CN108298269A - A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function - Google Patents

A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108298269A
CN108298269A CN201810232716.2A CN201810232716A CN108298269A CN 108298269 A CN108298269 A CN 108298269A CN 201810232716 A CN201810232716 A CN 201810232716A CN 108298269 A CN108298269 A CN 108298269A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
bearing
head cover
jet chimney
grain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810232716.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨伯军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Longwei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Longwei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Longwei Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Longwei Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810232716.2A priority Critical patent/CN108298269A/en
Publication of CN108298269A publication Critical patent/CN108298269A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • B65G39/07Other adaptations of sleeves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/10Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • B65G39/09Arrangements of bearing or sealing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to grain heat-dryings and conveying technology field, and in particular to a kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function.For in the prior art, the conveying and drying of grain are required to longer time, influence production efficiency the problem of, the technical scheme is that:Including motor I, roller I and roller II, roller I and roller II distinguish proper alignment, each roller I and roller II penetrate through two interior plates, roller I is internally provided with heating device, each roller I and roller II are located at setting on the outer wall of the part between two interior plates and have been both provided with multiple double wedges;It is provided with head cover above two interior plates, the part that head cover is located at I top of roller is provided with multiple hot wind inlets, the part that head cover is located at II top of roller is provided with multiple cold wind imports, and head cover corresponds to the position between roller I and roller II and is provided with multiple suction openings.The present invention is suitable for grain heat-drying and conveying.

Description

A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function
Technical field
The invention belongs to grain heat-dryings and conveying technology field, and in particular to a kind of grain with drying and refrigerating function Conveyer.
Background technology
Conveyer belt, also known as conveyer belt are that one kind being widely used in various industrial logistics transportation equipment.In some works In skill flow, conveyer belt often drives the longer distance of material transmission.In addition to the conveying of long range before food storage, also need Dry moisture.
In the prior art, the structure of conveyer belt is simple, has a single function, in transmit process, to the object on conveyer belt Expect no any further processing and processing.Thus above-mentioned conveyer belt will produce following problem in the application that grain conveys: The conveying and drying of grain are required to longer time, influence the efficiency of production.
Invention content
For in the prior art, the conveying and drying of grain are required to longer time, influence production efficiency the problem of, The present invention provides a kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function, its object is to:It can be in transmission process to grain Food carries out heating, drying and cooling, to greatly save the time that food storage is put in storage pre-treating technology, improves production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of having the grain transporter of drying and refrigerating function, including conveyer belt and is arranged in two sides of conveyer belt Interior plate, further includes motor I, roller I and roller II, and roller I and roller II respectively have multiple, and roller I and roller II are neat respectively Arrangement, each roller I and roller II penetrate through two interior plates, and one end of each roller I and roller II is each provided with a tooth Wheel, all gears are made up of chain and are sequentially connected, and motor I is connect with a gear;Roller I is internally provided with heating device, Each roller I and roller II are located at setting on the outer wall of the part between two interior plates and have been both provided with multiple double wedges;Two Head cover is provided with above a interior plate, the part that head cover is located at I top of roller is provided with multiple hot wind inlets, and head cover is located at roller The part of II top is provided with multiple cold wind imports, and head cover corresponds to the position between roller I and roller II and is provided with multiple pumpings Air port.
After the technical solution, grain transmits on a moving belt.The grain on conveyer belt is heated by roller I Drying.Further, since the continuous rolling of roller I, the double wedge on I outer wall of roller can stir grain so as to grain Heating, drying it is more uniform.Meanwhile the chamber that hot wind inlet is constantly constituted hot wind entrance conveyor, interior plate and head cover It is interior so that grain heat-drying efficiency improves.After the completion of drying, grain be delivered to setting roller II region in, at this time cold wind into Mouth input cold wind cools down grain, and the double wedge of II outer wall of roller improves cooling efficiency by stirring grain.Roller II is arranged At I rear of roller, it can be achieved that continuous heating and temperature reduction technology.For grain heat-drying, this set can with simplification of flowsheet, The time is saved, to improve production efficiency.
