CN108308461A - A kind of novel common eel mixed feed - Google Patents
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN108308461A CN108308461A CN201810346382.1A CN201810346382A CN108308461A CN 108308461 A CN108308461 A CN 108308461A CN 201810346382 A CN201810346382 A CN 201810346382A CN 108308461 A CN108308461 A CN 108308461A
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel common eel mixed feeds comprising the component of following parts by weight：0 22 parts of 50 60 parts of compound protein, 0 10 parts of casein, 06 parts of milk powder, 8 10 parts of meat meal tankage, aging starch or flour, 08 parts of liver powder, Huo Gu 0 10 parts, 03 parts of Chinese herb feed additive, 0.1 0.2 parts of choline chloride.The present invention reveals the marine site of nuclear radiation pollution, the gadus fish meal of work ship production for a long time using domestic raw material compound protein combination substitution from Fukushima, Japan nuclear power station, to realize the specific feed of production domesticization；Chinese herb feed additive is the best behave for preventing special aquatic products animal epidemic, enhancing aquatic livestock immunity, and other than as additive, other are for dipping.The mixed feed of the present invention has the following advantages：It can ensure that common eel quality safety, palatability are good, full of nutrition, cultured eels can be accelerated development, preserve the ecological environment and people's physical and mental health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquiculture animal field of fodder, and in particular to a kind of novel common eel mixed feed.
Background technology
Anguilla Anguillidae, also known as river eel are under the jurisdiction of Osteichthyes, Anguilliforme, Anguillidae, are Asia endemic species, for drop
Property straddling fish stocks in river grow that is, in fresh water, fatten, lay eggs in seawater, be distributed widely in Japan, South Korea, Korea and China edge
Sea.Because of its fine and tender taste, full of nutrition and delicious flavour, the favor of consumer is received, culture efficiency is notable.
In the breeding process, massive mortality often is caused because of reasons such as multiple diseases, cultivation dealer makes to vast common eel
At heavy economic loss.Disease takes place frequently caused economic loss in order to prevent, and various sterilizations can only be widely used in people
Disinfecting drug, and the use of a large amount of antibiotic is bound to cause the appearance of drug resistance, and while will produce medicament residue and in environment
Therefore the problem of middle diffusion, in aquaculture process, can ensure that an important link of Safety of Aquatic Products is exactly safe and efficient
Mixed feed production and use.
In addition, studies have shown that common eel is different in different stages of growth nutritional needs, feeding habits also difference, for common eel
The research and development of the special compound feed of different stages of growth, it appears particularly important.
Invention content
Present invention aims at provide one kind derive from a wealth of sources, it is of low cost, common eel immunity and safe can be significantly improved
Efficient novel common eel mixed feed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed comprising the component of following parts by weight：
50-60 parts of compound protein；
0-10 parts of casein；
0-6 parts of milk powder；
8-10 parts of meat meal tankage；
0-22 parts of aging starch or flour；
0-8 parts of liver powder；
Huo Gu 0-10 parts；
0-3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive；
0.1-0.2 parts of choline chloride.
The compound protein is mixed by vegetable protein, animal protein and algae protein.
The vegetable protein is Broad Bean Protein, pea protein, rapeseed protein, soybean protein or peanut protein, the animal
Albumen is fly maggot powder or yellow meal worm powder.
The vegetable protein can be accounted for 0-20%, rapeseed protein 0-10%, peanut protein by Broad Bean Protein 0-20%, pea protein
0-20%, fly maggot powder 0-25%, yellow meal worm powder 0-25% composition, on condition that ensuring that amino acid composition meets common eel to its demand
Meanwhile promoting mandarin sturgeon development, growth.
