CN108307764A - A kind of efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production - Google Patents
A kind of efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108307764A CN108307764A CN201810305627.6A CN201810305627A CN108307764A CN 108307764 A CN108307764 A CN 108307764A CN 201810305627 A CN201810305627 A CN 201810305627A CN 108307764 A CN108307764 A CN 108307764A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- working bin
- conveyer belt
- curved screen
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
- A01D17/06—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with rollers or disc screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
- A01D17/10—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with smooth conveyor belts, lath bands or rake bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/14—Lifting or lowering mechanisms for the tools
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient water chestnut harvesters of agricultural production, including vehicle frame, described bottom of frame or so is respectively arranged with front wheels and rear wheels, working bin is provided in vehicle frame, the working bin front bottom end is fixedly installed shovel frame, the shovel frame front end is provided with perching knife, the working bin front bottom end is provided with opening, inside the working bin conveyer belt is provided with above corresponding shovel frame tail end, the conveyer belt is obliquely installed on to the right, it is provided with curved screen on the right side of the conveyer belt, curved screen left end abuts conveyer belt right end, the curved screen is obliquely installed, right low left high；Curved screen left and right ends are fixed on by supporting rod at the top of working bin respectively, screening roller is provided at the center location of the curved screen, the present invention provides a kind of efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production, structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, the present invention realizes the efficient harvest of horseshoe, and horseshoe is high with soil separative efficiency and effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural production mechanical equipment technical field, specifically a kind of agricultural production is harvested with efficient horseshoe
Machine.
Background technology
Horseshoe is a kind of fruit that autumn and winter is common, horseshoe scientific name water chestnut, sand-grass section Eleocharis, also known as water chestnut.Nutgrass flatsedge
Section's Eleocharis shallow water perennial root, for vegetable consumption with bulb.Gu claims an ancient name for water chestnut (wild duck thatch), horseshoe, also known as chestnut is commonly called as, because of it
It gains the name shaped like horseshoe, and as chestnut.
Horseshoe has good medical health effect, and seedling seedling, root, fruit can be used as medicine.According to《Dictionary of medicinal plant》It records：
Water chestnut is sweet in flavor, is slightly cold, is nontoxic, there is middle benefit gas QI invigorating, heat-clearing appetizing, the effect of eliminating indigestion and phlegm.Chinese medicine thinks：Water chestnut is sweet in flavor and cold in property,
Effect clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, improving eyesight voiceless sound, helps digestion and sobers up at appetizing of promoting the production of body fluid.It can be clinically used for pyreticosis polydipsia, phlegm-heat cough, throat pain
Bitterly, difficult urination, have blood in stool, the diseases such as wart,
However currently used for horseshoe mechanization harvest equipment, structure is stiff, has a single function, and efficiency of crop is low, especially mud
Native low separation efficiency, effect are poor.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient water chestnut harvesters of agricultural production, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of agricultural production efficient water chestnut harvester, including vehicle frame, described bottom of frame or so are respectively arranged with front-wheel
And trailing wheel, working bin is provided in vehicle frame, and the working bin front bottom end is fixedly installed shovel frame, and the shovel frame front end is provided with
Perching knife, the working bin front bottom end are provided with opening, and corresponding shovel frame tail end top is provided with conveyer belt inside the working bin,
The conveyer belt is obliquely installed on to the right, and curved screen is provided on the right side of the conveyer belt, and curved screen left end abuts conveyer belt
Right end, the curved screen are obliquely installed, right low left high；Curved screen left and right ends are fixed on working bin by supporting rod respectively
Top, screening roller is provided at the center location of the curved screen, and screening roller both ends roll sleeve is mounted in working bin two side pair
On the bearing for answering position setting, multiple scraper plates are symmetrically provided on the outside of the screening roller, the scraper plate outboard end abuts
Curved screen side wall is provided with the screening roller driving mechanism of driving screening roller rotation on the vehicle frame；The bottom of frame corresponds to
Curved screen bottom end is provided with storage bin, and mud mouth is provided on the conveyer belt and sieve lower section vehicle frame.