Preferably, the other end opposite with setting gear of each roller I is connected with jet chimney, and the tool of roller I is there are one in Cavity body, jet chimney are communicated with the hollow cavity of roller I, and bearing I is provided between jet chimney and roller I.
After the preferred embodiment, high-temperature steam can be passed through into the hollow cavity of roller I by jet chimney.Roller I outer wall is made of the good metal material of heat transfer property (such as copper), you can using the temperature of steam to the grain in conveying It is heated.
Preferably, further include outer panel, multiple through-holes are provided on outer panel, the bearing I is arranged on outer side plate In through-hole.It is further preferred that the one end opposite with gear of roller II is provided with bearing II, bearing II is arranged on outer side plate In through-hole.Outer panel can make the movement of bearing I more stablize.
Preferably, jet chimney stretches into inside the hollow cavity of roller I.Jet chimney can stretch into close to roller I and install tooth One end of wheel, the high-temperature steam being passed through in this way enters roller I from one end of installation gear, then is flowed out from one end of installation bearing I, Fully roller I can be heated, so that the material on roller I is heated evenly.
It is further preferred that the outer diameter of jet chimney is less than the internal diameter of the hollow cavity of roller I, it is provided with outside jet chimney Vapour-discharge tube, steam drain sleeve package jet chimney are located at the part outside roller I, the steam drain sleeve and bearing I outer ring connection, roller I are connect with the inner ring of bearing I.After the preferred embodiment, roller I can rotate as usual, and steam Drain sleeve and jet chimney are then fixed.
It is further preferred that bearing I is sealing bearing.The leakage of high-temperature steam, a side can be reduced using sealing bearing Face can reduce energy loss, on the other hand can prevent personnel from burning.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. continuous heating and temperature reduction technology can be realized.For grain heat-drying, this set can be saved with simplification of flowsheet It makes an appointment, to improve production efficiency.
2. outer panel can make the movement of bearing I more stablize.
3. jet chimney can stretch into close to roller I install gear one end, the high-temperature steam being passed through in this way from installation gear One end enter roller I, then flow out, fully roller I can be heated, so that rolling from one end of installation bearing I Material on cylinder I is heated evenly.
4. the leakage of high-temperature steam can be reduced using sealing bearing, energy loss on the one hand can be reduced, on the other hand It can prevent personnel from burning.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention omits the vertical view after head cover;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that the present invention does not omit head cover;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of single roller I in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the present invention.
Wherein:1- motors I, 2- rollers I, 3- chains, 4- gears, 5- bearings I, 6- vapour-discharge tubes, 7- jet chimneys, 8- Outer panel, 9- double wedges, 10- conveyer belts, 11- interior plates, 12- motors II, 13- head covers, 14- hot wind inlets, 15- suction openings, 16- Cold wind import, 17- bearings II, 18- rollers II.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
It elaborates to the present invention with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
Embodiment 1
A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function, including conveyer belt 10 and setting are in 10 two sides of conveyer belt The interior plate 11 in face, conveyer belt 10 are driven by motor II 12.Further include motor I 1, roller I 2 and roller II 18, I 2 He of roller Roller II 18 respectively has multiple, and roller I 2 and roller II 18 distinguish proper alignment, and each roller I 2 and roller II 18 penetrate through two One end of interior plate 11, each roller I 2 and roller II 18 is each provided with a gear 4, and all gears 4 are made up of chain 3 and pass Dynamic connection, motor I 1 are connect with a gear 4;Roller I 2 is internally provided with heating device, each roller I 2 and roller II 18 Setting has been both provided with multiple double wedges 9 on the outer wall of part between two interior plates 11;Two 11 tops of interior plate are set It is equipped with head cover 13, the part that head cover 13 is located at I 2 top of roller is provided with multiple hot wind inlets 14, and head cover 13 is located at roller II 18 The part of top is provided with multiple cold wind imports 16, and head cover 13 is provided with more corresponding to the position between roller I 2 and roller II 18 A suction opening 15.I 2 other end opposite with setting gear 4 of each roller is connected with jet chimney 7, and the tool of roller I 2 is there are one in Cavity body, jet chimney 7 are communicated with the hollow cavity of roller I 2, and bearing I 5 is provided between jet chimney 7 and roller I 2.
