keel 1 and a cross keel 2 connected to one side of the vertical keel 1 through a connecting assembly, the cross keel 2 has a transverse inward expanding groove 21, the connecting assembly includes a connecting member 3 located in the transverse inward expanding groove 21 and capable of moving along the transverse inward expanding groove 21, the connecting member 3 has an inserting portion 31 inserted into the vertical keel 1 and only sliding-fitted with the vertical keel 1, and the cross keel 2 and the connecting member 3 are fixedly connected through a first fastening assembly. The stud 1 of this embodiment is provided with an insertion hole 10, the insertion hole 10 is a rectangular hole, the connecting member 3 is a rectangular pipe, one end of the connecting member is inserted into the rectangular hole to serve as an insertion portion 31, and the cross section of the connecting member 3 is the same as the rectangular hole in shape and size, so that the connecting member 3 can only slide along the insertion hole 10. During installation, the connecting piece 3 is firstly installed in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 of the transverse keel 2, then the connecting piece 3 is moved to enable the inserting part 31 of the connecting piece 3 to be inserted into the inserting hole 10, and then the first fastening assembly is adopted to fixedly connect the transverse keel 2 and the connecting piece 3. The inserting part 31 of the connecting piece 3 is only in sliding fit with the vertical keel 1, so that the cross keel 2 only has the sliding freedom degree along the inserting hole 10 relative to the vertical keel 1, and the sliding freedom degree of the cross keel 2 along the inserting hole 10 can be limited by the vertical keels 1 at the two ends of the cross keel 2, and therefore, a fastener does not need to be arranged between the vertical keel 1 and the connecting piece 3.
In this embodiment, the connecting piece 3 is the sliding connection piece only with horizontal internal expanding groove 21 sliding fit, and the connecting piece 3 cooperates with horizontal internal expanding groove 21 to restrict all degrees of freedom of the cross keel 2 except sliding along the extending direction of the horizontal internal expanding groove 21, so that the installation stability and reliability of the cross keel 2 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the first fastening components are two first fastening screws 101, and the first fastening screws 101 directly connect the fastening cross keel 2 and the connecting member 3.
The front of the vertical keel 1 of this embodiment is provided with a vertical inward expansion groove 11, so that the vertical keel 1 can adopt the pipe fitting the same as that of the transverse keel 2, and does not need to separately design and manufacture other pipe fittings, and the vertical keel 1 and the transverse keel 2 do not need to be distinguished during installation, thereby being beneficial to saving cost and improving the installation simplicity. The vertical inward-expanding groove 11 and the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 are formed by a bottom groove body and a top groove body, the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body, and the cross section of the bottom groove body is rectangular.
Example 25:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 23, and the main difference is that as shown in fig. 62, the cross section of the bottom groove of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 in the embodiment is circular, and the connecting piece 3 can rotate relative to the transverse inward-expanding groove 21. The first fastening component is a third fastening screw 103, the third fastening screw 103 directly connects the fastening cross keel 2 and the connecting piece 3, and the third fastening screw 103 is accommodated in the transverse inward-expanding groove 21.
The third fastening screw 103 of this embodiment does not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, and the curtain board can be fine with horizontal fossil fragments 2 and 1 surface laminating of vertical keel, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
Example 26:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 24, and mainly differs in that, as shown in fig. 63 and 64, two circular inserting holes 10 are arranged on the vertical keel 1 of the embodiment, the connecting piece 3 is provided with an inserting part 31 inserted into each inserting hole 10 corresponding to each inserting hole 10, the cross section of the inserting part 31 is the same as the cross section and size of the inserting hole 10, the inserting part 31 is in sliding fit with the inserting hole 10, and the connecting piece 3 can only slide along the inserting hole 10 relative to the vertical keel 1 through the matching of the two inserting parts 31 and the two inserting holes 10.