As a further solution of the present invention：The perching knife tail end is bolted part and is fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention：Top is provided with wind turbine in the middle part of corresponding conveyer belt at the top of the working bin.
As further scheme of the invention：Arc storehouse is provided with above the shovel frame on vehicle frame, in the arc storehouse
Be provided with feeding roller, feeding roller both ends roll sleeve on the bearing of arc storehouse two side corresponding position setting, it is described on
Expect to be set with the first driven pulley on the end roll shaft of roller, the first master of the first driving pulley and driving is provided at the top of the vehicle frame
The first motor of movable belt pulley rotation is driven by the first driving belt between first driving pulley and the first driven pulley and is connected
It connects.
As further scheme of the invention：It is symmetrically provided with feeding page board on the outside of the feeding roller.
As further scheme of the invention：The screening roller driving mechanism include the second driven pulley, described second
Driven pulley is sleeved on the roll shaft of screening roller one end, be provided with above corresponding screening roller at the top of the vehicle frame the second driving pulley and
The second motor for driving the second driving pulley to rotate, by being set with the between second driving pulley and the second driven pulley
Two driving belts.
As further scheme of the invention：The conveyer belt top end is provided with pulverization roller, the pulverization roller
Both ends roll shaft is set with third driven belt on the bearing that working bin two side corresponding position is arranged on the roll shaft of pulverization roller one end
Wheel, second driving pulley are biobelt slot belt wheel, and second motor is accommodated in the cabin being arranged at the top of vehicle frame, in cabin
Second motor is sequentially connected by the wheel shaft of retarder and the second driving pulley；The third driven pulley and the second driving pulley
It is sequentially connected by third driving belt.
As further scheme of the invention：It is symmetrically provided with crushed leaves on the outside of the pulverization roller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of agricultural production of present invention offer is received with efficient horseshoe
Machine is obtained, structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, vehicle frame move in the place that horseshoe harvests, and passes through the bolt between perching knife and shovel frame
Connector adjusts the angle of inclination of perching knife, and then adjusts excavating depth, and perching knife is under the drive of vehicle frame by the soil with horseshoe
It shovels in working bin, and enters on the conveyer belt of working bin bottom, the work of process apoplexy machine is transported to carrying horseshoe in conveyer belt
Soil air-dried, so as to the separation of horseshoe, when the soil with horseshoe is reached at the top of conveyer belt, by the preliminary powder of pulverization roller
It is broken, tentatively horseshoe and soil are detached, and soil is crushed, since soil is easy to crush after air-drying to become little particle, horse
The mixture of hoof and soil is entered from conveyer belt top in curved screen, the soil of crushing is weeded out by curved screen, simultaneously
Screening roller rotation drive screening roller on scraper plate on curved screen horseshoe and soil mixture scrape, by tiny soil
It scrapes to weed out and remove, and the discharge of the mud mouth through bottom of frame, while horseshoe being scraped in storage bin and is stored.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production.
Fig. 2 is the driving structure schematic diagram of agricultural production feeding roller in efficient water chestnut harvester.
Fig. 3 is the agricultural production driving structure schematic diagram that roller and pulverization roller are screened in efficient water chestnut harvester.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production, including vehicle frame 1, institute
It states 1 bottom of vehicle frame or so and is respectively arranged with front-wheel 31 and trailing wheel 18, working bin 2,2 front end of the working bin are provided in vehicle frame 1
Bottom is fixedly installed shovel frame 24, and 24 front end of shovel frame is provided with perching knife 29, and 2 front bottom end of the working bin is provided with out
Mouthful, conveyer belt 23 is provided with above corresponding shovel 24 tail end of frame in 2 inside of the working bin, upper tilt sets the conveyer belt 23 to the right
It sets, 23 right side of the conveyer belt is provided with curved screen 20, and 20 left end of curved screen abuts 23 right end of conveyer belt, the sieve bend
Net 20 is obliquely installed, right low left high；20 left and right ends of curved screen are fixed on 2 top of working bin, institute by supporting rod 21 respectively
It states and is provided with screening roller 16 at the center location of curved screen 20, screening 16 both ends roll sleeve of roller is mounted in 2 two side pair of working bin
On the bearing for answering position setting, 16 outside of the screening roller is symmetrically provided with multiple scraper plates 15,15 outboard end of the scraper plate
Portion abuts 20 side wall of curved screen, and 16 driving mechanism of screening roller that driving screening roller 16 rotates is provided on the vehicle frame 1；It is described
1 bottom of vehicle frame corresponds to 20 bottom end of curved screen and is provided with storage bin 19, is provided on the conveyer belt 23 and sieve lower section vehicle frame 1
Mud mouth 22.