The preparation method of the vegetable protein is as follows：
1）Will be a kind of as plant protein material in broad bean, pea, vegetable seed, soybean or peanut, by plant protein material and water
In mass ratio 1：The ratio of 2-3 is added in pressure cooker, and then under the pressure of 55-65kPa, boiling 20-25min makes vegetable oil
It bubbles through the water column, then opens the delivery valve of pressure cooker, the vegetable oil on surface layer is discharged in oil storage tank；
2）Pressure cooker is opened, natural cooling is carried out, when remaining slurry temperature is down to 40-45 DEG C in pressure cooker, into slurries
Brine is added, the vegetable protein in slurries is made to be precipitated；The brine is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, added
The quality of the brine entered is 1-2 ‰: 1 with grind slurries quality ratio；Then the tapping valve of pressure cooker is opened again, and the liquid in pot is discharged；
3）The solid in pressure cooker is collected, places into dryer and is dehydrated, dries, obtains vegetable protein.
The Chinese herb feed additive is added depending on concrete condition, such as the epidemic disease occurred according to common eel breeding process, environment
It is prevented, following several situations can be divided into：
1, the Chinese herb feed additive is garlic powder, and the parts by weight of garlic powder are 0-0.6 parts；
2, the Chinese herb feed additive is onion powder, and the parts by weight of onion powder are 0-0.3 parts；
3, the Chinese herb feed additive is malt flour and Divine Comedy, and the parts by weight of malt flour are 0-0.3 parts；The parts by weight of Divine Comedy are 0-
0.3 part.
4, the Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by the medicinal material of following parts by weight, for dipping：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, radix scutellariae 5
Part, 5 parts of rheum officinale, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Banlangen, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Application method is such as
Under：Each medicinal material is mixed, adds water to cook to obtain extracting solution, then extracting solution is splashed carries out dipping, medicine in common eel rearing pool
It is 10-14 hours to bathe the time.
The mixed feed when feeding intake stirring, the oil of addition mixed feed gross mass 1-3%, 0.1% containing salt compounded of iodine and
Silk earthworm.
The mixed feed carries out the nursing that feeds intake according to the biological development stage of common eel, including white young feed, larval eel feed,
Elver feed and adult eel feed；
The white young feed includes the component of following parts by weight：50 parts of compound protein, 10 parts of casein, 6 parts of milk powder, meat meal tankage 8
Part, 4 parts of liver powder, active 5 parts of glutelin, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 15 parts of aging starch, 1 part of Chinese herb feed additive；
The larval eel feed includes the component of following parts by weight：55 parts of compound protein, 5 parts of casein, 1 part of milk powder, meat meal tankage 8
Part, 3 parts of liver powder, active 3 parts of glutelin, 22 parts of aging starch or 22 parts of flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, Chinese herb feed additive 1
Part；
The elver feed includes the component of following parts by weight：50 parts of compound protein, 3 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active paddy
22 parts of 10 parts of protein, aging starch or flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive；
The adult eel feed includes the component of following parts by weight：48 parts of compound protein, 3 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active paddy
22 parts of 10 parts of protein, aging starch or flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive.
The compound protein of the present invention includes vegetable protein, animal protein, algae protein and microprotein, is derived from a wealth of sources.
Wherein, broad bean, pea protein are important vegetable protein.The animal protein that the present invention uses is to be with A-bulletin-board maggots powder, yellow meal worm powder
Main animal protein.It is the main path for solving animal protein raw material sources by the fly maggot propagated artificially, culture medium is more, grows
Period is short, sterile culture is carried out under manual control, it is ensured that the science behave of the quality and quantity of product.By the Huang propagated artificially
Mealworm is also the main path for solving animal protein raw material sources, and culture medium is more, growth cycle is short, is not required under stringent manual control
It carries out, it is ensured that the science behave of the quality and quantity of product.It is to solve algae protein raw material by the algae such as spirulina etc. propagated artificially
One of main source.
The parts by weight of above-mentioned compound protein are 50-60 parts, and when in use, the specific ratio of each albuminoid is given birth to by common eel
Depending on the object stage of development is to nutritional need, one of it can not be fixed therein to use！Different developments pair can thus be met
The demand of nutrition.Different section's purpose aquatic livestocks are absolutely not with this is with regard to structure to nutritional need difference in each stage of development
At different feeding quality standards.
The present invention reveals nuclear radiation pollution for a long time using domestic raw material compound protein combination substitution from Fukushima, Japan nuclear power station
Marine site, work ship production gadus fish meal, with realize production domesticization specific feed；Compound protein is the bait of special aquatic products animal
Material, palatability is good, promotes development；Chinese herb feed additive is prevention special aquatic products animal epidemic, enhancing aquatic livestock immunity
Best behave, other than as additive, other are for dipping, and after rearing pool changes water, water level is down to 30cm high and splashes, dipping
It 12 hours, is used continuously 3 days, the effect of significant prevention epidemic disease can be played.The advantage that common eel mixed feed of the present invention protrudes, energy
Enough ensure that special aquatic products quality safety, palatability are good, full of nutrition, cultured eels can be accelerated development, preserved the ecological environment
With people's physical and mental health.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed comprising the component of following parts by weight：
50-60 parts of compound protein；
0-10 parts of casein；
0-6 parts of milk powder；
8-10 parts of meat meal tankage；
0-22 parts of aging starch or flour；
0-8 parts of liver powder；
Huo Gu 0-10 parts；
0-3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive；
0.1-0.2 parts of choline chloride.
The compound protein is mixed by vegetable protein, animal protein and algae protein.Animal protein be fly maggot powder,
Yellow meal worm powder etc..Vegetable protein is Broad Bean Protein, pea protein, rapeseed protein, soybean protein or peanut protein, the plant egg
White preparation method is as follows：
1）Will be a kind of as plant protein material in broad bean, pea, vegetable seed, soybean or peanut, by plant protein material and water
In mass ratio 1：The ratio of 2-3 is added in pressure cooker, and then under the pressure of 55-65kPa, boiling 20-25min makes vegetable oil
It bubbles through the water column, then opens the delivery valve of pressure cooker, the vegetable oil on surface layer is discharged in oil storage tank；
2）Pressure cooker is opened, natural cooling is carried out, when remaining slurry temperature is down to 40-45 DEG C in pressure cooker, into slurries
Brine is added, the vegetable protein in slurries is made to be precipitated；The brine is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, added
The quality of the brine entered is 1-2 ‰: 1 with grind slurries quality ratio；Then the tapping valve of pressure cooker is opened again, and the liquid in pot is discharged；
3）The solid in pressure cooker is collected, places into dryer and is dehydrated, dries, obtains vegetable protein.
The Chinese herb feed additive is added depending on concrete condition, such as the epidemic disease occurred according to common eel breeding process, environment
It is prevented, following several situations can be divided into：
1, the Chinese herb feed additive is garlic powder, and the parts by weight of garlic powder are 0-0.6 parts；
2, the Chinese herb feed additive is onion powder, and the parts by weight of onion powder are 0-0.3 parts；
3, the Chinese herb feed additive is malt flour and Divine Comedy, and the parts by weight of malt flour are 0-0.3 parts；The parts by weight 0- of Divine Comedy
0.3 part.
4, the Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by the medicinal material of following parts by weight for dipping：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, greatly
It is 5 parts yellow, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Banlangen, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Application method is as follows：It will be each
Medicinal material mixes, and adds water to cook to obtain extracting solution, and then extracting solution is splashed carries out dipping in common eel rearing pool, and the dipping time is
10-14 hours.
Mixed feed carries out the nursing that feeds intake according to the nutritional need in the biological development stage of common eel, and addition when stirring that feeds intake is matched
It closes the oil of feed gross mass 1-3%, 0.1% contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of vegetable protein：
1）Will be a kind of as plant protein material in broad bean, pea, vegetable seed, soybean or peanut, by plant protein material and water
In mass ratio 1：The ratio of 2-3 is added in pressure cooker, and then under the pressure of 55-65kPa, boiling 20-25min makes vegetable oil
It bubbles through the water column, then opens the delivery valve of pressure cooker, the vegetable oil on surface layer is discharged in oil storage tank；
2）Pressure cooker is opened, natural cooling is carried out, when remaining slurry temperature is down to 40-45 DEG C in pressure cooker, into slurries
Brine is added, the vegetable protein in slurries is made to be precipitated；The brine is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, added
The quality of the brine entered is 1-2 ‰: 1 with grind slurries quality ratio；Then the tapping valve of pressure cooker is opened again, and the liquid in pot is discharged；
3）The solid in pressure cooker is collected, places into dryer and is dehydrated, dries, obtains vegetable protein, i.e. Broad Bean Protein, pea
Albumen, rapeseed protein, soybean protein or peanut protein.