Further include outer panel 8, multiple through-holes are provided on outer panel 8, the through-hole on outer side plate 8 is arranged in the bearing I 5 It is interior.The one end opposite with gear 4 of roller II 18 is provided with bearing II 17, and bearing II 17 is arranged in the through-hole on outer side plate 8.
Grain transmits on conveyer belt 10.By jet chimney 7 high-temperature steam is passed through into the hollow cavity of roller I 2.Rolling I 2 outer walls of cylinder are made of such as copper using the good metal material example of heat transfer property, you can using the temperature of steam to the grain in conveying It is heated.Further, since the continuous rolling of roller I 2, the double wedge 9 on I 2 outer wall of roller can stir grain so that It is more uniform to the heating, drying of grain.Meanwhile hot wind inlet 14 is constantly by hot wind entrance conveyor 10, interior plate 11 and head cover In 13 chambers constituted so that grain heat-drying efficiency improves.After the completion of drying, grain is delivered to the region of setting roller II 18 Interior, cold wind import 16 inputs cold wind and is cooled down to grain at this time, and the double wedge 9 of II 18 outer wall of roller is cold by stirring grain raising But efficiency.Hot wind and cold wind are taken away by suction opening 15, and hot wind is avoided mutually to be mixed in the region dried or cooled down with cold wind.Rolling Cylinder II 18 is arranged at I 2 rear of roller, it can be achieved that continuous heating and temperature reduction technology.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, jet chimney 7 stretches into inside the hollow cavity of roller I 2.The outer diameter of jet chimney 7 is small In being provided with vapour-discharge tube 6 outside the internal diameter of the hollow cavity of roller I 2, jet chimney 7, steam drain sleeve 6 wraps up steam pipe Road 7 is located at the part outside roller I 2, and the steam drain sleeve 6 is connect with the outer ring of bearing I 5, and roller I 2 is interior with bearing I Circle connection.Bearing I 5 is sealing bearing.
Jet chimney 7 stretch into close to roller I 2 install gear 4 one end, the high-temperature steam being passed through in this way from installation gear 4 One end enter roller I 2, then flow out, fully roller I 2 can be heated from one end of installation bearing I 5 so that Material on roller I 2 is heated evenly.
The specific implementation mode of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the application protection domain therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from technical scheme design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this The protection domain of application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function, including conveyer belt (10) and it is arranged in conveyer belt (10) two The interior plate (11) of side, it is characterised in that:Further include motor I (1), roller I (2) and roller II (18), roller I (2) and rolling II (18) of cylinder respectively have multiple, and roller I (2) and roller II (18) proper alignment respectively, each roller I (2) and roller II (18) are One end of two interior plates (11) of perforation, each roller I (2) and roller II (18) is each provided with a gear (4), all gears (4) it is made up of and is sequentially connected chain (3), motor I (1) is connect with a gear (4);Roller I (2) is internally provided with heating dress It sets, is arranged on the outer wall of the part of each roller I (2) and roller II (18) between two interior plates (11) and is both provided with There are multiple double wedges (9);It is provided with head cover (13) above two interior plates (11), head cover (13) is located at the part above roller I (2) Multiple hot wind inlets (14) are provided with, the part that head cover (13) is located above roller II (18) is provided with multiple cold wind imports (16), head cover (13) is provided with multiple suction openings (15) corresponding to the position between roller I (2) and roller II (18).
2. described in accordance with the claim 1 heat cooling rotary drum feeding machine, it is characterised in that:Each roller I (2) with The opposite other end of gear (4) is set and is connected with jet chimney (7), there are one hollow cavity, jet chimneys (7) for roller I (2) tool It is communicated with the hollow cavity of roller I (2), bearing I (5) is provided between jet chimney (7) and roller I (2).
3. cooling rotary drum feeding machine can be heated according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The jet chimney (7) is stretched Inside the hollow cavity for entering roller I (2).
4. described in accordance with the claim 3 heat cooling rotary drum feeding machine, it is characterised in that:The jet chimney (7) Outer diameter is less than the internal diameter of the hollow cavity of roller I (2), and vapour-discharge tube (6), steam discharge set are provided with outside jet chimney (7) Pipe (6) package jet chimney (7) is located at the external part of roller I (2), and the steam drain sleeve (6) is outer with bearing I (5) Circle connection, roller I (2) are connect with the inner ring of bearing I.
5. cooling rotary drum feeding machine can be heated according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bearing I (5) is sealing Bearing.
6. described in accordance with the claim 1 heat cooling rotary drum feeding machine, it is characterised in that:Further include outer panel (8), outside Multiple through-holes are provided on side plate (8), the bearing I (5) setting is in the through-hole on outer side plate (8).
7. cooling rotary drum feeding machine can be heated according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The roller II (18) and tooth The opposite one end of wheel (4) is provided with bearing II (17), and bearing II (17) setting is in the through-hole on outer side plate (8).
CN201810232716.2A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function Withdrawn CN108298269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810232716.2A CN108298269A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810232716.2A CN108298269A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108298269A true CN108298269A (en) 2018-07-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810232716.2A Withdrawn CN108298269A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of grain transporter with drying and refrigerating function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108298269A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970794A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-11 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking coal breaker
CN111908014A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-10 郑州韩都药业集团有限公司 Electron irradiation processing equipment

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6158574A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-12-12 Williams; Dwon A. Roller conveyor
CN2781298Y (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-05-17 巴武江 Multi-pipe microwave drying machine for grain
JP4370363B1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-11-25 株式会社幸和 Conveyor with heating and cooling functions
CN201751780U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-02-23 李武波 Conveying belt type grain dryer
CN202958635U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-06-05 湖南天之衡酒业有限公司 Grain drying machine
CN203827997U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 山东泗水冠峰粮食机械有限公司 Tunnel type drying and cooling box
CN204286013U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 广州市风华正茂包装材料有限公司 A kind of dryer
CN106568317A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-19 浙江豪瓦特节能科技有限公司 Belt-type temperature-variable type grain heat pump drying device
CN206347834U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-21 宿迁市金板木业有限公司 A kind of sheet material energy saving baking conveying device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6158574A (en) * 1999-02-26 2000-12-12 Williams; Dwon A. Roller conveyor
CN2781298Y (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-05-17 巴武江 Multi-pipe microwave drying machine for grain
JP4370363B1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-11-25 株式会社幸和 Conveyor with heating and cooling functions
CN201751780U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-02-23 李武波 Conveying belt type grain dryer
CN202958635U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-06-05 湖南天之衡酒业有限公司 Grain drying machine
CN203827997U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 山东泗水冠峰粮食机械有限公司 Tunnel type drying and cooling box
CN204286013U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 广州市风华正茂包装材料有限公司 A kind of dryer
CN106568317A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-19 浙江豪瓦特节能科技有限公司 Belt-type temperature-variable type grain heat pump drying device
CN206347834U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-21 宿迁市金板木业有限公司 A kind of sheet material energy saving baking conveying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970794A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-11 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking coal breaker
CN111908014A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-10 郑州韩都药业集团有限公司 Electron irradiation processing equipment

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Application publication date: 20180720