CN108309757A - 可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床 - Google Patents
可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108309757A CN108309757A CN201810155613.0A CN201810155613A CN108309757A CN 108309757 A CN108309757 A CN 108309757A CN 201810155613 A CN201810155613 A CN 201810155613A CN 108309757 A CN108309757 A CN 108309757A
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- bed
- bed board
- massage
- sealing ring
- gas cell
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,包括床体,并在床板上背部穴位相应部位设置了按摩的滚轮,且滚轮内设置药盒,使得在按摩前可对背部进行中药膏的施用;熏蒸腔,其包括挡板、充气囊和与充气囊连接的气泵;气泵向充气囊充气,以在床板上形成容纳身体的容置空间;盖体,其下表面均匀布置有多个通气孔;包括雾化装置和按摩装置的理疗机构,雾化装置内设置有盛放中药液的药物盒,并与通气孔连接;柱体根据存储器内的按摩方式伸缩并振动以对用户背部按摩;包括控制面板和驱动器的驱动机构。其采用外用药和按摩配合治疗,使中药由背部穴位渗透至人体,能够散出体内寒气、舒筋通络、祛风除湿,长期使用能够起到良好的保健和治疗效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及医疗保健设备技术领域,特别涉及一种可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床。
背景技术
中药熏蒸疗法又称为中药蒸煮疗法、中药汽浴疗、药透疗法、热雾疗法等。在一些少数民族地区,被称为“烘雅”。中药熏蒸是以热药蒸汽为治疗因子的化学、物理综合疗法。这种方法最早用于临床的自先秦就有记载,后世不乏其术。如今,中药熏蒸无论是理论还是实践均亦有相应发展,逐渐泛用于休闲保健、康复疗养和临床治疗疾病的诸多方面,其利用中医传统医学外治理论的药物熏蒸疗法,对患者进行全身中药熏蒸透皮治疗,热能能够加速人体的血液、淋巴液循环,促进新陈代谢、加快代谢产物的清除,且能够扩张毛孔,经过雾化的药物分子在压力作用下,通过扩张的毛孔、疏松的肌肤渗透患部,具有净血排毒、清毒杀菌、清除疲劳、活化细胞、强化机能以及减肥瘦身等多种功效,尤其是对风湿类疾病、骨伤类疾病、各类皮肤病以及痛经、闭经等疾病均有很好的辅助治疗效果。
按摩的历史悠久,在远古时期,中国就有推拿医疗的活动。当时的人们在劳动中遇到损伤而发生疼痛时,本能地用手法按摩痛处,就会感到疼痛减轻或消失。经过长期实践后,古人认识到了按摩的作用,并成为自觉的医疗活动,以后逐步发展形成了中医的推拿学科。通过针对性的按摩,能够促进药物熏蒸时的人体对药物的熏蒸,使得保健和治疗效果加倍。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是解决至少上述问题,并提供至少后面将说明的优点。
本发明还有一个目的是提供一种可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,采用外用药和按摩配合治疗,使中药由背部穴位渗透至人体,能够加速药物吸收,显著提高疗效,尤其对于疼痛等症状的缓解效果明显,长期使用能够起到良好的保健和治疗效果。
为了实现根据本发明的这些目的和其它优点,提供了一种可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,包括:
床体,其包括床板和支撑所述床板的床腿,所述床板在沿所述床板长度方向的中轴线两侧分别开设有多个方形通孔,且位于所述中轴线两侧的方形通孔相互对称,所述方形通孔距中轴线的距离为3-5cm,所述方形通孔的宽度为8-12cm;所述床板在床头的一侧设置有向上凸起的弧面,以使所述床头与颈部弧度相对应;所述床板的表面设置有加热板;
熏蒸腔,其包括挡板、充气囊和与所述充气囊连接的气泵;所述挡板设置于所述床板的边缘,以在所述床板上形成上部开口的腔室;所述充气囊设置在所述床板上方,且环绕所述挡板设置,并在所述床头的相应位置为颈部预留通路,所述气泵向所述充气囊充气,以在所述床板上形成容纳身体的容置空间;
盖体,其为中空的充气盖体;所述盖体内部横向设置有隔层,以将所述盖体内部分隔为上盖体和下盖体;所述气泵向所述上盖体内充气,以使所述上盖体延展,并将所述熏蒸腔的除床头部分的开口覆盖;所述下盖体的下表面均匀布置有多个通气孔;所述下盖体在与所述熏蒸腔接触的位置设置有粘贴部,以使所述熏蒸腔形成密闭的空间;
理疗机构,其包括雾化装置和按摩装置,所述雾化装置设置于所述床板的下方,所述雾化装置内设置有药物盒,所述药物盒内盛放有中药液,所述雾化装置的出雾口通过管路与所述通气孔连接;所述按摩装置包括驱动电机、存储器和多个可伸缩并可振动的柱体;所述柱体竖直设置于所述方形通孔内;所述驱动电机分别连接于所述存储器和柱体;所述存储器内存储有多种按摩模式,以使所述驱动电机根据所述存储器内的按摩模式控制所述柱体的伸缩;所述柱体的内部设置有纵向贯通所述柱体的孔道,所述柱体的底部连接有置药盒,所述置药盒内盛放有中药膏,所述置药盒的底部设置有推挤器,所述推挤器连接于所述驱动电机,以在驱动电机驱动下将所述中药膏由柱体的顶部挤出;所述柱体的顶端设置有滚珠,所述滚珠以可随转轴转动的方式由所述转轴固定在所述孔道内部,且所述滚珠的1/3-1/2凸出于所述柱体;
驱动机构,其包括控制面板和驱动器,所述驱动器与所述加热板、气泵、雾化装置和转轴分别连接,以驱动所述加热板、气泵、雾化装置和转轴进行动作;所述驱动器受控于所述控制面板。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,所述药物盒和置药盒的底部和侧壁上分别设置有加热膜,且所述加热膜连接于所述驱动器。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,所述充气囊在面向所述床板中心的一侧设置有加热层,所述加热层包括隔热的外层和导热的内层,所述外层和内层间排布有远红外加热丝,所述驱动器驱动所述远红外加热丝发热。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,还包括:
按摩机构,其伸缩轴和按摩头;所述伸缩轴与所述挡板垂直设置,且所述伸缩轴的一端与所述挡板固定连接;所述充气囊上开设有多个贯穿所述充气囊的通孔,所述伸缩轴的另一端由所述通孔穿过,并指向所述床板中心;所述按摩头安装在所述伸缩轴的另一端,并相对于所述伸缩轴旋转;所述驱动器驱动所述伸缩轴伸缩,以及所述按摩头的旋转。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,所述伸缩轴内设置有控制器,所述伸缩轴的动作受控于所述控制器;所述按摩头的表面设置有触碰开关,所述控制器与所述触碰开关和气泵分别连接,所述控制器检测到所述气泵向所述充气囊充气时,控制所述伸缩轴伸长,直至所述触碰开关闭合后,所述伸缩轴停止伸长,以使所述按摩头的顶面与皮肤表面相抵顶;所述控制器检测到所述气泵放气时,控制所述伸缩轴缩短。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,所述充气囊为颈部预留的通路处设置有柔性收紧装置。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,所述柔性收紧装置由第一密封圈和第二密封圈构成;所述第一密封圈和第二密封圈均设置为C形,所述第一密封圈以开口向上的方式固定设置于所述床板上方,所述第二密封圈以开口向下的方式扣合在所述第一密封圈上,且所述第二密封圈的一端与所述第一密封圈的一端固定连接,另一端与所述第一密封圈的另一端活动连接,以在所述气泵向所述第一密封圈和第二密封圈充气时,将所述弧形开口密封。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,所述床板的上表面在沿所述床板的边缘设置有导液槽,所述导液槽在所述床体的尾部设置有出口,所述出口处连接有残液盒。
优选的是,所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中,所述中药液和中药膏由以下重量份的中药提取得到:鲜生姜40-60、八角茴香7-10、肉桂1-3、花椒4-8、高良姜8-15、三奈4-8、荔枝核8-15、鸡血藤8-15、伸筋草8-15、制草乌2-4、徐长卿3-6、油松节4-8、穿山甲3-6、乌梢蛇3-6、艾叶8-15、防风8-12、桂枝8-12、藁本8-12、木瓜8-12、乌鱼刺4-10、泽泻8-12、萆薢8-12、海风藤8-12、青枫藤8-12、地风藤8-12、通草8-12、桑寄生8-12,以及蚕沙8-12。
本发明至少包括以下有益效果:
本发明通过在床板上开设方形通孔,并在通孔内设置可随存储器内按摩模式不同上下伸缩并振动的多个柱体,使得用户在所述熏蒸床上平躺时,能够借由不同柱体的伸缩和振动对背部的穴位进行按摩,通过将柱体安装在床板中轴线的两侧,能够对背部的肝腧穴、胆腧穴、脾腧穴、胃腧穴和肾腧穴都能起到按摩和刺激作用,配合在所述柱体顶端的滚珠,以及置药盒的设置,能够在孔道对背部施加调节体质的中药膏后,再进行穴位按摩刺激,滚珠转动促进药物均匀涂抹,使得药膏由穴位渗透入人体内,不经脾胃,却能达到口服药所不能达到的功效,进而对关节疼痛、皮肤寒凉以及风湿等症状具有良好的改善作用。
通过在床板边缘设置充气囊,使得患者在躺在床板上后,通过对充气囊的充气,能够使患者容置在充气囊形成的腔室内,可根据不同身形的患者调节充气囊的充气量,进而使得腔室内空间根据患者身形可以调节,进而在熏蒸过程中避免了药液的浪费,且腔室体积较小,能够保证药液的浓度,进而提高了熏蒸效果,便于提高疗效;同时充气的腔室保温效果良好,降低了能源的损耗,降低了使用成本。
通过在充气囊上设置充气盖体,使得床体占用空间小,且盖体在使用时才充气,方便收纳,同时下盖体表面设置的通气孔与盛有中药液的雾化器相连接,使得中药液被雾化后由罩体上的通气孔输入所述熏蒸床内,从而在熏蒸床内形成含有雾化药液的密闭腔室,而床板上又设置有加热板,使得腔室内温度较高,在高温条件下,使得毛孔打开,体内毒素和寒湿气由人体内得以排出,而雾化的中药液也更容易由人体的毛孔进入人体内,进而达到了皮肤给药的效果,既不伤害脾胃,同时还提高了药效,另外,经高温熏蒸理疗后,使得用户身心舒畅,进而有效缓解了疼痛、体寒的症状。同时,盖体和充气囊间的粘贴部可以设置为密封拉链,也可以设置为粘扣等形式,以便于盖体与充气囊的连接。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
附图说明
图1为本发明所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床的结构图;
图2为本发明所述的床板的俯视图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。
应当理解,本文所使用的诸如“具有”、“包含”以及“包括”术语并不排除一个或多个其它元件或其组合的存在或添加。
如图1和图2所示,本发明提供一种可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,包括:床体,其包括床板1和支撑所述床板1的床腿2,所述床板1在沿所述床板1长度方向的中轴线两侧分别开设有多个方形通孔3,且位于所述中轴线两侧的方形通孔3相互对称,所述方形通孔3距中轴线的距离为3-5cm,所述方形通孔3的宽度为8-12cm;所述床板1在床头的一侧设置有向上凸起的弧面,以使所述床头与颈部弧度相对应;所述床板1的表面设置有加热板4。
熏蒸腔,其包括挡板5、充气囊6和与所述充气囊6连接的气泵7;所述挡板5设置于所述床板1的边缘,以在所述床板1上形成上部开口的腔室;所述充气囊6设置在所述床板1上方,且环绕所述挡板5设置,并在所述床头的相应位置为颈部预留通路,所述气泵7向所述充气囊6充气,以在所述床板1上形成容纳身体的容置空间。
盖体8,其为中空的充气盖体;所述盖体8内部横向设置有隔层9,以将所述盖体8内部分隔为上盖体10和下盖体11;所述气泵7向所述上盖体10内充气,以使所述上盖体10延展,并将所述熏蒸腔的除床头部分的开口覆盖;所述下盖体11的下表面均匀布置有多个通气孔12;所述下盖体11在与所述熏蒸腔接触的位置设置有粘贴部,以使所述熏蒸腔形成密闭的空间。
理疗机构,其包括雾化装置13和按摩装置,所述雾化装置13设置于所述床板1的下方,所述雾化装置13内设置有药物盒,所述药物盒内盛放有中药液,所述雾化装置13的出雾口通过管路与所述通气孔12连接;所述按摩装置包括驱动电机、存储器和多个可伸缩并可振动的柱体14;所述柱体14竖直设置于所述方形通孔3内;所述驱动电机分别连接于所述存储器和柱体14;所述存储器内存储有多种按摩模式,以使所述驱动电机根据所述存储器内的按摩模式控制所述柱体14的伸缩;所述柱体14的内部设置有纵向贯通所述柱体14的孔道,所述柱体14的底部连接有置药盒,所述置药盒内盛放有中药膏,所述置药盒的底部设置有推挤器,所述推挤器连接于所述驱动电机,以在驱动电机驱动下将所述中药膏由柱体14的顶部挤出;所述柱体14的顶端设置有滚珠15,所述滚珠15以可随转轴转动的方式由所述转轴固定在所述孔道内部,且所述滚珠15的1/3-1/2凸出于所述柱体14。
驱动机构,其包括控制面板16和驱动器17,所述驱动器17与所述加热板4、气泵7、雾化装置13和转轴分别连接,以驱动所述加热板4、气泵7、雾化装置13和转轴进行动作;所述驱动器17受控于所述控制面板16。
在上述方案中,通过将床头设置为向上凸起的弧面,使得床头能够和人体颈部相贴合,一方面提高了使用的舒适性,另一方面保护了颈椎。通过设置存储器,存储器内可以存储有多种按摩模式,通过按摩模式的切换,能够使得多个柱体按照不同的方式进行伸缩,从而满足不同用户的按摩需求,且柱状的按摩柱体的使用,能够使得在人体背部形成点状按摩,进而提高了对穴位的按摩程度,从而提高所述熏蒸床的按摩效果。
一个优选方案中,所述药物盒和置药盒的底部和侧壁上分别设置有加热膜,且所述加热膜连接于所述驱动器17。
在上述方案中,通过在药物盒和置物盒的底部和侧壁上设置加热膜,能够对中药液和中药膏进行加热,使得喷出的雾化药液以及涂抹于背部的中药膏均具有适宜的温度,提高了用户使用的舒适性,且温热的药物更易被人体吸收。
一个优选方案中,所述充气囊6在面向所述床板1中心的一侧设置有加热层18,所述加热层18包括隔热的外层和导热的内层,所述外层和内层间排布有远红外加热丝,所述驱动器17驱动所述远红外加热丝发热。
在上述方案中,通过在充气囊上设置加热层,使得远红外加热丝发热能够增加熏蒸腔内的温度,进而保证寒气更易由患者体内逼出,从而快速缓解痛痹的症状,逐渐将痛痹根治。
一个优选方案中,还包括:按摩机构,其伸缩轴19和按摩头20;所述伸缩轴19与所述挡板5垂直设置,且所述伸缩轴19的一端与所述挡板5固定连接;所述充气囊6上开设有多个贯穿所述充气囊6的通孔,所述伸缩轴19的另一端由所述通孔穿过,并指向所述床板1中心;所述按摩头20安装在所述伸缩轴19的另一端,并相对于所述伸缩轴19旋转;所述驱动器17驱动所述伸缩轴19伸缩,以及所述按摩头20的旋转。
在上述方案中,通过在床板上设置按摩机构,使得按摩头的旋转对于患者的四肢和躯干的侧部进行按摩,进而刺激穴位,缓解患者痛痹的症状。
一个优选方案中,所述伸缩轴19内设置有控制器,所述伸缩轴19的动作受控于所述控制器;所述按摩头20的表面设置有触碰开关,所述控制器与所述触碰开关和气泵7分别连接,所述控制器检测到所述气泵7向所述充气囊12充气时,控制所述伸缩轴19伸长,直至所述触碰开关闭合后,所述伸缩轴19停止伸长,以使所述按摩头20的顶面与皮肤表面相抵顶;所述控制器检测到所述气泵7放气时,控制所述伸缩轴19缩短。
在上述方案中,通过在伸缩轴内设置控制器,控制器能够控制伸缩轴的伸缩,进而使得按摩头始终保持与患者的皮肤表面相贴合,进而使得按摩头的运动与充气囊的充放气同步,从而使得在充气囊充气后,能够使用按摩头对患者进行揉捏式按摩,使得患者在使用时更加舒适。
一个优选方案中,所述充气囊6为颈部预留的通路处设置有柔性收紧装置23。
在上述方案中,通过在充气囊为颈部预留的通路处设置柔性收紧装置,能够使得所述床板上方形成一个密闭的腔室,进而对身体进行中药雾化熏蒸,和背部按摩给药,使用舒适且疗效显著。
一个优选方案中,所述柔性收紧装置23由第一密封圈和第二密封圈构成;所述第一密封圈和第二密封圈均设置为C形,所述第一密封圈以开口向上的方式固定设置于所述床板上方,所述第二密封圈以开口向下的方式扣合在所述第一密封圈上,且所述第二密封圈的一端与所述第一密封圈的一端固定连接,另一端与所述第一密封圈的另一端活动连接,以在所述气泵向所述第一密封圈和第二密封圈充气时,将所述弧形开口密封。
在上述方案中,通过将柔性收紧装置设置为两个相互对接的C形密封圈,能够使得在充气时与颈部完全贴合,进而保证熏蒸腔的封闭性,以利于提高熏蒸的效果,且充气式的密封圈设置,使得收紧装置可以适用于不同颈部粗细的用户,提高了患者使用的舒适度。
一个优选方案中,所述床板1的上表面在沿所述床板1的边缘设置有导液槽21,所述导液槽21在所述床体的尾部设置有出口,所述出口处连接有残液盒22。
在上述方案中,在中药雾化熏蒸的过程中,人体会释放大量的水分,同时雾化的液体也会残存不少,因而通过在床板的边缘设置倒液槽,以及导液槽出口处连接残液盒,能够对汗水和剩余中药液进行收集,进而方便所述可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床的清洁和打理。
一个优选方案中,所述中药液和中药膏由以下重量份的中药提取得到:鲜生姜40-60、八角茴香7-10、肉桂1-3、花椒4-8、高良姜8-15、三奈4-8、荔枝核8-15、鸡血藤8-15、伸筋草8-15、制草乌2-4、徐长卿3-6、油松节4-8、穿山甲3-6、乌梢蛇3-6、艾叶8-15、防风8-12、桂枝8-12、藁本8-12、木瓜8-12、乌鱼刺4-10、泽泻8-12、萆薢8-12、海风藤8-12、青枫藤8-12、地风藤8-12、通草8-12、桑寄生8-12,以及蚕沙8-12。
在上述方案中,本发明将痛痹的病因归为素体虚弱,阳气不足,卫外不固,因而在感受风寒湿邪后,流注于肌腠经络,滞留于关节筋骨,导致气血痹阻,遇寒则痛甚,得热则痛缓,皮肤或有寒冷感,以寒邪为重兼夹风湿。因而,本发明通过设置带有熏蒸和按摩功能的熏蒸床,并通过药液和药膏的配合使用,能够使人体在排毒的过程中,吸收有效的中药成分进而降散寒、舒筋通络、祛风除湿,并在排出体内寒湿气的同时,使得疼痛、畏寒等症状得到明显的改善,且通过体外给药,中药调理,使得痛痹逐渐得到根治。且通过外用药配合背部按摩的治疗方法,安全无副作用,效果显著。具体药理为:鲜生姜,温中、散寒、发汗解表;八角茴香,温中、散寒、理气止痛;肉桂,散风寒、通经脉;花椒,温中助阳、散寒、燥湿;高良姜,温中散寒、行气止痛;三奈,温中化湿、行气止痛;荔枝核,理气祛寒、散结止痛;鸡血藤,舒筋通络、活血补血、调经止痛;伸筋草,祛风、散寒、除湿、舒筋通络;制草乌,散寒、祛风、除湿、止痛;徐长卿,祛风化湿、行气通络、止痛;油松节,祛风、除湿、通络止痛;穿山甲,舒筋活血、祛风止痛;乌梢蛇,祛风、通络止痉;艾叶,温经散寒;防风,祛风、除湿;止痛;桂枝,祛风、温经通络;藁本,散寒、祛风、除湿;木瓜,舒筋通络、和胃化湿;乌鱼刺,祛风、除湿;泽泻,渗湿、利水;萆薢,祛风、利湿、止痛;海风藤、青风藤、地风藤,配伍能增强散寒、祛风、除湿的效果;通草,疏通筋脉;桑寄生,祛风湿、利关节、强筋骨;蚕沙,祛风、除湿。
实施例1
在所述可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中应用以下重量份的药物制成药液和药膏。其中,所述中药液和中药膏由以下重量份的中药提取得到:鲜生姜50、八角茴香9、肉桂2、花椒5、高良姜10、三奈6、荔枝核10、鸡血藤10、伸筋草10、制草乌3、徐长卿5、油松节6、穿山甲5、乌梢蛇5、艾叶10、防风10、桂枝10、藁本10、木瓜10、乌鱼刺6、泽泻10、萆薢10、海风藤10、青枫藤10、地风藤10、通草10、桑寄生10,以及蚕沙10。
实施例2
在所述可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中应用以下重量份的药物制成药液和药膏。其中,所述中药液和中药膏由以下重量份的中药提取得到:鲜生姜48、八角茴香10、肉桂1、花椒7、高良姜12、三奈7、荔枝核12、鸡血藤12、伸筋草12、制草乌3、徐长卿4、油松节7、穿山甲4、乌梢蛇4、艾叶10、防风11、桂枝11、藁本11、木瓜11、乌鱼刺8、泽泻11、萆薢11、海风藤10、青枫藤11、地风藤11、通草11、桑寄生11,以及蚕沙10。
实施例3
在所述可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床中应用以下重量份的药物制成药液和药膏。其中,所述中药液和中药膏由以下重量份的中药提取得到:鲜生姜45、八角茴香8、肉桂2、花椒4、高良姜9、三奈7、荔枝核9、鸡血藤11、伸筋草12、制草乌3、徐长卿3、油松节5、穿山甲4、乌梢蛇4、艾叶11、防风9、桂枝9、藁本9、木瓜9、乌鱼刺5、泽泻9、萆薢9、海风藤9、青枫藤9、地风藤9、通草9、桑寄生9,以及蚕沙9。
申请人对实施例中的药液和药膏利用所述熏蒸床进行了如下临床试验:
痛痹患者共计100名,病史均在2年以上,共分为四组,其中一组作为对照组,其余三组分别采用实施例1-3中的药液和药膏进行治疗,对照组采用纯净水在所述熏蒸床上进行治疗。
对上述实验组100名患者均采用本发明所述的熏蒸床进行熏蒸实验,每三日熏蒸一次,每次45-60min,持续1月,症状具有可感知的明显改善视为显效:如痛感减轻、感官抗寒能力增强等。症状消失视为有效:如痛感消失,正常环境下皮肤无寒凉感等;未有变化视为无效。具体结果如下表1所示:
表1熏蒸结果汇总表
由上表1可以发现,尤以实施例1的组方效果最好,治愈率高达96%,且其组方中对于痛感的缓解效果尤为明显,且采用熏蒸给药后汗液排出起到排毒和驱寒的作用,而通过皮肤给药,也减少了药物对肠道的刺激,使得效果好,且更为安全。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。
Claims (9)
1.一种可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,包括:
床体,其包括床板和支撑所述床板的床腿,所述床板在沿所述床板长度方向的中轴线两侧分别开设有多个方形通孔,且位于所述中轴线两侧的方形通孔相互对称,所述方形通孔距中轴线的距离为3-5cm,所述方形通孔的宽度为8-12cm;所述床板在床头的一侧设置有向上凸起的弧面,以使所述床头与颈部弧度相对应;所述床板的表面设置有加热板;
熏蒸腔,其包括挡板、充气囊和与所述充气囊连接的气泵;所述挡板设置于所述床板的边缘,以在所述床板上形成上部开口的腔室;所述充气囊设置在所述床板上方,且环绕所述挡板设置,并在所述床头的相应位置为颈部预留通路,所述气泵向所述充气囊充气,以在所述床板上形成容纳身体的容置空间;
盖体,其为中空的充气盖体;所述盖体内部横向设置有隔层,以将所述盖体内部分隔为上盖体和下盖体;所述气泵向所述上盖体内充气,以使所述上盖体延展,并将所述熏蒸腔的除床头部分的开口覆盖;所述下盖体的下表面均匀布置有多个通气孔;所述下盖体在与所述熏蒸腔接触的位置设置有粘贴部,以使所述熏蒸腔形成密闭的空间;
理疗机构,其包括雾化装置和按摩装置,所述雾化装置设置于所述床板的下方,所述雾化装置内设置有药物盒,所述药物盒内盛放有中药液,所述雾化装置的出雾口通过管路与所述通气孔连接;所述按摩装置包括驱动电机、存储器和多个可伸缩并可振动的柱体;所述柱体竖直设置于所述方形通孔内;所述驱动电机分别连接于所述存储器和柱体;所述存储器内存储有多种按摩模式,以使所述驱动电机根据所述存储器内的按摩模式控制所述柱体的伸缩;所述柱体的内部设置有纵向贯通所述柱体的孔道,所述柱体的底部连接有置药盒,所述置药盒内盛放有中药膏,所述置药盒的底部设置有推挤器,所述推挤器连接于所述驱动电机,以在驱动电机驱动下将所述中药膏由柱体的顶部挤出;所述柱体的顶端设置有滚珠,所述滚珠以可随转轴转动的方式由所述转轴固定在所述孔道内部,且所述滚珠的1/3-1/2凸出于所述柱体;
驱动机构,其包括控制面板和驱动器,所述驱动器与所述加热板、气泵、雾化装置和转轴分别连接,以驱动所述加热板、气泵、雾化装置和转轴进行动作;所述驱动器受控于所述控制面板。
2.如权利要求1所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,所述药物盒和置药盒的底部和侧壁上分别设置有加热膜,且所述加热膜连接于所述驱动器。
3.如权利要求1所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,所述充气囊在面向所述床板中心的一侧设置有加热层,所述加热层包括隔热的外层和导热的内层,所述外层和内层间排布有远红外加热丝,所述驱动器驱动所述远红外加热丝发热。
4.如权利要求1所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,还包括:
按摩机构,其伸缩轴和按摩头;所述伸缩轴与所述挡板垂直设置,且所述伸缩轴的一端与所述挡板固定连接;所述充气囊上开设有多个贯穿所述充气囊的通孔,所述伸缩轴的另一端由所述通孔穿过,并指向所述床板中心;所述按摩头安装在所述伸缩轴的另一端,并相对于所述伸缩轴旋转;所述驱动器驱动所述伸缩轴伸缩,以及所述按摩头的旋转。
5.如权利要求4所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,所述伸缩轴内设置有控制器,所述伸缩轴的动作受控于所述控制器;所述按摩头的表面设置有触碰开关,所述控制器与所述触碰开关和气泵分别连接,所述控制器检测到所述气泵向所述充气囊充气时,控制所述伸缩轴伸长,直至所述触碰开关闭合后,所述伸缩轴停止伸长,以使所述按摩头的顶面与皮肤表面相抵顶;所述控制器检测到所述气泵放气时,控制所述伸缩轴缩短。
6.如权利要求1所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,所述充气囊为颈部预留的通路处设置有柔性收紧装置。
7.如权利要求6所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,所述柔性收紧装置由第一密封圈和第二密封圈构成;所述第一密封圈和第二密封圈均设置为C形,所述第一密封圈以开口向上的方式固定设置于所述床板上方,所述第二密封圈以开口向下的方式扣合在所述第一密封圈上,且所述第二密封圈的一端与所述第一密封圈的一端固定连接,另一端与所述第一密封圈的另一端活动连接,以在所述气泵向所述第一密封圈和第二密封圈充气时,将所述弧形开口密封。
8.如权利要求1所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,所述床板的上表面在沿所述床板的边缘设置有导液槽,所述导液槽在所述床体的尾部设置有出口,所述出口处连接有残液盒。
9.如权利要求1所述的可转换按摩方式的充气式熏蒸床,其中,所述中药液和中药膏由以下重量份的中药提取得到:鲜生姜40-60、八角茴香7-10、肉桂1-3、花椒4-8、高良姜8-15、三奈4-8、荔枝核8-15、鸡血藤8-15、伸筋草8-15、制草乌2-4、徐长卿3-6、油松节4-8、穿山甲3-6、乌梢蛇3-6、艾叶8-15、防风8-12、桂枝8-12、藁本8-12、木瓜8-12、乌鱼刺4-10、泽泻8-12、萆薢8-12、海风藤8-12、青枫藤8-12、地风藤8-12、通草8-12、桑寄生8-12,以及蚕沙8-12。
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