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed comprising the component of following parts by weight：
Compound protein（Broad Bean Protein, fly maggot powder and spirulina protein, three's equal proportion）50 parts, 10 parts of casein, 5 parts of milk powder,
8 parts of meat meal tankage, 5 parts of liver powder, active 5 parts of glutelin, 0.1 part of choline chloride, 13.9 parts of aging starch, Chinese herb feed additive（Greatly
Garlic powder）3 parts.
Feed intake stirring when 1 part of addition mixed feed gross mass oil, 0.1 part contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed comprising the component of following parts by weight：
Compound protein（Rapeseed protein, yellow meal worm powder and the spirulina protein of equal proportion）60 parts, 5 parts of casein, 5 parts of milk powder, meat
5 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of liver powder, active 5 parts of glutelin, 0.1 part of choline chloride, 11.3 parts of aging starch, Chinese herb feed additive malt flour
0.3 part, 0.3 part of Chinese herb feed additive Divine Comedy.
Feed intake stirring when addition mixed feed gross mass 3% oil, 0.1% contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed, the common eel for feeding the white young stage, includes the component of following parts by weight：Compound protein
50 parts, 10 parts of casein, 6.8 parts of milk powder, 8 parts of meat meal tankage, 4 parts of liver powder, active 5 parts of glutelin, 0.2 part of choline chloride, curing
15 parts of starch, 1 part of Chinese herb feed additive；
Feed intake stirring when addition mixed feed gross mass 2% oil, 0.1% contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
Wherein, as additive, Chinese herb feed additive is the mixing of garlic powder or onion powder or malt flour and Divine Comedy
Object.
For dipping, Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by the medicinal material of following parts by weight：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, rheum officinale 5
Part, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Banlangen, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Application method is as follows：By each medicine
Material mixes, and adds water to cook to obtain extracting solution, and then extracting solution is splashed carries out dipping in common eel rearing pool, and the dipping time is 12
Hour.
Embodiment 5
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed, the common eel for feeding black fry stage include the component of following parts by weight：Compound protein
55 parts, 5 parts of casein, 2.8 parts of milk powder, 8 parts of meat meal tankage, 3 parts of liver powder, active 3 parts of glutelin, 22 parts of aging starch flour, chlorine
Change 0.2 part of choline, 1 part of Chinese herb feed additive；
Feed intake stirring when addition mixed feed gross mass 2% oil, 0.1% contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
Wherein, as additive, Chinese herb feed additive is the mixing of garlic powder or onion powder or malt flour and Divine Comedy
Object.
For dipping, Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by the medicinal material of following parts by weight：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, rheum officinale 5
Part, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Banlangen, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Application method is as follows：By each medicine
Material mixes, and adds water to cook to obtain extracting solution, and then extracting solution is splashed carries out dipping in common eel rearing pool, and the dipping time is 12
Hour.
Embodiment 6
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed, the common eel for feeding the elver stage include the component of following parts by weight：Compound protein
22 parts of 50 parts, 4.8 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active 10 parts of glutelin, aging starch or flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, in
3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive agent；
Feed intake stirring when addition mixed feed gross mass 2% oil, 0.1% contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
Wherein, as additive, Chinese herb feed additive is the mixture of garlic powder or onion powder or malt flour and Divine Comedy
For dipping, Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by the medicinal material of following parts by weight：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, 5 parts of rheum officinale,
5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Banlangen, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Application method is as follows：Each medicinal material is mixed
It closes, adds water to cook to obtain extracting solution, then extracting solution is splashed carries out dipping in common eel rearing pool, and the dipping time is 12 small
When.
