A kind of bridge railing cleaning device
Technical field
The invention belongs to bridge cleaning equipment technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of bridge railing cleaning device.
Background technique
Bridge guardrail refers to the guardrail being set on bridge.Its purpose is to prevent errant vehicle from running off outside bridge, have
Prevent vehicle from breaking through, under wear, cross bridge and beautify bridge construction function, guardrail be exposed to outside, it is easy to it is dirty,
The appearance of a street is influenced, also easily reduces the service life of guardrail, it is therefore desirable to which periodic cleaning generally passes through when cleaning to guardrail at present
Artificial cleaning or sprayer water spray are rinsed, and deficiency, artificial cleaning efficiency is all not present in above two cleaning way
Lower, when being rinsed by sprayer, cleaning effect is general, since the cleaning angle of handrail is different, so that guardrail is made
Type is different, and the guardrail that handrail is obliquely installed is not easy to be rinsed.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of bridge railing cleaning device solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides bridge column a kind of efficient and that different shaping guardrail can be cleaned
Bar cleaning device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals: a kind of bridge railing cleaning device, including pedestal
And handrail, the lower end of the pedestal are equipped with multiple idler wheels, the upper end of the pedestal is equipped with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism
Upper end is fixedly connected with water tank, and riser is fixedly connected on the elevating mechanism, is fixedly connected on the side wall of the riser
Rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism are set to riser far from one end side wall of water tank, the rotating mechanism far from riser one
It is fixedly connected with the first brush board on end, control mechanism is fixedly connected on the side wall of the riser, the control mechanism is far from perpendicular
The second brush board is rotatably connected on one end of plate, and the second brush board is located at the surface of the first brush board, on the side wall of the riser
It is fixedly connected with support arm, the support arm is located at the surface of control mechanism, and the support arm on one end of riser far from connecting
It is connected to spray head, conduit is connected on the spray head side wall, the conduit is connect far from one end of spray head with water tank, and the handrail is set
It is placed in the front end side wall of pedestal.
In above-mentioned bridge railing cleaning device, the elevating mechanism includes the lifting groove for being set to pedestal upper end, institute
One end inner wall for stating lifting groove is equipped with the first through hole of inside and outside connection, and runs through in first through hole and be equipped with the first worm screw, described
Lifter plate is equipped in lifting groove, the lifter plate is located at the top of the first worm screw, the left and right ends side wall difference of the lifter plate
It is slidably connected with the left and right ends inner wall of lifting groove, the upper end of the lifter plate is fixedly connected with support rod, the support rod
Upper end is fixedly connected with support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower end of water tank and riser, described
Lifter plate is equipped with the first threaded hole for being connected to up and down, and the first threaded hole internal screw thread is connected with the first threaded rod, and described first
The lower end of threaded rod and the lower rotation of lifting groove connect, and have been fixedly and coaxially connected the first worm gear, institute on first threaded rod
The first worm gear is stated to engage with the first worm screw.
It is vertical sliding equipped with first on the left and right ends inner wall of the lifting groove in above-mentioned bridge railing cleaning device
Slot, the first sliding groove are located at the top of the first worm screw, are equipped with the first sliding block in two first sliding grooves, and two pieces described
The side wall of one sliding block is fixedly connected with the left and right ends side wall of lifter plate respectively.
In above-mentioned bridge railing cleaning device, the rotating mechanism includes the first connection being set on riser side wall
Plate, the upper end of first connecting plate are fixedly connected with rotating mechanism, and the side wall of first connecting plate is equipped with swivelling chute, described
Swivelling chute is set to the first connecting plate far from one end side wall of riser, and the top surface of the swivelling chute is equipped with the second of inside and outside connection
Through-hole, and through transmission mechanism is equipped in the second through-hole, the transmission mechanism and rotating mechanism are sequentially connected, the swivelling chute
Rotating bar is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one end, the rotating bar is set to swivelling chute on one end inner wall of riser, and described turn
The second worm gear is fixedly and coaxially connected in lever, and the second worm gear is engaged with transmission mechanism, the rotating bar is located at outside swivelling chute
One end be fixedly connected with the side wall of the first brush board.
In above-mentioned bridge railing cleaning device, the rotating mechanism includes the rotation electricity being set on the first connecting plate
The drive shaft of machine, the rotary electric machine is vertically arranged, and the first chain drum has been fixedly and coaxially connected in the drive shaft of the rotary electric machine,
First chain drum and transmission mechanism are sequentially connected.
In above-mentioned bridge railing cleaning device, the transmission mechanism includes the second snail through the setting of the second through-hole
Bar, second worm screw engage with the second worm gear, and the second chain drum, second chain have been fixedly and coaxially connected on second worm screw
Disk and the first chain drum are sequentially connected.
In above-mentioned bridge railing cleaning device, the control mechanism includes the second connection being set on riser side wall
The side wall of plate, the one end of second connecting plate far from riser and the second brush board is rotatablely connected, the upper end of second connecting plate
Equipped with sliding equipment, the upper end of the sliding equipment is rotatably connected to interlocking lever, the one end of the interlocking lever far from sliding equipment
It is rotatablely connected with the side wall of the second brush board.
In above-mentioned bridge railing cleaning device, the sliding equipment includes be set to the second connecting plate upper end second
Sliding slot, the front inner wall of the second sliding slot are equipped with the third through-hole of inside and outside connection, and through equipped with third in third through-hole
Worm screw, the third worm screw are set to second sliding slot in one end of riser, and the second sliding block, institute are equipped in the second sliding slot
State the second sliding block upper end and interlocking lever far from the second brush board one end be rotatablely connected, the interlocking lever far from the second sliding block one
Second threaded hole of end and the side wall of the second brush board are rotatablely connected, and the side wall of second sliding block is equipped with or so connection, and the
Two threaded hole internal screw threads are connected with the second threaded rod, and the both ends of second threaded rod are respectively and in the left and right ends of second sliding slot
Wall is rotatablely connected, and has been fixedly and coaxially connected third worm gear on second threaded rod, the third worm gear is engaged with third worm screw.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this bridge railing cleaning device is: the present invention is by pushing cleaning equipment
Mobile, the first brush board is abutted with fence body, and the handrail of the second brush board and guardrail abuts, and is driven by rotary electric machine
The rotation of first brush board can the main body to guardrail effectively cleaned, cooperating spray head, effectively to improve cleaning equipment clear to guardrail
The efficiency washed, and the cleaning effect of guardrail can be effectively improved, reduce the labor intensity of worker;By rotating third worm screw energy band
Dynamic second brush board is rotated, and with the tilt angle according to guardrail handrail, adjusts the angle of the second brush board so that the second brush board with
The closer contact of guardrail handrail can effectively expand the use scope of cleaning equipment convenient for effectively being cleaned to handrail,
It is effectively cleaned convenient for the guardrail different to moulding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of bridge railing cleaning device provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B
Fig. 4 is a kind of external structure of bridge railing cleaning device provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the left side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 pedestal, 2 idler wheels, 3 elevating mechanisms, 4 water tanks, 5 risers, 6 rotating mechanisms, 7 first brush boards, 8 second brush boards,
9 support arms, 10 spray heads, 11 lifting grooves, 12 first worm screws, 13 lifter plates, 14 support rods, 15 support plates, 16 first threaded rods, 17
First worm gear, 18 first sliding grooves, 19 first sliding blocks, 20 rotating mechanisms, 21 swivelling chutes, 22 transmission mechanisms, 23 rotating bars, 24 second
Worm gear, 25 rotary electric machines, 26 first chain drums, 27 second worm screws, 28 second chain drums, 29 first connecting plates, 30 second connecting plates, 31
Second sliding slot, 32 third worm screws, 33 second sliding blocks, 34 second threaded rods, 35 third worm gears, 36 interlocking levers, 37 handrails, 38 are led
Pipe, 39 control mechanisms, 40 sliding equipments.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of bridge railing cleaning device, including pedestal 1 and handrail 37, the lower end of pedestal 1 are equipped with
The upper end of multiple idler wheels 2, pedestal 1 is equipped with elevating mechanism 3, and the upper end of elevating mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with water tank 4, the bottom of water tank 4
Suction pump is installed, suction pump is connect (suction pump is not shown in the figure) with conduit 38, is fixedly connected with riser on elevating mechanism 3
5, it is fixedly connected with rotating mechanism 6 on the side wall of riser 5, rotating mechanism 6 is set to riser 5 far from one end side wall of water tank 4,
Rotating mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the first brush board 7 on one end far from riser 5, the first brush board 7 is round brush board, convenient for guardrail
It is effectively cleaned, is fixedly connected with control mechanism 39 on the side wall of riser 5, on the one end of control mechanism 39 far from riser 5
It is rotatably connected to the second brush board 8, and the second brush board 8 is located at the surface of the first brush board 7, is fixedly connected on the side wall of riser 5
Support arm 9, support arm 9 are located at the surface of control mechanism 39, and support arm 9 is connected with spray head 10 on one end far from riser 5, spray
Conduit 38 is connected on first 10 side wall, conduit 38 and 10 connection structure of spray head are the prior art, and this will not be repeated here, and conduit 38 is remote
One end from spray head 10 is connect with water tank 4, and handrail 37 is set in the front end side wall of pedestal 1.
Wherein, elevating mechanism 3 includes the lifting groove 11 for being set to 1 upper end of pedestal, and one end inner wall of lifting groove 11 is equipped with
The first through hole of inside and outside connection, and through the first worm screw 12 is equipped in first through hole, the first worm screw 12 is located at outside lifting groove 11
It is connected with the first handwheel on one end, convenient for by first the first worm screw of hand wheel rotating 12, lifting groove 11 is interior to be equipped with lifter plate 13, rises
Drop plate 13 is located at the top of the first worm screw 12, the left and right ends side wall of lifter plate 13 respectively with the left and right ends inner wall of lifting groove 11
It is slidably connected, the upper end of lifter plate 13 is fixedly connected with support rod 14, and the upper end of support rod 14 is fixedly connected with support plate 15, branch
The upper end of fagging 15 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower end of water tank 4 and riser 5, and lifter plate 13 is equipped with first be connected to up and down
Threaded hole, and the first threaded hole internal screw thread is connected with the first threaded rod 16, the lower end of the first threaded rod 16 and the bottom of lifting groove 11
Portion is rotatablely connected, and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first worm gear 17 on the first threaded rod 16, the first worm gear 17 is engaged with the first worm screw 12.
More specifically, first sliding groove 18 is equipped on the left and right ends inner wall of lifting groove 11 vertically, first sliding groove 18 is located at
The top of first worm screw 12, is equipped with the first sliding block 19 in two first sliding grooves 18, the side wall of two piece of first sliding block 19 respectively with
The left and right ends side wall of lifter plate 13 is fixedly connected, and the top surface of first sliding groove 18 is located at the lower section of 16 upper end of the first threaded rod.
Wherein, rotating mechanism 6 includes the first connecting plate 29 being set on 5 side wall of riser, the upper end of the first connecting plate 29
It is fixedly connected with rotating mechanism 20, the side wall of the first connecting plate 29 is equipped with swivelling chute 21, and swivelling chute 21 is set to the first connecting plate
On 29 one end side walls far from riser 5, the top surface of swivelling chute 21 is equipped with the second through-hole of inside and outside connection, and runs through in the second through-hole
Equipped with transmission mechanism 22, transmission mechanism 22 and rotating mechanism 20 are sequentially connected, and are rotatably connected on one end inner wall of swivelling chute 21
Rotating bar 23, rotating bar 23 are set to swivelling chute 21 on one end inner wall of riser 5, have been fixedly and coaxially connected in rotating bar 23
Second worm gear 24, and the second worm gear 24 is engaged with transmission mechanism 22, rotating bar 23 is located at one end and the first brush outside swivelling chute 21
The side wall of plate 7 is fixedly connected.
Wherein, rotating mechanism 20 includes the rotary electric machine 25 being set on the first connecting plate 29, the work of rotary electric machine 25
Principle is the prior art, and this will not be repeated here, and the drive shaft of rotary electric machine 25 is vertically arranged, same in the drive shaft of rotary electric machine 25
Axis is fixedly connected with the first chain drum 26, and the first chain drum 26 is sequentially connected with transmission mechanism 22.
Wherein, transmission mechanism 22 includes the second worm screw 27 through the setting of the second through-hole, the second worm screw 27 and the second worm gear
24 engage, and the second chain drum 28 has been fixedly and coaxially connected on the second worm screw 27, and the second chain drum 28 and the first chain drum 26 are sequentially connected.
The setting position of above-mentioned rotation rotating mechanism 6 can change rotating electric machine 25 and the position of output end rotating bar 23 is closed
System, convenient for the arrangement of a components.Secondly, convenient for adjusting reduction ratio by the gear diameter for changing multistage deflecting, to reach
More meet the revolving speed of actual condition.
Wherein, control mechanism 39 includes the second connecting plate 30 being set on 5 side wall of riser, and the second connecting plate 30 is far from perpendicular
The side wall of one end of plate 5 and the second brush board 8 is rotatablely connected, and the upper end of the second connecting plate 30 is equipped with sliding equipment 40, sliding equipment
40 upper end is rotatably connected to interlocking lever 36, the side wall rotation of the one end of interlocking lever 36 far from sliding equipment 40 and the second brush board 8
Connection.
More specifically, sliding equipment 40 includes the second sliding slot 31 for being set to 30 upper end of the second connecting plate, second sliding slot 31
Front inner wall be equipped with inside and outside connection third through-hole, and third through-hole in through be equipped with third worm screw 32, third worm screw 32
It is connected with the second handwheel on one end outside second sliding slot 31, is rotated convenient for controlling third worm screw 32 by the second handwheel, the
Three worm screws 32 are set to second sliding slot 31 in one end of riser 5, and the second sliding block 33, the second sliding block are equipped in second sliding slot 31
33 upper end and interlocking lever 36 are rotatablely connected far from one end of the second brush board 8, the one end of interlocking lever 36 far from the second sliding block 33 with
The side wall of second brush board 8 is rotatablely connected, and the side wall of the second sliding block 33 is equipped with the second threaded hole of left and right connection, and the second screw thread
Hole internal screw thread is connected with the second threaded rod 34, and the both ends of the second threaded rod 34 turn with the left and right ends inner wall of second sliding slot 31 respectively
It is dynamic to connect, it is fixedly and coaxially connected third worm gear 35 on the second threaded rod 31, third worm gear 35 is engaged with third worm screw 32, herein
In rotation connection specific structure be the prior art, this will not be repeated here.
The present invention can drive the first threaded rod 16 to rotate by rotating the first worm screw 12, so that lifter plate 13 is in lifting groove 11
Interior sliding, convenient for according to the height of guardrail liftoff the first brush board of height adjustment plate 7 and the second brush board 8, cleaning equipment is moved
The position abutted to the first brush board 7 with fence body, rotation third worm screw 32 can drive the second threaded rod 34 to rotate, then band
Dynamic second sliding block 33 slides in second sliding slot 31, then the second brush board 8 can be driven to rotate by interlocking lever 36, convenient for the second brush
The contact closer with handrail of plate 8 moves the second worm screw 27 by the work energy band turn of rotary electric machine 25 convenient for cleaning different angle
Rotation cooperates 10 spray water of spray head, pushes cleaning then by driving the rotation of rotating bar 23 that the first brush board 7 can be driven to rotate
Guardrail is effectively cleaned by the first brush board 7 and the second brush board 8 when equipment is advanced.
Although pedestal 1, idler wheel 2, elevating mechanism 3, water tank 4, riser 5, rotating mechanism 6, first is used more herein
Brush board 7, the second brush board 8, support arm 9, spray head 10, lifting groove 11, the first worm screw 12, lifter plate 13, support rod 14, support plate
15, the first threaded rod 16, the first worm gear 17, first sliding groove 18, the first sliding block 19, rotating mechanism 20, swivelling chute 21, transmission mechanism
22, rotating bar 23, the second worm gear 24, rotary electric machine 25, the first chain drum 26, the second worm screw 27, the second chain drum 28, the first connecting plate
29, the second connecting plate 30, second sliding slot 31, third worm screw 32, the second sliding block 33, the second threaded rod 34, third worm gear 35, gearing
The terms such as bar 36, handrail 37, conduit 38, control mechanism 39 and sliding equipment 40, but the possibility using other terms is not precluded
Property.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention;It is construed as any one
Additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.