29 tail end of the perching knife is bolted part 26 and is fixedly connected.
The corresponding 23 middle part top of conveyer belt in 2 top of the working bin is provided with wind turbine.
It is provided with arc storehouse 30 on the 24 top vehicle frame 1 of shovel frame, feeding roller 27 is provided in the arc storehouse 30, it is described
27 both ends roll sleeve of feeding roller is on the bearing of 30 two side corresponding position setting of arc storehouse, the end rollers of the feeding roller 27
The first driven pulley 25 is set on axis, 1 top of the vehicle frame is provided with the first driving pulley 4 of the first driving pulley 4 and driving
The first motor of rotation passes through the transmission of the first driving belt 5 between first driving pulley, 4 and first driven pulley 25 and connects
It connects.
27 outside of the feeding roller is symmetrically provided with feeding page board 28.
16 driving mechanism of screening roller includes the second driven pulley 17, and second driven pulley 17 is sleeved on screening roller
On 16 one end roll shafts, corresponding 16 top of screening roller in 1 top of the vehicle frame is provided with the second driving pulley 12 and driving second actively
The second motor 13 that belt wheel 12 rotates, by being set with the second biography between second driving pulley, 12 and second driven pulley 17
Dynamic belt 14.
23 top end of the conveyer belt is provided with pulverization roller 8, and the both ends roll shaft of the pulverization roller 8 is in 2 both sides of working bin
On the bearing of wall corresponding position setting, third driven pulley 9, second driving pulley are set on 8 one end roll shaft of pulverization roller
12 be biobelt slot belt wheel, and second motor 13 is accommodated in the cabin 11 that 1 top of vehicle frame is arranged, the second motor 13 in cabin 11
It is sequentially connected by the wheel shaft of retarder and the second driving pulley 12,9 and second driving pulley 12 of third driven pulley is logical
Cross the drive connection of third driving belt 10.
8 outside of the pulverization roller is symmetrically provided with crushed leaves 7.
The present invention operation principle be：The present invention provides a kind of agricultural production efficient water chestnut harvester, structure novel；Vehicle
Frame moves in the place that horseshoe harvests, and the angle of inclination of perching knife is adjusted by the bolt connection piece between perching knife and shovel frame, in turn
Excavating depth is adjusted, perching knife shovels the soil with horseshoe in working bin under the drive of vehicle frame, and enters working bin bottom
Conveyer belt on, transport the work of process apoplexy machine in conveyer belt and the soil with horseshoe air-dried, so as to the separation of horseshoe,
When soil with horseshoe is reached at the top of conveyer belt, by pulverization roller preliminary crushing, tentatively horseshoe and soil are detached, and by mud
Soil crushes, since soil is easy to crush after air-drying to become little particle, the mixture of horseshoe and soil from conveyer belt top into
Enter into curved screen, the soil of crushing is weeded out by curved screen, while screening roller rotation and driving the scraper plate pair screened on roller
Horseshoe and soil mixture on curved screen are scraped, and tiny soil is scraped to weed out and is removed, and the mud mouth through bottom of frame
Discharge, while horseshoe being scraped in storage bin and is stored.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural production efficient water chestnut harvester, including vehicle frame, which is characterized in that described bottom of frame or so is set respectively
Front wheels and rear wheels are equipped with, are provided with working bin in vehicle frame, the working bin front bottom end is fixedly installed shovel frame, before the shovel frame
End is provided with perching knife, and the working bin front bottom end is provided with opening, setting above shovel frame tail end is corresponded to inside the working bin
There are conveyer belt, the conveyer belt to be obliquely installed on to the right, is provided with curved screen on the right side of the conveyer belt, curved screen left end supports
Conveyer belt right end is connect, the curved screen is obliquely installed, right low left high；Curved screen left and right ends are fixed by supporting rod respectively
At the top of working bin, screening roller is provided at the center location of the curved screen, screening roller both ends roll sleeve is mounted in working bin