Embodiment 7
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed, the common eel for feeding into the eel stage include the component of following parts by weight：Compound protein
22 parts of 48 parts, 6.8 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active 10 parts of glutelin, aging starch or flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, in
3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive agent.
Feed intake stirring when addition mixed feed gross mass 2% oil, 0.1% contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
Wherein, as additive, Chinese herb feed additive is the mixing of garlic powder or onion powder or malt flour and Divine Comedy
Object.
For dipping, Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by the medicinal material of following parts by weight：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, rheum officinale 5
Part, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Banlangen, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Application method is as follows：By each medicine
Material mixes, and adds water to cook to obtain extracting solution, and then extracting solution is splashed carries out dipping in common eel rearing pool, and the dipping time is 12
Hour.
Embodiment 8
A kind of novel common eel mixed feed, the mixed feed carry out the nursing that feeds intake according to the biological development stage of common eel, including
White son's feed, larval eel feed, elver feed and adult eel feed；
White son's feed includes the component of following parts by weight：50 parts of compound protein, 10 parts of casein, 6 parts of milk powder, 8 parts of meat meal tankage, liver
4 parts of last powder, active 5 parts of glutelin, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 15 parts of aging starch, 1 part of Chinese herb feed additive；
Larval eel feed includes the component of following parts by weight：55 parts of compound protein, 5 parts of casein, 1 part of milk powder, 8 parts of meat meal tankage, liver
3 parts of last powder, active 3 parts of glutelin, 22 parts of aging starch or 22 parts of flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 1 part of Chinese herb feed additive；
Elver feed includes the component of following parts by weight：50 parts of compound protein, 3 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active glutelin 10
Part, aging starch or 22 parts of flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive；
Adult eel feed includes the component of following parts by weight：48 parts of compound protein, 3 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active glutelin
22 parts of 10 parts, aging starch or flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive.
Each stage feed when feeding intake stirring the oil of addition feed gross mass 1-3%, 0.1% containing salt compounded of iodine and suitable
Silk earthworm.
Wherein, as additive, Chinese herb feed additive is the mixing of garlic powder or onion powder or malt flour and Divine Comedy
Object.
For dipping, Chinese herb feed additive is prepared by the medicinal material of following parts by weight：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, rheum officinale 5
Part, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 5 parts of Banlangen, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.Application method is as follows：By each medicine
Material mixes, and adds water to cook to obtain extracting solution, and then extracting solution is splashed carries out dipping in common eel rearing pool, and the dipping time is 12
Hour.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed, it is characterised in that：It includes the component of following parts by weight：
50-60 parts of compound protein；
0-10 parts of casein；
0-6 parts of milk powder；
8-10 parts of meat meal tankage；
0-22 parts of aging starch or flour；
0-8 parts of liver powder；
Huo Gu 0-10 parts；
0-3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive；
0.1-0.2 parts of choline chloride.
2. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The compound protein is by plant
Albumen, animal protein and algae protein mix.
3. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vegetable protein is broad bean egg
In vain, pea protein, rapeseed protein, soybean protein or peanut protein, the animal protein are fly maggot powder or yellow meal worm powder.
4. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The preparation side of the vegetable protein
Method is as follows：
1）Will be a kind of as plant protein material in broad bean, pea, vegetable seed, soybean or peanut, by plant protein material and water
In mass ratio 1：The ratio of 2-3 is added in pressure cooker, and then under the pressure of 55-65kPa, boiling 20-25min makes vegetable oil
It bubbles through the water column, then opens the delivery valve of pressure cooker, the vegetable oil on surface layer is discharged in oil storage tank；
2）Pressure cooker is opened, natural cooling is carried out, when remaining slurry temperature is down to 40-45 DEG C in pressure cooker, into slurries
Brine is added, the vegetable protein in slurries is made to be precipitated；The brine is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride, added
The quality of the brine entered is 1-2 ‰: 1 with grind slurries quality ratio；Then the tapping valve of pressure cooker is opened again, and the liquid in pot is discharged；
3）The solid in pressure cooker is collected, places into dryer and is dehydrated, dries, obtains vegetable protein.
5. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Chinese herb feed additive is
The parts by weight of garlic powder, the garlic powder are 0-0.6 parts；
Alternatively, the Chinese herb feed additive is onion powder, the parts by weight of the onion powder are 0-0.3 parts；
Alternatively, the Chinese herb feed additive is malt flour and Divine Comedy, the parts by weight of the malt flour are 0-0.3 parts；The Divine Comedy
Account for 0-0.3 parts of mixed feed gross mass percentage composition.
6. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Chinese herb feed additive by with
The medicinal material of lower parts by weight is prepared and for dipping：6 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 5 parts of radix scutellariae, 5 parts of rheum officinale, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, one
See 5 parts of happiness, 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 7 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, application method is as follows：Each medicinal material is mixed, adds water to cook and is extracted
Then extracting solution is splashed and carries out dipping in common eel rearing pool by liquid, the dipping time is 10-14 hours.
7. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mixed feed is feeding intake
When stirring, the oil of addition mixed feed gross mass 1-3%, 0.1% contain salt compounded of iodine and silk earthworm.
8. a kind of novel common eel mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mixed feed is according to common eel
The biological development stage carry out the nursing that feeds intake, including white young feed, larval eel feed, elver feed and adult eel feed；
The white young feed includes the component of following parts by weight：50 parts of compound protein, 10 parts of casein, 6 parts of milk powder, meat meal tankage 8
Part, 4 parts of liver powder, active 5 parts of glutelin, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 15 parts of aging starch, 1 part of Chinese herb feed additive；
The larval eel feed includes the component of following parts by weight：55 parts of compound protein, 5 parts of casein, 1 part of milk powder, meat meal tankage 8
Part, 3 parts of liver powder, active 3 parts of glutelin, 22 parts of aging starch or 22 parts of flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, Chinese herb feed additive 1
Part；
The elver feed includes the component of following parts by weight：50 parts of compound protein, 3 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active paddy
22 parts of 10 parts of protein, aging starch or flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive；
The adult eel feed includes the component of following parts by weight：48 parts of compound protein, 3 parts of liver powder, 10 parts of meat meal tankage, active paddy
22 parts of 10 parts of protein, aging starch or flour, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 3 parts of Chinese herb feed additive.
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| CN201810346382.1A CN108308461A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of novel common eel mixed feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810346382.1A CN108308461A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of novel common eel mixed feed |
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ID=62898696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810346382.1A Pending CN108308461A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of novel common eel mixed feed |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042049A (en) * | 1989-10-09 | 1990-05-16 | 青海省复合饲料厂 | The complete feed of eel high protein, fat |
| CN1559262A (en) * | 2004-02-29 | 2005-01-05 | 刘蒙榕 | Nutrient puffing forage for eel, and its prodn. method |
| CN103483416A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-01 | 林世琛 | Extraction method of rapeseed protein and application of rapeseed protein to compound feed for Gymnocypris przewalskii |
-
2018
- 2018-04-18 CN CN201810346382.1A patent/CN108308461A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042049A (en) * | 1989-10-09 | 1990-05-16 | 青海省复合饲料厂 | The complete feed of eel high protein, fat |
| CN1559262A (en) * | 2004-02-29 | 2005-01-05 | 刘蒙榕 | Nutrient puffing forage for eel, and its prodn. method |
| CN103483416A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-01 | 林世琛 | Extraction method of rapeseed protein and application of rapeseed protein to compound feed for Gymnocypris przewalskii |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 沈朝平: "中草药在欧洲鳗病害防治中的应用", 《渔业致富指南》 * |
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