The connecting piece 3 of this embodiment has two grafting portions 31 that insert in the vertical keel 1, and joint strength, stability and reliability are higher, and the spliced eye 10 of spliced eye 10 is the round hole, and the round hole is punched conveniently, and is little to vertical keel 1's intensity influence.
Example 27:
as shown in fig. 65 to 68, the curtain wall keel connecting structure of this embodiment, including the furring channel 1, the both sides of furring channel 1 are connected with a horizontal keel 2 respectively through coupling assembling, horizontal keel 2 is equipped with horizontal internal expanding groove 21, coupling assembling is including installing connecting piece 3 on the furring channel 1, connecting piece 3 corresponds every horizontal keel 2 and all is equipped with one and can follow horizontal internal expanding groove 21 notch and insert connecting portion 31 in the horizontal internal expanding groove 21, connecting portion 31 inserts horizontal internal expanding groove 21 of horizontal keel 2 and through first fastening components and horizontal keel 2 fixed connection. During the installation, install connecting piece 3 earlier on vertical joist 1, then hang horizontal keel 2 on connecting portion 31 through horizontal inside expanding groove 21, adopt first fastening components fixed connection horizontal keel 2 and connecting piece 3 again can.
In this embodiment, the first fastening component is a first fastening screw 101, and the first fastening screw 101 directly connects the fastening connection portion 31 and the cross keel 2.
In this embodiment, cross keel 2 supports on connecting portion 31, its connection stability is good, connecting portion 31 is equipped with location portion 311, location portion 311 can prevent connecting portion 31 and cross keel 2 expand 21 notch opening direction relative movement in transversely, after cross keel 2 installs on connecting portion 31, location portion 311 forms the location to cross keel 2, do benefit to the accuracy of guaranteeing cross keel 2 mounted position, and before the first fastening components of installation, do not need the manual work to hold cross keel 2, it is more laborsaving, convenient to install. Preferably, the cross runner 2 is supported by the positioning portion 311 of the connecting portion 31, so that after the cross runner 2 is mounted on the connecting portion 31, the positioning portion 311 holds the cross runner 2 to perform positioning.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is fixedly mounted on the furring channel 1 through a second fastening component, the second fastening component is a second fastening screw 102, and the second fastening screw 102 is directly connected to and fastens the furring channel 1 and the connecting member 3. Specifically, the front of the vertical keel 1 is provided with a vertical groove 11, the vertical groove 11 is an internal expansion groove, so that the vertical keel 1 can adopt pipe fittings the same as those of the cross keel 2, and does not need to design and manufacture other pipe fittings independently, the vertical keel 1 and the cross keel 2 do not need to be distinguished during installation, and the installation is favorable for saving cost and improving the installation simplicity. The connecting piece 3 is provided with an internal connection part 32 accommodated in the vertical groove 11, the second fastening screw 102 is directly connected and fastened with the internal connection part 32 and the vertical keel 1, the second fastening screw 102 is adopted to connect and fasten the internal connection part 32 and the vertical keel 1 of the connecting piece 3 in the vertical groove 11, and the connecting stability and the reliability are good.
The inner connecting portion 32 of the present embodiment is a sliding connection structure only sliding-fitted with the vertical groove 11, that is, the inner connecting portion 32 can only slide along the vertical groove 11 and cannot rotate relative to the vertical groove 11, so that the strength, stability and reliability of connection can be further improved.
In this embodiment, first fastening screw 101 holding expands in recess 21 in horizontal, and second fastening screw 102 holding is in vertical recess 11, and first fastening screw 101 and second fastening screw 102 do not expose, can not influence the installation of curtain board, and the curtain board can be fine with cross keel 2 and the laminating of vertical keel 1 surface, make the laminating degree and the installation stability of curtain board improve greatly to can guarantee the succinct exquisite nature of outward appearance after the curtain installation.