On the bearing of two side corresponding position setting, multiple scraper plates, the scraper plate outside are symmetrically provided on the outside of the screening roller
End abutment curved screen side wall is provided with the screening roller driving mechanism of driving screening roller rotation on the vehicle frame；The vehicle frame
Bottom corresponds to curved screen bottom end and is provided with storage bin, and mud mouth is provided on the conveyer belt and sieve lower section vehicle frame, described
It is provided with arc storehouse on vehicle frame above shovel frame, feeding roller is provided in the arc storehouse, feeding roller both ends roll sleeve is mounted in
On the bearing of arc storehouse two side corresponding position setting, the first driven pulley, institute are set on the end roll shaft of the feeding roller
State the first motor for being provided with the first driving pulley at the top of vehicle frame and driving the rotation of the first driving pulley, first driving pulley
It is sequentially connected by the first driving belt between the first driven pulley, the conveyer belt top end is provided with pulverization roller, institute
The both ends roll shaft of pulverization roller is stated on the bearing that working bin two side corresponding position is arranged, is set on the roll shaft of pulverization roller one end
Three driven pulleys, second driving pulley are biobelt slot belt wheel, and second motor is accommodated in the cabin being arranged at the top of vehicle frame
Interior, the second motor is sequentially connected by the wheel shaft of retarder and the second driving pulley in cabin；The third driven pulley and
Two driving pulleys are sequentially connected by third driving belt.
2. the efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the perching knife tail end passes through
Bolt connection piece is fixedly connected.
3. the efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that right at the top of the working bin
Top in the middle part of conveyer belt is answered to be provided with wind turbine.
4. the efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the outside of the feeding roller
It is even to be symmetrically arranged with feeding page board.
5. the efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screening roller driving machine
Structure includes the second driven pulley, and second driven pulley is sleeved on the roll shaft of screening roller one end, corresponding sieve at the top of the vehicle frame
Select the second motor for being provided with the second driving pulley above roller and driving the rotation of the second driving pulley, second driving pulley with
By being set with the second driving belt between second driven pulley.
6. the efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the outside of the pulverization roller
It is even to be symmetrically arranged with crushed leaves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810305627.6A CN108307764A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810305627.6A CN108307764A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108307764A true CN108307764A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62896942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810305627.6A Withdrawn CN108307764A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of efficient water chestnut harvester of agricultural production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108307764A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199650A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 张�杰 | A kind of potato is with collecting sub-sieve all-in-one machine |
| CN110899084A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-24 | 湖州欧汇再生资源科技有限公司 | Screening system for solid waste treatment |
| CN113000137A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-22 | 林龙 | Farmland secondary soil crushing device capable of removing sundries in soil |
-
2018
- 2018-04-08 CN CN201810305627.6A patent/CN108307764A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199650A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 张�杰 | A kind of potato is with collecting sub-sieve all-in-one machine |
| CN110199650B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-11 | 张�杰 | Potato is with collecting branch sieve all-in-one |
| CN110899084A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-24 | 湖州欧汇再生资源科技有限公司 | Screening system for solid waste treatment |
| CN113000137A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-22 | 林龙 | Farmland secondary soil crushing device capable of removing sundries in soil |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180724 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |