CN108350940A - 用于内修复术的环形的陶瓷的嵌入件 - Google Patents

用于内修复术的环形的陶瓷的嵌入件 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108350940A
CN108350940A CN201680067578.6A CN201680067578A CN108350940A CN 108350940 A CN108350940 A CN 108350940A CN 201680067578 A CN201680067578 A CN 201680067578A CN 108350940 A CN108350940 A CN 108350940A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insert
ceramics
endoprosthesis
sliding
annular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680067578.6A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
N.施奈德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceramtec GmbH
Original Assignee
Ceramtec GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=57345941&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN108350940(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ceramtec GmbH filed Critical Ceramtec GmbH
Publication of CN108350940A publication Critical patent/CN108350940A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/043—Sliding surface consisting mainly of ceramics, cermets or hard carbon, e.g. diamond like carbon [DLC]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
    • A61F2/34—Acetabular cups
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
    • F16C11/0619—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints the female part comprising a blind socket receiving the male part
    • F16C11/0623—Construction or details of the socket member
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30108—Shapes
    • A61F2002/30199—Three-dimensional shapes
    • A61F2002/302—Three-dimensional shapes toroidal, e.g. rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • A61F2002/30331—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
    • A61F2002/30332—Conically- or frustoconically-shaped protrusion and recess
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
    • A61F2310/00179—Ceramics or ceramic-like structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2316/00—Apparatus in health or amusement
    • F16C2316/10—Apparatus in health or amusement in medical appliances, e.g. in diagnosis, dentistry, instruments, prostheses, medical imaging appliances

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明描述了一种用于在内修复术中的滑动副的陶瓷的嵌入件(1)，其中嵌入件(1)具有外侧和内侧，且在内侧上构造有用于容纳球形的滑动配对件的半球形的滑动区域(2)。为了减小金属壳加上嵌入件的结构深度从而在盆骨中需要不太深的铣削，根据本发明建议，嵌入件(1)构造为环或环形的。

Description

用于内修复术的环形的陶瓷的嵌入件
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于在内修复术(Endoprothetik)中的滑动副的陶瓷的嵌入件(Insert)，其中嵌入件具有外侧和内侧，且在内侧上构造有用于容纳球形的滑动配对件(Gleitpartner)的半球形的滑动区域。
背景技术
用于在髋内修复术(Hüftendeprothetik)中的滑动副的陶瓷的嵌入件构造为半球形且覆盖假体头部的大约50%。滑动面的中点位于端面的平面上或稍微位于该平面上方或下方。
嵌入件在外侧上在中纬线(Äquator)处以环绕的方式具有或多或少宽的夹紧面(锥状的或柱状的)，嵌入件利用该夹紧面插入到金属壳(金属壳)中(预先安装或在手术期间发生)。
直到顶点(Pol)的其余的背侧不与金属壳接触，但是出于稳定性原因必须具有最小壁厚。
在滑动面中的在髋头部和嵌入件或者髋臼之间的负载传递在该副中是点状的或者圆面状的(kreisflächenförmig)，因为在球直径和球冠直径之间存在正的间隙。负载在此通过髋头部平行于轴线地传递到嵌入件上。
发明内容
本发明的任务是，如此改进根据权利要求1的前序部分所述的陶瓷的嵌入件，即使得减小金属壳加上嵌入件的结构深度，从而在盆骨中需要不太深的铣削。此外不应存在点状的负载，而是类似于生理的负载承受应存在带有较小的最大值的条状的负载。此外通过在制造中节省了材料和净容积(例如在炉中的使用空间)应该得到成本优势。
根据本发明该任务通过根据权利要求1的特征的陶瓷的嵌入件解决。
由于嵌入件构造为环或环形的，产生了在内部是球体的环状区段的构件。后部的封闭优选地通过半径部(Radien，有时称为圆角)来示出，所述半径部将内侧与外侧连接。由此嵌入件只具有为商业上常见的嵌入件的大约一半的结构深度。
得到了如下的优点：
· 金属壳加上嵌入件的更小的结构深度，因此在盆骨中需要不太深的铣削。
· 没有点状的负载，而是类似于生理的负载承受的带有较小的最大值的条状的负载。
· 在制造中节省了材料和净容积(例如在炉中的使用空间)，由此得到成本优势。
在根据本发明的一种设计方案中，内侧通过半径部过渡到外侧中。这不仅适用于嵌入件的上端而且适用于嵌入件的下端。因此没有锋利的边缘，由此改进了稳定性。
半球形的滑动区域优选地覆盖整个内侧，由此整个内侧供滑动副使用。这将结构深度减少到最小值。
在一种有利的实施方式中，在外侧上至少在部分区域内布置有夹紧面，该夹紧面构造为锥形的或柱形的。夹紧面用于锚固在外部的金属壳中。
在嵌入件的外侧上的夹紧面优选地构造为锥形的或柱形的，从而嵌入件能够固定地与金属壳联接。
嵌入件优选地具有5-20mm的宽度。在该宽度中需要少的结构空间，且尽管如此但是夹紧力出乎意料是足够的。
根据本发明的陶瓷的嵌入件构造为环，该环优选地在上侧处具有与传统的嵌入件相同的内部轮廓、端面和夹紧面，但是只具有5-20mm的宽度。
附图说明
根据本发明的陶瓷的嵌入件的有利的实施方式在图中描述。
具体实施方式
在图1a和1b中显示了根据本发明的环形的陶瓷的嵌入件1。图1a以视图显示了嵌入件1，且图1b以沿着根据图1a的线A-A的截面显示了嵌入件1。嵌入件1具有球体的内部的环状区段，也称为半球形的滑动区域2。在髋关节假体(Hüftgelenkprothese)的情形下假体头部以关节连接的方式接合(artikulieren)在球体上，参见图2。在嵌入件的外侧上布置有环绕的夹紧面3，嵌入件利用该夹紧面能够锚固在金属壳4中。嵌入件的宽度B在5到20mm间。以R来表示旋转轴线。在环形构造方案的情况下理解为这样的嵌入件，即该嵌入件在部分区域中与旋转对称有偏差。
图2示出了根据本发明的嵌入件1，该嵌入件1插入到金属壳4中。假体头部5插入到嵌入件1中。
图3以截面示出了插入到金属壳4中的根据本发明的嵌入件1，该嵌入件带有球体的内部的环状区段或者半球形的滑动区域2。以参考标号3表示优选环绕的夹紧面。在夹紧面上还可存在中断部。
在本申请中环理解为从绕着旋转轴线R旋转的面F(参见图1b)中形成的主体。环的宽度B理解为环沿着旋转轴线R的伸展量。环形理解为在部分区域中具有与旋转对称有偏差的构造的环。

Claims (6)

1.一种用于在内修复术中的滑动副的陶瓷的嵌入件(1)，其中所述嵌入件(1)具有外侧和内侧，且在所述内侧上构造有用于容纳球形的滑动配对件的半球形的滑动区域(2)，其特征在于，所述嵌入件(1)构造为环或环形的。
2.根据权利要求1所述的嵌入件，其特征在于，所述嵌入件(1)具有5到20mm的宽度(B)。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的嵌入件，其特征在于，所述内侧通过半径部过渡到外侧中。
4.根据权利要求1到3中任一项所述的嵌入件，其特征在于，所述半球形的滑动区域(2)覆盖整个内侧。
5.根据权利要求1到4中任一项所述的嵌入件，其特征在于，在所述外侧上至少在部分区域中布置有夹紧面(3)，该夹紧面构造为锥形的或柱形的。
6.根据权利要求1到5中任一项所述的嵌入件在髋、肩、脚趾或膝盖内修复术中的应用。
CN201680067578.6A 2015-11-19 2016-11-17 用于内修复术的环形的陶瓷的嵌入件 Pending CN108350940A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015222818 2015-11-19
DE102015222818.5 2015-11-19
PCT/EP2016/077941 WO2017085161A1 (de) 2015-11-19 2016-11-17 Ringförmiges keramisches insert für die endoprothetik

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108350940A true CN108350940A (zh) 2018-07-31

Family

ID=57345941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680067578.6A Pending CN108350940A (zh) 2015-11-19 2016-11-17 用于内修复术的环形的陶瓷的嵌入件

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20180325677A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3377782B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2018534082A (zh)
KR (1) KR20180084117A (zh)
CN (1) CN108350940A (zh)
BR (1) BR112018009696A8 (zh)
DE (1) DE102016222616A1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2018122094A (zh)
WO (1) WO2017085161A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018087246A1 (de) 2016-11-09 2018-05-17 Ceramtec Gmbh Implantat mit ringinsert
WO2019215071A1 (de) 2018-05-07 2019-11-14 Ceramtec Gmbh Insert für eine gleitpaarung mit einem kugelförmigen gleitpartner
EP3790510A1 (de) 2018-05-07 2021-03-17 CeramTec GmbH Implantat für die gleitpaarung mit einem kugelförmigen gleitpartner

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263988A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-11-23 Exactech, Inc. Bipolar endoprosthesis
US5549693A (en) * 1993-06-17 1996-08-27 Roux; Christiane Cotyloidal prostheses
US5593445A (en) * 1995-03-24 1997-01-14 Waits; C. Thomas Bi-axial prosthetic joint
US5919236A (en) * 1996-08-24 1999-07-06 Cerasiv Gmbh - Innovatives Keramik Engineering Joint prosthesis
US20050261776A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-24 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Prosthetic joint with annular contact bearing surface
DE102009027371A1 (de) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-07 Ceramtec Ag Bandscheibenendoprothese
CN104271080A (zh) * 2012-03-06 2015-01-07 陶瓷技术有限责任公司 用于对用于髋关节植入物的陶瓷的球窝嵌件进行检查的装置
CN104771250A (zh) * 2009-07-10 2015-07-15 米卢克斯控股股份有限公司 髋关节装置和方法
CN104840275A (zh) * 2015-05-22 2015-08-19 中奥汇成科技股份有限公司 一种人工髋关节

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29516473U1 (de) 1995-10-17 1995-12-07 KERAMED Medizintechnik GmbH, 07646 Mörsdorf Künstliche Hüftgelenkpfanne
DE19701536A1 (de) * 1996-08-24 1998-02-26 Cerasiv Gmbh Gelenkprothese
DE19926923A1 (de) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-21 Ceramtec Ag Modular aufgebaute Gelenkpfanne für eine Kugelgelenk-Prothese
US6986792B2 (en) * 2002-09-13 2006-01-17 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Prostheses
DE10360390B4 (de) * 2003-12-22 2006-03-23 Martin Imhof Gelenkpfanne für eine Hüftendoprothese
EP2563280B1 (de) * 2010-04-30 2016-06-22 CeramTec GmbH Erhöhung der bruchlast keramischer pfanneneinsätze für hüftgelenkprothesen durch definierte rückseitenkollision von pfanneneinsatz und hüftpfanne
US9655725B2 (en) * 2011-09-01 2017-05-23 Scyon Orthopaedics Ag Wear-reducing ring for articulations in total joint replacements
DK2934395T3 (en) 2012-12-18 2018-06-06 Bispebjerg Hospital Medical implant for relieving pain in diseased joints

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263988A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-11-23 Exactech, Inc. Bipolar endoprosthesis
US5549693A (en) * 1993-06-17 1996-08-27 Roux; Christiane Cotyloidal prostheses
US5593445A (en) * 1995-03-24 1997-01-14 Waits; C. Thomas Bi-axial prosthetic joint
US5919236A (en) * 1996-08-24 1999-07-06 Cerasiv Gmbh - Innovatives Keramik Engineering Joint prosthesis
US20050261776A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-24 Howmedica Osteonics Corp. Prosthetic joint with annular contact bearing surface
DE102009027371A1 (de) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-07 Ceramtec Ag Bandscheibenendoprothese
CN104771250A (zh) * 2009-07-10 2015-07-15 米卢克斯控股股份有限公司 髋关节装置和方法
CN104271080A (zh) * 2012-03-06 2015-01-07 陶瓷技术有限责任公司 用于对用于髋关节植入物的陶瓷的球窝嵌件进行检查的装置
CN104840275A (zh) * 2015-05-22 2015-08-19 中奥汇成科技股份有限公司 一种人工髋关节

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112018009696A8 (pt) 2019-02-26
DE102016222616A1 (de) 2017-05-24
US20180325677A1 (en) 2018-11-15
RU2018122094A3 (zh) 2020-04-08
JP2018534082A (ja) 2018-11-22
EP3377782A1 (de) 2018-09-26
KR20180084117A (ko) 2018-07-24
WO2017085161A1 (de) 2017-05-26
RU2018122094A (ru) 2019-12-19
EP3377782B1 (de) 2020-05-06
BR112018009696A2 (pt) 2018-11-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2610458T3 (es) Prótesis de articulación de cadera
US5549693A (en) Cotyloidal prostheses
GB2596006A (en) Humeral and glenoid articular surface implant systems and methods
US9144497B2 (en) Acetabular cup for an artificial hip joint and bearing, and acetabular cup assembly
US7520902B2 (en) Prosthetic femoral joint
EP1522282A3 (en) Hip prosthesis with a modular acetabular cup assembly
US8465549B2 (en) Acetabular cup with rotatable bearing
US20050278033A1 (en) Total shoulder prosthesis or inverted type
CN108350940A (zh) 用于内修复术的环形的陶瓷的嵌入件
EP2489333A1 (en) Acetabular cup with rotatable bearing member
US20070191961A1 (en) Acetabular cup for a hip prosthesis
US20160374815A1 (en) Prosthesis for anatomical or reverse reconstruction of the shoulder joint
CN102858279A (zh) 通过球窝嵌件和髋球窝的限定的背面碰撞提高用于髋关节假体的陶瓷的球窝嵌件的断裂负荷
ATE455516T1 (de) Gelenkpfanne für eine hüftendoprothese
KR20090035642A (ko) 소켓 변형을 감소시키기 위한 히프 소켓의 비대칭 설계
JPH03198848A (ja) 人工股関節に於ける臼蓋ソケット
KR20160145111A (ko) 본래의 대퇴골두를 위한 표면 대체 보철물
US20210275308A1 (en) Acetabular Implant for Hip Prosthesis
US10433968B2 (en) Prosthesis for joint shoulder reconstruction
CN105078617A (zh) 一种人工髋关节臼杯
KR20210006902A (ko) 구면 마모 파트너를 포함하는 마모 결합용 삽입물
JP2006061504A (ja) 人工関節
JP5848537B2 (ja) 人工股関節用カップおよびそれを用いた人工股関節
WO2017190160A1 (en) Cervical disc
AU2013326335A1 (en) Cup for a cotyloid implant intended to be implanted in an acetabular cavity

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180731