In this embodiment, the connecting piece 3 corresponds each connecting portion 31 and still has the first laminating portion 33 with the positive laminating of erector keel 1 and the second laminating portion 34 with the laminating of erector keel 1 side to improve connection stability, and second laminating portion 34 and erector keel 1 are through a second fastening screw 102 fixed connection, can further improve intensity, stability and the reliability of connecting, and erector keel 1's atress nature is good simultaneously, and is not fragile.
In this embodiment, each connecting portion 31 of the connecting member 3 is provided with a supporting portion 35 for supporting the curtain wall board, so that the curtain wall board can be conveniently installed. The connecting piece 3 is made by bending a plate, and is simple and easy to manufacture and low in cost.
The vertical groove 11 and the horizontal inward-expanding groove 21 of the present embodiment are composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the top groove body, and the cross section of the bottom groove body is rectangular. The positioning part 311 of the connecting piece 3 is a U-shaped plate structure, which can be just inserted into the bottom groove body of the transverse inward expanding groove 21, and the top surface of the U-shaped plate structure supports the inner wall of the bottom groove body of the transverse inward expanding groove 21, and two side surfaces of the U-shaped plate structure are respectively abutted against the bottom wall and the top wall of the bottom groove body of the transverse inward expanding groove 21, so that the connecting part 31 and the cross keel 2 are prevented from moving relatively in the opening direction of the transverse inward expanding groove 21. The connecting part 31 of the connecting piece 3 is a structure which can only be inserted into the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 from the notch of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 in an overturning mode, that is, the transverse keel 2 can be hung on the connecting part 31 of the connecting piece 3 by the transverse inward-expanding groove 21 in an overturning mode (see fig. 2), and the connecting part 31 with the structure enables the transverse keel 2 to be less prone to being separated from the connecting part 31.
Example 28:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 27, and the main difference is that as shown in fig. 69 to 71, the first fastening assembly of the embodiment further comprises a filling member 4, the filling member 4 is fastened and connected with the connecting portion 31, and the filling member 4 and the connecting portion 31 are combined to form a sliding connection structure which is only in sliding fit with the transverse inner expanding groove 21. This sliding connection structure and horizontal interior expanding groove 21 cooperation restriction horizontal keel 2 except that along horizontal interior expanding groove 21 extending direction slip all degrees of freedom, can improve horizontal keel 2's installation stability and reliability. Moreover, the connecting portion 31 of the connecting member 3 of the present embodiment is a structure that can be inserted into the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21 from the notch of the laterally inwardly expanded groove 21 in a translational manner, that is, the cross keel 2 can be hung on the connecting portion 31 of the connecting member 3 in a translational manner (see fig. 6).
The first fastening screw 101 of the present embodiment simultaneously connects the fastening filler 4, the connecting portion 31 and the cross keel 2, which can save the number of fasteners, reduce the cost and simplify the installation. In other embodiments, the filling member 4 may be fixedly connected to the connecting portion 31 by a separate fastener such as a screw.
In this embodiment, the internal connection portion 32 of the connecting member 3 is an insertion structure capable of being inserted into the vertical groove 11 from the notch of the vertical groove 11, and the connecting member 3 is more convenient to be installed on the vertical keel 1.
Example 29:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 27, and the main difference is that only one transverse keel 2 is connected to one side of the vertical keel 1, and only one connecting part 31 is arranged on the connecting part 3, as shown in fig. 72 and 73.
Example 30:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 27, and the main difference is that the vertical groove 11 and the transverse internal expanding groove 21 of the embodiment are dovetail grooves as a whole as shown in fig. 74. The connecting portion 31 of the connecting member 3 is a V-shaped plate structure, the top end portion of the V-shaped plate structure serves as the positioning portion 311, the V-shaped plate structure supports the inner wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, and two side surfaces of the V-shaped plate structure are respectively abutted against the bottom wall and the side wall of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21, so that the connecting portion 31 and the cross keel 2 are prevented from moving relative to each other in the opening direction of the notch of the transverse inward-expanding groove 21.
In this embodiment, first laminating portion 33 and second laminating portion 34 are all not through second fastening screw 102 and keel 1 fixed connection, can reduce the installation degree of difficulty, improve the installation effectiveness.
Example 31:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 30, and the main difference is that as shown in fig. 75, the first attaching portion 33 of the embodiment is fixedly connected with the vertical keel 1 through the second fastening screw 102, so that the strength, stability and reliability of connection can be improved, and the vertical keel 1 is good in stress and not easy to damage.
Example 32:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 30, and mainly differs in that, as shown in fig. 76, the mullion 1 of the present embodiment is not provided with a vertical groove 11, and the front surface of the mullion 1 is a plane. The connecting piece 3 is not provided with the internal connection part 32, the connecting piece 3 is only provided with a first attaching part 33 attached to the front surface of the vertical keel 1, and the first attaching part 33 is fixedly connected with the vertical keel 1 through two second fastening screws 102.
Example 33:
the curtain wall keel connecting structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 30, and the main difference is that, as shown in fig. 77, the connecting member 3 of the present embodiment does not have the supporting portion 35 for supporting the curtain wall board, but separately has the supporting member 5 for supporting the curtain wall board, the supporting member 5 is fixedly connected with the cross keel 2 through a third fastening component, the third fastening component is a third fastening screw 103, and the third fastening screw 103 directly connects and fastens the supporting member 5 and the cross keel 2. In other embodiments, the holding member 5 may also be fixedly connected to the connecting member 3 by a third fastening screw 103, and may also be fixedly connected to the cross member 2 and the connecting member 3 by the third fastening screw 103.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Modifications and variations that may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are to be considered as within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a curtain fossil fragments connection structure based on interior expanding recess, includes vertical keel (1), one side of vertical keel (1) or both sides are connected with horizontal fossil fragments (2) through coupling assembling simultaneously, its characterized in that: the transverse keels (2) are provided with transverse inward-expanding grooves (21), the connecting assembly comprises connecting pieces arranged on the vertical keels (1), the connecting pieces are connected with a connecting mechanism corresponding to each transverse keel (2), and the connecting mechanisms are partially or completely arranged in the transverse inward-expanding grooves (21) and matched with the transverse inward-expanding grooves (21) to at least limit all degrees of freedom of the transverse keels (2) except for movement along the extending direction of the transverse inward-expanding grooves (21); the transverse inward-expanding groove (21) is composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body; the transverse inward-expanded groove (21) is a dovetail groove; the connecting mechanism is only in sliding fit with the bottom groove body of the transverse inward-expanding groove (21); the curtain wall keel connecting structure further comprises a supporting piece for supporting a curtain wall plate, the supporting piece is connected with the connecting piece into a whole, or the supporting piece is installed on the connecting piece and/or the cross keel (2) through a fastening assembly.
2. The curtain wall keel connecting structure of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the vertical keel (1) is provided with a vertical inward-expanding groove (11).
3. The curtain wall keel connecting structure of claim 2, wherein: the opening direction of the notch of the transverse inward-expanding groove (21) is consistent with the opening direction of the notch of the vertical inward-expanding groove (11).
4. The curtain wall keel connection structure of claim 3, wherein: the vertical inward-expanding groove (11) is composed of a bottom groove body and a top groove body, and the maximum width of the cross section of the bottom groove body is larger than that of the cross section of the top groove body.
5. The curtain wall keel connecting structure of claim 1, wherein: the fastening assembly includes one or more fastening screws.
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CN202809930U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-20 湖南省金为型材有限公司 Keel connecting assembly for curtain wallboards
CN205776966U (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-12-07 浙江新中环建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of decorative curtain wall
CN206844427U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-01-05 湖南省金为新材料科技有限公司 Curtain skeleton attachment structure based on interior expansion groove
CN207597659U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-07-10 湖南省金为新材料科技有限公司 A kind of lossless curtain skeleton connection structure of transom

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